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pgbackrest/lib/pgBackRest/Backup/File.pm
Cynthia Shang b03c26968a Repository encryption support.
Contributed by Cynthia Shang.
2017-11-06 12:51:12 -05:00

389 lines
16 KiB
Perl

####################################################################################################################################
# BACKUP FILE MODULE
####################################################################################################################################
package pgBackRest::Backup::File;
use strict;
use warnings FATAL => qw(all);
use Carp qw(confess);
use Exporter qw(import);
our @EXPORT = qw();
use File::Basename qw(dirname);
use Storable qw(dclone);
use pgBackRest::Backup::Filter::PageChecksum;
use pgBackRest::Common::Exception;
use pgBackRest::Common::Io::Handle;
use pgBackRest::Common::Log;
use pgBackRest::Common::String;
use pgBackRest::DbVersion;
use pgBackRest::Manifest;
use pgBackRest::Protocol::Storage::Helper;
use pgBackRest::Storage::Base;
use pgBackRest::Storage::Filter::Gzip;
use pgBackRest::Storage::Filter::Sha;
use pgBackRest::Storage::Helper;
####################################################################################################################################
# Result constants
####################################################################################################################################
use constant BACKUP_FILE_CHECKSUM => 0;
push @EXPORT, qw(BACKUP_FILE_CHECKSUM);
use constant BACKUP_FILE_COPY => 1;
push @EXPORT, qw(BACKUP_FILE_COPY);
use constant BACKUP_FILE_RECOPY => 2;
push @EXPORT, qw(BACKUP_FILE_RECOPY);
use constant BACKUP_FILE_SKIP => 3;
push @EXPORT, qw(BACKUP_FILE_SKIP);
####################################################################################################################################
# backupFile
####################################################################################################################################
sub backupFile
{
# Assign function parameters, defaults, and log debug info
my
(
$strOperation,
$strDbFile, # Database file to backup
$strRepoFile, # Location in the repository to copy to
$lSizeFile, # File size
$strChecksum, # File checksum to be checked
$bChecksumPage, # Should page checksums be calculated?
$strBackupLabel, # Label of current backup
$bCompress, # Compress destination file
$iCompressLevel, # Compress level
$lModificationTime, # File modification time
$bIgnoreMissing, # Is it OK if the file is missing?
$hExtraParam, # Parameter to pass to the extra function
$strCipherPass, # Passphrase to access the repo file (undefined if repo not encrypted)
) =
logDebugParam
(
__PACKAGE__ . '::backupFile', \@_,
{name => 'strDbFile', trace => true},
{name => 'strRepoFile', trace => true},
{name => 'lSizeFile', trace => true},
{name => 'strChecksum', required => false, trace => true},
{name => 'bChecksumPage', trace => true},
{name => 'strBackupLabel', trace => true},
{name => 'bCompress', trace => true},
{name => 'iCompressLevel', trace => true},
{name => 'lModificationTime', trace => true},
{name => 'bIgnoreMissing', default => true, trace => true},
{name => 'hExtraParam', required => false, trace => true},
{name => 'strCipherPass', required => false, trace => true},
);
my $oStorageRepo = storageRepo(); # Repo storage
my $iCopyResult = BACKUP_FILE_COPY; # Copy result
my $strCopyChecksum; # Copy checksum
my $rExtra; # Page checksum result
my $lCopySize; # Copy Size
my $lRepoSize; # Repo size
# Add compression suffix if needed
my $strFileOp = $strRepoFile . ($bCompress ? '.' . COMPRESS_EXT : '');
# If checksum is defined then the file already exists but needs to be checked
my $bCopy = true;
if (defined($strChecksum))
{
# Add decompression
my $rhyFilter;
if ($bCompress)
{
push(@{$rhyFilter}, {strClass => STORAGE_FILTER_GZIP, rxyParam => [{strCompressType => STORAGE_DECOMPRESS}]});
}
# Get the checksum
($strCopyChecksum, $lCopySize) = $oStorageRepo->hashSize(
$oStorageRepo->openRead(STORAGE_REPO_BACKUP . "/${strBackupLabel}/${strFileOp}",
{rhyFilter => $rhyFilter, strCipherPass => $strCipherPass}));
# Determine if the file needs to be recopied
$bCopy = !($strCopyChecksum eq $strChecksum && $lCopySize == $lSizeFile);
# Set copy result
$iCopyResult = $bCopy ? BACKUP_FILE_RECOPY : BACKUP_FILE_CHECKSUM;
}
# Copy the file
if ($bCopy)
{
# Add sha filter
my $rhyFilter = [{strClass => STORAGE_FILTER_SHA}];
# Add page checksum filter
if ($bChecksumPage)
{
# Determine which segment no this is by checking for a numeric extension. No extension means segment 0.
my $iSegmentNo = ($strDbFile =~ /\.[0-9]+$/) ? substr(($strDbFile =~ m/\.[0-9]+$/g)[0], 1) + 0 : 0;
push(
@{$rhyFilter},
{strClass => BACKUP_FILTER_PAGECHECKSUM,
rxyParam => [$iSegmentNo, $hExtraParam->{iWalId}, $hExtraParam->{iWalOffset}]});
};
# Add compression
if ($bCompress)
{
push(@{$rhyFilter}, {strClass => STORAGE_FILTER_GZIP, rxyParam => [{iLevel => $iCompressLevel}]});
}
# Open the file
my $oSourceFileIo = storageDb()->openRead($strDbFile, {rhyFilter => $rhyFilter, bIgnoreMissing => true});
# If source file exists
if (defined($oSourceFileIo))
{
# Copy the file
$oStorageRepo->copy(
$oSourceFileIo,
$oStorageRepo->openWrite(
STORAGE_REPO_BACKUP . "/${strBackupLabel}/${strFileOp}",
{bPathCreate => true, bProtocolCompress => !$bCompress, strCipherPass => $strCipherPass}));
# Get sha checksum and size
$strCopyChecksum = $oSourceFileIo->result(STORAGE_FILTER_SHA);
$lCopySize = $oSourceFileIo->result(COMMON_IO_HANDLE);
# Get results of page checksum validation
$rExtra = $bChecksumPage ? $oSourceFileIo->result(BACKUP_FILTER_PAGECHECKSUM) : undef;
}
# Else if source file is missing the database removed it
else
{
$iCopyResult = BACKUP_FILE_SKIP;
}
}
# If file was copied or checksum'd then get size in repo. This has to be checked after the file is at rest because filesystem
# compression may affect the actual repo size and this cannot be calculated in stream.
if ($iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_COPY || $iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_RECOPY || $iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_CHECKSUM)
{
$lRepoSize = ($oStorageRepo->info(STORAGE_REPO_BACKUP . "/${strBackupLabel}/${strFileOp}"))->size();
}
# Return from function and log return values if any
return logDebugReturn
(
$strOperation,
{name => 'iCopyResult', value => $iCopyResult, trace => true},
{name => 'lCopySize', value => $lCopySize, trace => true},
{name => 'lRepoSize', value => $lRepoSize, trace => true},
{name => 'strCopyChecksum', value => $strCopyChecksum, trace => true},
{name => 'rExtra', value => $rExtra, trace => true},
);
}
push @EXPORT, qw(backupFile);
####################################################################################################################################
# backupManifestUpdate
####################################################################################################################################
sub backupManifestUpdate
{
# Assign function parameters, defaults, and log debug info
my
(
$strOperation,
$oManifest,
$strHost,
$iLocalId,
$strDbFile,
$strRepoFile,
$lSize,
$strChecksum,
$bChecksumPage,
$iCopyResult,
$lSizeCopy,
$lSizeRepo,
$strChecksumCopy,
$rExtra,
$lSizeTotal,
$lSizeCurrent,
$lManifestSaveSize,
$lManifestSaveCurrent
) =
logDebugParam
(
__PACKAGE__ . '::backupManifestUpdate', \@_,
{name => 'oManifest', trace => true},
{name => 'strHost', required => false, trace => true},
{name => 'iLocalId', required => false, trace => true},
# Parameters to backupFile()
{name => 'strDbFile', trace => true},
{name => 'strRepoFile', trace => true},
{name => 'lSize', required => false, trace => true},
{name => 'strChecksum', required => false, trace => true},
{name => 'bChecksumPage', trace => true},
# Results from backupFile()
{name => 'iCopyResult', trace => true},
{name => 'lSizeCopy', required => false, trace => true},
{name => 'lSizeRepo', required => false, trace => true},
{name => 'strChecksumCopy', required => false, trace => true},
{name => 'rExtra', required => false, trace => true},
# Accumulators
{name => 'lSizeTotal', trace => true},
{name => 'lSizeCurrent', trace => true},
{name => 'lManifestSaveSize', trace => true},
{name => 'lManifestSaveCurrent', trace => true}
);
# Increment current backup progress
$lSizeCurrent += $lSize;
# Log invalid checksum
if ($iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_RECOPY)
{
&log(
WARN,
"resumed backup file ${strRepoFile} should have checksum ${strChecksum} but actually has checksum ${strChecksumCopy}." .
" The file will be recopied and backup will continue but this may be an issue unless the backup temp path is known to" .
" be corrupted.");
}
# If copy was successful store the checksum and size
if ($iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_COPY || $iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_RECOPY || $iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_CHECKSUM)
{
# Log copy or checksum
&log($iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_CHECKSUM ? DETAIL : INFO,
($iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_CHECKSUM ?
'checksum resumed file ' : 'backup file ' . (defined($strHost) ? "${strHost}:" : '')) .
"${strDbFile} (" . fileSizeFormat($lSizeCopy) .
', ' . int($lSizeCurrent * 100 / $lSizeTotal) . '%)' .
($lSizeCopy != 0 ? " checksum ${strChecksumCopy}" : ''), undef, undef, undef, $iLocalId);
$oManifest->numericSet(MANIFEST_SECTION_TARGET_FILE, $strRepoFile, MANIFEST_SUBKEY_SIZE, $lSizeCopy);
if ($lSizeRepo != $lSizeCopy)
{
$oManifest->numericSet(MANIFEST_SECTION_TARGET_FILE, $strRepoFile, MANIFEST_SUBKEY_REPO_SIZE, $lSizeRepo);
}
if ($lSizeCopy > 0)
{
$oManifest->set(MANIFEST_SECTION_TARGET_FILE, $strRepoFile, MANIFEST_SUBKEY_CHECKSUM, $strChecksumCopy);
}
# If the file had page checksums calculated during the copy
if ($bChecksumPage)
{
# The valid flag should be set
if (defined($rExtra->{bValid}))
{
# Store the valid flag
$oManifest->boolSet(MANIFEST_SECTION_TARGET_FILE, $strRepoFile, MANIFEST_SUBKEY_CHECKSUM_PAGE, $rExtra->{bValid});
# If the page was not valid
if (!$rExtra->{bValid})
{
# Check for a page misalignment
if ($lSizeCopy % PG_PAGE_SIZE != 0)
{
# Make sure the align flag was set, otherwise there is a bug
if (!defined($rExtra->{bAlign}) || $rExtra->{bAlign})
{
confess &log(ASSERT, 'bAlign flag should have been set for misaligned page');
}
# Emit a warning so the user knows something is amiss
&log(WARN,
'page misalignment in file ' . (defined($strHost) ? "${strHost}:" : '') .
"${strDbFile}: file size ${lSizeCopy} is not divisible by page size " . PG_PAGE_SIZE);
}
# Else process the page check errors
else
{
$oManifest->set(
MANIFEST_SECTION_TARGET_FILE, $strRepoFile, MANIFEST_SUBKEY_CHECKSUM_PAGE_ERROR,
dclone($rExtra->{iyPageError}));
# Build a pretty list of the page errors
my $strPageError;
my $iPageErrorTotal = 0;
foreach my $iyPage (@{$rExtra->{iyPageError}})
{
$strPageError .= (defined($strPageError) ? ', ' : '');
# If a range of pages
if (ref($iyPage))
{
$strPageError .= $$iyPage[0] . '-' . $$iyPage[1];
$iPageErrorTotal += ($$iyPage[1] - $$iyPage[0]) + 1;
}
# Else a single page
else
{
$strPageError .= $iyPage;
$iPageErrorTotal += 1;
}
}
# There should be at least one page in the error list
if ($iPageErrorTotal == 0)
{
confess &log(ASSERT, 'page checksum error list should have at least one entry');
}
# Emit a warning so the user knows something is amiss
&log(WARN,
'invalid page checksum' . ($iPageErrorTotal > 1 ? 's' : '') .
' found in file ' . (defined($strHost) ? "${strHost}:" : '') . "${strDbFile} at page" .
($iPageErrorTotal > 1 ? 's' : '') . " ${strPageError}");
}
}
}
# If it's not set that's a bug in the code
elsif (!$oManifest->test(MANIFEST_SECTION_TARGET_FILE, $strRepoFile, MANIFEST_SUBKEY_CHECKSUM_PAGE))
{
confess &log(ASSERT, "${strDbFile} should have calculated page checksums");
}
}
}
# Else the file was removed during backup so remove from manifest
elsif ($iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_SKIP)
{
&log(DETAIL, 'skip file removed by database ' . (defined($strHost) ? "${strHost}:" : '') . $strDbFile);
$oManifest->remove(MANIFEST_SECTION_TARGET_FILE, $strRepoFile);
}
# Determine whether to save the manifest
$lManifestSaveCurrent += $lSize;
if ($lManifestSaveCurrent >= $lManifestSaveSize)
{
$oManifest->saveCopy();
logDebugMisc
(
$strOperation, 'save manifest',
{name => 'lManifestSaveSize', value => $lManifestSaveSize},
{name => 'lManifestSaveCurrent', value => $lManifestSaveCurrent}
);
$lManifestSaveCurrent = 0;
}
# Return from function and log return values if any
return logDebugReturn
(
$strOperation,
{name => 'lSizeCurrent', value => $lSizeCurrent, trace => true},
{name => 'lManifestSaveCurrent', value => $lManifestSaveCurrent, trace => true},
);
}
push @EXPORT, qw(backupManifestUpdate);
1;