mirror of
https://github.com/pgbackrest/pgbackrest.git
synced 2024-12-14 10:13:05 +02:00
b0947fdaa8
Reported by Stephen Frost.
473 lines
19 KiB
Perl
473 lines
19 KiB
Perl
####################################################################################################################################
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# BACKUP FILE MODULE
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####################################################################################################################################
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package pgBackRest::BackupFile;
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use strict;
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use warnings FATAL => qw(all);
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use Carp qw(confess);
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use Exporter qw(import);
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our @EXPORT = qw();
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use File::Basename qw(dirname);
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use Storable qw(dclone);
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use pgBackRest::DbVersion;
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use pgBackRest::Common::Exception;
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use pgBackRest::Common::Log;
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use pgBackRest::Common::String;
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use pgBackRest::File;
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use pgBackRest::FileCommon;
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use pgBackRest::Manifest;
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use pgBackRest::Protocol::Common;
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####################################################################################################################################
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# Result constants
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####################################################################################################################################
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use constant BACKUP_FILE_CHECKSUM => 0;
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push @EXPORT, qw(BACKUP_FILE_CHECKSUM);
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use constant BACKUP_FILE_COPY => 1;
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push @EXPORT, qw(BACKUP_FILE_COPY);
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use constant BACKUP_FILE_RECOPY => 2;
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push @EXPORT, qw(BACKUP_FILE_RECOPY);
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use constant BACKUP_FILE_SKIP => 3;
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push @EXPORT, qw(BACKUP_FILE_SKIP);
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####################################################################################################################################
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# Load the C library if present
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####################################################################################################################################
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my $bLibC = false;
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eval
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{
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# Load the C library only if page checksums are required
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require pgBackRest::LibC;
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pgBackRest::LibC->import(qw(:checksum));
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$bLibC = true;
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return 1;
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} or do {};
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####################################################################################################################################
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# isLibC
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#
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# Does the C library exist?
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####################################################################################################################################
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sub isLibC
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{
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return $bLibC;
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}
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push @EXPORT, qw(isLibC);
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####################################################################################################################################
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# backupChecksumPage
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####################################################################################################################################
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sub backupChecksumPage
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{
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my $rExtraParam = shift;
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my $tBufferRef = shift;
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my $iBufferSize = shift;
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my $iBufferOffset = shift;
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my $hExtra = shift;
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# Initialize the extra hash
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if (!defined($hExtra->{bValid}))
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{
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$hExtra->{bValid} = true;
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}
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# Return when buffer is 0
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if ($iBufferSize == 0)
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{
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# Make sure valid is set for 0 length files
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if ($iBufferOffset == 0 && !defined($hExtra->{bValid}))
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{
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$hExtra->{bValid} = true;
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}
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return;
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}
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# Error if offset is not divisible by page size
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if ($iBufferOffset % PG_PAGE_SIZE != 0)
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{
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confess &log(ASSERT, "should not be possible to see misaligned buffer offset ${iBufferOffset}, buffer size ${iBufferSize}");
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}
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# If the buffer is not divisible by 0 then it's not valid
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if ($iBufferSize % PG_PAGE_SIZE != 0)
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{
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if (defined($hExtra->{bAlign}))
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{
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confess &log(ASSERT, "should not be possible to see two misaligned blocks in a row");
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}
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$hExtra->{bValid} = false;
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$hExtra->{bAlign} = false;
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delete($hExtra->{iyPageError});
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}
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elsif ($iBufferSize > 0)
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{
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# Calculate offset to the first block in the buffer
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my $iBlockOffset = int($iBufferOffset / PG_PAGE_SIZE) + ($rExtraParam->{iSegmentNo} * 131072);
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if (!pageChecksumBufferTest(
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$$tBufferRef, $iBufferSize, $iBlockOffset, PG_PAGE_SIZE, $rExtraParam->{iWalId},
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$rExtraParam->{iWalOffset}))
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{
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$hExtra->{bValid} = false;
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# Now figure out exactly where the errors occurred. It would be more efficient if the checksum function returned an
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# array, but we're hoping there won't be that many errors to scan so this should work fine.
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for (my $iBlockNo = 0; $iBlockNo < int($iBufferSize / PG_PAGE_SIZE); $iBlockNo++)
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{
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my $iBlockNoStart = $iBlockOffset + $iBlockNo;
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if (!pageChecksumTest(
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substr($$tBufferRef, $iBlockNo * PG_PAGE_SIZE, PG_PAGE_SIZE), $iBlockNoStart, PG_PAGE_SIZE,
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$rExtraParam->{iWalId}, $rExtraParam->{iWalOffset}))
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{
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my $iLastIdx = defined($hExtra->{iyPageError}) ? @{$hExtra->{iyPageError}} - 1 : 0;
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my $iyLast = defined($hExtra->{iyPageError}) ? $hExtra->{iyPageError}[$iLastIdx] : undef;
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if (!defined($iyLast) || (!ref($iyLast) && $iyLast != $iBlockNoStart - 1) ||
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(ref($iyLast) && $iyLast->[1] != $iBlockNoStart - 1))
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{
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push(@{$hExtra->{iyPageError}}, $iBlockNoStart);
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}
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elsif (!ref($iyLast))
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{
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$hExtra->{iyPageError}[$iLastIdx] = undef;
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push(@{$hExtra->{iyPageError}[$iLastIdx]}, $iyLast);
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push(@{$hExtra->{iyPageError}[$iLastIdx]}, $iBlockNoStart);
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}
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else
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{
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$hExtra->{iyPageError}[$iLastIdx][1] = $iBlockNoStart;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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####################################################################################################################################
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# backupFile
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####################################################################################################################################
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sub backupFile
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{
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# Assign function parameters, defaults, and log debug info
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my
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(
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$strOperation,
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$oFile, # File object
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$strDbFile, # Database file to backup
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$strRepoFile, # Location in the repository to copy to
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$lSizeFile, # File size
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$strChecksum, # File checksum to be checked
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$bChecksumPage, # Should page checksums be calculated?
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$bDestinationCompress, # Compress destination file
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$lModificationTime, # File modification time
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$bIgnoreMissing, # Is it OK if the file is missing?
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$hExtraParam, # Parameter to pass to the extra function
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) =
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logDebugParam
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(
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__PACKAGE__ . '::backupFile', \@_,
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{name => 'oFile', trace => true},
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{name => 'strDbFile', trace => true},
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{name => 'strRepoFile', trace => true},
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{name => 'lSizeFile', trace => true},
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{name => 'strChecksum', required => false, trace => true},
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{name => 'bChecksumPage', trace => true},
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{name => 'bDestinationCompress', trace => true},
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{name => 'lModificationTime', trace => true},
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{name => 'bIgnoreMissing', default => true, trace => true},
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{name => 'hExtraParam', required => false, trace => true},
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);
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my $iCopyResult = BACKUP_FILE_COPY; # Copy result
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my $strCopyChecksum; # Copy checksum
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my $rExtra; # Page checksum result
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my $lCopySize; # Copy Size
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my $lRepoSize; # Repo size
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# If checksum is defined then the file already exists but needs to be checked
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my $bCopy = true;
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# Add compression suffix if needed
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my $strFileOp = $strRepoFile . ($bDestinationCompress ? '.' . $oFile->{strCompressExtension} : '');
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if (defined($strChecksum))
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{
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($strCopyChecksum, $lCopySize) =
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$oFile->hashSize(PATH_BACKUP_TMP, $strFileOp, $bDestinationCompress);
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$bCopy = !($strCopyChecksum eq $strChecksum && $lCopySize == $lSizeFile);
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if ($bCopy)
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{
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$iCopyResult = BACKUP_FILE_RECOPY;
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}
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else
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{
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$iCopyResult = BACKUP_FILE_CHECKSUM;
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}
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}
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if ($bCopy)
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{
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# Determine which segment no this is by checking for a numeric extension. No extension means segment 0.
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if ($bChecksumPage)
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{
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$hExtraParam->{iSegmentNo} = ($strDbFile =~ /\.[0-9]+$/) ? substr(($strDbFile =~ m/\.[0-9]+$/g)[0], 1) + 0 : 0;
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}
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# Copy the file from the database to the backup (will return false if the source file is missing)
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(my $bCopyResult, $strCopyChecksum, $lCopySize, $rExtra) = $oFile->copy(
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PATH_DB_ABSOLUTE, $strDbFile,
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PATH_BACKUP_TMP, $strFileOp,
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false, # Source is not compressed since it is the db directory
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$bDestinationCompress, # Destination should be compressed based on backup settings
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$bIgnoreMissing, # Ignore missing files
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$lModificationTime, # Set modification time - this is required for resume
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undef, # Do not set original mode
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true, # Create the destination directory if it does not exist
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undef, undef, undef, undef, # Unused
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$bChecksumPage ? # Function to process page checksums
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'pgBackRest::BackupFile::backupChecksumPage' : undef,
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$hExtraParam); # Start LSN to pass to extra function
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# If source file is missing then assume the database removed it (else corruption and nothing we can do!)
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if (!$bCopyResult)
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{
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$iCopyResult = BACKUP_FILE_SKIP;
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}
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}
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# If file was copied or checksum'd then get size in repo. This has to be checked after the file is at rest because filesystem
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# compression may affect the actual repo size and this cannot be calculated in stream.
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if ($iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_COPY || $iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_RECOPY || $iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_CHECKSUM)
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{
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$lRepoSize = (fileStat($oFile->pathGet(PATH_BACKUP_TMP, $strFileOp)))->size;
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}
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# Return from function and log return values if any
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return logDebugReturn
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(
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$strOperation,
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{name => 'iCopyResult', value => $iCopyResult, trace => true},
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{name => 'lCopySize', value => $lCopySize, trace => true},
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{name => 'lRepoSize', value => $lRepoSize, trace => true},
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{name => 'strCopyChecksum', value => $strCopyChecksum, trace => true},
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{name => 'rExtra', value => $rExtra, trace => true},
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);
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}
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push @EXPORT, qw(backupFile);
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####################################################################################################################################
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# backupManifestUpdate
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####################################################################################################################################
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sub backupManifestUpdate
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{
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# Assign function parameters, defaults, and log debug info
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my
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(
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$strOperation,
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$oManifest,
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$strHost,
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$iLocalId,
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$strDbFile,
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$strRepoFile,
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$lSize,
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$strChecksum,
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$bChecksumPage,
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$iCopyResult,
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$lSizeCopy,
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$lSizeRepo,
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$strChecksumCopy,
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$rExtra,
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$lSizeTotal,
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$lSizeCurrent,
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$lManifestSaveSize,
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$lManifestSaveCurrent
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) =
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logDebugParam
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(
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__PACKAGE__ . '::backupManifestUpdate', \@_,
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{name => 'oManifest', trace => true},
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{name => 'strHost', required => false, trace => true},
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{name => 'iLocalId', required => false, trace => true},
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# Parameters to backupFile()
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{name => 'strDbFile', trace => true},
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{name => 'strRepoFile', trace => true},
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{name => 'lSize', required => false, trace => true},
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{name => 'strChecksum', required => false, trace => true},
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{name => 'bChecksumPage', trace => true},
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# Results from backupFile()
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{name => 'iCopyResult', trace => true},
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{name => 'lSizeCopy', required => false, trace => true},
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{name => 'lSizeRepo', required => false, trace => true},
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{name => 'strChecksumCopy', required => false, trace => true},
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{name => 'rExtra', required => false, trace => true},
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# Accumulators
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{name => 'lSizeTotal', trace => true},
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{name => 'lSizeCurrent', trace => true},
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{name => 'lManifestSaveSize', trace => true},
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{name => 'lManifestSaveCurrent', trace => true}
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);
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# Increment current backup progress
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$lSizeCurrent += $lSize;
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# Log invalid checksum
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if ($iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_RECOPY)
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{
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&log(
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WARN,
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"resumed backup file ${strRepoFile} should have checksum ${strChecksum} but actually has checksum ${strChecksumCopy}." .
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" The file will be recopied and backup will continue but this may be an issue unless the backup temp path is known to" .
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" be corrupted.");
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}
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# If copy was successful store the checksum and size
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if ($iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_COPY || $iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_RECOPY || $iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_CHECKSUM)
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{
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# Log copy or checksum
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&log($iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_CHECKSUM ? DETAIL : INFO,
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($iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_CHECKSUM ?
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'checksum resumed file ' : 'backup file ' . (defined($strHost) ? "${strHost}:" : '')) .
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"${strDbFile} (" . fileSizeFormat($lSizeCopy) .
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', ' . int($lSizeCurrent * 100 / $lSizeTotal) . '%)' .
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($lSizeCopy != 0 ? " checksum ${strChecksumCopy}" : ''), undef, undef, undef, $iLocalId);
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$oManifest->numericSet(MANIFEST_SECTION_TARGET_FILE, $strRepoFile, MANIFEST_SUBKEY_SIZE, $lSizeCopy);
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if ($lSizeRepo != $lSizeCopy)
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{
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$oManifest->numericSet(MANIFEST_SECTION_TARGET_FILE, $strRepoFile, MANIFEST_SUBKEY_REPO_SIZE, $lSizeRepo);
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}
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if ($lSizeCopy > 0)
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{
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$oManifest->set(MANIFEST_SECTION_TARGET_FILE, $strRepoFile, MANIFEST_SUBKEY_CHECKSUM, $strChecksumCopy);
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}
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# If the file had page checksums calculated during the copy
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if ($bChecksumPage)
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{
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# The valid flag should be set
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if (defined($rExtra->{bValid}))
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{
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# Store the valid flag
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$oManifest->boolSet(MANIFEST_SECTION_TARGET_FILE, $strRepoFile, MANIFEST_SUBKEY_CHECKSUM_PAGE, $rExtra->{bValid});
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# If the page was not valid
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if (!$rExtra->{bValid})
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{
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# Check for a page misalignment
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if ($lSizeCopy % PG_PAGE_SIZE != 0)
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{
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# Make sure the align flag was set, otherwise there is a bug
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if (!defined($rExtra->{bAlign}) || $rExtra->{bAlign})
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{
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confess &log(ASSERT, 'bAlign flag should have been set for misaligned page');
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}
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# Emit a warning so the user knows something is amiss
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&log(WARN,
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'page misalignment in file ' . (defined($strHost) ? "${strHost}:" : '') .
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"${strDbFile}: file size ${lSizeCopy} is not divisible by page size " . PG_PAGE_SIZE);
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}
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# Else process the page check errors
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else
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{
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$oManifest->set(
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MANIFEST_SECTION_TARGET_FILE, $strRepoFile, MANIFEST_SUBKEY_CHECKSUM_PAGE_ERROR,
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dclone($rExtra->{iyPageError}));
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# Build a pretty list of the page errors
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my $strPageError;
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my $iPageErrorTotal = 0;
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foreach my $iyPage (@{$rExtra->{iyPageError}})
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{
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$strPageError .= (defined($strPageError) ? ', ' : '');
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# If a range of pages
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if (ref($iyPage))
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{
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$strPageError .= $$iyPage[0] . '-' . $$iyPage[1];
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$iPageErrorTotal += ($$iyPage[1] - $$iyPage[0]) + 1;
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}
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# Else a single page
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else
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{
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$strPageError .= $iyPage;
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$iPageErrorTotal += 1;
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}
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}
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# There should be at least one page in the error list
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if ($iPageErrorTotal == 0)
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{
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confess &log(ASSERT, 'page checksum error list should have at least one entry');
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}
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# Emit a warning so the user knows something is amiss
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&log(WARN,
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'invalid page checksum' . ($iPageErrorTotal > 1 ? 's' : '') .
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' found in file ' . (defined($strHost) ? "${strHost}:" : '') . "${strDbFile} at page" .
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($iPageErrorTotal > 1 ? 's' : '') . " ${strPageError}");
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}
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}
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}
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# If it's not set that's a bug in the code
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elsif (!$oManifest->test(MANIFEST_SECTION_TARGET_FILE, $strRepoFile, MANIFEST_SUBKEY_CHECKSUM_PAGE))
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{
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confess &log(ASSERT, "${strDbFile} should have calculated page checksums");
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}
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}
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}
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# Else the file was removed during backup so remove from manifest
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elsif ($iCopyResult == BACKUP_FILE_SKIP)
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{
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&log(DETAIL, 'skip file removed by database ' . (defined($strHost) ? "${strHost}:" : '') . $strDbFile);
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$oManifest->remove(MANIFEST_SECTION_TARGET_FILE, $strRepoFile);
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}
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# Determine whether to save the manifest
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$lManifestSaveCurrent += $lSize;
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if ($lManifestSaveCurrent >= $lManifestSaveSize)
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{
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$oManifest->save();
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logDebugMisc
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(
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$strOperation, 'save manifest',
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{name => 'lManifestSaveSize', value => $lManifestSaveSize},
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{name => 'lManifestSaveCurrent', value => $lManifestSaveCurrent}
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);
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$lManifestSaveCurrent = 0;
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}
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# Return from function and log return values if any
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return logDebugReturn
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(
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$strOperation,
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{name => 'lSizeCurrent', value => $lSizeCurrent, trace => true},
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{name => 'lManifestSaveCurrent', value => $lManifestSaveCurrent, trace => true},
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);
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}
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push @EXPORT, qw(backupManifestUpdate);
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1;
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