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mirror of https://github.com/labstack/echo.git synced 2025-01-07 23:01:56 +02:00

Add form binding.

This commit is contained in:
Oleg Lobanov 2016-02-01 19:40:03 +04:00
parent 3ba82ac1ec
commit 7af4376e7f
4 changed files with 303 additions and 74 deletions

207
binder.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
package echo
import (
"encoding/json"
"encoding/xml"
"errors"
"net/http"
"reflect"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
type (
// Binder is the interface that wraps the Bind method.
Binder interface {
Bind(*http.Request, interface{}) error
}
binder struct {
maxMemory int64
}
)
const (
defaultMaxMemory = 32 << 20 // 32 MB
)
// SetMaxBodySize sets multipart forms max body size
func (b *binder) SetMaxMemory(size int64) {
b.maxMemory = size
}
// MaxBodySize return multipart forms max body size
func (b *binder) MaxMemory() int64 {
return b.maxMemory
}
func (b *binder) Bind(r *http.Request, i interface{}) (err error) {
ct := r.Header.Get(ContentType)
err = ErrUnsupportedMediaType
switch {
case strings.HasPrefix(ct, ApplicationJSON):
if err = json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(i); err != nil {
err = NewHTTPError(http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error())
}
case strings.HasPrefix(ct, ApplicationXML):
if err = xml.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(i); err != nil {
err = NewHTTPError(http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error())
}
case strings.HasPrefix(ct, ApplicationForm):
if err = b.bindForm(r, i); err != nil {
err = NewHTTPError(http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error())
}
case strings.HasPrefix(ct, MultipartForm):
if err = b.bindMultiPartForm(r, i); err != nil {
err = NewHTTPError(http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error())
}
}
return
}
func (binder) bindForm(r *http.Request, i interface{}) error {
if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
return err
}
return mapForm(i, r.Form)
}
func (b binder) bindMultiPartForm(r *http.Request, i interface{}) error {
if b.maxMemory == 0 {
b.maxMemory = defaultMaxMemory
}
if err := r.ParseMultipartForm(b.maxMemory); err != nil {
return err
}
return mapForm(i, r.Form)
}
func mapForm(ptr interface{}, form map[string][]string) error {
typ := reflect.TypeOf(ptr).Elem()
val := reflect.ValueOf(ptr).Elem()
for i := 0; i < typ.NumField(); i++ {
typeField := typ.Field(i)
structField := val.Field(i)
if !structField.CanSet() {
continue
}
structFieldKind := structField.Kind()
inputFieldName := typeField.Tag.Get("form")
if inputFieldName == "" {
inputFieldName = typeField.Name
// if "form" tag is nil, we inspect if the field is a struct.
// this would not make sense for JSON parsing but it does for a form
// since data is flatten
if structFieldKind == reflect.Struct {
err := mapForm(structField.Addr().Interface(), form)
if err != nil {
return err
}
continue
}
}
inputValue, exists := form[inputFieldName]
if !exists {
continue
}
numElems := len(inputValue)
if structFieldKind == reflect.Slice && numElems > 0 {
sliceOf := structField.Type().Elem().Kind()
slice := reflect.MakeSlice(structField.Type(), numElems, numElems)
for i := 0; i < numElems; i++ {
if err := setWithProperType(sliceOf, inputValue[i], slice.Index(i)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
val.Field(i).Set(slice)
} else {
if err := setWithProperType(typeField.Type.Kind(), inputValue[0], structField); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return nil
}
func setWithProperType(valueKind reflect.Kind, val string, structField reflect.Value) error {
switch valueKind {
case reflect.Int:
return setIntField(val, 0, structField)
case reflect.Int8:
return setIntField(val, 8, structField)
case reflect.Int16:
return setIntField(val, 16, structField)
case reflect.Int32:
return setIntField(val, 32, structField)
case reflect.Int64:
return setIntField(val, 64, structField)
case reflect.Uint:
return setUintField(val, 0, structField)
case reflect.Uint8:
return setUintField(val, 8, structField)
case reflect.Uint16:
return setUintField(val, 16, structField)
case reflect.Uint32:
return setUintField(val, 32, structField)
case reflect.Uint64:
return setUintField(val, 64, structField)
case reflect.Bool:
return setBoolField(val, structField)
case reflect.Float32:
return setFloatField(val, 32, structField)
case reflect.Float64:
return setFloatField(val, 64, structField)
case reflect.String:
structField.SetString(val)
default:
return errors.New("Unknown type")
}
return nil
}
func setIntField(val string, bitSize int, field reflect.Value) error {
if val == "" {
val = "0"
}
intVal, err := strconv.ParseInt(val, 10, bitSize)
if err == nil {
field.SetInt(intVal)
}
return err
}
func setUintField(val string, bitSize int, field reflect.Value) error {
if val == "" {
val = "0"
}
uintVal, err := strconv.ParseUint(val, 10, bitSize)
if err == nil {
field.SetUint(uintVal)
}
return err
}
func setBoolField(val string, field reflect.Value) error {
if val == "" {
val = "false"
}
boolVal, err := strconv.ParseBool(val)
if err == nil {
field.SetBool(boolVal)
}
return err
}
func setFloatField(val string, bitSize int, field reflect.Value) error {
if val == "" {
val = "0.0"
}
floatVal, err := strconv.ParseFloat(val, bitSize)
if err == nil {
field.SetFloat(floatVal)
}
return err
}

96
binder_test.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
package echo
import (
"bytes"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"mime/multipart"
"net/http"
"strings"
"testing"
)
type (
customer struct {
ID string `json:"id" xml:"id" form:"id"`
Name string `json:"name" xml:"name" form:"name"`
}
)
const (
customerJSON = `{"id":"1","name":"Joe"}`
customerXML = `<customer><id>1</id><name>Joe</name></customer>`
customerForm = `id=1&name=Joe`
incorrectContent = "this is incorrect content"
)
func TestMaxMemory(t *testing.T) {
b := new(binder)
b.SetMaxMemory(20)
assert.Equal(t, int64(20), b.MaxMemory())
}
func TestJSONBinding(t *testing.T) {
r, _ := http.NewRequest(POST, "/", strings.NewReader(customerJSON))
testBindOk(t, r, ApplicationJSON)
r, _ = http.NewRequest(POST, "/", strings.NewReader(incorrectContent))
testBindError(t, r, ApplicationJSON)
}
func TestXMLBinding(t *testing.T) {
r, _ := http.NewRequest(POST, "/", strings.NewReader(customerXML))
testBindOk(t, r, ApplicationXML)
r, _ = http.NewRequest(POST, "/", strings.NewReader(incorrectContent))
testBindError(t, r, ApplicationXML)
}
func TestFormBinding(t *testing.T) {
r, _ := http.NewRequest(POST, "/", strings.NewReader(customerForm))
testBindOk(t, r, ApplicationForm)
}
func TestMultipartFormBinding(t *testing.T) {
body := new(bytes.Buffer)
mw := multipart.NewWriter(body)
mw.WriteField("id", "1")
mw.WriteField("name", "Joe")
mw.Close()
r, _ := http.NewRequest(POST, "/", body)
testBindOk(t, r, mw.FormDataContentType())
r, _ = http.NewRequest(POST, "/", strings.NewReader(incorrectContent))
testBindError(t, r, mw.FormDataContentType())
}
func TestUnsupportedMediaTypeBinding(t *testing.T) {
r, _ := http.NewRequest(POST, "/", strings.NewReader(customerJSON))
// Unsupported
testBindError(t, r, "")
}
func testBindOk(t *testing.T, r *http.Request, ct string) {
r.Header.Set(ContentType, ct)
u := new(customer)
err := new(binder).Bind(r, u)
if assert.NoError(t, err) {
assert.Equal(t, "1", u.ID)
assert.Equal(t, "Joe", u.Name)
}
}
func testBindError(t *testing.T, r *http.Request, ct string) {
r.Header.Set(ContentType, ct)
u := new(customer)
err := new(binder).Bind(r, u)
switch {
case strings.HasPrefix(ct, ApplicationJSON), strings.HasPrefix(ct, ApplicationXML), strings.HasPrefix(ct, ApplicationForm), strings.HasPrefix(ct, MultipartForm):
if assert.IsType(t, new(HTTPError), err) {
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, err.(*HTTPError).code)
}
default:
if assert.IsType(t, new(HTTPError), err) {
assert.Equal(t, ErrUnsupportedMediaType, err)
}
}
}

View File

@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ func TestContext(t *testing.T) {
userJSONIndent := "{\n_?\"id\": \"1\",\n_?\"name\": \"Joe\"\n_}"
userXML := `<user><id>1</id><name>Joe</name></user>`
userXMLIndent := "_<user>\n_?<id>1</id>\n_?<name>Joe</name>\n_</user>"
incorrectContent := "this is incorrect content"
var nonMarshallableChannel chan bool
@ -64,24 +63,6 @@ func TestContext(t *testing.T) {
c.Set("user", "Joe")
assert.Equal(t, "Joe", c.Get("user"))
//------
// Bind
//------
// JSON
testBindOk(t, c, ApplicationJSON)
c.request, _ = http.NewRequest(POST, "/", strings.NewReader(incorrectContent))
testBindError(t, c, ApplicationJSON)
// XML
c.request, _ = http.NewRequest(POST, "/", strings.NewReader(userXML))
testBindOk(t, c, ApplicationXML)
c.request, _ = http.NewRequest(POST, "/", strings.NewReader(incorrectContent))
testBindError(t, c, ApplicationXML)
// Unsupported
testBindError(t, c, "")
//--------
// Render
//--------
@ -295,31 +276,3 @@ func TestContextEcho(t *testing.T) {
// Should be null when initialized without one
assert.Nil(t, c.Echo())
}
func testBindOk(t *testing.T, c *Context, ct string) {
c.request.Header.Set(ContentType, ct)
u := new(user)
err := c.Bind(u)
if assert.NoError(t, err) {
assert.Equal(t, "1", u.ID)
assert.Equal(t, "Joe", u.Name)
}
}
func testBindError(t *testing.T, c *Context, ct string) {
c.request.Header.Set(ContentType, ct)
u := new(user)
err := c.Bind(u)
switch ct {
case ApplicationJSON, ApplicationXML:
if assert.IsType(t, new(HTTPError), err) {
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, err.(*HTTPError).code)
}
default:
if assert.IsType(t, new(HTTPError), err) {
assert.Equal(t, ErrUnsupportedMediaType, err)
}
}
}

27
echo.go
View File

@ -33,8 +33,6 @@ package echo
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"encoding/xml"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
@ -43,7 +41,6 @@ import (
"path/filepath"
"reflect"
"runtime"
"strings"
"sync"
"github.com/labstack/gommon/log"
@ -116,14 +113,6 @@ type (
// HTTPErrorHandler is a centralized HTTP error handler.
HTTPErrorHandler func(error, *Context)
// Binder is the interface that wraps the Bind method.
Binder interface {
Bind(*http.Request, interface{}) error
}
binder struct {
}
// Validator is the interface that wraps the Validate method.
Validator interface {
Validate() error
@ -736,19 +725,3 @@ func wrapHandler(h Handler) HandlerFunc {
panic("unknown handler")
}
}
func (binder) Bind(r *http.Request, i interface{}) (err error) {
ct := r.Header.Get(ContentType)
err = ErrUnsupportedMediaType
if strings.HasPrefix(ct, ApplicationJSON) {
if err = json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(i); err != nil {
err = NewHTTPError(http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error())
}
} else if strings.HasPrefix(ct, ApplicationXML) {
if err = xml.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(i); err != nil {
err = NewHTTPError(http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error())
}
}
return
}