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mirror of https://github.com/pgbackrest/pgbackrest.git synced 2024-12-14 10:13:05 +02:00
pgbackrest/lib/pgBackRest/Protocol/Common.pm
David Steele d0b6f78b20 More flexible configuration for databases
Master and standby can both be configured on the backup server and pgBackRest will automatically determine which is the master. This means no configuration changes for backup are required after failing over from a master to standby when a separate backup server is used.
2016-08-24 12:39:27 -04:00

652 lines
23 KiB
Perl

####################################################################################################################################
# PROTOCOL COMMON MODULE
####################################################################################################################################
package pgBackRest::Protocol::Common;
use strict;
use warnings FATAL => qw(all);
use Carp qw(confess);
use Exporter qw(import);
our @EXPORT = qw();
use Compress::Raw::Zlib qw(WANT_GZIP Z_OK Z_BUF_ERROR Z_STREAM_END);
use File::Basename qw(dirname);
use lib dirname($0) . '/../lib';
use pgBackRest::Common::Exception;
use pgBackRest::Common::Ini;
use pgBackRest::Common::Log;
use pgBackRest::Protocol::IO;
use pgBackRest::Version;
####################################################################################################################################
# Operation constants
####################################################################################################################################
use constant OP_NOOP => 'noop';
push @EXPORT, qw(OP_NOOP);
use constant OP_EXIT => 'exit';
push @EXPORT, qw(OP_EXIT);
####################################################################################################################################
# DB/BACKUP Constants
####################################################################################################################################
use constant DB => 'db';
push @EXPORT, qw(DB);
use constant BACKUP => 'backup';
push @EXPORT, qw(BACKUP);
use constant NONE => 'none';
push @EXPORT, qw(NONE);
####################################################################################################################################
# CONSTRUCTOR
####################################################################################################################################
sub new
{
my $class = shift; # Class name
# Create the class hash
my $self = {};
bless $self, $class;
# Assign function parameters, defaults, and log debug info
(
my $strOperation,
$self->{iBufferMax},
$self->{iCompressLevel},
$self->{iCompressLevelNetwork},
$self->{iProtocolTimeout},
$self->{strName}
) =
logDebugParam
(
__PACKAGE__ . '->new', \@_,
{name => 'iBufferMax', trace => true},
{name => 'iCompressLevel', trace => true},
{name => 'iCompressNetworkLevel', trace => true},
{name => 'iProtocolTimeout', trace => true},
{name => 'strName', required => false, trace => true}
);
# By default remote type is NONE
$self->{strRemoteType} = NONE;
# Create the greeting that will be used to check versions with the remote
if (defined($self->{strName}))
{
$self->{strGreeting} = uc(BACKREST_NAME) . uc($self->{strName}) . ' ' . BACKREST_VERSION;
}
# Return from function and log return values if any
return logDebugReturn
(
$strOperation,
{name => 'self', value => $self}
);
}
####################################################################################################################################
# keepAlive
#
# Don't do anything for keep alive if there is no remote.
####################################################################################################################################
sub keepAlive
{
}
####################################################################################################################################
# noop
#
# Don't do anything for noop if there is no remote.
####################################################################################################################################
sub noOp
{
}
####################################################################################################################################
# blockRead
#
# Read a block from the protocol layer.
####################################################################################################################################
sub blockRead
{
my $self = shift;
my $oIn = shift;
my $strBlockRef = shift;
my $bProtocol = shift;
my $iBlockSize;
my $strMessage;
if ($bProtocol)
{
# Read the block header and make sure it's valid
my $strBlockHeader = $oIn->lineRead();
if ($strBlockHeader !~ /^block -{0,1}[0-9]+( .*){0,1}$/)
{
confess &log(ERROR, "invalid block header ${strBlockHeader}", ERROR_FILE_READ);
}
# Get block size from the header
my @stryToken = split(/ /, $strBlockHeader);
$iBlockSize = $stryToken[1];
$strMessage = $stryToken[2];
# If block size is 0 or an error code then undef the buffer
if ($iBlockSize <= 0)
{
undef($$strBlockRef);
}
# Else read the block
else
{
$oIn->bufferRead($strBlockRef, $iBlockSize, undef, true);
}
}
else
{
$iBlockSize = $oIn->bufferRead($strBlockRef, $self->{iBufferMax}, defined($$strBlockRef) ? length($$strBlockRef) : undef);
}
# Return the block size
return $iBlockSize, $strMessage;
}
####################################################################################################################################
# blockWrite
#
# Write a block to the protocol layer.
####################################################################################################################################
sub blockWrite
{
my $self = shift;
my $oOut = shift;
my $tBlockRef = shift;
my $iBlockSize = shift;
my $bProtocol = shift;
my $strMessage = shift;
# If block size is not defined, get it from buffer length
$iBlockSize = defined($iBlockSize) ? $iBlockSize : length($$tBlockRef);
# Write block header to the protocol stream
if ($bProtocol)
{
$oOut->lineWrite("block ${iBlockSize}" . (defined($strMessage) ? " ${strMessage}" : ''));
}
# Write block if size > 0
if ($iBlockSize > 0)
{
$oOut->bufferWrite($tBlockRef, $iBlockSize);
}
}
####################################################################################################################################
# binaryXfer
#
# Copies data from one file handle to another, optionally compressing or decompressing the data in stream. If $strRemote != none
# then one side is a protocol stream, though this can be controlled with the bProtocol param.
####################################################################################################################################
sub binaryXfer
{
my $self = shift;
my $hIn = shift;
my $hOut = shift;
my $strRemote = shift;
my $bSourceCompressed = shift;
my $bDestinationCompress = shift;
my $bProtocol = shift;
# The input stream must be defined
my $oIn;
if (!defined($hIn))
{
$oIn = $self->{io};
}
else
{
$oIn = new pgBackRest::Protocol::IO(
$hIn, undef, $self->{io}->{hErr}, $self->{io}->{pid}, $self->{io}->{strId}, $self->{iProtocolTimeout},
$self->{iBufferMax});
}
# The output stream must be defined unless 'none' is passed
my $oOut;
if (!defined($hOut))
{
$oOut = $self->{io};
}
elsif ($hOut ne 'none')
{
$oOut = new pgBackRest::Protocol::IO(
undef, $hOut, $self->{io}->{hErr}, $self->{io}->{pid}, $self->{io}->{strId}, $self->{iProtocolTimeout},
$self->{iBufferMax});
}
# If no remote is defined then set to none
if (!defined($strRemote))
{
$strRemote = 'none';
}
# Only set compression defaults when remote is defined
else
{
$bSourceCompressed = defined($bSourceCompressed) ? $bSourceCompressed : false;
$bDestinationCompress = defined($bDestinationCompress) ? $bDestinationCompress : false;
}
# Default protocol to true
$bProtocol = defined($bProtocol) ? $bProtocol : true;
my $strMessage = undef;
# Checksum and size
my $strChecksum = undef;
my $iFileSize = undef;
# Read from the protocol stream
if ($strRemote eq 'in')
{
# If the destination should not be compressed then decompress
if (!$bDestinationCompress)
{
my $iBlockSize;
my $tCompressedBuffer;
my $tUncompressedBuffer;
my $iUncompressedBufferSize;
# Initialize SHA
my $oSHA;
if (!$bProtocol)
{
$oSHA = Digest::SHA->new('sha1');
}
# Initialize inflate object and check for errors
my ($oZLib, $iZLibStatus) =
new Compress::Raw::Zlib::Inflate(WindowBits => 15 & $bSourceCompressed ? WANT_GZIP : 0,
Bufsize => $self->{iBufferMax}, LimitOutput => 1);
if ($iZLibStatus != Z_OK)
{
confess &log(ERROR, "unable create a inflate object: ${iZLibStatus}");
}
# Read all input
do
{
# Read a block from the input stream
($iBlockSize, $strMessage) = $self->blockRead($oIn, \$tCompressedBuffer, $bProtocol);
# Process protocol messages
if (defined($strMessage) && $strMessage eq 'nochecksum')
{
$oSHA = Digest::SHA->new('sha1');
undef($strMessage);
}
# If the block contains data, decompress it
if ($iBlockSize > 0)
{
# Keep looping while there is more to decompress
do
{
# Decompress data
$iZLibStatus = $oZLib->inflate($tCompressedBuffer, $tUncompressedBuffer);
$iUncompressedBufferSize = length($tUncompressedBuffer);
# If status is ok, write the data
if ($iZLibStatus == Z_OK || $iZLibStatus == Z_BUF_ERROR || $iZLibStatus == Z_STREAM_END)
{
if ($iUncompressedBufferSize > 0)
{
# Add data to checksum
if (defined($oSHA))
{
$oSHA->add($tUncompressedBuffer);
}
# Write data if hOut is defined
if (defined($oOut))
{
$oOut->bufferWrite(\$tUncompressedBuffer, $iUncompressedBufferSize);
}
}
}
# Else error, exit so it can be handled
else
{
$iBlockSize = 0;
}
}
while ($iZLibStatus != Z_STREAM_END && $iUncompressedBufferSize > 0 && $iBlockSize > 0);
}
}
while ($iBlockSize > 0);
# Make sure the decompression succeeded (iBlockSize < 0 indicates remote error, handled later)
if ($iBlockSize == 0 && $iZLibStatus != Z_STREAM_END)
{
confess &log(ERROR, "unable to inflate stream: ${iZLibStatus}");
}
# Get checksum and total uncompressed bytes written
if (defined($oSHA))
{
$strChecksum = $oSHA->hexdigest();
$iFileSize = $oZLib->total_out();
};
}
# If the destination should be compressed then just write out the already compressed stream
else
{
my $iBlockSize;
my $tBuffer;
# Initialize checksum and size
my $oSHA;
if (!$bProtocol)
{
$oSHA = Digest::SHA->new('sha1');
$iFileSize = 0;
}
do
{
# Read a block from the protocol stream
($iBlockSize, $strMessage) = $self->blockRead($oIn, \$tBuffer, $bProtocol);
# If the block contains data, write it
if ($iBlockSize > 0)
{
# Add data to checksum and size
if (!$bProtocol)
{
$oSHA->add($tBuffer);
$iFileSize += $iBlockSize;
}
$oOut->bufferWrite(\$tBuffer, $iBlockSize);
undef($tBuffer);
}
}
while ($iBlockSize > 0);
# Get checksum
if (!$bProtocol)
{
$strChecksum = $oSHA->hexdigest();
};
}
}
# Read from file input stream
else
{
# If source is not already compressed then compress it
if ($strRemote eq 'out' && !$bSourceCompressed)
{
my $iBlockSize;
my $tCompressedBuffer;
my $iCompressedBufferSize;
my $tUncompressedBuffer;
# Initialize message to indicate that a checksum will be sent
if ($bProtocol && defined($oOut))
{
$strMessage = 'checksum';
}
# Initialize checksum
my $oSHA = Digest::SHA->new('sha1');
# Initialize inflate object and check for errors
my ($oZLib, $iZLibStatus) =
new Compress::Raw::Zlib::Deflate(WindowBits => 15 & $bDestinationCompress ? WANT_GZIP : 0,
Level => $bDestinationCompress ? $self->{iCompressLevel} :
$self->{iCompressLevelNetwork},
Bufsize => $self->{iBufferMax}, AppendOutput => 1);
if ($iZLibStatus != Z_OK)
{
confess &log(ERROR, "unable create a deflate object: ${iZLibStatus}");
}
do
{
# Read a block from the stream
$iBlockSize = $oIn->bufferRead(\$tUncompressedBuffer, $self->{iBufferMax});
# If block size > 0 then compress
if ($iBlockSize > 0)
{
# Update checksum and filesize
$oSHA->add($tUncompressedBuffer);
# Compress the data
$iZLibStatus = $oZLib->deflate($tUncompressedBuffer, $tCompressedBuffer);
$iCompressedBufferSize = length($tCompressedBuffer);
# If compression was successful
if ($iZLibStatus == Z_OK)
{
# The compressed data is larger than block size, then write
if ($iCompressedBufferSize > $self->{iBufferMax})
{
$self->blockWrite($oOut, \$tCompressedBuffer, $iCompressedBufferSize, $bProtocol, $strMessage);
undef($tCompressedBuffer);
undef($strMessage);
}
}
# Else if error
else
{
$iBlockSize = 0;
}
}
}
while ($iBlockSize > 0);
# If good so far flush out the last bytes
if ($iZLibStatus == Z_OK)
{
$iZLibStatus = $oZLib->flush($tCompressedBuffer);
}
# Make sure the compression succeeded
if ($iZLibStatus != Z_OK)
{
confess &log(ERROR, "unable to deflate stream: ${iZLibStatus}");
}
# Get checksum and total uncompressed bytes written
$strChecksum = $oSHA->hexdigest();
$iFileSize = $oZLib->total_in();
# Write out the last block
if (defined($oOut))
{
$iCompressedBufferSize = length($tCompressedBuffer);
if ($iCompressedBufferSize > 0)
{
$self->blockWrite($oOut, \$tCompressedBuffer, $iCompressedBufferSize, $bProtocol, $strMessage);
undef($strMessage);
}
$self->blockWrite($oOut, undef, 0, $bProtocol, "${strChecksum}-${iFileSize}");
}
}
# If source is already compressed or transfer is not compressed then just read the stream
else
{
my $iBlockSize;
my $tBuffer;
my $tCompressedBuffer;
my $tUncompressedBuffer;
my $iUncompressedBufferSize;
my $oSHA;
my $oZLib;
my $iZLibStatus;
# If the destination will be compressed setup deflate
if ($bDestinationCompress)
{
if ($bProtocol)
{
$strMessage = 'checksum';
}
# Initialize checksum and size
$oSHA = Digest::SHA->new('sha1');
$iFileSize = 0;
# Initialize inflate object and check for errors
($oZLib, $iZLibStatus) =
new Compress::Raw::Zlib::Inflate(WindowBits => WANT_GZIP, Bufsize => $self->{iBufferMax}, LimitOutput => 1);
if ($iZLibStatus != Z_OK)
{
confess &log(ERROR, "unable create a inflate object: ${iZLibStatus}");
}
}
# Initialize message to indicate that a checksum will not be sent
elsif ($bProtocol)
{
$strMessage = 'nochecksum';
}
# Read input
do
{
$iBlockSize = $oIn->bufferRead(\$tBuffer, $self->{iBufferMax});
# Write a block if size > 0
if ($iBlockSize > 0)
{
$self->blockWrite($oOut, \$tBuffer, $iBlockSize, $bProtocol, $strMessage);
undef($strMessage);
}
# Decompress the buffer to calculate checksum/size
if ($bDestinationCompress)
{
# If the block contains data, decompress it
if ($iBlockSize > 0)
{
# Copy file buffer to compressed buffer
if (defined($tCompressedBuffer))
{
$tCompressedBuffer .= $tBuffer;
}
else
{
$tCompressedBuffer = $tBuffer;
}
# Keep looping while there is more to decompress
do
{
# Decompress data
$iZLibStatus = $oZLib->inflate($tCompressedBuffer, $tUncompressedBuffer);
$iUncompressedBufferSize = length($tUncompressedBuffer);
# If status is ok, write the data
if ($iZLibStatus == Z_OK || $iZLibStatus == Z_BUF_ERROR || $iZLibStatus == Z_STREAM_END)
{
if ($iUncompressedBufferSize > 0)
{
$oSHA->add($tUncompressedBuffer);
$iFileSize += $iUncompressedBufferSize;
}
}
# Else error, exit so it can be handled
else
{
$iBlockSize = 0;
}
}
while ($iZLibStatus != Z_STREAM_END && $iUncompressedBufferSize > 0 && $iBlockSize > 0);
}
}
}
while ($iBlockSize > 0);
# Check decompression get checksum
if ($bDestinationCompress)
{
# Make sure the decompression succeeded (iBlockSize < 0 indicates remote error, handled later)
if ($iBlockSize == 0 && $iZLibStatus != Z_STREAM_END)
{
confess &log(ERROR, "unable to inflate stream: ${iZLibStatus}");
}
# Get checksum
$strChecksum = $oSHA->hexdigest();
# Set protocol message
if ($bProtocol)
{
$strMessage = "${strChecksum}-${iFileSize}";
}
}
# If protocol write
if ($bProtocol)
{
# Write 0 block to indicate end of stream
$self->blockWrite($oOut, undef, 0, $bProtocol, $strMessage);
}
}
}
# If message is defined then the checksum and size should be in it
if (defined($strMessage))
{
my @stryToken = split(/-/, $strMessage);
$strChecksum = $stryToken[0];
$iFileSize = $stryToken[1];
}
# Return the checksum and size if they are available
return $strChecksum, $iFileSize;
}
####################################################################################################################################
# remoteType
#
# Return the remote type.
####################################################################################################################################
sub remoteType
{
return shift->{strRemoteType};
}
####################################################################################################################################
# remoteTypeTest
#
# Determine if the remote matches the specified remote.
####################################################################################################################################
sub remoteTypeTest
{
my $self = shift;
my $strRemoteType = shift;
return $self->{strRemoteType} eq $strRemoteType ? true : false;
}
####################################################################################################################################
# isRemote
#
# Determine if the protocol object is communicating with a remote.
####################################################################################################################################
sub isRemote
{
return shift->{strRemoteType} ne NONE ? true : false;
}
1;