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mirror of https://github.com/postgrespro/pg_probackup.git synced 2024-12-02 09:53:24 +02:00
pg_probackup/pg_arman.c

332 lines
9.5 KiB
C

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* pg_arman.c: Backup/Recovery manager for PostgreSQL.
*
* Copyright (c) 2009-2013, NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include "pg_arman.h"
#include "streamutil.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
const char *PROGRAM_VERSION = "0.1";
const char *PROGRAM_URL = "https://github.com/michaelpq/pg_arman";
const char *PROGRAM_EMAIL = "https://github.com/michaelpq/pg_arman/issues";
/* path configuration */
char *backup_path;
char *pgdata;
char *arclog_path = NULL;
/* common configuration */
bool check = false;
/* directory configuration */
pgBackup current;
/* backup configuration */
static bool smooth_checkpoint;
static int keep_data_generations = KEEP_INFINITE;
static int keep_data_days = KEEP_INFINITE;
int num_threads = 1;
bool stream_wal = false;
static bool backup_validate = false;
/* restore configuration */
static char *target_time;
static char *target_xid;
static char *target_inclusive;
static TimeLineID target_tli;
/* show configuration */
static bool show_all = false;
static void opt_backup_mode(pgut_option *opt, const char *arg);
static void parse_range(pgBackupRange *range, const char *arg1, const char *arg2);
static pgut_option options[] =
{
/* directory options */
{ 's', 'D', "pgdata", &pgdata, SOURCE_ENV },
{ 's', 'A', "arclog-path", &arclog_path, SOURCE_ENV },
{ 's', 'B', "backup-path", &backup_path, SOURCE_ENV },
/* common options */
{ 'b', 'c', "check", &check },
{ 'i', 'j', "threads", &num_threads },
{ 'b', 8, "stream", &stream_wal },
/* backup options */
{ 'f', 'b', "backup-mode", opt_backup_mode, SOURCE_ENV },
{ 'b', 'C', "smooth-checkpoint", &smooth_checkpoint, SOURCE_ENV },
/* options with only long name (keep-xxx) */
{ 'i', 1, "keep-data-generations", &keep_data_generations, SOURCE_ENV },
{ 'i', 2, "keep-data-days", &keep_data_days, SOURCE_ENV },
/* restore options */
{ 's', 3, "recovery-target-time", &target_time, SOURCE_ENV },
{ 's', 4, "recovery-target-xid", &target_xid, SOURCE_ENV },
{ 's', 5, "recovery-target-inclusive", &target_inclusive, SOURCE_ENV },
{ 'u', 6, "recovery-target-timeline", &target_tli, SOURCE_ENV },
{ 'b', 7, "validate", &backup_validate, SOURCE_ENV },
/* catalog options */
{ 'b', 'a', "show-all", &show_all },
{ 0 }
};
/*
* Entry point of pg_arman command.
*/
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
const char *cmd = NULL;
const char *range1 = NULL;
const char *range2 = NULL;
pgBackupRange range;
int i;
/* do not buffer progress messages */
setvbuf(stdout, 0, _IONBF, 0); /* TODO: remove this */
/* initialize configuration */
catalog_init_config(&current);
/* overwrite configuration with command line arguments */
i = pgut_getopt(argc, argv, options);
for (; i < argc; i++)
{
if (cmd == NULL)
cmd = argv[i];
else if (range1 == NULL)
range1 = argv[i];
else if (range2 == NULL)
range2 = argv[i];
else
elog(ERROR, "too many arguments");
}
/* command argument (backup/restore/show/...) is required. */
if (cmd == NULL)
{
help(false);
return 1;
}
/* get object range argument if any */
if (range1 && range2)
parse_range(&range, range1, range2);
else if (range1)
parse_range(&range, range1, "");
else
range.begin = range.end = 0;
/* Read default configuration from file. */
if (backup_path)
{
char path[MAXPGPATH];
/* Check if backup_path is directory. */
struct stat stat_buf;
int rc = stat(backup_path, &stat_buf);
/* If rc == -1, there is no file or directory. So it's OK. */
if (rc != -1 && !S_ISDIR(stat_buf.st_mode))
elog(ERROR, "-B, --backup-path must be a path to directory");
join_path_components(path, backup_path, PG_RMAN_INI_FILE);
pgut_readopt(path, options, ERROR);
/* setup stream options */
if (pgut_dbname != NULL)
dbname = pstrdup(pgut_dbname);
if (host != NULL)
dbhost = pstrdup(host);
if (port != NULL)
dbport = pstrdup(port);
if (username != NULL)
dbuser = pstrdup(username);
}
/* BACKUP_PATH is always required */
if (backup_path == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "required parameter not specified: BACKUP_PATH (-B, --backup-path)");
/* path must be absolute */
if (backup_path != NULL && !is_absolute_path(backup_path))
elog(ERROR, "-B, --backup-path must be an absolute path");
if (pgdata != NULL && !is_absolute_path(pgdata))
elog(ERROR, "-D, --pgdata must be an absolute path");
if (arclog_path != NULL && !is_absolute_path(arclog_path))
elog(ERROR, "-A, --arclog-path must be an absolute path");
/* Sanity checks with commands */
if (pg_strcasecmp(cmd, "delete") == 0 && arclog_path == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "delete command needs ARCLOG_PATH (-A, --arclog-path) to be set");
/* setup exclusion list for file search */
for (i = 0; pgdata_exclude[i]; i++) /* find first empty slot */
;
if (arclog_path)
pgdata_exclude[i++] = arclog_path;
/* do actual operation */
if (pg_strcasecmp(cmd, "init") == 0)
return do_init();
else if (pg_strcasecmp(cmd, "backup") == 0)
{
pgBackupOption bkupopt;
int res;
bkupopt.smooth_checkpoint = smooth_checkpoint;
bkupopt.keep_data_generations = keep_data_generations;
bkupopt.keep_data_days = keep_data_days;
/* Do the backup */
res = do_backup(bkupopt);
if (res != 0)
return res;
/* If validation has been requested, do it */
range.begin = current.start_time;
range.end = current.start_time + 1;
if (backup_validate)
do_validate(&range);
}
else if (pg_strcasecmp(cmd, "restore") == 0)
return do_restore(target_time, target_xid,
target_inclusive, target_tli);
else if (pg_strcasecmp(cmd, "show") == 0)
return do_show(&range, show_all);
else if (pg_strcasecmp(cmd, "validate") == 0)
return do_validate(&range);
else if (pg_strcasecmp(cmd, "delete") == 0)
return do_delete(&range);
else
elog(ERROR, "invalid command \"%s\"", cmd);
return 0;
}
void
pgut_help(bool details)
{
printf(_("%s manage backup/recovery of PostgreSQL database.\n\n"), PROGRAM_NAME);
printf(_("Usage:\n"));
printf(_(" %s OPTION init\n"), PROGRAM_NAME);
printf(_(" %s OPTION backup\n"), PROGRAM_NAME);
printf(_(" %s OPTION restore\n"), PROGRAM_NAME);
printf(_(" %s OPTION show [DATE]\n"), PROGRAM_NAME);
printf(_(" %s OPTION validate [DATE]\n"), PROGRAM_NAME);
printf(_(" %s OPTION delete DATE\n"), PROGRAM_NAME);
if (!details)
return;
printf(_("\nCommon Options:\n"));
printf(_(" -D, --pgdata=PATH location of the database storage area\n"));
printf(_(" -A, --arclog-path=PATH location of archive WAL storage area\n"));
printf(_(" -B, --backup-path=PATH location of the backup storage area\n"));
printf(_(" -c, --check show what would have been done\n"));
printf(_(" -j, --threads=NUM num threads for backup and restore\n"));
printf(_(" --stream use stream for save/restore WAL during backup\n"));
printf(_("\nBackup options:\n"));
printf(_(" -b, --backup-mode=MODE full,page,ptrack\n"));
printf(_(" -C, --smooth-checkpoint do smooth checkpoint before backup\n"));
printf(_(" --validate validate backup after taking it\n"));
printf(_(" --keep-data-generations=N keep GENERATION of full data backup\n"));
printf(_(" --keep-data-days=DAY keep enough data backup to recover to DAY days age\n"));
printf(_("\nRestore options:\n"));
printf(_(" --recovery-target-time time stamp up to which recovery will proceed\n"));
printf(_(" --recovery-target-xid transaction ID up to which recovery will proceed\n"));
printf(_(" --recovery-target-inclusive whether we stop just after the recovery target\n"));
printf(_(" --recovery-target-timeline recovering into a particular timeline\n"));
printf(_("\nCatalog options:\n"));
printf(_(" -a, --show-all show deleted backup too\n"));
}
/*
* Create range object from one or two arguments.
* All not-digit characters in the argument(s) are ignored.
* Both arg1 and arg2 must be valid pointer.
*/
static void
parse_range(pgBackupRange *range, const char *arg1, const char *arg2)
{
size_t len = strlen(arg1) + strlen(arg2) + 1;
char *tmp;
int num;
struct tm tm;
tmp = pgut_malloc(len);
tmp[0] = '\0';
if (arg1 != NULL)
remove_not_digit(tmp, len, arg1);
if (arg2 != NULL)
remove_not_digit(tmp + strlen(tmp), len - strlen(tmp), arg2);
memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
tm.tm_year = 0; /* tm_year is year - 1900 */
tm.tm_mon = 0; /* tm_mon is 0 - 11 */
tm.tm_mday = 1; /* tm_mday is 1 - 31 */
tm.tm_hour = 0;
tm.tm_min = 0;
tm.tm_sec = 0;
num = sscanf(tmp, "%04d %02d %02d %02d %02d %02d",
&tm.tm_year, &tm.tm_mon, &tm.tm_mday,
&tm.tm_hour, &tm.tm_min, &tm.tm_sec);
if (num < 1)
{
if (strcmp(tmp,"") != 0)
elog(ERROR, "supplied id(%s) is invalid", tmp);
else
elog(ERROR, "arguments are invalid. near \"%s\"", arg1);
}
free(tmp);
/* adjust year and month to convert to time_t */
tm.tm_year -= 1900;
if (num > 1)
tm.tm_mon -= 1;
tm.tm_isdst = -1;
if (!IsValidTime(tm))
elog(ERROR, "supplied time(%s) is invalid.", arg1);
range->begin = mktime(&tm);
switch (num)
{
case 1:
tm.tm_year++;
break;
case 2:
tm.tm_mon++;
break;
case 3:
tm.tm_mday++;
break;
case 4:
tm.tm_hour++;
break;
case 5:
tm.tm_min++;
break;
case 6:
tm.tm_sec++;
break;
}
range->end = mktime(&tm);
range->end--;
}
static void
opt_backup_mode(pgut_option *opt, const char *arg)
{
current.backup_mode = parse_backup_mode(arg);
}