1
0
mirror of https://github.com/pgbackrest/pgbackrest.git synced 2024-12-14 10:13:05 +02:00
pgbackrest/lib/pgBackRest/Expire.pm
David Steele 18fd25233b New simpler configuration and consistent project/exe/path naming.
* The repo-path option now always refers to the repository where backups and archive are stored, whether local or remote, so the repo-remote-path option has been removed. The new spool-path option can be used to define a location for queueing WAL segments when archiving asynchronously. Otherwise, a local repository is no longer required.

* Implemented a new config format which should be far simpler to use. See the User Guide and Configuration Reference for details but for a simple configuration all options can now be placed in the stanza section. Options that are shared between stanzas can be placed in the [global] section. More complex configurations can still make use of command sections though this should be a rare use case.

* The default configuration filename is now pgbackrest.conf instead of pg_backrest.conf. This was done for consistency with other naming changes but also to prevent old config files from being loaded accidentally.

* The default repository name was changed from /var/lib/backup to /var/lib/pgbackrest.

* Lock files are now stored in /tmp/pgbackrest by default. These days /run/pgbackrest would be the preferred location but that would require init scripts which are not part of this release. The lock-path option can be used to configure the lock directory.

* Log files are now stored in /var/log/pgbackrest by default and no longer have the date appended so they can be managed with logrotate. The log-path option can be used to configure the lock directory.

* Executable filename changed from pg_backrest to pgbackrest.
2016-04-14 09:30:54 -04:00

439 lines
17 KiB
Perl

####################################################################################################################################
# EXPIRE MODULE
####################################################################################################################################
package pgBackRest::Expire;
use threads;
use strict;
use warnings FATAL => qw(all);
use Carp qw(confess);
use Exporter qw(import);
use File::Basename qw(dirname);
use File::Path qw(remove_tree);
use Scalar::Util qw(looks_like_number);
use lib dirname($0);
use pgBackRest::Common::Exception;
use pgBackRest::Common::Log;
use pgBackRest::BackupCommon;
use pgBackRest::BackupInfo;
use pgBackRest::Config::Config;
use pgBackRest::File;
use pgBackRest::FileCommon;
use pgBackRest::Manifest;
####################################################################################################################################
# Operation constants
####################################################################################################################################
use constant OP_EXPIRE => 'Expire';
use constant OP_EXPIRE_DESTROY => OP_EXPIRE . '->DESTROY';
use constant OP_EXPIRE_NEW => OP_EXPIRE . '->new';
use constant OP_EXPIRE_PROCESS => OP_EXPIRE . '->process';
####################################################################################################################################
# new
####################################################################################################################################
sub new
{
my $class = shift;
# Create the class hash
my $self = {};
bless $self, $class;
# Assign function parameters, defaults, and log debug info
my ($strOperation) = logDebugParam(OP_EXPIRE_NEW);
# Initialize file object
$self->{oFile} = new pgBackRest::File
(
optionGet(OPTION_STANZA),
optionGet(OPTION_REPO_PATH),
optionRemoteType(),
protocolGet()
);
# Initialize total archive expired
$self->{iArchiveExpireTotal} = 0;
# Return from function and log return values if any
return logDebugReturn
(
$strOperation,
{name => 'self', value => $self}
);
}
####################################################################################################################################
# DESTROY
####################################################################################################################################
sub DESTROY
{
my $self = shift;
# Assign function parameters, defaults, and log debug info
my
(
$strOperation
) =
logDebugParam
(
OP_EXPIRE_DESTROY
);
undef($self->{oFile});
# Return from function and log return values if any
return logDebugReturn
(
$strOperation
);
}
####################################################################################################################################
# logExpire
#
# Tracks which archive logs have been removed and provides log messages when needed.
####################################################################################################################################
sub logExpire
{
my $self = shift;
my $strArchiveFile = shift;
if (defined($strArchiveFile))
{
if (!defined($self->{strArchiveExpireStart}))
{
$self->{strArchiveExpireStart} = $strArchiveFile;
$self->{strArchiveExpireStop} = $strArchiveFile;
}
else
{
$self->{strArchiveExpireStop} = $strArchiveFile;
}
$self->{iArchiveExpireTotal}++;
}
else
{
if (defined($self->{strArchiveExpireStart}))
{
&log(INFO, 'remove archive: start = ' . substr($self->{strArchiveExpireStart}, 0, 24) .
', stop = ' . substr($self->{strArchiveExpireStop}, 0, 24));
}
undef($self->{strArchiveExpireStart});
}
}
####################################################################################################################################
# process
#
# Removes expired backups and archive logs from the backup directory. Partial backups are not counted for expiration, so if full
# or differential retention is set to 2, there must be three complete backups before the oldest one can be deleted.
####################################################################################################################################
sub process
{
my $self = shift;
# Assign function parameters, defaults, and log debug info
my
(
$strOperation
) =
logDebugParam
(
OP_EXPIRE_PROCESS
);
my @stryPath;
my $oFile = $self->{oFile};
my $strBackupClusterPath = $oFile->pathGet(PATH_BACKUP_CLUSTER);
my $iFullRetention = optionGet(OPTION_RETENTION_FULL, false);
my $iDifferentialRetention = optionGet(OPTION_RETENTION_DIFF, false);
my $strArchiveRetentionType = optionGet(OPTION_RETENTION_ARCHIVE_TYPE, false);
my $iArchiveRetention = optionGet(OPTION_RETENTION_ARCHIVE, false);
# Load or build backup.info
my $oBackupInfo = new pgBackRest::BackupInfo($oFile->pathGet(PATH_BACKUP_CLUSTER));
# Find all the expired full backups
if (defined($iFullRetention))
{
# Make sure iFullRetention is valid
if (!looks_like_number($iFullRetention) || $iFullRetention < 1)
{
confess &log(ERROR, 'retention-full must be a number >= 1');
}
@stryPath = $oBackupInfo->list(backupRegExpGet(true));
if (@stryPath > $iFullRetention)
{
# Expire all backups that depend on the full backup
for (my $iFullIdx = 0; $iFullIdx < @stryPath - $iFullRetention; $iFullIdx++)
{
my @stryRemoveList;
foreach my $strPath ($oBackupInfo->list('^' . $stryPath[$iFullIdx] . '.*'))
{
$oBackupInfo->delete($strPath);
if ($strPath ne $stryPath[$iFullIdx])
{
push(@stryRemoveList, $strPath);
}
}
&log(INFO, 'expire full backup ' . (@stryRemoveList > 0 ? 'set: ' : '') . $stryPath[$iFullIdx] .
(@stryRemoveList > 0 ? ', ' . join(', ', @stryRemoveList) : ''));
}
}
}
# Find all the expired differential backups
if (defined($iDifferentialRetention))
{
# Make sure iDifferentialRetention is valid
if (!looks_like_number($iDifferentialRetention) || $iDifferentialRetention < 1)
{
confess &log(ERROR, 'retention-diff must be a number >= 1');
}
@stryPath = $oBackupInfo->list(backupRegExpGet(false, true));
if (@stryPath > $iDifferentialRetention)
{
for (my $iDiffIdx = 0; $iDiffIdx < @stryPath - $iDifferentialRetention; $iDiffIdx++)
{
# Get a list of all differential and incremental backups
my @stryRemoveList;
foreach my $strPath ($oBackupInfo->list(backupRegExpGet(false, true, true)))
{
logDebugMisc($strOperation, "checking ${strPath} for differential expiration");
# Remove all differential and incremental backups before the oldest valid differential
if ($strPath lt $stryPath[$iDiffIdx + 1])
{
$oBackupInfo->delete($strPath);
if ($strPath ne $stryPath[$iDiffIdx])
{
push(@stryRemoveList, $strPath);
}
}
}
&log(INFO, 'expire diff backup ' . (@stryRemoveList > 0 ? 'set: ' : '') . $stryPath[$iDiffIdx] .
(@stryRemoveList > 0 ? ', ' . join(', ', @stryRemoveList) : ''));
}
}
}
$oBackupInfo->save();
# Remove backups from disk
foreach my $strBackup ($oFile->list(PATH_BACKUP_CLUSTER, undef, backupRegExpGet(true, true, true), 'reverse'))
{
if (!$oBackupInfo->current($strBackup))
{
&log(INFO, "remove expired backup ${strBackup}");
remove_tree("${strBackupClusterPath}/${strBackup}") > 0
or confess &log(ERROR, "unable to remove backup ${strBackup}", ERROR_PATH_REMOVE);
}
}
# Default archive retention if not explicily set
if (defined($iFullRetention))
{
if (!defined($iArchiveRetention))
{
$iArchiveRetention = $iFullRetention;
}
if (!defined($strArchiveRetentionType))
{
$strArchiveRetentionType = BACKUP_TYPE_FULL;
}
}
# If no archive retention type is set then exit
if (!defined($strArchiveRetentionType))
{
&log(INFO, 'archive retention type not set - archive logs will not be expired');
}
else
{
# Determine which backup type to use for archive retention (full, differential, incremental)
if ($strArchiveRetentionType eq BACKUP_TYPE_FULL)
{
@stryPath = $oBackupInfo->list(backupRegExpGet(true), 'reverse');
}
elsif ($strArchiveRetentionType eq BACKUP_TYPE_DIFF)
{
@stryPath = $oBackupInfo->list(backupRegExpGet(true, true), 'reverse');
}
elsif ($strArchiveRetentionType eq BACKUP_TYPE_INCR)
{
@stryPath = $oBackupInfo->list(backupRegExpGet(true, true, true), 'reverse');
}
# if no backups were found then preserve current archive logs - too soon to expire them
my $iBackupTotal = scalar @stryPath;
if ($iBackupTotal > 0)
{
# See if enough backups exist for expiration to start
my $strArchiveRetentionBackup = $stryPath[$iArchiveRetention - 1];
if (!defined($strArchiveRetentionBackup))
{
if ($strArchiveRetentionType eq BACKUP_TYPE_FULL && scalar @stryPath > 0)
{
&log(INFO, "full backup total < ${iArchiveRetention} - using oldest full backup for archive retention");
$strArchiveRetentionBackup = $stryPath[scalar @stryPath - 1];
}
}
# If a backup has been selected for retention then continue
if (defined($strArchiveRetentionBackup))
{
my $bRemove;
# Only expire if the selected backup has archive info - backups performed with --no-online will
# not have archive info and cannot be used for expiration.
if ($oBackupInfo->test(INFO_BACKUP_SECTION_BACKUP_CURRENT,
$strArchiveRetentionBackup, INFO_BACKUP_KEY_ARCHIVE_START))
{
# Get archive info
my $oArchive = new pgBackRest::Archive();
my $strArchiveId = $oArchive->getCheck($oFile);
my $strArchiveExpireMax;
# Get archive ranges to preserve. Because archive retention can be less than total retention it is
# important to preserve older archive that is required to make the older backups consistent even though
# they cannot be played any further forward with PITR.
my @oyArchiveRange;
foreach my $strBackup ($oBackupInfo->list())
{
if ($strBackup le $strArchiveRetentionBackup &&
$oBackupInfo->test(INFO_BACKUP_SECTION_BACKUP_CURRENT, $strBackup, INFO_BACKUP_KEY_ARCHIVE_START))
{
my $oArchiveRange = {};
$$oArchiveRange{start} = $oBackupInfo->get(INFO_BACKUP_SECTION_BACKUP_CURRENT,
$strBackup, INFO_BACKUP_KEY_ARCHIVE_START);
if ($strBackup ne $strArchiveRetentionBackup)
{
$$oArchiveRange{stop} = $oBackupInfo->get(INFO_BACKUP_SECTION_BACKUP_CURRENT,
$strBackup, INFO_BACKUP_KEY_ARCHIVE_STOP);
}
else
{
$strArchiveExpireMax = $$oArchiveRange{start};
}
&log(INFO, "archive retention on backup ${strBackup}, start = $$oArchiveRange{start}" .
(defined($$oArchiveRange{stop}) ? ", stop = $$oArchiveRange{stop}" : ''));
push(@oyArchiveRange, $oArchiveRange);
}
}
# Get all major archive paths (timeline and first 64 bits of LSN)
foreach my $strPath ($oFile->list(PATH_BACKUP_ARCHIVE, $strArchiveId, "^[0-F]{16}\$"))
{
logDebugMisc($strOperation, "found major WAL path: ${strPath}");
$bRemove = true;
# Keep the path if it falls in the range of any backup in retention
foreach my $oArchiveRange (@oyArchiveRange)
{
if ($strPath ge substr($$oArchiveRange{start}, 0, 16) &&
(!defined($$oArchiveRange{stop}) || $strPath le substr($$oArchiveRange{stop}, 0, 16)))
{
$bRemove = false;
last;
}
}
# Remove the entire directory if all archive is expired
if ($bRemove)
{
my $strFullPath = $oFile->pathGet(PATH_BACKUP_ARCHIVE, $strArchiveId) . "/${strPath}";
remove_tree($strFullPath) > 0
or confess &log(ERROR, "unable to remove ${strFullPath}", ERROR_PATH_REMOVE);
# Log expire info
logDebugMisc($strOperation, "remove major WAL path: ${strFullPath}");
$self->logExpire($strPath);
}
# Else delete individual files instead if the major path is less than or equal to the most recent retention
# backup. This optimization prevents scanning though major paths that could not possibly have anything to
# expire.
elsif ($strPath le substr($strArchiveExpireMax, 0, 16))
{
# Look for files in the archive directory
foreach my $strSubPath ($oFile->list(PATH_BACKUP_ARCHIVE,
"${strArchiveId}/${strPath}", "^[0-F]{24}.*\$"))
{
$bRemove = true;
# Determine if the individual archive log is used in a backup
foreach my $oArchiveRange (@oyArchiveRange)
{
if (substr($strSubPath, 0, 24) ge $$oArchiveRange{start} &&
(!defined($$oArchiveRange{stop}) || substr($strSubPath, 0, 24) le $$oArchiveRange{stop}))
{
$bRemove = false;
last;
}
}
# Remove archive log if it is not used in a backup
if ($bRemove)
{
fileRemove($oFile->pathGet(PATH_BACKUP_ARCHIVE, "${strArchiveId}/${strSubPath}"));
logDebugMisc($strOperation, "remove WAL segment: ${strSubPath}");
# Log expire info
$self->logExpire(substr($strSubPath, 0, 24));
}
else
{
# Log that the file was not expired
$self->logExpire();
}
}
}
}
# Log if no archive was expired
if ($self->{iArchiveExpireTotal} == 0)
{
&log(INFO, 'no archive to remove');
}
}
}
}
}
# Return from function and log return values if any
return logDebugReturn
(
$strOperation
);
}
1;