OpenIntegrations/docs/en/md/PostgreSQL/Common-methods/Execute-sql-query.mdx

---
sidebar_position: 4
description: Execute SQL query and other functions to work with PostgreSQL in the Open Integration Package, a free open-source integration library for 1C:Enterprise 8, OneScript and CLI
keywords: [1C, 1С, 1С:Enterprise, 1С:Enterprise 8.3, API, Integration, Services, Exchange, OneScript, CLI, PostgreSQL]
---

import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';

# Execute SQL query
 Executes an arbitrary SQL query



`Function ExecuteSQLQuery(Val QueryText, Val Parameters = "", Val ForceResult = False, Val Connection = "", Val Tls = "") Export`

  | Parameter | CLI option | Type | Required | Description |
  |-|-|-|-|-|
  | QueryText | --sql | String | ✔ | Database query text |
  | Parameters | --params | Array Of Arbitrary | ✖ | Array of positional parameters of the request |
  | ForceResult | --force | Boolean | ✖ | Includes an attempt to retrieve the result, even for nonSELECT queries |
  | Connection | --dbc | String, Arbitrary | ✖ | Connection or connection string |
  | Tls | --tls | Structure Of KeyAndValue | ✖ | TLS settings, if necessary. See GetTlsSettings |

  
  Returns:  Map Of KeyAndValue - Result of query execution

<br/>

:::tip
Query parameters are specified as an array of structures of the following type: `{'Type': 'Value'}`. The list of available types is described on the initial page of the PostgreSQL library documentation

Without specifying the `ForcifyResult` flag, result data is returned only for queries beginning with `SELECT` keyword For other queries, `result:true` or `false` with error text is returned
:::
<br/>


```bsl title="1C:Enterprise/OneScript code example"
    Image = "https://hut.openintegrations.dev/test_data/picture.jpg";
    OPI_TypeConversion.GetBinaryData(Image); // Image - Type: BinaryData

    Address  = "127.0.0.1";
    Login    = "bayselonarrend";
    Password = "12we...";
    Base     = "test_data";

    TLS = True;
    Port = 5432;
    ConnectionString = OPI_PostgreSQL.GenerateConnectionString(Address, Base, Login, Password, Port);

    If TLS Then
        TLSSettings = OPI_PostgreSQL.GetTLSSettings(True);
    Else
        TLSSettings = Undefined;
    EndIf;

    Connection = OPI_PostgreSQL.CreateConnection(ConnectionString, TLSSettings);

    // CREATE

    QueryText = "
                   |CREATE TABLE test_table (
                   |id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
                   |name NAME,
                   |age INT,
                   |salary REAL,
                   |is_active BOOL,
                   |created_at DATE,
                   |data BYTEA
                   |);";

    Result = OPI_PostgreSQL.ExecuteSQLQuery(QueryText, , , Connection);

    // INSERT with parameters

    QueryText = "
                   |INSERT INTO test_table (name, age, salary, is_active, created_at, data)
                   |VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6);";

    ParameterArray = New Array;
    ParameterArray.Add(New Structure("NAME" , "Vitaly"));
    ParameterArray.Add(New Structure("INT"  , 25));
    ParameterArray.Add(New Structure("REAL" , 1000.12));
    ParameterArray.Add(New Structure("BOOL" , True));
    ParameterArray.Add(New Structure("DATE" , OPI_Tools.GetCurrentDate()));
    ParameterArray.Add(New Structure("BYTEA", Image));

    Result = OPI_PostgreSQL.ExecuteSQLQuery(QueryText, ParameterArray, , Connection);

    // SELECT (The result of this query is shown in the Result block)

    QueryText = "SELECT id, name, age, salary, is_active, created_at, data FROM test_table;";

    Result = OPI_PostgreSQL.ExecuteSQLQuery(QueryText, , , Connection);

    // DO + Transaction

    QueryText = "DO $$
                   |BEGIN
                   | CREATE TABLE users (
                   | id SMALLSERIAL,
                   | name TEXT NOT NULL,
                   | age INT NOT NULL
                   | );
                   | INSERT INTO users (name, age) VALUES ('Alice', 30);
                   | INSERT INTO users (name, age) VALUES ('Bob', 25);
                   | INSERT INTO users (name, age) VALUES ('Charlie', 35);
                   |END $$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;";

    Result = OPI_PostgreSQL.ExecuteSQLQuery(QueryText, , , Connection);

    // SQL query from file

    SQLFile = "https://hut.openintegrations.dev/test_data/TEST_DATA.sql"; // Binary Data, URL or path to file

    Result = OPI_PostgreSQL.ExecuteSQLQuery(SQLFile, , , Connection);

    Closing = OPI_PostgreSQL.CloseConnection(Connection);
```
 

 <Tabs>
  
    <TabItem value="bash" label="Bash" default>
        ```bash
            # JSON data can also be passed as a path to a .json file
            
            oint postgres ExecuteSQLQuery \
             --sql "https://hut.openintegrations.dev/test_data/TEST_DATA.sql" \
             --dbc "postgresql://bayselonarrend:***@127.0.0.1:5432/" \
             --tls "{'accept_invalid_certs':true,'ca_cert_path':'','use_tls':true}"
        ```
    </TabItem>
  
    <TabItem value="bat" label="CMD/Bat" default>
        ```batch
            :: JSON data can also be passed as a path to a .json file
            
            oint postgres ExecuteSQLQuery ^
             --sql "https://hut.openintegrations.dev/test_data/TEST_DATA.sql" ^
             --dbc "postgresql://bayselonarrend:***@127.0.0.1:5432/" ^
             --tls "{'accept_invalid_certs':true,'ca_cert_path':'','use_tls':true}"
        ```
    </TabItem>
</Tabs>


```json title="Result"
{
 "data": [
  {
   "age": 25,
   "created_at": "2025-10-15",
   "data": {
    "BYTEA": "Base64"
   },
   "id": 1,
   "is_active": true,
   "name": "Vitaly",
   "salary": 1000.11999511719
  }
 ],
 "result": true
}
```