2015-10-02 03:24:38 +02:00
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---
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title: Response
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menu:
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main:
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parent: guide
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2015-10-06 00:52:07 +02:00
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weight: 6
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2015-10-02 03:24:38 +02:00
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---
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### Template
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```go
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Context.Render(code int, name string, data interface{}) error
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```
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Renders a template with data and sends a text/html response with status code. Templates
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can be registered using `Echo.SetRenderer()`, allowing us to use any template engine.
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Below is an example using Go `html/template`
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- Implement `echo.Render` interface
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```go
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2015-10-02 21:04:15 +02:00
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type Template struct {
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2015-10-02 03:24:38 +02:00
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templates *template.Template
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}
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func (t *Template) Render(w io.Writer, name string, data interface{}) error {
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return t.templates.ExecuteTemplate(w, name, data)
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}
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```
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- Pre-compile templates
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`public/views/hello.html`
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```html
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{{define "hello"}}Hello, {{.}}!{{end}}
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```
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```go
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t := &Template{
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templates: template.Must(template.ParseGlob("public/views/*.html")),
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}
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```
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- Register templates
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```go
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e := echo.New()
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e.SetRenderer(t)
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e.Get("/hello", Hello)
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```
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- Render template
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```go
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func Hello(c *echo.Context) error {
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return c.Render(http.StatusOK, "hello", "World")
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}
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```
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### JSON
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```go
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Context.JSON(code int, v interface{}) error
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```
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Sends a JSON HTTP response with status code.
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### XML
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```go
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Context.XML(code int, v interface{}) error
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```
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Sends an XML HTTP response with status code.
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### HTML
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```go
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Context.HTML(code int, html string) error
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```
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Sends an HTML HTTP response with status code.
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### String
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```go
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Context.String(code int, s string) error
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```
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Sends a text/plain HTTP response with status code.
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### File
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```go
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Context.File(name string, attachment bool) error
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```
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File sends a response with the content of the file. If attachment is `true`, the client
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is prompted to save the file.
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### Static files
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`Echo.Static(path, root string)` serves static files. For example, code below serves
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files from directory `public/scripts` for any request path starting with `/scripts/`.
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```go
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e.Static("/scripts/", "public/scripts")
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```
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### Serving a file
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`Echo.ServeFile(path, file string)` serves a file. For example, code below serves
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file `welcome.html` for request path `/welcome`.
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```go
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e.ServeFile("/welcome", "welcome.html")
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```
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### Serving an index file
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`Echo.Index(file string)` serves root index page - `GET /`. For example, code below
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serves root index page from file `public/index.html`.
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```go
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e.Index("public/index.html")
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```
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### Serving favicon
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`Echo.Favicon(file string)` serves default favicon - `GET /favicon.ico`. For example,
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code below serves favicon from file `public/favicon.ico`.
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```go
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e.Favicon("public/favicon.ico")
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```
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