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mirror of https://github.com/labstack/echo.git synced 2025-01-12 01:22:21 +02:00

Add form binding

Signed-off-by: Vishal Rana <vr@labstack.com>
This commit is contained in:
Vishal Rana 2016-05-01 12:38:51 -07:00
parent 041252cfc8
commit cb752141f2
8 changed files with 437 additions and 94 deletions

173
binder.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
package echo
import (
"encoding/json"
"encoding/xml"
"errors"
"net/http"
"reflect"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
type (
// Binder is the interface that wraps the Bind method.
Binder interface {
Bind(interface{}, Context) error
}
binder struct{}
)
func (b *binder) Bind(i interface{}, c Context) (err error) {
req := c.Request()
ctype := req.Header().Get(HeaderContentType)
if req.Body() == nil {
err = NewHTTPError(http.StatusBadRequest, "request body can't be empty")
return
}
err = ErrUnsupportedMediaType
switch {
case strings.HasPrefix(ctype, MIMEApplicationJSON):
if err = json.NewDecoder(req.Body()).Decode(i); err != nil {
err = NewHTTPError(http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error())
}
case strings.HasPrefix(ctype, MIMEApplicationXML):
if err = xml.NewDecoder(req.Body()).Decode(i); err != nil {
err = NewHTTPError(http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error())
}
case strings.HasPrefix(ctype, MIMEApplicationForm), strings.HasPrefix(ctype, MIMEMultipartForm):
if err = b.bindForm(i, req.FormParams()); err != nil {
err = NewHTTPError(http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error())
}
}
return
}
func (b *binder) bindForm(ptr interface{}, form map[string][]string) error {
typ := reflect.TypeOf(ptr).Elem()
val := reflect.ValueOf(ptr).Elem()
for i := 0; i < typ.NumField(); i++ {
typeField := typ.Field(i)
structField := val.Field(i)
if !structField.CanSet() {
continue
}
structFieldKind := structField.Kind()
inputFieldName := typeField.Tag.Get("form")
if inputFieldName == "" {
inputFieldName = typeField.Name
// If "form" tag is nil, we inspect if the field is a struct.
if structFieldKind == reflect.Struct {
err := b.bindForm(structField.Addr().Interface(), form)
if err != nil {
return err
}
continue
}
}
inputValue, exists := form[inputFieldName]
if !exists {
continue
}
numElems := len(inputValue)
if structFieldKind == reflect.Slice && numElems > 0 {
sliceOf := structField.Type().Elem().Kind()
slice := reflect.MakeSlice(structField.Type(), numElems, numElems)
for i := 0; i < numElems; i++ {
if err := setWithProperType(sliceOf, inputValue[i], slice.Index(i)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
val.Field(i).Set(slice)
} else {
if err := setWithProperType(typeField.Type.Kind(), inputValue[0], structField); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return nil
}
func setWithProperType(valueKind reflect.Kind, val string, structField reflect.Value) error {
switch valueKind {
case reflect.Int:
return setIntField(val, 0, structField)
case reflect.Int8:
return setIntField(val, 8, structField)
case reflect.Int16:
return setIntField(val, 16, structField)
case reflect.Int32:
return setIntField(val, 32, structField)
case reflect.Int64:
return setIntField(val, 64, structField)
case reflect.Uint:
return setUintField(val, 0, structField)
case reflect.Uint8:
return setUintField(val, 8, structField)
case reflect.Uint16:
return setUintField(val, 16, structField)
case reflect.Uint32:
return setUintField(val, 32, structField)
case reflect.Uint64:
return setUintField(val, 64, structField)
case reflect.Bool:
return setBoolField(val, structField)
case reflect.Float32:
return setFloatField(val, 32, structField)
case reflect.Float64:
return setFloatField(val, 64, structField)
case reflect.String:
structField.SetString(val)
default:
return errors.New("unknown type")
}
return nil
}
func setIntField(value string, bitSize int, field reflect.Value) error {
if value == "" {
value = "0"
}
intVal, err := strconv.ParseInt(value, 10, bitSize)
if err == nil {
field.SetInt(intVal)
}
return err
}
func setUintField(value string, bitSize int, field reflect.Value) error {
if value == "" {
value = "0"
}
uintVal, err := strconv.ParseUint(value, 10, bitSize)
if err == nil {
field.SetUint(uintVal)
}
return err
}
func setBoolField(value string, field reflect.Value) error {
if value == "" {
value = "false"
}
boolVal, err := strconv.ParseBool(value)
if err == nil {
field.SetBool(boolVal)
}
return err
}
func setFloatField(value string, bitSize int, field reflect.Value) error {
if value == "" {
value = "0.0"
}
floatVal, err := strconv.ParseFloat(value, bitSize)
if err == nil {
field.SetFloat(floatVal)
}
return err
}

214
binder_test.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
package echo
import (
"bytes"
"io"
"mime/multipart"
"net/http"
"reflect"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/labstack/echo/test"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
)
type (
binderTestStruct struct {
I int
I8 int8
I16 int16
I32 int32
I64 int64
UI uint
UI8 uint8
UI16 uint16
UI32 uint32
UI64 uint64
B bool
F32 float32
F64 float64
S string
cantSet string
DoesntExist string
}
)
func (t binderTestStruct) GetCantSet() string {
return t.cantSet
}
var values = map[string][]string{
"I": {"0"},
"I8": {"8"},
"I16": {"16"},
"I32": {"32"},
"I64": {"64"},
"UI": {"0"},
"UI8": {"8"},
"UI16": {"16"},
"UI32": {"32"},
"UI64": {"64"},
"B": {"true"},
"F32": {"32.5"},
"F64": {"64.5"},
"S": {"test"},
"cantSet": {"test"},
}
func TestBinderJSON(t *testing.T) {
testBinderOkay(t, strings.NewReader(userJSON), MIMEApplicationJSON)
testBinderError(t, strings.NewReader(invalidContent), MIMEApplicationJSON)
}
func TestBinderXML(t *testing.T) {
testBinderOkay(t, strings.NewReader(userXML), MIMEApplicationXML)
testBinderError(t, strings.NewReader(invalidContent), MIMEApplicationXML)
}
func TestBinderForm(t *testing.T) {
testBinderOkay(t, strings.NewReader(userForm), MIMEApplicationForm)
}
func TestBinderMultipartForm(t *testing.T) {
body := new(bytes.Buffer)
mw := multipart.NewWriter(body)
mw.WriteField("id", "1")
mw.WriteField("name", "Jon Snow")
mw.Close()
testBinderOkay(t, body, mw.FormDataContentType())
}
func TestBinderUnsupportedMediaType(t *testing.T) {
testBinderError(t, strings.NewReader(invalidContent), MIMEApplicationJSON)
}
// func assertCustomer(t *testing.T, c *user) {
// assert.Equal(t, 1, c.ID)
// assert.Equal(t, "Joe", c.Name)
// }
func TestBinderbindForm(t *testing.T) {
ts := new(binderTestStruct)
b := new(binder)
b.bindForm(ts, values)
assertBinderTestStruct(t, ts)
}
func TestBinderSetWithProperType(t *testing.T) {
ts := new(binderTestStruct)
typ := reflect.TypeOf(ts).Elem()
val := reflect.ValueOf(ts).Elem()
for i := 0; i < typ.NumField(); i++ {
typeField := typ.Field(i)
structField := val.Field(i)
if !structField.CanSet() {
continue
}
if len(values[typeField.Name]) == 0 {
continue
}
val := values[typeField.Name][0]
err := setWithProperType(typeField.Type.Kind(), val, structField)
assert.NoError(t, err)
}
assertBinderTestStruct(t, ts)
type foo struct {
Bar bytes.Buffer
}
v := &foo{}
typ = reflect.TypeOf(v).Elem()
val = reflect.ValueOf(v).Elem()
assert.Error(t, setWithProperType(typ.Field(0).Type.Kind(), "5", val.Field(0)))
}
func TestBinderSetFields(t *testing.T) {
ts := new(binderTestStruct)
val := reflect.ValueOf(ts).Elem()
// Int
if assert.NoError(t, setIntField("5", 0, val.FieldByName("I"))) {
assert.Equal(t, 5, ts.I)
}
if assert.NoError(t, setIntField("", 0, val.FieldByName("I"))) {
assert.Equal(t, 0, ts.I)
}
// Uint
if assert.NoError(t, setUintField("10", 0, val.FieldByName("UI"))) {
assert.Equal(t, uint(10), ts.UI)
}
if assert.NoError(t, setUintField("", 0, val.FieldByName("UI"))) {
assert.Equal(t, uint(0), ts.UI)
}
// Float
if assert.NoError(t, setFloatField("15.5", 0, val.FieldByName("F32"))) {
assert.Equal(t, float32(15.5), ts.F32)
}
if assert.NoError(t, setFloatField("", 0, val.FieldByName("F32"))) {
assert.Equal(t, float32(0.0), ts.F32)
}
// Bool
if assert.NoError(t, setBoolField("true", val.FieldByName("B"))) {
assert.Equal(t, true, ts.B)
}
if assert.NoError(t, setBoolField("", val.FieldByName("B"))) {
assert.Equal(t, false, ts.B)
}
}
func assertBinderTestStruct(t *testing.T, ts *binderTestStruct) {
assert.Equal(t, 0, ts.I)
assert.Equal(t, int8(8), ts.I8)
assert.Equal(t, int16(16), ts.I16)
assert.Equal(t, int32(32), ts.I32)
assert.Equal(t, int64(64), ts.I64)
assert.Equal(t, uint(0), ts.UI)
assert.Equal(t, uint8(8), ts.UI8)
assert.Equal(t, uint16(16), ts.UI16)
assert.Equal(t, uint32(32), ts.UI32)
assert.Equal(t, uint64(64), ts.UI64)
assert.Equal(t, true, ts.B)
assert.Equal(t, float32(32.5), ts.F32)
assert.Equal(t, float64(64.5), ts.F64)
assert.Equal(t, "test", ts.S)
assert.Equal(t, "", ts.GetCantSet())
}
func testBinderOkay(t *testing.T, r io.Reader, ctype string) {
e := New()
req := test.NewRequest(POST, "/", r)
rec := test.NewResponseRecorder()
c := e.NewContext(req, rec)
req.Header().Set(HeaderContentType, ctype)
u := new(user)
err := c.Bind(u)
if assert.NoError(t, err) {
assert.Equal(t, 1, u.ID)
assert.Equal(t, "Jon Snow", u.Name)
}
}
func testBinderError(t *testing.T, r io.Reader, ctype string) {
e := New()
req := test.NewRequest(POST, "/", r)
rec := test.NewResponseRecorder()
c := e.NewContext(req, rec)
req.Header().Set(HeaderContentType, ctype)
u := new(user)
err := c.Bind(u)
switch {
case strings.HasPrefix(ctype, MIMEApplicationJSON), strings.HasPrefix(ctype, MIMEApplicationXML),
strings.HasPrefix(ctype, MIMEApplicationForm), strings.HasPrefix(ctype, MIMEMultipartForm):
if assert.IsType(t, new(HTTPError), err) {
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, err.(*HTTPError).Code)
}
default:
if assert.IsType(t, new(HTTPError), err) {
assert.Equal(t, ErrUnsupportedMediaType, err)
}
}
}

View File

@ -30,10 +30,6 @@ func (t *Template) Render(w io.Writer, name string, data interface{}, c Context)
}
func TestContext(t *testing.T) {
userJSON := `{"id":"1","name":"Joe"}`
userXML := `<user><id>1</id><name>Joe</name></user>`
invalidContent := "invalid content"
e := New()
req := test.NewRequest(POST, "/", strings.NewReader(userJSON))
rec := test.NewResponseRecorder()
@ -58,26 +54,8 @@ func TestContext(t *testing.T) {
assert.Equal(t, "1", c.Param("id"))
// Store
c.Set("user", "Joe")
assert.Equal(t, "Joe", c.Get("user"))
//------
// Bind
//------
// JSON
testBindOk(t, c, MIMEApplicationJSON)
c.request = test.NewRequest(POST, "/", strings.NewReader(invalidContent))
testBindError(t, c, MIMEApplicationJSON)
// XML
c.request = test.NewRequest(POST, "/", strings.NewReader(userXML))
testBindOk(t, c, MIMEApplicationXML)
c.request = test.NewRequest(POST, "/", strings.NewReader(invalidContent))
testBindError(t, c, MIMEApplicationXML)
// Unsupported
testBindError(t, c, "")
c.Set("user", "Jon Snow")
assert.Equal(t, "Jon Snow", c.Get("user"))
//--------
// Render
@ -87,20 +65,20 @@ func TestContext(t *testing.T) {
templates: template.Must(template.New("hello").Parse("Hello, {{.}}!")),
}
c.echo.SetRenderer(tpl)
err := c.Render(http.StatusOK, "hello", "Joe")
err := c.Render(http.StatusOK, "hello", "Jon Snow")
if assert.NoError(t, err) {
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, rec.Status())
assert.Equal(t, "Hello, Joe!", rec.Body.String())
assert.Equal(t, "Hello, Jon Snow!", rec.Body.String())
}
c.echo.renderer = nil
err = c.Render(http.StatusOK, "hello", "Joe")
err = c.Render(http.StatusOK, "hello", "Jon Snow")
assert.Error(t, err)
// JSON
rec = test.NewResponseRecorder()
c = e.NewContext(req, rec).(*context)
err = c.JSON(http.StatusOK, user{"1", "Joe"})
err = c.JSON(http.StatusOK, user{1, "Jon Snow"})
if assert.NoError(t, err) {
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, rec.Status())
assert.Equal(t, MIMEApplicationJSONCharsetUTF8, rec.Header().Get(HeaderContentType))
@ -117,7 +95,7 @@ func TestContext(t *testing.T) {
rec = test.NewResponseRecorder()
c = e.NewContext(req, rec).(*context)
callback := "callback"
err = c.JSONP(http.StatusOK, callback, user{"1", "Joe"})
err = c.JSONP(http.StatusOK, callback, user{1, "Jon Snow"})
if assert.NoError(t, err) {
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, rec.Status())
assert.Equal(t, MIMEApplicationJavaScriptCharsetUTF8, rec.Header().Get(HeaderContentType))
@ -127,7 +105,7 @@ func TestContext(t *testing.T) {
// XML
rec = test.NewResponseRecorder()
c = e.NewContext(req, rec).(*context)
err = c.XML(http.StatusOK, user{"1", "Joe"})
err = c.XML(http.StatusOK, user{1, "Jon Snow"})
if assert.NoError(t, err) {
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, rec.Status())
assert.Equal(t, MIMEApplicationXMLCharsetUTF8, rec.Header().Get(HeaderContentType))
@ -283,31 +261,3 @@ func TestContextHandler(t *testing.T) {
c.Handler()(c)
assert.Equal(t, "handler", b.String())
}
func testBindOk(t *testing.T, c Context, ct string) {
c.Request().Header().Set(HeaderContentType, ct)
u := new(user)
err := c.Bind(u)
if assert.NoError(t, err) {
assert.Equal(t, "1", u.ID)
assert.Equal(t, "Joe", u.Name)
}
}
func testBindError(t *testing.T, c Context, ct string) {
c.Request().Header().Set(HeaderContentType, ct)
u := new(user)
err := c.Bind(u)
switch ct {
case MIMEApplicationJSON, MIMEApplicationXML:
if assert.IsType(t, new(HTTPError), err) {
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusBadRequest, err.(*HTTPError).Code)
}
default:
if assert.IsType(t, new(HTTPError), err) {
assert.Equal(t, ErrUnsupportedMediaType, err)
}
}
}

27
echo.go
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@ -39,8 +39,6 @@ package echo
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"encoding/xml"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
@ -48,7 +46,6 @@ import (
"path"
"reflect"
"runtime"
"strings"
"sync"
"github.com/labstack/echo/engine"
@ -93,14 +90,6 @@ type (
// HTTPErrorHandler is a centralized HTTP error handler.
HTTPErrorHandler func(error, Context)
// Binder is the interface that wraps the Bind function.
Binder interface {
Bind(interface{}, Context) error
}
binder struct {
}
// Validator is the interface that wraps the Validate function.
Validator interface {
Validate() error
@ -581,22 +570,6 @@ func (e *HTTPError) Error() string {
return e.Message
}
func (b *binder) Bind(i interface{}, c Context) (err error) {
req := c.Request()
ct := req.Header().Get(HeaderContentType)
err = ErrUnsupportedMediaType
if strings.HasPrefix(ct, MIMEApplicationJSON) {
if err = json.NewDecoder(req.Body()).Decode(i); err != nil {
err = NewHTTPError(http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error())
}
} else if strings.HasPrefix(ct, MIMEApplicationXML) {
if err = xml.NewDecoder(req.Body()).Decode(i); err != nil {
err = NewHTTPError(http.StatusBadRequest, err.Error())
}
}
return
}
// WrapMiddleware wrap `echo.HandlerFunc` into `echo.MiddlewareFunc`.
func WrapMiddleware(h HandlerFunc) MiddlewareFunc {
return func(next HandlerFunc) HandlerFunc {

View File

@ -17,11 +17,18 @@ import (
type (
user struct {
ID string `json:"id" xml:"id"`
Name string `json:"name" xml:"name"`
ID int `json:"id" xml:"id" form:"id"`
Name string `json:"name" xml:"name" form:"name"`
}
)
const (
userJSON = `{"id":1,"name":"Jon Snow"}`
userXML = `<user><id>1</id><name>Jon Snow</name></user>`
userForm = `id=1&name=Jon Snow`
invalidContent = "invalid content"
)
func TestEcho(t *testing.T) {
e := New()
req := test.NewRequest(GET, "/", nil)

View File

@ -5,7 +5,9 @@ import (
"io/ioutil"
"mime/multipart"
"net/http"
"strings"
"github.com/labstack/echo"
"github.com/labstack/echo/engine"
"github.com/labstack/gommon/log"
)
@ -20,6 +22,10 @@ type (
}
)
const (
defaultMemory = 32 << 20 // 32 MB
)
// NewRequest returns `Request` instance.
func NewRequest(r *http.Request, l *log.Logger) *Request {
return &Request{
@ -122,10 +128,16 @@ func (r *Request) FormValue(name string) string {
// FormParams implements `engine.Request#FormParams` function.
func (r *Request) FormParams() map[string][]string {
if strings.HasPrefix(r.header.Get(echo.HeaderContentType), echo.MIMEMultipartForm) {
if err := r.ParseMultipartForm(defaultMemory); err != nil {
r.logger.Error(err)
}
} else {
if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
r.logger.Error(err)
}
return map[string][]string(r.Request.PostForm)
}
return map[string][]string(r.Request.Form)
}
// FormFile implements `engine.Request#FormFile` function.
@ -136,7 +148,7 @@ func (r *Request) FormFile(name string) (*multipart.FileHeader, error) {
// MultipartForm implements `engine.Request#MultipartForm` function.
func (r *Request) MultipartForm() (*multipart.Form, error) {
err := r.ParseMultipartForm(32 << 20) // 32 MB
err := r.ParseMultipartForm(defaultMemory)
return r.Request.MultipartForm, err
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1 @@
package middleware

View File

@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import (
"io/ioutil"
"mime/multipart"
"net/http"
"strings"
"github.com/labstack/echo/engine"
)
@ -17,6 +18,10 @@ type (
}
)
const (
defaultMemory = 32 << 20 // 32 MB
)
func NewRequest(method, url string, body io.Reader) engine.Request {
r, _ := http.NewRequest(method, url, body)
r.RequestURI = url
@ -103,8 +108,16 @@ func (r *Request) FormValue(name string) string {
}
func (r *Request) FormParams() map[string][]string {
r.request.ParseForm()
return map[string][]string(r.request.PostForm)
if strings.HasPrefix(r.header.Get("Content-Type"), "multipart/form-data") {
if err := r.request.ParseMultipartForm(defaultMemory); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
} else {
if err := r.request.ParseForm(); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
}
return map[string][]string(r.request.Form)
}
func (r *Request) FormFile(name string) (*multipart.FileHeader, error) {
@ -113,7 +126,7 @@ func (r *Request) FormFile(name string) (*multipart.FileHeader, error) {
}
func (r *Request) MultipartForm() (*multipart.Form, error) {
err := r.request.ParseMultipartForm(32 << 20) // 32 MB
err := r.request.ParseMultipartForm(defaultMemory)
return r.request.MultipartForm, err
}