/* * VCAI.cpp, part of VCMI engine * * Authors: listed in file AUTHORS in main folder * * License: GNU General Public License v2.0 or later * Full text of license available in license.txt file, in main folder * */ #include "StdInc.h" #include "VCAI.h" #include "Fuzzy.h" #include "ResourceManager.h" #include "BuildingManager.h" #include "../../lib/UnlockGuard.h" #include "../../lib/mapObjects/MapObjects.h" #include "../../lib/CConfigHandler.h" #include "../../lib/CHeroHandler.h" #include "../../lib/CModHandler.h" #include "../../lib/CGameState.h" #include "../../lib/NetPacks.h" #include "../../lib/serializer/CTypeList.h" #include "../../lib/serializer/BinarySerializer.h" #include "../../lib/serializer/BinaryDeserializer.h" #include "AIhelper.h" extern FuzzyHelper * fh; class CGVisitableOPW; const double SAFE_ATTACK_CONSTANT = 1.5; //one thread may be turn of AI and another will be handling a side effect for AI2 boost::thread_specific_ptr cb; boost::thread_specific_ptr ai; extern boost::thread_specific_ptr ah; //std::map > HeroView::infosCount; //helper RAII to manage global ai/cb ptrs struct SetGlobalState { SetGlobalState(VCAI * AI) { assert(!ai.get()); assert(!cb.get()); ai.reset(AI); cb.reset(AI->myCb.get()); if (!ah.get()) ah.reset(new AIhelper()); ah->setAI(AI); //does this make any sense? ah->setCB(cb.get()); } ~SetGlobalState() { //TODO: how to handle rm? shouldn't be called after ai is destroyed, hopefully //TODO: to ensure that, make rm unique_ptr ai.release(); cb.release(); } }; #define SET_GLOBAL_STATE(ai) SetGlobalState _hlpSetState(ai); #define NET_EVENT_HANDLER SET_GLOBAL_STATE(this) #define MAKING_TURN SET_GLOBAL_STATE(this) void foreach_tile(std::vector>> & vectors, std::function foo) { for(auto & vector : vectors) { for(auto j = vector.begin(); j != vector.end(); j++) { for(auto & elem : *j) foo(elem); } } } struct ObjInfo { int3 pos; std::string name; ObjInfo(){} ObjInfo(const CGObjectInstance * obj) : pos(obj->pos), name(obj->getObjectName()) { } }; std::map helperObjInfo; VCAI::VCAI() { LOG_TRACE(logAi); makingTurn = nullptr; destinationTeleport = ObjectInstanceID(); destinationTeleportPos = int3(-1); } VCAI::~VCAI() { LOG_TRACE(logAi); finish(); } void VCAI::availableCreaturesChanged(const CGDwelling * town) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::heroMoved(const TryMoveHero & details) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; validateObject(details.id); //enemy hero may have left visible area auto hero = cb->getHero(details.id); cachedSectorMaps.clear(); const int3 from = CGHeroInstance::convertPosition(details.start, false); const int3 to = CGHeroInstance::convertPosition(details.end, false); const CGObjectInstance * o1 = vstd::frontOrNull(cb->getVisitableObjs(from)); const CGObjectInstance * o2 = vstd::frontOrNull(cb->getVisitableObjs(to)); if(details.result == TryMoveHero::TELEPORTATION) { auto t1 = dynamic_cast(o1); auto t2 = dynamic_cast(o2); if(t1 && t2) { if(cb->isTeleportChannelBidirectional(t1->channel)) { if(o1->ID == Obj::SUBTERRANEAN_GATE && o1->ID == o2->ID) // We need to only add subterranean gates in knownSubterraneanGates. Used for features not yet ported to use teleport channels { knownSubterraneanGates[o1] = o2; knownSubterraneanGates[o2] = o1; logAi->debug("Found a pair of subterranean gates between %s and %s!", from.toString(), to.toString()); } } } //FIXME: teleports are not correctly visited unreserveObject(hero, t1); unreserveObject(hero, t2); } else if(details.result == TryMoveHero::EMBARK && hero) { //make sure AI not attempt to visit used boat validateObject(hero->boat); } else if(details.result == TryMoveHero::DISEMBARK && o1) { auto boat = dynamic_cast(o1); if(boat) addVisitableObj(boat); } } void VCAI::heroInGarrisonChange(const CGTownInstance * town) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::centerView(int3 pos, int focusTime) { LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "focusTime '%i'", focusTime); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::artifactMoved(const ArtifactLocation & src, const ArtifactLocation & dst) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::artifactAssembled(const ArtifactLocation & al) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::showTavernWindow(const CGObjectInstance * townOrTavern) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::showThievesGuildWindow(const CGObjectInstance * obj) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::playerBlocked(int reason, bool start) { LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "reason '%i', start '%i'", reason % start); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; if(start && reason == PlayerBlocked::UPCOMING_BATTLE) status.setBattle(UPCOMING_BATTLE); if(reason == PlayerBlocked::ONGOING_MOVEMENT) status.setMove(start); } void VCAI::showPuzzleMap() { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::showShipyardDialog(const IShipyard * obj) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::gameOver(PlayerColor player, const EVictoryLossCheckResult & victoryLossCheckResult) { LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "victoryLossCheckResult '%s'", victoryLossCheckResult.messageToSelf); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; logAi->debug("Player %d (%s): I heard that player %d (%s) %s.", playerID, playerID.getStr(), player, player.getStr(), (victoryLossCheckResult.victory() ? "won" : "lost")); if(player == playerID) { if(victoryLossCheckResult.victory()) { logAi->debug("VCAI: I won! Incredible!"); logAi->debug("Turn nr %d", myCb->getDate()); } else { logAi->debug("VCAI: Player %d (%s) lost. It's me. What a disappointment! :(", player, player.getStr()); } finish(); } } void VCAI::artifactPut(const ArtifactLocation & al) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::artifactRemoved(const ArtifactLocation & al) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::artifactDisassembled(const ArtifactLocation & al) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::heroVisit(const CGHeroInstance * visitor, const CGObjectInstance * visitedObj, bool start) { LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "start '%i'; obj '%s'", start % (visitedObj ? visitedObj->getObjectName() : std::string("n/a"))); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; if(start && visitedObj) //we can end visit with null object, anyway { markObjectVisited(visitedObj); unreserveObject(visitor, visitedObj); completeGoal(sptr(Goals::GetObj(visitedObj->id.getNum()).sethero(visitor))); //we don't need to visit it anymore //TODO: what if we visited one-time visitable object that was reserved by another hero (shouldn't, but..) } status.heroVisit(visitedObj, start); } void VCAI::availableArtifactsChanged(const CGBlackMarket * bm) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::heroVisitsTown(const CGHeroInstance * hero, const CGTownInstance * town) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; //buildArmyIn(town); //moveCreaturesToHero(town); } void VCAI::tileHidden(const std::unordered_set & pos) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; validateVisitableObjs(); clearPathsInfo(); } void VCAI::tileRevealed(const std::unordered_set & pos) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; for(int3 tile : pos) { for(const CGObjectInstance * obj : myCb->getVisitableObjs(tile)) addVisitableObj(obj); } clearPathsInfo(); } void VCAI::heroExchangeStarted(ObjectInstanceID hero1, ObjectInstanceID hero2, QueryID query) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; auto firstHero = cb->getHero(hero1); auto secondHero = cb->getHero(hero2); status.addQuery(query, boost::str(boost::format("Exchange between heroes %s (%d) and %s (%d)") % firstHero->name % firstHero->tempOwner % secondHero->name % secondHero->tempOwner)); requestActionASAP([=]() { float goalpriority1 = 0, goalpriority2 = 0; auto firstGoal = getGoal(firstHero); if(firstGoal->goalType == Goals::GATHER_ARMY) goalpriority1 = firstGoal->priority; auto secondGoal = getGoal(secondHero); if(secondGoal->goalType == Goals::GATHER_ARMY) goalpriority2 = secondGoal->priority; auto transferFrom2to1 = [this](const CGHeroInstance * h1, const CGHeroInstance * h2) -> void { this->pickBestCreatures(h1, h2); this->pickBestArtifacts(h1, h2); }; //Do not attempt army or artifacts exchange if we visited ally player //Visits can still be useful if hero have skills like Scholar if(firstHero->tempOwner != secondHero->tempOwner) { logAi->debug("Heroes owned by different players. Do not exchange army or artifacts."); } else if(goalpriority1 > goalpriority2) { transferFrom2to1(firstHero, secondHero); } else if(goalpriority1 < goalpriority2) { transferFrom2to1(secondHero, firstHero); } else //regular criteria { if(firstHero->getFightingStrength() > secondHero->getFightingStrength() && canGetArmy(firstHero, secondHero)) transferFrom2to1(firstHero, secondHero); else if(canGetArmy(secondHero, firstHero)) transferFrom2to1(secondHero, firstHero); } completeGoal(sptr(Goals::VisitHero(firstHero->id.getNum()))); //TODO: what if we were visited by other hero in the meantime? completeGoal(sptr(Goals::VisitHero(secondHero->id.getNum()))); answerQuery(query, 0); }); } void VCAI::heroPrimarySkillChanged(const CGHeroInstance * hero, int which, si64 val) { LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "which '%i', val '%i'", which % val); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::showRecruitmentDialog(const CGDwelling * dwelling, const CArmedInstance * dst, int level) { LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "level '%i'", level); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::heroMovePointsChanged(const CGHeroInstance * hero) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::garrisonsChanged(ObjectInstanceID id1, ObjectInstanceID id2) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::newObject(const CGObjectInstance * obj) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; if(obj->isVisitable()) addVisitableObj(obj); cachedSectorMaps.clear(); } void VCAI::objectRemoved(const CGObjectInstance * obj) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; vstd::erase_if_present(visitableObjs, obj); vstd::erase_if_present(alreadyVisited, obj); for(auto h : cb->getHeroesInfo()) unreserveObject(h, obj); //TODO: Find better way to handle hero boat removal if(auto hero = dynamic_cast(obj)) { if(hero->boat) { vstd::erase_if_present(visitableObjs, hero->boat); vstd::erase_if_present(alreadyVisited, hero->boat); for(auto h : cb->getHeroesInfo()) unreserveObject(h, hero->boat); } } cachedSectorMaps.clear(); //invalidate all paths //TODO //there are other places where CGObjectinstance ptrs are stored... // if(obj->ID == Obj::HERO && obj->tempOwner == playerID) { lostHero(cb->getHero(obj->id)); //we can promote, since objectRemoved is called just before actual deletion } } void VCAI::showHillFortWindow(const CGObjectInstance * object, const CGHeroInstance * visitor) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; requestActionASAP([=]() { makePossibleUpgrades(visitor); }); } void VCAI::playerBonusChanged(const Bonus & bonus, bool gain) { LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "gain '%i'", gain); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::heroCreated(const CGHeroInstance * h) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); if(h->visitedTown) townVisitsThisWeek[HeroPtr(h)].insert(h->visitedTown); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::advmapSpellCast(const CGHeroInstance * caster, int spellID) { LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "spellID '%i", spellID); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::showInfoDialog(const std::string & text, const std::vector & components, int soundID) { LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "soundID '%i'", soundID); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::requestRealized(PackageApplied * pa) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; if(status.haveTurn()) { if(pa->packType == typeList.getTypeID()) { if(pa->result) status.madeTurn(); } } if(pa->packType == typeList.getTypeID()) { status.receivedAnswerConfirmation(pa->requestID, pa->result); } } void VCAI::receivedResource() { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::showUniversityWindow(const IMarket * market, const CGHeroInstance * visitor) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::heroManaPointsChanged(const CGHeroInstance * hero) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::heroSecondarySkillChanged(const CGHeroInstance * hero, int which, int val) { LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "which '%d', val '%d'", which % val); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::battleResultsApplied() { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; assert(status.getBattle() == ENDING_BATTLE); status.setBattle(NO_BATTLE); } void VCAI::objectPropertyChanged(const SetObjectProperty * sop) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; if(sop->what == ObjProperty::OWNER) { if(myCb->getPlayerRelations(playerID, (PlayerColor)sop->val) == PlayerRelations::ENEMIES) { //we want to visit objects owned by oppponents auto obj = myCb->getObj(sop->id, false); if(obj) { addVisitableObj(obj); // TODO: Remove once save compatability broken. In past owned objects were removed from this set vstd::erase_if_present(alreadyVisited, obj); } } } } void VCAI::buildChanged(const CGTownInstance * town, BuildingID buildingID, int what) { LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "what '%i'", what); if (town->getOwner() == playerID && what == 1) //built completeGoal(sptr(Goals::BuildThis(buildingID, town))); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::heroBonusChanged(const CGHeroInstance * hero, const Bonus & bonus, bool gain) { LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "gain '%i'", gain); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::showMarketWindow(const IMarket * market, const CGHeroInstance * visitor) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::showWorldViewEx(const std::vector & objectPositions) { //TODO: AI support for ViewXXX spell LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; } void VCAI::init(std::shared_ptr CB) { LOG_TRACE(logAi); myCb = CB; cbc = CB; ah.reset(new AIhelper()); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; //sets ah->rm->cb playerID = *myCb->getMyColor(); myCb->waitTillRealize = true; myCb->unlockGsWhenWaiting = true; if(!fh) fh = new FuzzyHelper(); retrieveVisitableObjs(); } void VCAI::yourTurn() { LOG_TRACE(logAi); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; status.startedTurn(); makingTurn = make_unique(&VCAI::makeTurn, this); } void VCAI::heroGotLevel(const CGHeroInstance * hero, PrimarySkill::PrimarySkill pskill, std::vector & skills, QueryID queryID) { LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "queryID '%i'", queryID); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; status.addQuery(queryID, boost::str(boost::format("Hero %s got level %d") % hero->name % hero->level)); requestActionASAP([=](){ answerQuery(queryID, 0); }); } void VCAI::commanderGotLevel(const CCommanderInstance * commander, std::vector skills, QueryID queryID) { LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "queryID '%i'", queryID); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; status.addQuery(queryID, boost::str(boost::format("Commander %s of %s got level %d") % commander->name % commander->armyObj->nodeName() % (int)commander->level)); requestActionASAP([=](){ answerQuery(queryID, 0); }); } void VCAI::showBlockingDialog(const std::string & text, const std::vector & components, QueryID askID, const int soundID, bool selection, bool cancel) { LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "text '%s', askID '%i', soundID '%i', selection '%i', cancel '%i'", text % askID % soundID % selection % cancel); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; int sel = 0; status.addQuery(askID, boost::str(boost::format("Blocking dialog query with %d components - %s") % components.size() % text)); if(selection) //select from multiple components -> take the last one (they're indexed [1-size]) sel = components.size(); if(!selection && cancel) //yes&no -> always answer yes, we are a brave AI :) sel = 1; requestActionASAP([=]() { answerQuery(askID, sel); }); } void VCAI::showTeleportDialog(TeleportChannelID channel, TTeleportExitsList exits, bool impassable, QueryID askID) { // LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "askID '%i', exits '%s'", askID % exits); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; status.addQuery(askID, boost::str(boost::format("Teleport dialog query with %d exits") % exits.size())); int choosenExit = -1; if(impassable) { knownTeleportChannels[channel]->passability = TeleportChannel::IMPASSABLE; } else if(destinationTeleport != ObjectInstanceID() && destinationTeleportPos.valid()) { auto neededExit = std::make_pair(destinationTeleport, destinationTeleportPos); if(destinationTeleport != ObjectInstanceID() && vstd::contains(exits, neededExit)) choosenExit = vstd::find_pos(exits, neededExit); } for(auto exit : exits) { if(status.channelProbing() && exit.first == destinationTeleport) { choosenExit = vstd::find_pos(exits, exit); break; } else { // TODO: Implement checking if visiting that teleport will uncovert any FoW // So far this is the best option to handle decision about probing auto obj = cb->getObj(exit.first, false); if(obj == nullptr && !vstd::contains(teleportChannelProbingList, exit.first)) { if(exit.first != destinationTeleport) teleportChannelProbingList.push_back(exit.first); } } } requestActionASAP([=]() { answerQuery(askID, choosenExit); }); } void VCAI::showGarrisonDialog(const CArmedInstance * up, const CGHeroInstance * down, bool removableUnits, QueryID queryID) { LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "removableUnits '%i', queryID '%i'", removableUnits % queryID); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; std::string s1 = up ? up->nodeName() : "NONE"; std::string s2 = down ? down->nodeName() : "NONE"; status.addQuery(queryID, boost::str(boost::format("Garrison dialog with %s and %s") % s1 % s2)); //you can't request action from action-response thread requestActionASAP([=]() { if(removableUnits) pickBestCreatures(down, up); answerQuery(queryID, 0); }); } void VCAI::showMapObjectSelectDialog(QueryID askID, const Component & icon, const MetaString & title, const MetaString & description, const std::vector & objects) { status.addQuery(askID, "Map object select query"); requestActionASAP([=](){ answerQuery(askID, 0); }); //TODO: Town portal destination selection goes here } void VCAI::saveGame(BinarySerializer & h, const int version) { LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "version '%i'", version); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; validateVisitableObjs(); #if 0 //disabled due to issue 2890 registerGoals(h); #endif // 0 CAdventureAI::saveGame(h, version); serializeInternal(h, version); } void VCAI::loadGame(BinaryDeserializer & h, const int version) { LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "version '%i'", version); NET_EVENT_HANDLER; #if 0 //disabled due to issue 2890 registerGoals(h); #endif // 0 CAdventureAI::loadGame(h, version); serializeInternal(h, version); } void makePossibleUpgrades(const CArmedInstance * obj) { if(!obj) return; for(int i = 0; i < GameConstants::ARMY_SIZE; i++) { if(const CStackInstance * s = obj->getStackPtr(SlotID(i))) { UpgradeInfo ui; cb->getUpgradeInfo(obj, SlotID(i), ui); if(ui.oldID >= 0 && cb->getResourceAmount().canAfford(ui.cost[0] * s->count)) { cb->upgradeCreature(obj, SlotID(i), ui.newID[0]); } } } } void VCAI::makeTurn() { logGlobal->info("Player %d (%s) starting turn", playerID, playerID.getStr()); MAKING_TURN; boost::shared_lock gsLock(CGameState::mutex); setThreadName("VCAI::makeTurn"); switch(cb->getDate(Date::DAY_OF_WEEK)) { case 1: { townVisitsThisWeek.clear(); std::vector objs; retrieveVisitableObjs(objs, true); for(const CGObjectInstance * obj : objs) { if(isWeeklyRevisitable(obj)) { addVisitableObj(obj); vstd::erase_if_present(alreadyVisited, obj); } } break; } } markHeroAbleToExplore(primaryHero()); makeTurnInternal(); } /*This method defines core of AI behavior. It is not consistent system, just "a bit of everything for everyone" done in some example order. It is not supposed to work this way in final version of VCAI. It consists of few actions/loops done in particular order, hard parts are explained below with focus on explaining hero management logic*/ void VCAI::makeTurnInternal() { //it looks messy here, but it's better to have armed heroes before attempting realizing goals for(const CGTownInstance * t : cb->getTownsInfo()) moveCreaturesToHero(t); try { /*Below loop causes heroes with objects locked to them to keep trying to realize previous goal. By design when object is locked another heroes do not attempt to visit it. Object lock happens on turn when some hero gets assigned visit tile with appropiate map object. So basically all heroes that had VisitTile goal with object assigned and not completed will be in the loop. Sometimes heroes get assigned more important objectives, but still keep reserved objects for later. There is a problem with that - they have reserved objects in the list, so they fall to this loop at start of turn and visiting object isn't delayed. Comments for that function are supposed to help newer VCAI maintainers*/ //Pick objects reserved in previous turn - we expect only nearby objects there auto reservedHeroesCopy = reservedHeroesMap; //work on copy => the map may be changed while iterating (eg because hero died when attempting a goal) for(auto hero : reservedHeroesCopy) { if(reservedHeroesMap.count(hero.first)) continue; //hero might have been removed while we were in this loop if(!hero.first.validAndSet()) { logAi->error("Hero %s present on reserved map. Shouldn't be.", hero.first.name); continue; } std::vector vec(hero.second.begin(), hero.second.end()); boost::sort(vec, CDistanceSorter(hero.first.get())); for(auto obj : vec) { if(!obj || !cb->getObj(obj->id)) { logAi->error("Error: there is wrong object on list for hero %s", hero.first->name); continue; } striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::VisitTile(obj->visitablePos()).sethero(hero.first))); } } //now try to win /*below line performs goal decomposition, result of the function is ONE goal for ONE hero to realize.*/ striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::Win())); //TODO: add ResourceManager goals to the pool and process them all at once if (ah->hasTasksLeft()) striveToGoal(ah->whatToDo()); /*Explanation of below loop: At the time of writing this - goals get decomposited either to GatherArmy or Visit Tile. Visit tile that is about visiting object gets processed at beginning of MakeTurnInternal without re-evaluation. Rest of goals that got started via striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::Win())); in previous turns and not finished get continued here. Also they are subject for re-evaluation to see if there is better goal to start (still talking only about heroes that got goals started by via striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::Win())); in previous turns.*/ //finally, continue our abstract long-term goals int oldMovement = 0; int newMovement = 0; while(true) { oldMovement = newMovement; //remember old value newMovement = 0; std::vector> safeCopy; for(auto mission : lockedHeroes) { fh->setPriority(mission.second); //re-evaluate if(canAct(mission.first)) { newMovement += mission.first->movement; safeCopy.push_back(mission); } } if(newMovement == oldMovement) //means our heroes didn't move or didn't re-assign their goals { logAi->warn("Our heroes don't move anymore, exhaustive decomposition failed"); break; } if(safeCopy.empty()) { break; //all heroes exhausted their locked goals } else { typedef std::pair TItrType; auto lockedHeroesSorter = [](TItrType m1, TItrType m2) -> bool { return m1.second->priority < m2.second->priority; }; striveToGoal(boost::max_element(safeCopy, lockedHeroesSorter)->second); } } auto quests = myCb->getMyQuests(); for(auto quest : quests) { striveToQuest(quest); } //TODO: striveToGoal striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::Build())); //TODO: smarter building management /*Below function is also responsible for hero movement via internal wander function. By design it is separate logic for heroes that have nothing to do. Heroes that were not picked by striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::Win())); recently (so they do not have new goals and cannot continue/reevaluate previously locked goals) will do logic in wander().*/ performTypicalActions(); //for debug purpose for(auto h : cb->getHeroesInfo()) { if(h->movement) logAi->warn("Hero %s has %d MP left", h->name, h->movement); } } catch(boost::thread_interrupted & e) { logAi->debug("Making turn thread has been interrupted. We'll end without calling endTurn."); return; } catch(std::exception & e) { logAi->debug("Making turn thread has caught an exception: %s", e.what()); } endTurn(); } bool VCAI::goVisitObj(const CGObjectInstance * obj, HeroPtr h) { int3 dst = obj->visitablePos(); auto sm = getCachedSectorMap(h); logAi->debug("%s will try to visit %s at (%s)", h->name, obj->getObjectName(), dst.toString()); int3 pos = sm->firstTileToGet(h, dst); if(!pos.valid()) //rare case when we are already standing on one of potential objects return false; return moveHeroToTile(pos, h); } void VCAI::performObjectInteraction(const CGObjectInstance * obj, HeroPtr h) { LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "Hero %s and object %s at %s", h->name % obj->getObjectName() % obj->pos.toString()); switch(obj->ID) { case Obj::CREATURE_GENERATOR1: recruitCreatures(dynamic_cast(obj), h.get()); checkHeroArmy(h); break; case Obj::TOWN: moveCreaturesToHero(dynamic_cast(obj)); if(h->visitedTown) //we are inside, not just attacking { townVisitsThisWeek[h].insert(h->visitedTown); if(!h->hasSpellbook() && ah->freeGold() >= GameConstants::SPELLBOOK_GOLD_COST) { if(h->visitedTown->hasBuilt(BuildingID::MAGES_GUILD_1)) cb->buyArtifact(h.get(), ArtifactID::SPELLBOOK); } } break; } completeGoal(sptr(Goals::GetObj(obj->id.getNum()).sethero(h))); } void VCAI::moveCreaturesToHero(const CGTownInstance * t) { if(t->visitingHero && t->armedGarrison() && t->visitingHero->tempOwner == t->tempOwner) { pickBestCreatures(t->visitingHero, t); } } bool VCAI::canGetArmy(const CGHeroInstance * army, const CGHeroInstance * source) { //TODO: merge with pickBestCreatures //if (ai->primaryHero().h == source) if(army->tempOwner != source->tempOwner) { logAi->error("Why are we even considering exchange between heroes from different players?"); return false; } const CArmedInstance * armies[] = {army, source}; //we calculate total strength for each creature type available in armies std::map creToPower; for(auto armyPtr : armies) { for(auto & i : armyPtr->Slots()) { //TODO: allow splitting stacks? creToPower[i.second->type] += i.second->getPower(); } } //TODO - consider more than just power (ie morale penalty, hero specialty in certain stacks, etc) int armySize = creToPower.size(); armySize = std::min((source->needsLastStack() ? armySize - 1 : armySize), GameConstants::ARMY_SIZE); //can't move away last stack std::vector bestArmy; //types that'll be in final dst army for(int i = 0; i < armySize; i++) //pick the creatures from which we can get most power, as many as dest can fit { typedef const std::pair & CrePowerPair; auto creIt = boost::max_element(creToPower, [](CrePowerPair lhs, CrePowerPair rhs) { return lhs.second < rhs.second; }); bestArmy.push_back(creIt->first); creToPower.erase(creIt); if(creToPower.empty()) break; } //foreach best type -> iterate over slots in both armies and if it's the appropriate type, send it to the slot where it belongs for(int i = 0; i < bestArmy.size(); i++) //i-th strongest creature type will go to i-th slot { for(auto armyPtr : armies) { for(int j = 0; j < GameConstants::ARMY_SIZE; j++) { if(armyPtr->getCreature(SlotID(j)) == bestArmy[i] && armyPtr != army) //it's a searched creature not in dst ARMY { //FIXME: line below is useless when simulating exchange between two non-singular armies if(!(armyPtr->needsLastStack() && armyPtr->stacksCount() == 1)) //can't take away last creature return true; //at least one exchange will be performed else return false; //no further exchange possible } } } } return false; } void VCAI::pickBestCreatures(const CArmedInstance * army, const CArmedInstance * source) { //TODO - what if source is a hero (the last stack problem) -> it'd good to create a single stack of weakest cre const CArmedInstance * armies[] = {army, source}; //we calculate total strength for each creature type available in armies std::map creToPower; for(auto armyPtr : armies) { for(auto & i : armyPtr->Slots()) { //TODO: allow splitting stacks? creToPower[i.second->type] += i.second->getPower(); } } //TODO - consider more than just power (ie morale penalty, hero specialty in certain stacks, etc) int armySize = creToPower.size(); armySize = std::min((source->needsLastStack() ? armySize - 1 : armySize), GameConstants::ARMY_SIZE); //can't move away last stack std::vector bestArmy; //types that'll be in final dst army for(int i = 0; i < armySize; i++) //pick the creatures from which we can get most power, as many as dest can fit { typedef const std::pair & CrePowerPair; auto creIt = boost::max_element(creToPower, [](CrePowerPair lhs, CrePowerPair rhs) { return lhs.second < rhs.second; }); bestArmy.push_back(creIt->first); creToPower.erase(creIt); if(creToPower.empty()) break; } //foreach best type -> iterate over slots in both armies and if it's the appropriate type, send it to the slot where it belongs for(int i = 0; i < bestArmy.size(); i++) //i-th strongest creature type will go to i-th slot { for(auto armyPtr : armies) { for(int j = 0; j < GameConstants::ARMY_SIZE; j++) { if(armyPtr->getCreature(SlotID(j)) == bestArmy[i] && (i != j || armyPtr != army)) //it's a searched creature not in dst SLOT { if(!(armyPtr->needsLastStack() && armyPtr->stacksCount() == 1)) //can't take away last creature cb->mergeOrSwapStacks(armyPtr, army, SlotID(j), SlotID(i)); } } } } //TODO - having now strongest possible army, we may want to think about arranging stacks auto hero = dynamic_cast(army); if(hero) checkHeroArmy(hero); } void VCAI::pickBestArtifacts(const CGHeroInstance * h, const CGHeroInstance * other) { auto equipBest = [](const CGHeroInstance * h, const CGHeroInstance * otherh, bool giveStuffToFirstHero) -> void { bool changeMade = false; do { changeMade = false; //we collect gear always in same order std::vector allArtifacts; if(giveStuffToFirstHero) { for(auto p : h->artifactsWorn) { if(p.second.artifact) allArtifacts.push_back(ArtifactLocation(h, p.first)); } } for(auto slot : h->artifactsInBackpack) allArtifacts.push_back(ArtifactLocation(h, h->getArtPos(slot.artifact))); if(otherh) { for(auto p : otherh->artifactsWorn) { if(p.second.artifact) allArtifacts.push_back(ArtifactLocation(otherh, p.first)); } for(auto slot : otherh->artifactsInBackpack) allArtifacts.push_back(ArtifactLocation(otherh, otherh->getArtPos(slot.artifact))); } //we give stuff to one hero or another, depending on giveStuffToFirstHero const CGHeroInstance * target = nullptr; if(giveStuffToFirstHero || !otherh) target = h; else target = otherh; for(auto location : allArtifacts) { if(location.relatedObj() == target && location.slot < ArtifactPosition::AFTER_LAST) continue; //don't reequip artifact we already wear if(location.slot == ArtifactPosition::MACH4) // don't attempt to move catapult continue; auto s = location.getSlot(); if(!s || s->locked) //we can't move locks continue; auto artifact = s->artifact; if(!artifact) continue; //FIXME: why are the above possible to be null? bool emptySlotFound = false; for(auto slot : artifact->artType->possibleSlots.at(target->bearerType())) { ArtifactLocation destLocation(target, slot); if(target->isPositionFree(slot) && artifact->canBePutAt(destLocation, true)) //combined artifacts are not always allowed to move { cb->swapArtifacts(location, destLocation); //just put into empty slot emptySlotFound = true; changeMade = true; break; } } if(!emptySlotFound) //try to put that atifact in already occupied slot { for(auto slot : artifact->artType->possibleSlots.at(target->bearerType())) { auto otherSlot = target->getSlot(slot); if(otherSlot && otherSlot->artifact) //we need to exchange artifact for better one { ArtifactLocation destLocation(target, slot); //if that artifact is better than what we have, pick it if(compareArtifacts(artifact, otherSlot->artifact) && artifact->canBePutAt(destLocation, true)) //combined artifacts are not always allowed to move { cb->swapArtifacts(location, ArtifactLocation(target, target->getArtPos(otherSlot->artifact))); changeMade = true; break; } } } } if(changeMade) break; //start evaluating artifacts from scratch } } while(changeMade); }; equipBest(h, other, true); if(other) equipBest(h, other, false); } void VCAI::recruitCreatures(const CGDwelling * d, const CArmedInstance * recruiter) { //now used only for visited dwellings / towns, not BuyArmy goal for(int i = 0; i < d->creatures.size(); i++) { if(!d->creatures[i].second.size()) continue; int count = d->creatures[i].first; CreatureID creID = d->creatures[i].second.back(); vstd::amin(count, ah->freeResources() / VLC->creh->creatures[creID]->cost); if(count > 0) cb->recruitCreatures(d, recruiter, creID, count, i); } } bool VCAI::isGoodForVisit(const CGObjectInstance * obj, HeroPtr h, SectorMap & sm) { const int3 pos = obj->visitablePos(); const int3 targetPos = sm.firstTileToGet(h, pos); if (!targetPos.valid()) return false; if (!isTileNotReserved(h.get(), targetPos)) return false; if (obj->wasVisited(playerID)) return false; if (cb->getPlayerRelations(ai->playerID, obj->tempOwner) != PlayerRelations::ENEMIES && !isWeeklyRevisitable(obj)) return false; // Otherwise we flag or get weekly resources / creatures if (!isSafeToVisit(h, pos)) return false; if (!shouldVisit(h, obj)) return false; if (vstd::contains(alreadyVisited, obj)) return false; if (vstd::contains(reservedObjs, obj)) return false; if (!isAccessibleForHero(targetPos, h)) return false; const CGObjectInstance * topObj = cb->getVisitableObjs(obj->visitablePos()).back(); //it may be hero visiting this obj //we don't try visiting object on which allied or owned hero stands // -> it will just trigger exchange windows and AI will be confused that obj behind doesn't get visited if (topObj->ID == Obj::HERO && cb->getPlayerRelations(h->tempOwner, topObj->tempOwner) != PlayerRelations::ENEMIES) return false; else return true; //all of the following is met } bool VCAI::isTileNotReserved(const CGHeroInstance * h, int3 t) { if(t.valid()) { auto obj = cb->getTopObj(t); if(obj && vstd::contains(ai->reservedObjs, obj) && !vstd::contains(reservedHeroesMap[h], obj)) return false; //do not capture object reserved by another hero else return true; } else { return false; } } bool VCAI::canRecruitAnyHero(const CGTownInstance * t) const { //TODO: make gathering gold, building tavern or conquering town (?) possible subgoals if(!t) t = findTownWithTavern(); if(!t) return false; if(cb->getResourceAmount(Res::GOLD) < GameConstants::HERO_GOLD_COST) //TODO: use ResourceManager return false; if(cb->getHeroesInfo().size() >= ALLOWED_ROAMING_HEROES) return false; if(!cb->getAvailableHeroes(t).size()) return false; return true; } void VCAI::wander(HeroPtr h) { auto visitTownIfAny = [this](HeroPtr h) -> bool { if (h->visitedTown) { townVisitsThisWeek[h].insert(h->visitedTown); buildArmyIn(h->visitedTown); return true; } }; //unclaim objects that are now dangerous for us auto reservedObjsSetCopy = reservedHeroesMap[h]; for(auto obj : reservedObjsSetCopy) { if(!isSafeToVisit(h, obj->visitablePos())) unreserveObject(h, obj); } TimeCheck tc("looking for wander destination"); while(h->movement) { validateVisitableObjs(); std::vector dests; auto sm = getCachedSectorMap(h); //also visit our reserved objects - but they are not prioritized to avoid running back and forth vstd::copy_if(reservedHeroesMap[h], std::back_inserter(dests), [&](ObjectIdRef obj) -> bool { int3 pos = sm->firstTileToGet(h, obj->visitablePos()); if(pos.valid() && isAccessibleForHero(pos, h)) //even nearby objects could be blocked by other heroes :( return true; return false; }); int pass = 0; while(!dests.size() && pass < 3) { if(pass < 2) // optimization - first check objects in current sector; then in sectors around { auto objs = sm->getNearbyObjs(h, pass); vstd::copy_if(objs, std::back_inserter(dests), [&](ObjectIdRef obj) -> bool { return isGoodForVisit(obj, h, *sm); }); } else // we only check full objects list if for some reason there are no objects in closest sectors { vstd::copy_if(visitableObjs, std::back_inserter(dests), [&](ObjectIdRef obj) -> bool { return isGoodForVisit(obj, h, *sm); }); } pass++; } vstd::erase_if(dests, [&](ObjectIdRef obj) -> bool { return !isSafeToVisit(h, sm->firstTileToGet(h, obj->visitablePos())); }); if(!dests.size()) { if(cb->getVisitableObjs(h->visitablePos()).size() > 1) moveHeroToTile(h->visitablePos(), h); //just in case we're standing on blocked subterranean gate auto compareReinforcements = [h](const CGTownInstance * lhs, const CGTownInstance * rhs) -> bool { auto r1 = howManyReinforcementsCanGet(h, lhs), r2 = howManyReinforcementsCanGet(h, rhs); if (r1 != r2) return r1 < r2; else return howManyReinforcementsCanBuy(h, lhs) < howManyReinforcementsCanBuy(h, rhs); }; std::vector townsReachable; std::vector townsNotReachable; for(const CGTownInstance * t : cb->getTownsInfo()) { if(!t->visitingHero && !vstd::contains(townVisitsThisWeek[h], t)) { if(isAccessibleForHero(t->visitablePos(), h)) townsReachable.push_back(t); else townsNotReachable.push_back(t); } } if(townsReachable.size()) //travel to town with largest garrison, or empty - better than nothing { dests.push_back(*boost::max_element(townsReachable, compareReinforcements)); } else if(townsNotReachable.size()) { //TODO pick the truly best const CGTownInstance * t = *boost::max_element(townsNotReachable, compareReinforcements); logAi->debug("%s can't reach any town, we'll try to make our way to %s at %s", h->name, t->name, t->visitablePos().toString()); int3 pos1 = h->pos; striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::ClearWayTo(t->visitablePos()).sethero(h))); //if out hero is stuck, we may need to request another hero to clear the way we see if(pos1 == h->pos && h == primaryHero()) //hero can't move { if(canRecruitAnyHero(t)) recruitHero(t); } break; } else if(cb->getResourceAmount(Res::GOLD) >= GameConstants::HERO_GOLD_COST) { std::vector towns = cb->getTownsInfo(); vstd::erase_if(towns, [](const CGTownInstance * t) -> bool { for(const CGHeroInstance * h : cb->getHeroesInfo()) { if(!t->getArmyStrength() || howManyReinforcementsCanGet(h, t)) return true; } return false; }); if (towns.size()) { recruitHero(*boost::max_element(towns, compareArmyStrength)); } break; } else { logAi->debug("Nowhere more to go..."); break; } } //end of objs empty if(dests.size()) //performance improvement { auto fuzzyLogicSorter = [h](const ObjectIdRef & l, const ObjectIdRef & r) -> bool //TODO: create elementar GetObj goal usable for goal decomposition and Wander based on VisitTile logic and object value on top of it { return fh->getWanderTargetObjectValue( *h.get(), l) < fh->getWanderTargetObjectValue(*h.get(), r); }; const ObjectIdRef & dest = *boost::max_element(dests, fuzzyLogicSorter); //find best object to visit based on fuzzy logic evaluation, TODO: use elementar version of GetObj here in future //wander should not cause heroes to be reserved - they are always considered free logAi->debug("Of all %d destinations, object oid=%d seems nice", dests.size(), dest.id.getNum()); if (!goVisitObj(dest, h)) { if (!dest) { logAi->debug("Visit attempt made the object (id=%d) gone...", dest.id.getNum()); } else { logAi->debug("Hero %s apparently used all MPs (%d left)", h->name, h->movement); break; } } else //we reached our destination visitTownIfAny(h); } } visitTownIfAny(h); //in case hero is just sitting in town } void VCAI::setGoal(HeroPtr h, Goals::TSubgoal goal) { if(goal->invalid()) { vstd::erase_if_present(lockedHeroes, h); } else { lockedHeroes[h] = goal; goal->setisElementar(false); //Force always evaluate goals before realizing } } void VCAI::evaluateGoal(HeroPtr h) { if(vstd::contains(lockedHeroes, h)) fh->setPriority(lockedHeroes[h]); } void VCAI::completeGoal(Goals::TSubgoal goal) { logAi->trace("Completing goal: %s", goal->name()); ah->notifyGoalCompleted(goal); if(const CGHeroInstance * h = goal->hero.get(true)) { auto it = lockedHeroes.find(h); if(it != lockedHeroes.end()) { if(it->second == goal || it->second->fulfillsMe(goal)) //FIXME this is overspecified, fulfillsMe shoudl be complete { logAi->debug(goal->completeMessage()); lockedHeroes.erase(it); //goal fulfilled, free hero } } } else //complete goal for all heroes maybe? { vstd::erase_if(lockedHeroes, [goal](std::pair p) { if(p.second == goal || p.second->fulfillsMe(goal)) //we could have fulfilled goals of other heroes by chance { logAi->debug(p.second->completeMessage()); return true; } return false; }); } } void VCAI::battleStart(const CCreatureSet * army1, const CCreatureSet * army2, int3 tile, const CGHeroInstance * hero1, const CGHeroInstance * hero2, bool side) { NET_EVENT_HANDLER; assert(playerID > PlayerColor::PLAYER_LIMIT || status.getBattle() == UPCOMING_BATTLE); status.setBattle(ONGOING_BATTLE); const CGObjectInstance * presumedEnemy = vstd::backOrNull(cb->getVisitableObjs(tile)); //may be nullptr in some very are cases -> eg. visited monolith and fighting with an enemy at the FoW covered exit battlename = boost::str(boost::format("Starting battle of %s attacking %s at %s") % (hero1 ? hero1->name : "a army") % (presumedEnemy ? presumedEnemy->getObjectName() : "unknown enemy") % tile.toString()); CAdventureAI::battleStart(army1, army2, tile, hero1, hero2, side); } void VCAI::battleEnd(const BattleResult * br) { NET_EVENT_HANDLER; assert(status.getBattle() == ONGOING_BATTLE); status.setBattle(ENDING_BATTLE); bool won = br->winner == myCb->battleGetMySide(); logAi->debug("Player %d (%s): I %s the %s!", playerID, playerID.getStr(), (won ? "won" : "lost"), battlename); battlename.clear(); CAdventureAI::battleEnd(br); } void VCAI::waitTillFree() { auto unlock = vstd::makeUnlockSharedGuard(CGameState::mutex); status.waitTillFree(); } void VCAI::markObjectVisited(const CGObjectInstance * obj) { if(!obj) return; if(dynamic_cast(obj)) //we may want to visit it with another hero return; if(dynamic_cast(obj)) //or another time return; if(obj->ID == Obj::MONSTER) return; alreadyVisited.insert(obj); } void VCAI::reserveObject(HeroPtr h, const CGObjectInstance * obj) { reservedObjs.insert(obj); reservedHeroesMap[h].insert(obj); logAi->debug("reserved object id=%d; address=%p; name=%s", obj->id, obj, obj->getObjectName()); } void VCAI::unreserveObject(HeroPtr h, const CGObjectInstance * obj) { vstd::erase_if_present(reservedObjs, obj); //unreserve objects vstd::erase_if_present(reservedHeroesMap[h], obj); } void VCAI::markHeroUnableToExplore(HeroPtr h) { heroesUnableToExplore.insert(h); } void VCAI::markHeroAbleToExplore(HeroPtr h) { vstd::erase_if_present(heroesUnableToExplore, h); } bool VCAI::isAbleToExplore(HeroPtr h) { return !vstd::contains(heroesUnableToExplore, h); } void VCAI::clearPathsInfo() { heroesUnableToExplore.clear(); cachedSectorMaps.clear(); } void VCAI::validateVisitableObjs() { std::string errorMsg; auto shouldBeErased = [&](const CGObjectInstance * obj) -> bool { if(obj) return !cb->getObj(obj->id, false); // no verbose output needed as we check object visibility else return true; }; //errorMsg is captured by ref so lambda will take the new text errorMsg = " shouldn't be on the visitable objects list!"; vstd::erase_if(visitableObjs, shouldBeErased); //FIXME: how comes our own heroes become inaccessible? vstd::erase_if(reservedHeroesMap, [](std::pair> hp) -> bool { return !hp.first.get(true); }); for(auto & p : reservedHeroesMap) { errorMsg = " shouldn't be on list for hero " + p.first->name + "!"; vstd::erase_if(p.second, shouldBeErased); } errorMsg = " shouldn't be on the reserved objs list!"; vstd::erase_if(reservedObjs, shouldBeErased); //TODO overkill, hidden object should not be removed. However, we can't know if hidden object is erased from game. errorMsg = " shouldn't be on the already visited objs list!"; vstd::erase_if(alreadyVisited, shouldBeErased); } void VCAI::retrieveVisitableObjs(std::vector & out, bool includeOwned) const { foreach_tile_pos([&](const int3 & pos) { for(const CGObjectInstance * obj : myCb->getVisitableObjs(pos, false)) { if(includeOwned || obj->tempOwner != playerID) out.push_back(obj); } }); } void VCAI::retrieveVisitableObjs() { foreach_tile_pos([&](const int3 & pos) { for(const CGObjectInstance * obj : myCb->getVisitableObjs(pos, false)) { if(obj->tempOwner != playerID) addVisitableObj(obj); } }); } std::vector VCAI::getFlaggedObjects() const { std::vector ret; for(const CGObjectInstance * obj : visitableObjs) { if(obj->tempOwner == playerID) ret.push_back(obj); } return ret; } void VCAI::addVisitableObj(const CGObjectInstance * obj) { visitableObjs.insert(obj); helperObjInfo[obj] = ObjInfo(obj); // All teleport objects seen automatically assigned to appropriate channels auto teleportObj = dynamic_cast(obj); if(teleportObj) CGTeleport::addToChannel(knownTeleportChannels, teleportObj); } const CGObjectInstance * VCAI::lookForArt(int aid) const { for(const CGObjectInstance * obj : ai->visitableObjs) { if(obj->ID == Obj::ARTIFACT && obj->subID == aid) return obj; } return nullptr; //TODO what if more than one artifact is available? return them all or some slection criteria } bool VCAI::isAccessible(const int3 & pos) { //TODO precalculate for speed for(const CGHeroInstance * h : cb->getHeroesInfo()) { if(isAccessibleForHero(pos, h)) return true; } return false; } HeroPtr VCAI::getHeroWithGrail() const { for(const CGHeroInstance * h : cb->getHeroesInfo()) { if(h->hasArt(2)) //grail return h; } return nullptr; } const CGObjectInstance * VCAI::getUnvisitedObj(const std::function & predicate) { //TODO smarter definition of unvisited for(const CGObjectInstance * obj : visitableObjs) { if(predicate(obj) && !vstd::contains(alreadyVisited, obj)) return obj; } return nullptr; } bool VCAI::isAccessibleForHero(const int3 & pos, HeroPtr h, bool includeAllies) const { // Don't visit tile occupied by allied hero if(!includeAllies) { for(auto obj : cb->getVisitableObjs(pos)) { if(obj->ID == Obj::HERO && cb->getPlayerRelations(ai->playerID, obj->tempOwner) != PlayerRelations::ENEMIES) { if(obj != h.get()) return false; } } } return cb->getPathsInfo(h.get())->getPathInfo(pos)->reachable(); } bool VCAI::moveHeroToTile(int3 dst, HeroPtr h) { //TODO: consider if blockVisit objects change something in our checks: AIUtility::isBlockVisitObj() auto afterMovementCheck = [&]() -> void { waitTillFree(); //movement may cause battle or blocking dialog if(!h) { lostHero(h); teleportChannelProbingList.clear(); if(status.channelProbing()) // if hero lost during channel probing we need to switch this mode off status.setChannelProbing(false); throw cannotFulfillGoalException("Hero was lost!"); } }; logAi->debug("Moving hero %s to tile %s", h->name, dst.toString()); int3 startHpos = h->visitablePos(); bool ret = false; if(startHpos == dst) { //FIXME: this assertion fails also if AI moves onto defeated guarded object assert(cb->getVisitableObjs(dst).size() > 1); //there's no point in revisiting tile where there is no visitable object cb->moveHero(*h, CGHeroInstance::convertPosition(dst, true)); afterMovementCheck(); // TODO: is it feasible to hero get killed there if game work properly? // not sure if AI can currently reconsider to attack bank while staying on it. Check issue 2084 on mantis for more information. ret = true; } else { CGPath path; cb->getPathsInfo(h.get())->getPath(path, dst); if(path.nodes.empty()) { logAi->error("Hero %s cannot reach %s.", h->name, dst.toString()); throw goalFulfilledException(sptr(Goals::VisitTile(dst).sethero(h))); } int i = path.nodes.size() - 1; auto getObj = [&](int3 coord, bool ignoreHero) { auto tile = cb->getTile(coord, false); assert(tile); return tile->topVisitableObj(ignoreHero); //return cb->getTile(coord,false)->topVisitableObj(ignoreHero); }; auto isTeleportAction = [&](CGPathNode::ENodeAction action) -> bool { if(action != CGPathNode::TELEPORT_NORMAL && action != CGPathNode::TELEPORT_BLOCKING_VISIT) { if(action != CGPathNode::TELEPORT_BATTLE) { return false; } } return true; }; auto getDestTeleportObj = [&](const CGObjectInstance * currentObject, const CGObjectInstance * nextObjectTop, const CGObjectInstance * nextObject) -> const CGObjectInstance * { if(CGTeleport::isConnected(currentObject, nextObjectTop)) return nextObjectTop; if(nextObjectTop && nextObjectTop->ID == Obj::HERO) { if(CGTeleport::isConnected(currentObject, nextObject)) return nextObject; } return nullptr; }; auto doMovement = [&](int3 dst, bool transit) { cb->moveHero(*h, CGHeroInstance::convertPosition(dst, true), transit); }; auto doTeleportMovement = [&](ObjectInstanceID exitId, int3 exitPos) { destinationTeleport = exitId; if(exitPos.valid()) destinationTeleportPos = CGHeroInstance::convertPosition(exitPos, true); cb->moveHero(*h, h->pos); destinationTeleport = ObjectInstanceID(); destinationTeleportPos = int3(-1); afterMovementCheck(); }; auto doChannelProbing = [&]() -> void { auto currentPos = CGHeroInstance::convertPosition(h->pos, false); auto currentExit = getObj(currentPos, true)->id; status.setChannelProbing(true); for(auto exit : teleportChannelProbingList) doTeleportMovement(exit, int3(-1)); teleportChannelProbingList.clear(); status.setChannelProbing(false); doTeleportMovement(currentExit, currentPos); }; for(; i > 0; i--) { int3 currentCoord = path.nodes[i].coord; int3 nextCoord = path.nodes[i - 1].coord; auto currentObject = getObj(currentCoord, currentCoord == CGHeroInstance::convertPosition(h->pos, false)); auto nextObjectTop = getObj(nextCoord, false); auto nextObject = getObj(nextCoord, true); auto destTeleportObj = getDestTeleportObj(currentObject, nextObjectTop, nextObject); if(isTeleportAction(path.nodes[i - 1].action) && destTeleportObj != nullptr) { //we use special login if hero standing on teleporter it's mean we need doTeleportMovement(destTeleportObj->id, nextCoord); if(teleportChannelProbingList.size()) doChannelProbing(); markObjectVisited(destTeleportObj); //FIXME: Monoliths are not correctly visited continue; } //stop sending move requests if the next node can't be reached at the current turn (hero exhausted his move points) if(path.nodes[i - 1].turns) { //blockedHeroes.insert(h); //to avoid attempts of moving heroes with very little MPs break; } int3 endpos = path.nodes[i - 1].coord; if(endpos == h->visitablePos()) continue; bool isConnected = false; bool isNextObjectTeleport = false; // Check there is node after next one; otherwise transit is pointless if(i - 2 >= 0) { isConnected = CGTeleport::isConnected(nextObjectTop, getObj(path.nodes[i - 2].coord, false)); isNextObjectTeleport = CGTeleport::isTeleport(nextObjectTop); } if(isConnected || isNextObjectTeleport) { // Hero should be able to go through object if it's allow transit doMovement(endpos, true); } else if(path.nodes[i - 1].layer == EPathfindingLayer::AIR) { doMovement(endpos, true); } else { doMovement(endpos, false); } afterMovementCheck(); if(teleportChannelProbingList.size()) doChannelProbing(); } if(path.nodes[0].action == CGPathNode::BLOCKING_VISIT) { ret = h && i == 0; // when we take resource we do not reach its position. We even might not move } } if(h) { if(auto visitedObject = vstd::frontOrNull(cb->getVisitableObjs(h->visitablePos()))) //we stand on something interesting { if(visitedObject != *h) performObjectInteraction(visitedObject, h); } } if(h) //we could have lost hero after last move { completeGoal(sptr(Goals::VisitTile(dst).sethero(h))); //we stepped on some tile, anyway completeGoal(sptr(Goals::ClearWayTo(dst).sethero(h))); ret = ret || (dst == h->visitablePos()); if(!ret) //reserve object we are heading towards { auto obj = vstd::frontOrNull(cb->getVisitableObjs(dst)); if(obj && obj != *h) reserveObject(h, obj); } if(startHpos == h->visitablePos() && !ret) //we didn't move and didn't reach the target { vstd::erase_if_present(lockedHeroes, h); //hero seemingly is confused or has only 95mp which is not enough to move throw cannotFulfillGoalException("Invalid path found!"); } evaluateGoal(h); //new hero position means new game situation logAi->debug("Hero %s moved from %s to %s. Returning %d.", h->name, startHpos.toString(), h->visitablePos().toString(), ret); } return ret; } void VCAI::buildStructure(const CGTownInstance * t, BuildingID building) { auto name = t->town->buildings.at(building)->Name(); logAi->debug("Player %d will build %s in town of %s at %s", ai->playerID, name, t->name, t->pos.toString()); cb->buildBuilding(t, building); //just do this; } void VCAI::tryRealize(Goals::Explore & g) { throw cannotFulfillGoalException("EXPLORE is not an elementar goal!"); } void VCAI::tryRealize(Goals::RecruitHero & g) { if(const CGTownInstance * t = findTownWithTavern()) { recruitHero(t, true); //TODO try to free way to blocked town //TODO: adventure map tavern or prison? } } void VCAI::tryRealize(Goals::VisitTile & g) { if(!g.hero->movement) throw cannotFulfillGoalException("Cannot visit tile: hero is out of MPs!"); if(g.tile == g.hero->visitablePos() && cb->getVisitableObjs(g.hero->visitablePos()).size() < 2) { logAi->warn("Why do I want to move hero %s to tile %s? Already standing on that tile! ", g.hero->name, g.tile.toString()); throw goalFulfilledException(sptr(g)); } if(ai->moveHeroToTile(g.tile, g.hero.get())) { throw goalFulfilledException(sptr(g)); } } void VCAI::tryRealize(Goals::VisitHero & g) { if(!g.hero->movement) throw cannotFulfillGoalException("Cannot visit target hero: hero is out of MPs!"); const CGObjectInstance * obj = cb->getObj(ObjectInstanceID(g.objid)); if(obj) { if(ai->moveHeroToTile(obj->visitablePos(), g.hero.get())) { throw goalFulfilledException(sptr(g)); } } else { throw cannotFulfillGoalException("Cannot visit hero: object not found!"); } } void VCAI::tryRealize(Goals::BuildThis & g) { auto b = BuildingID(g.bid); auto t = g.town; if (t) { if (cb->canBuildStructure(t, b) == EBuildingState::ALLOWED) { logAi->debug("Player %d will build %s in town of %s at %s", playerID, t->town->buildings.at(b)->Name(), t->name, t->pos.toString()); cb->buildBuilding(t, b); throw goalFulfilledException(sptr(g)); } } throw cannotFulfillGoalException("Cannot build a given structure!"); } void VCAI::tryRealize(Goals::DigAtTile & g) { assert(g.hero->visitablePos() == g.tile); //surely we want to crash here? if(g.hero->diggingStatus() == EDiggingStatus::CAN_DIG) { cb->dig(g.hero.get()); completeGoal(sptr(g)); // finished digging } else { ai->lockedHeroes[g.hero] = sptr(g); //hero who tries to dig shouldn't do anything else throw cannotFulfillGoalException("A hero can't dig!\n"); } } void VCAI::tryRealize(Goals::Trade & g) //trade { if(ah->freeResources()[g.resID] >= g.value) //goal is already fulfilled. Why we need this check, anyway? throw goalFulfilledException(sptr(g)); int accquiredResources = 0; if(const CGObjectInstance * obj = cb->getObj(ObjectInstanceID(g.objid), false)) { if(const IMarket * m = IMarket::castFrom(obj, false)) { auto freeRes = ah->freeResources(); //trade only resources which are not reserved for(auto it = Res::ResourceSet::nziterator(freeRes); it.valid(); it++) { auto res = it->resType; if(res == g.resID) //sell any other resource continue; int toGive, toGet; m->getOffer(res, g.resID, toGive, toGet, EMarketMode::RESOURCE_RESOURCE); toGive = toGive * (it->resVal / toGive); //TODO trade only as much as needed if (toGive) //don't try to sell 0 resources { cb->trade(obj, EMarketMode::RESOURCE_RESOURCE, res, g.resID, toGive); logAi->debug("Traded %d of %s for %d of %s at %s", toGive, res, toGet, g.resID, obj->getObjectName()); accquiredResources += toGet; //FIXME: this is incorrect, always equal to 1 } if (accquiredResources >= g.value) //we traded all we needed throw goalFulfilledException(sptr(g)); } throw cannotFulfillGoalException("I cannot get needed resources by trade!"); } else { throw cannotFulfillGoalException("I don't know how to use this object to raise resources!"); } } else { throw cannotFulfillGoalException("No object that could be used to raise resources!"); } } void VCAI::tryRealize(Goals::Build & g) { bool didWeBuildSomething = false; for(const CGTownInstance * t : cb->getTownsInfo()) { logAi->debug("Looking into %s", t->name); //start fresh with every town ah->getBuildingOptions(t); auto ib = ah->immediateBuilding(); if (ib.is_initialized()) { buildStructure(t, ib.get().bid); //do it right now didWeBuildSomething = true; } else { auto eb = ah->expensiveBuilding(); if (eb.is_initialized()) { auto pb = eb.get(); //gather resources for any we can't afford auto goal = ah->whatToDo(pb.price, sptr(Goals::BuildThis(pb.bid, t))); if (goal->goalType == Goals::BUILD_STRUCTURE) { logAi->error("We were supposed to NOT afford any building"); buildStructure(t, pb.bid); //do it right now didWeBuildSomething = true; } else { //TODO: right now we do that for every town in order. Consider comparison of all potential goals. striveToGoal(goal); //gather resources, or something else? } } } } if (!didWeBuildSomething) throw cannotFulfillGoalException("BUILD has been realized as much as possible."); //who catches it and what for? } void VCAI::tryRealize(Goals::BuyArmy & g) { auto t = g.town; ui64 valueBought = 0; //buy the stacks with largest AI value while (valueBought < g.value) { auto res = ah->allResources(); std::vector creaturesInDwellings; for (int i = 0; i < t->creatures.size(); i++) { auto ci = infoFromDC(t->creatures[i]); ci.level = i; //this is important for Dungeon Summoning Portal creaturesInDwellings.push_back(ci); } vstd::erase_if(creaturesInDwellings, [](const creInfo & ci) -> bool { return !ci.count || ci.creID == -1; }); if (creaturesInDwellings.empty()) throw cannotFulfillGoalException("Can't buy any more creatures!"); creInfo ci = *boost::max_element(creaturesInDwellings, [&res](const creInfo & lhs, const creInfo & rhs) { //max value of creatures we can buy with our res int value1 = lhs.cre->AIValue * (std::min(lhs.count, res / lhs.cre->cost)), value2 = rhs.cre->AIValue * (std::min(rhs.count, res / rhs.cre->cost)); return value1 < value2; }); vstd::amin(ci.count, res / ci.cre->cost); //max count we can afford if (ci.count > 0) { cb->recruitCreatures(t, t->getUpperArmy(), ci.creID, ci.count, ci.level); valueBought += ci.count * ci.cre->AIValue; } else throw cannotFulfillGoalException("Can't buy any more creatures!"); } throw goalFulfilledException(sptr(g)); //we bought as many creatures as we wanted } void VCAI::tryRealize(Goals::Invalid & g) { throw cannotFulfillGoalException("I don't know how to fulfill this!"); } void VCAI::tryRealize(Goals::AbstractGoal & g) { logAi->debug("Attempting realizing goal with code %s", g.name()); throw cannotFulfillGoalException("Unknown type of goal !"); } const CGTownInstance * VCAI::findTownWithTavern() const { for(const CGTownInstance * t : cb->getTownsInfo()) if(t->hasBuilt(BuildingID::TAVERN) && !t->visitingHero) return t; return nullptr; } Goals::TSubgoal VCAI::getGoal(HeroPtr h) const { auto it = lockedHeroes.find(h); if(it != lockedHeroes.end()) return it->second; else return sptr(Goals::Invalid()); } std::vector VCAI::getUnblockedHeroes() const { std::vector ret; for(auto h : cb->getHeroesInfo()) { //&& !vstd::contains(lockedHeroes, h) //at this point we assume heroes exhausted their locked goals if(canAct(h)) ret.push_back(h); } return ret; } bool VCAI::canAct(HeroPtr h) const { auto mission = lockedHeroes.find(h); if(mission != lockedHeroes.end()) { //FIXME: I'm afraid there can be other conditions when heroes can act but not move :? if(mission->second->goalType == Goals::DIG_AT_TILE && !mission->second->isElementar) return false; } return h->movement; } HeroPtr VCAI::primaryHero() const { auto hs = cb->getHeroesInfo(); if (hs.empty()) return nullptr; else return *boost::max_element(hs, compareHeroStrength); } void VCAI::endTurn() { logAi->info("Player %d (%s) ends turn", playerID, playerID.getStr()); if(!status.haveTurn()) { logAi->error("Not having turn at the end of turn???"); } logAi->debug("Resources at the end of turn: %s", cb->getResourceAmount().toString()); do { cb->endTurn(); } while(status.haveTurn()); //for some reasons, our request may fail -> stop requesting end of turn only after we've received a confirmation that it's over logGlobal->info("Player %d (%s) ended turn", playerID, playerID.getStr()); } void VCAI::striveToGoal(Goals::TSubgoal ultimateGoal) { if(ultimateGoal->invalid()) return; //we are looking for abstract goals auto abstractGoal = striveToGoalInternal(ultimateGoal, false); if(abstractGoal->invalid()) return; //we received abstract goal, need to find concrete goals striveToGoalInternal(abstractGoal, true); //TODO: save abstract goals not related to hero } Goals::TSubgoal VCAI::striveToGoalInternal(Goals::TSubgoal ultimateGoal, bool onlyAbstract) { const int searchDepth = 30; const int searchDepth2 = searchDepth - 2; Goals::TSubgoal abstractGoal = sptr(Goals::Invalid()); while(1) { Goals::TSubgoal goal = ultimateGoal; logAi->debug("Striving to goal of type %s", ultimateGoal->name()); int maxGoals = searchDepth; //preventing deadlock for mutually dependent goals while(!goal->isElementar && maxGoals && (onlyAbstract || !goal->isAbstract)) { logAi->debug("Considering goal %s", goal->name()); try { boost::this_thread::interruption_point(); goal = goal->whatToDoToAchieve(); --maxGoals; if(goal == ultimateGoal) //compare objects by value throw cannotFulfillGoalException((boost::format("Goal dependency loop detected for %s!") % ultimateGoal->name()).str()); } catch(goalFulfilledException & e) { //it is impossible to continue some goals (like exploration, for example) completeGoal(goal); logAi->debug("Goal %s decomposition failed: goal was completed as much as possible", goal->name()); return sptr(Goals::Invalid()); } catch(std::exception & e) { logAi->debug("Goal %s decomposition failed: %s", goal->name(), e.what()); return sptr(Goals::Invalid()); } } try { boost::this_thread::interruption_point(); if(!maxGoals) //we counted down to 0 and found no solution { if(ultimateGoal->hero) // we seemingly don't know what to do with hero, free him vstd::erase_if_present(lockedHeroes, ultimateGoal->hero); throw (std::runtime_error("Too many subgoals, don't know what to do")); } else //we found elementar goal and can proceed { if(goal->hero) //lock this hero to fulfill ultimate goal { setGoal(goal->hero, goal); } } if(goal->isAbstract) { abstractGoal = goal; //allow only one abstract goal per call logAi->debug("Choosing abstract goal %s", goal->name()); break; } else //try realize { logAi->debug("Trying to realize %s (value %2.3f)", goal->name(), goal->priority); goal->accept(this); } boost::this_thread::interruption_point(); } catch(boost::thread_interrupted & e) { logAi->debug("Player %d: Making turn thread received an interruption!", playerID); throw; //rethrow, we want to truly end this thread } catch(goalFulfilledException & e) { //the sub-goal was completed successfully completeGoal(e.goal); //local goal was also completed... TODO: or not? completeGoal(goal); //completed goal was main goal //TODO: find better condition if(ultimateGoal->fulfillsMe(goal) || maxGoals > searchDepth2) return sptr(Goals::Invalid()); } catch(std::exception & e) { logAi->debug("Failed to realize subgoal of type %s (greater goal type was %s), I will stop.", goal->name(), ultimateGoal->name()); logAi->debug("The error message was: %s", e.what()); break; } } return abstractGoal; } void VCAI::striveToQuest(const QuestInfo & q) { if(q.quest->missionType && q.quest->progress != CQuest::COMPLETE) { MetaString ms; q.quest->getRolloverText(ms, false); logAi->debug("Trying to realize quest: %s", ms.toString()); auto heroes = cb->getHeroesInfo(); switch(q.quest->missionType) { case CQuest::MISSION_ART: { for(auto hero : heroes) //TODO: remove duplicated code? { if(q.quest->checkQuest(hero)) { striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::GetObj(q.obj->id.getNum()).sethero(hero))); return; } } for(auto art : q.quest->m5arts) { striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::GetArtOfType(art))); //TODO: transport? } break; } case CQuest::MISSION_HERO: { //striveToGoal (CGoal(RECRUIT_HERO)); for(auto hero : heroes) { if(q.quest->checkQuest(hero)) { striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::GetObj(q.obj->id.getNum()).sethero(hero))); return; } } striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::FindObj(Obj::PRISON))); //rule of a thumb - quest heroes usually are locked in prisons //BNLOG ("Don't know how to recruit hero with id %d\n", q.quest->m13489val); break; } case CQuest::MISSION_ARMY: { for(auto hero : heroes) { if(q.quest->checkQuest(hero)) //very bad info - stacks can be split between multiple heroes :( { striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::GetObj(q.obj->id.getNum()).sethero(hero))); return; } } for(auto creature : q.quest->m6creatures) { striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::GatherTroops(creature.type->idNumber, creature.count))); } //TODO: exchange armies... oh my //BNLOG ("Don't know how to recruit %d of %s\n", (int)(creature.count) % creature.type->namePl); break; } case CQuest::MISSION_RESOURCES: { if(heroes.size()) { if(q.quest->checkQuest(heroes.front())) //it doesn't matter which hero it is { striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::GetObj(q.obj->id.getNum()))); } else { for(int i = 0; i < q.quest->m7resources.size(); ++i) { if(q.quest->m7resources[i]) striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::CollectRes(i, q.quest->m7resources[i]))); } } } else striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::RecruitHero())); //FIXME: checkQuest requires any hero belonging to player :( break; } case CQuest::MISSION_KILL_HERO: case CQuest::MISSION_KILL_CREATURE: { auto obj = cb->getObjByQuestIdentifier(q.quest->m13489val); if(obj) striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::GetObj(obj->id.getNum()))); else striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::GetObj(q.obj->id.getNum()))); //visit seer hut break; } case CQuest::MISSION_PRIMARY_STAT: { auto heroes = cb->getHeroesInfo(); for(auto hero : heroes) { if(q.quest->checkQuest(hero)) { striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::GetObj(q.obj->id.getNum()).sethero(hero))); return; } } for(int i = 0; i < q.quest->m2stats.size(); ++i) { logAi->debug("Don't know how to increase primary stat %d", i); } break; } case CQuest::MISSION_LEVEL: { auto heroes = cb->getHeroesInfo(); for(auto hero : heroes) { if(q.quest->checkQuest(hero)) { striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::GetObj(q.obj->id.getNum()).sethero(hero))); //TODO: causes infinite loop :/ return; } } logAi->debug("Don't know how to reach hero level %d", q.quest->m13489val); break; } case CQuest::MISSION_PLAYER: { if(playerID.getNum() != q.quest->m13489val) logAi->debug("Can't be player of color %d", q.quest->m13489val); break; } case CQuest::MISSION_KEYMASTER: { striveToGoal(sptr(Goals::FindObj(Obj::KEYMASTER, q.obj->subID))); break; } } } } void VCAI::performTypicalActions() { for(auto h : getUnblockedHeroes()) { if(!h) //hero might be lost. getUnblockedHeroes() called once on start of turn continue; logAi->debug("Looking into %s, MP=%d", h->name.c_str(), h->movement); makePossibleUpgrades(*h); pickBestArtifacts(*h); try { wander(h); } catch(std::exception & e) { logAi->debug("Cannot use this hero anymore, received exception: %s", e.what()); continue; } } } void VCAI::buildArmyIn(const CGTownInstance * t) { makePossibleUpgrades(t->visitingHero); makePossibleUpgrades(t); recruitCreatures(t, t->getUpperArmy()); moveCreaturesToHero(t); } int3 VCAI::explorationBestNeighbour(int3 hpos, int radius, HeroPtr h) { std::map dstToRevealedTiles; for(crint3 dir : int3::getDirs()) { int3 tile = hpos + dir; if(cb->isInTheMap(tile)) { if(isBlockVisitObj(tile)) continue; if(isSafeToVisit(h, tile) && isAccessibleForHero(tile, h)) { auto distance = hpos.dist2d(tile); // diagonal movement opens more tiles but spends more mp dstToRevealedTiles[tile] = howManyTilesWillBeDiscovered(tile, radius, cb.get(), h) / distance; } } } if(dstToRevealedTiles.empty()) //yes, it DID happen! throw cannotFulfillGoalException("No neighbour will bring new discoveries!"); auto best = dstToRevealedTiles.begin(); for(auto i = dstToRevealedTiles.begin(); i != dstToRevealedTiles.end(); i++) { const CGPathNode * pn = cb->getPathsInfo(h.get())->getPathInfo(i->first); //const TerrainTile *t = cb->getTile(i->first); if(best->second < i->second && pn->reachable() && pn->accessible == CGPathNode::ACCESSIBLE) best = i; } if(best->second) return best->first; throw cannotFulfillGoalException("No neighbour will bring new discoveries!"); } int3 VCAI::explorationNewPoint(HeroPtr h) { int radius = h->getSightRadius(); CCallback * cbp = cb.get(); const CGHeroInstance * hero = h.get(); std::vector> tiles; //tiles[distance_to_fow] tiles.resize(radius); foreach_tile_pos([&](const int3 & pos) { if(!cbp->isVisible(pos)) tiles[0].push_back(pos); }); float bestValue = 0; //discovered tile to node distance ratio int3 bestTile(-1, -1, -1); int3 ourPos = h->convertPosition(h->pos, false); for(int i = 1; i < radius; i++) { getVisibleNeighbours(tiles[i - 1], tiles[i]); vstd::removeDuplicates(tiles[i]); for(const int3 & tile : tiles[i]) { if(tile == ourPos) //shouldn't happen, but it does continue; if(!cb->getPathsInfo(hero)->getPathInfo(tile)->reachable()) //this will remove tiles that are guarded by monsters (or removable objects) continue; CGPath path; cb->getPathsInfo(hero)->getPath(path, tile); float ourValue = (float)howManyTilesWillBeDiscovered(tile, radius, cbp, h) / (path.nodes.size() + 1); //+1 prevents erratic jumps if(ourValue > bestValue) //avoid costly checks of tiles that don't reveal much { if(isSafeToVisit(h, tile)) { if(isBlockVisitObj(tile)) //we can't stand on that object continue; bestTile = tile; bestValue = ourValue; } } } } return bestTile; } int3 VCAI::explorationDesperate(HeroPtr h) { auto sm = getCachedSectorMap(h); int radius = h->getSightRadius(); std::vector> tiles; //tiles[distance_to_fow] tiles.resize(radius); CCallback * cbp = cb.get(); foreach_tile_pos([&](const int3 & pos) { if(!cbp->isVisible(pos)) tiles[0].push_back(pos); }); ui64 lowestDanger = -1; int3 bestTile(-1, -1, -1); for(int i = 1; i < radius; i++) { getVisibleNeighbours(tiles[i - 1], tiles[i]); vstd::removeDuplicates(tiles[i]); for(const int3 & tile : tiles[i]) { if(cbp->getTile(tile)->blocked) //does it shorten the time? continue; if(!howManyTilesWillBeDiscovered(tile, radius, cbp, h)) //avoid costly checks of tiles that don't reveal much continue; auto t = sm->firstTileToGet(h, tile); if(t.valid()) { ui64 ourDanger = evaluateDanger(t, h.h); if(ourDanger < lowestDanger) { if(!isBlockVisitObj(t)) { if(!ourDanger) //at least one safe place found return t; bestTile = t; lowestDanger = ourDanger; } } } } } return bestTile; } void VCAI::checkHeroArmy(HeroPtr h) { auto it = lockedHeroes.find(h); if(it != lockedHeroes.end()) { if(it->second->goalType == Goals::GATHER_ARMY && it->second->value <= h->getArmyStrength()) completeGoal(sptr(Goals::GatherArmy(it->second->value).sethero(h))); } } void VCAI::recruitHero(const CGTownInstance * t, bool throwing) { logAi->debug("Trying to recruit a hero in %s at %s", t->name, t->visitablePos().toString()); auto heroes = cb->getAvailableHeroes(t); if(heroes.size()) { auto hero = heroes[0]; if(heroes.size() >= 2) //makes sense to recruit two heroes with starting amries in first week { if(heroes[1]->getTotalStrength() > hero->getTotalStrength()) hero = heroes[1]; } cb->recruitHero(t, hero); throw goalFulfilledException(sptr(Goals::RecruitHero().settown(t))); } else if(throwing) { throw cannotFulfillGoalException("No available heroes in tavern in " + t->nodeName()); } } void VCAI::finish() { if(makingTurn) { makingTurn->interrupt(); makingTurn->join(); makingTurn.reset(); } } void VCAI::requestActionASAP(std::function whatToDo) { boost::thread newThread([this, whatToDo]() { setThreadName("VCAI::requestActionASAP::whatToDo"); SET_GLOBAL_STATE(this); boost::shared_lock gsLock(CGameState::mutex); whatToDo(); }); } void VCAI::lostHero(HeroPtr h) { logAi->debug("I lost my hero %s. It's best to forget and move on.", h.name); vstd::erase_if_present(lockedHeroes, h); for(auto obj : reservedHeroesMap[h]) { vstd::erase_if_present(reservedObjs, obj); //unreserve all objects for that hero } vstd::erase_if_present(reservedHeroesMap, h); vstd::erase_if_present(cachedSectorMaps, h); } void VCAI::answerQuery(QueryID queryID, int selection) { logAi->debug("I'll answer the query %d giving the choice %d", queryID, selection); if(queryID != QueryID(-1)) { cb->selectionMade(selection, queryID); } else { logAi->debug("Since the query ID is %d, the answer won't be sent. This is not a real query!", queryID); //do nothing } } void VCAI::requestSent(const CPackForServer * pack, int requestID) { //BNLOG("I have sent request of type %s", typeid(*pack).name()); if(auto reply = dynamic_cast(pack)) { status.attemptedAnsweringQuery(reply->qid, requestID); } } std::string VCAI::getBattleAIName() const { if(settings["server"]["enemyAI"].getType() == JsonNode::JsonType::DATA_STRING) return settings["server"]["enemyAI"].String(); else return "BattleAI"; } void VCAI::validateObject(const CGObjectInstance * obj) { validateObject(obj->id); } void VCAI::validateObject(ObjectIdRef obj) { auto matchesId = [&](const CGObjectInstance * hlpObj) -> bool { return hlpObj->id == obj.id; }; if(!obj) { vstd::erase_if(visitableObjs, matchesId); for(auto & p : reservedHeroesMap) vstd::erase_if(p.second, matchesId); vstd::erase_if(reservedObjs, matchesId); } } std::shared_ptr VCAI::getCachedSectorMap(HeroPtr h) { auto it = cachedSectorMaps.find(h); if(it != cachedSectorMaps.end()) { return it->second; } else { cachedSectorMaps[h] = std::make_shared(h); return cachedSectorMaps[h]; } } AIStatus::AIStatus() { battle = NO_BATTLE; havingTurn = false; ongoingHeroMovement = false; ongoingChannelProbing = false; } AIStatus::~AIStatus() { } void AIStatus::setBattle(BattleState BS) { boost::unique_lock lock(mx); LOG_TRACE_PARAMS(logAi, "battle state=%d", (int)BS); battle = BS; cv.notify_all(); } BattleState AIStatus::getBattle() { boost::unique_lock lock(mx); return battle; } void AIStatus::addQuery(QueryID ID, std::string description) { if(ID == QueryID(-1)) { logAi->debug("The \"query\" has an id %d, it'll be ignored as non-query. Description: %s", ID, description); return; } assert(ID.getNum() >= 0); boost::unique_lock lock(mx); assert(!vstd::contains(remainingQueries, ID)); remainingQueries[ID] = description; cv.notify_all(); logAi->debug("Adding query %d - %s. Total queries count: %d", ID, description, remainingQueries.size()); } void AIStatus::removeQuery(QueryID ID) { boost::unique_lock lock(mx); assert(vstd::contains(remainingQueries, ID)); std::string description = remainingQueries[ID]; remainingQueries.erase(ID); cv.notify_all(); logAi->debug("Removing query %d - %s. Total queries count: %d", ID, description, remainingQueries.size()); } int AIStatus::getQueriesCount() { boost::unique_lock lock(mx); return remainingQueries.size(); } void AIStatus::startedTurn() { boost::unique_lock lock(mx); havingTurn = true; cv.notify_all(); } void AIStatus::madeTurn() { boost::unique_lock lock(mx); havingTurn = false; cv.notify_all(); } void AIStatus::waitTillFree() { boost::unique_lock lock(mx); while(battle != NO_BATTLE || !remainingQueries.empty() || !objectsBeingVisited.empty() || ongoingHeroMovement) cv.timed_wait(lock, boost::posix_time::milliseconds(100)); } bool AIStatus::haveTurn() { boost::unique_lock lock(mx); return havingTurn; } void AIStatus::attemptedAnsweringQuery(QueryID queryID, int answerRequestID) { boost::unique_lock lock(mx); assert(vstd::contains(remainingQueries, queryID)); std::string description = remainingQueries[queryID]; logAi->debug("Attempted answering query %d - %s. Request id=%d. Waiting for results...", queryID, description, answerRequestID); requestToQueryID[answerRequestID] = queryID; } void AIStatus::receivedAnswerConfirmation(int answerRequestID, int result) { assert(vstd::contains(requestToQueryID, answerRequestID)); QueryID query = requestToQueryID[answerRequestID]; assert(vstd::contains(remainingQueries, query)); requestToQueryID.erase(answerRequestID); if(result) { removeQuery(query); } else { logAi->error("Something went really wrong, failed to answer query %d : %s", query.getNum(), remainingQueries[query]); //TODO safely retry } } void AIStatus::heroVisit(const CGObjectInstance * obj, bool started) { boost::unique_lock lock(mx); if(started) { objectsBeingVisited.push_back(obj); } else { // There can be more than one object visited at the time (eg. hero visits Subterranean Gate // causing visit to hero on the other side. // However, we are guaranteed that start/end visit notification maintain stack order. assert(!objectsBeingVisited.empty()); objectsBeingVisited.pop_back(); } cv.notify_all(); } void AIStatus::setMove(bool ongoing) { boost::unique_lock lock(mx); ongoingHeroMovement = ongoing; cv.notify_all(); } void AIStatus::setChannelProbing(bool ongoing) { boost::unique_lock lock(mx); ongoingChannelProbing = ongoing; cv.notify_all(); } bool AIStatus::channelProbing() { return ongoingChannelProbing; } SectorMap::SectorMap() { update(); } SectorMap::SectorMap(HeroPtr h) { update(); makeParentBFS(h->visitablePos()); } bool SectorMap::markIfBlocked(TSectorID & sec, crint3 pos, const TerrainTile * t) { if(t->blocked && !t->visitable) { sec = NOT_AVAILABLE; return true; } return false; } bool SectorMap::markIfBlocked(TSectorID & sec, crint3 pos) { return markIfBlocked(sec, pos, getTile(pos)); } void SectorMap::update() { visibleTiles = cb->getAllVisibleTiles(); auto shape = visibleTiles->shape(); sector.resize(boost::extents[shape[0]][shape[1]][shape[2]]); clear(); int curSector = 3; //0 is invisible, 1 is not explored CCallback * cbp = cb.get(); //optimization foreach_tile_pos([&](crint3 pos) { if(retrieveTile(pos) == NOT_CHECKED) { if(!markIfBlocked(retrieveTile(pos), pos)) exploreNewSector(pos, curSector++, cbp); } }); valid = true; } SectorMap::TSectorID & SectorMap::retrieveTileN(SectorMap::TSectorArray & a, const int3 & pos) { return a[pos.x][pos.y][pos.z]; } const SectorMap::TSectorID & SectorMap::retrieveTileN(const SectorMap::TSectorArray & a, const int3 & pos) { return a[pos.x][pos.y][pos.z]; } void SectorMap::clear() { //TODO: rotate to [z][x][y] auto fow = cb->getVisibilityMap(); //TODO: any magic to automate this? will need array->array conversion //std::transform(fow.begin(), fow.end(), sector.begin(), [](const ui8 &f) -> unsigned short //{ // return f; //type conversion //}); auto width = fow.size(); auto height = fow.front().size(); auto depth = fow.front().front().size(); for(size_t x = 0; x < width; x++) { for(size_t y = 0; y < height; y++) { for(size_t z = 0; z < depth; z++) sector[x][y][z] = fow[x][y][z]; } } valid = false; } void SectorMap::exploreNewSector(crint3 pos, int num, CCallback * cbp) { Sector & s = infoOnSectors[num]; s.id = num; s.water = getTile(pos)->isWater(); std::queue toVisit; toVisit.push(pos); while(!toVisit.empty()) { int3 curPos = toVisit.front(); toVisit.pop(); TSectorID & sec = retrieveTile(curPos); if(sec == NOT_CHECKED) { const TerrainTile * t = getTile(curPos); if(!markIfBlocked(sec, curPos, t)) { if(t->isWater() == s.water) //sector is only-water or only-land { sec = num; s.tiles.push_back(curPos); foreach_neighbour(cbp, curPos, [&](CCallback * cbp, crint3 neighPos) { if(retrieveTile(neighPos) == NOT_CHECKED) { toVisit.push(neighPos); //parent[neighPos] = curPos; } const TerrainTile * nt = getTile(neighPos); if(nt && nt->isWater() != s.water && canBeEmbarkmentPoint(nt, s.water)) { s.embarkmentPoints.push_back(neighPos); } }); if(t->visitable) { auto obj = t->visitableObjects.front(); if(cb->getObj(obj->id, false)) // FIXME: we have to filter invisible objcts like events, but probably TerrainTile shouldn't be used in SectorMap at all s.visitableObjs.push_back(obj); } } } } } vstd::removeDuplicates(s.embarkmentPoints); } void SectorMap::write(crstring fname) { std::ofstream out(fname); for(int k = 0; k < cb->getMapSize().z; k++) { for(int j = 0; j < cb->getMapSize().y; j++) { for(int i = 0; i < cb->getMapSize().x; i++) { out << (int)sector[i][j][k] << '\t'; } out << std::endl; } out << std::endl; } } bool isWeeklyRevisitable(const CGObjectInstance * obj) { //TODO: allow polling of remaining creatures in dwelling if(dynamic_cast(obj)) // ensures future compatibility, unlike IDs return true; if(dynamic_cast(obj)) return true; if(dynamic_cast(obj)) //banks tend to respawn often in mods return true; switch(obj->ID) { case Obj::STABLES: case Obj::MAGIC_WELL: case Obj::HILL_FORT: return true; case Obj::BORDER_GATE: case Obj::BORDERGUARD: return (dynamic_cast(obj))->wasMyColorVisited(ai->playerID); //FIXME: they could be revisited sooner than in a week } return false; } bool shouldVisit(HeroPtr h, const CGObjectInstance * obj) { switch(obj->ID) { case Obj::TOWN: case Obj::HERO: //never visit our heroes at random return obj->tempOwner != h->tempOwner; //do not visit our towns at random case Obj::BORDER_GATE: { for(auto q : ai->myCb->getMyQuests()) { if(q.obj == obj) { return false; // do not visit guards or gates when wandering } } return true; //we don't have this quest yet } case Obj::BORDERGUARD: //open borderguard if possible return (dynamic_cast(obj))->wasMyColorVisited(ai->playerID); case Obj::SEER_HUT: case Obj::QUEST_GUARD: { for(auto q : ai->myCb->getMyQuests()) { if(q.obj == obj) { if(q.quest->checkQuest(h.h)) return true; //we completed the quest else return false; //we can't complete this quest } } return true; //we don't have this quest yet } case Obj::CREATURE_GENERATOR1: { if(obj->tempOwner != h->tempOwner) return true; //flag just in case bool canRecruitCreatures = false; const CGDwelling * d = dynamic_cast(obj); for(auto level : d->creatures) { for(auto c : level.second) { if(h->getSlotFor(CreatureID(c)) != SlotID()) canRecruitCreatures = true; } } return canRecruitCreatures; } case Obj::HILL_FORT: { for(auto slot : h->Slots()) { if(slot.second->type->upgrades.size()) return true; //TODO: check price? } return false; } case Obj::MONOLITH_ONE_WAY_ENTRANCE: case Obj::MONOLITH_ONE_WAY_EXIT: case Obj::MONOLITH_TWO_WAY: case Obj::WHIRLPOOL: return false; case Obj::SCHOOL_OF_MAGIC: case Obj::SCHOOL_OF_WAR: { if (ah->freeGold() < 1000) return false; break; } case Obj::LIBRARY_OF_ENLIGHTENMENT: if(h->level < 12) return false; break; case Obj::TREE_OF_KNOWLEDGE: { TResources myRes = ah->freeResources(); if(myRes[Res::GOLD] < 2000 || myRes[Res::GEMS] < 10) return false; break; } case Obj::MAGIC_WELL: return h->mana < h->manaLimit(); case Obj::PRISON: return ai->myCb->getHeroesInfo().size() < VLC->modh->settings.MAX_HEROES_ON_MAP_PER_PLAYER; case Obj::TAVERN: { //TODO: make AI actually recruit heroes //TODO: only on request if(ai->myCb->getHeroesInfo().size() >= VLC->modh->settings.MAX_HEROES_ON_MAP_PER_PLAYER) return false; else if(ah->freeGold() < GameConstants::HERO_GOLD_COST) return false; break; } case Obj::BOAT: return false; //Boats are handled by pathfinder case Obj::EYE_OF_MAGI: return false; //this object is useless to visit, but could be visited indefinitely } if(obj->wasVisited(*h)) //it must pointer to hero instance, heroPtr calls function wasVisited(ui8 player); return false; return true; } /* this functions returns one target tile or invalid tile. We will use it to poll possible destinations For ship construction etc, another function (goal?) is needed */ int3 SectorMap::firstTileToGet(HeroPtr h, crint3 dst) { int3 ret(-1, -1, -1); int sourceSector = retrieveTile(h->visitablePos()); int destinationSector = retrieveTile(dst); const Sector * src = &infoOnSectors[sourceSector]; const Sector * dest = &infoOnSectors[destinationSector]; if(sourceSector != destinationSector) //use ships, shipyards etc.. { if(ai->isAccessibleForHero(dst, h)) //pathfinder can find a way using ships and gates if tile is not blocked by objects return dst; std::map preds; std::queue sectorQueue; sectorQueue.push(src); while(!sectorQueue.empty()) { const Sector * s = sectorQueue.front(); sectorQueue.pop(); for(int3 ep : s->embarkmentPoints) { Sector * neigh = &infoOnSectors[retrieveTile(ep)]; //preds[s].push_back(neigh); if(!preds[neigh]) { preds[neigh] = s; sectorQueue.push(neigh); } } } if(!preds[dest]) { //write("test.txt"); return ret; //throw cannotFulfillGoalException(boost::str(boost::format("Cannot find connection between sectors %d and %d") % src->id % dst->id)); } std::vector toTraverse; toTraverse.push_back(dest); while(toTraverse.back() != src) { toTraverse.push_back(preds[toTraverse.back()]); } if(preds[dest]) { //TODO: would be nice to find sectors in loop const Sector * sectorToReach = toTraverse.at(toTraverse.size() - 2); if(!src->water && sectorToReach->water) //embark { //embark on ship -> look for an EP with a boat auto firstEP = boost::find_if(src->embarkmentPoints, [=](crint3 pos) -> bool { const TerrainTile * t = getTile(pos); if(t && t->visitableObjects.size() == 1 && t->topVisitableId() == Obj::BOAT) { if(retrieveTile(pos) == sectorToReach->id) return true; } return false; }); if(firstEP != src->embarkmentPoints.end()) { return *firstEP; } else { //we need to find a shipyard with an access to the desired sector's EP //TODO what about Summon Boat spell? std::vector shipyards; for(const CGTownInstance * t : cb->getTownsInfo()) { if(t->hasBuilt(BuildingID::SHIPYARD)) shipyards.push_back(t); } for(const CGObjectInstance * obj : ai->getFlaggedObjects()) { if(obj->ID != Obj::TOWN) //towns were handled in the previous loop { if(const IShipyard * shipyard = IShipyard::castFrom(obj)) shipyards.push_back(shipyard); } } shipyards.erase(boost::remove_if(shipyards, [=](const IShipyard * shipyard) -> bool { return shipyard->shipyardStatus() != 0 || retrieveTile(shipyard->bestLocation()) != sectorToReach->id; }), shipyards.end()); if(!shipyards.size()) { //TODO consider possibility of building shipyard in a town return ret; //throw cannotFulfillGoalException("There is no known shipyard!"); } //we have only shipyards that possibly can build ships onto the appropriate EP auto ownedGoodShipyard = boost::find_if(shipyards, [](const IShipyard * s) -> bool { return s->o->tempOwner == ai->playerID; }); if(ownedGoodShipyard != shipyards.end()) { const IShipyard * s = *ownedGoodShipyard; TResources shipCost; s->getBoatCost(shipCost); if(cb->getResourceAmount().canAfford(shipCost)) { int3 ret = s->bestLocation(); cb->buildBoat(s); //TODO: move actions elsewhere return ret; } else { //TODO gather res return ret; //throw cannotFulfillGoalException("Not enough resources to build a boat"); } } else { //TODO pick best shipyard to take over return shipyards.front()->o->visitablePos(); } } } else if(src->water && !sectorToReach->water) { //TODO //disembark return ret; } else //use subterranean gates - not needed since gates are now handled via Pathfinder { return ret; //throw cannotFulfillGoalException("Land-land and water-water inter-sector transitions are not implemented!"); } } else { return ret; //throw cannotFulfillGoalException("Inter-sector route detection failed: not connected sectors?"); } } else { return findFirstVisitableTile(h, dst); } } int3 SectorMap::findFirstVisitableTile(HeroPtr h, crint3 dst) { int3 ret(-1, -1, -1); int3 curtile = dst; while(curtile != h->visitablePos()) { auto topObj = cb->getTopObj(curtile); if(topObj && topObj->ID == Obj::HERO && topObj != h.h) { if(cb->getPlayerRelations(h->tempOwner, topObj->tempOwner) != PlayerRelations::ENEMIES) { logAi->warn("Another allied hero stands in our way"); return ret; } } if(ai->myCb->getPathsInfo(h.get())->getPathInfo(curtile)->reachable()) { return curtile; } else { auto i = parent.find(curtile); if(i != parent.end()) { assert(curtile != i->second); curtile = i->second; } else { return ret; //throw cannotFulfillGoalException("Unreachable tile in sector? Should not happen!"); } } } return ret; } void SectorMap::makeParentBFS(crint3 source) { parent.clear(); int mySector = retrieveTile(source); std::queue toVisit; toVisit.push(source); while(!toVisit.empty()) { int3 curPos = toVisit.front(); toVisit.pop(); TSectorID & sec = retrieveTile(curPos); assert(sec == mySector); //consider only tiles from the same sector UNUSED(sec); foreach_neighbour(curPos, [&](crint3 neighPos) { if(retrieveTile(neighPos) == mySector && !vstd::contains(parent, neighPos)) { if(cb->canMoveBetween(curPos, neighPos)) { toVisit.push(neighPos); parent[neighPos] = curPos; } } }); } } SectorMap::TSectorID & SectorMap::retrieveTile(crint3 pos) { return retrieveTileN(sector, pos); } TerrainTile * SectorMap::getTile(crint3 pos) const { //out of bounds access should be handled by boost::multi_array //still we cached this array to avoid any checks return visibleTiles->operator[](pos.x)[pos.y][pos.z]; } std::vector SectorMap::getNearbyObjs(HeroPtr h, bool sectorsAround) { const Sector * heroSector = &infoOnSectors[retrieveTile(h->visitablePos())]; if(sectorsAround) { std::vector ret; for(auto embarkPoint : heroSector->embarkmentPoints) { const Sector * embarkSector = &infoOnSectors[retrieveTile(embarkPoint)]; range::copy(embarkSector->visitableObjs, std::back_inserter(ret)); } return ret; } return heroSector->visitableObjs; }