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Fix open redirect vulnerability with AddTrailingSlashWithConfig and RemoveTrailingSlashWithConfig (#1775,#1771)
* fix open redirect vulnerability with AddTrailingSlashWithConfig and RemoveTrailingSlashWithConfig (fix #1771) * rename trimMultipleSlashes to sanitizeURI
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@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ func AddTrailingSlashWithConfig(config TrailingSlashConfig) echo.MiddlewareFunc
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// Redirect
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if config.RedirectCode != 0 {
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return c.Redirect(config.RedirectCode, uri)
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return c.Redirect(config.RedirectCode, sanitizeURI(uri))
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}
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// Forward
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@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ func RemoveTrailingSlashWithConfig(config TrailingSlashConfig) echo.MiddlewareFu
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// Redirect
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if config.RedirectCode != 0 {
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return c.Redirect(config.RedirectCode, uri)
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return c.Redirect(config.RedirectCode, sanitizeURI(uri))
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}
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// Forward
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@ -119,3 +119,12 @@ func RemoveTrailingSlashWithConfig(config TrailingSlashConfig) echo.MiddlewareFu
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}
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}
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}
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func sanitizeURI(uri string) string {
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// double slash `\\`, `//` or even `\/` is absolute uri for browsers and by redirecting request to that uri
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// we are vulnerable to open redirect attack. so replace all slashes from the beginning with single slash
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if len(uri) > 1 && (uri[0] == '\\' || uri[0] == '/') && (uri[1] == '\\' || uri[1] == '/') {
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uri = "/" + strings.TrimLeft(uri, `/\`)
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}
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return uri
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}
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@ -9,88 +9,270 @@ import (
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"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
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)
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func TestAddTrailingSlashWithConfig(t *testing.T) {
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var testCases = []struct {
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whenURL string
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whenMethod string
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expectPath string
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expectLocation []string
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expectStatus int
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}{
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{
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whenURL: "/add-slash",
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whenMethod: http.MethodGet,
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expectPath: "/add-slash",
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expectLocation: []string{`/add-slash/`},
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},
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{
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whenURL: "/add-slash?key=value",
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whenMethod: http.MethodGet,
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expectPath: "/add-slash",
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expectLocation: []string{`/add-slash/?key=value`},
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},
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{
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whenURL: "/",
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whenMethod: http.MethodConnect,
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expectPath: "/",
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expectLocation: nil,
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expectStatus: http.StatusOK,
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},
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// cases for open redirect vulnerability
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{
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whenURL: "http://localhost:1323/%5Cexample.com",
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expectPath: `/\example.com`,
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expectLocation: []string{`/example.com/`},
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},
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{
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whenURL: `http://localhost:1323/\example.com`,
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expectPath: `/\example.com`,
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expectLocation: []string{`/example.com/`},
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},
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{
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whenURL: `http://localhost:1323/\\%5C////%5C\\\example.com`,
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expectPath: `/\\\////\\\\example.com`,
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expectLocation: []string{`/example.com/`},
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},
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{
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whenURL: "http://localhost:1323//example.com",
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expectPath: `//example.com`,
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expectLocation: []string{`/example.com/`},
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},
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{
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whenURL: "http://localhost:1323/%5C%5C",
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expectPath: `/\\`,
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expectLocation: []string{`/`},
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},
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}
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for _, tc := range testCases {
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t.Run(tc.whenURL, func(t *testing.T) {
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e := echo.New()
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mw := AddTrailingSlashWithConfig(TrailingSlashConfig{
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RedirectCode: http.StatusMovedPermanently,
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})
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h := mw(func(c echo.Context) error {
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return nil
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})
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rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
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req := httptest.NewRequest(tc.whenMethod, tc.whenURL, nil)
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c := e.NewContext(req, rec)
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err := h(c)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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assert.Equal(t, tc.expectPath, req.URL.Path)
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assert.Equal(t, tc.expectLocation, rec.Header()[echo.HeaderLocation])
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if tc.expectStatus == 0 {
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assert.Equal(t, http.StatusMovedPermanently, rec.Code)
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} else {
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assert.Equal(t, tc.expectStatus, rec.Code)
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}
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})
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}
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}
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func TestAddTrailingSlash(t *testing.T) {
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is := assert.New(t)
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e := echo.New()
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req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/add-slash", nil)
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rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
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c := e.NewContext(req, rec)
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h := AddTrailingSlash()(func(c echo.Context) error {
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return nil
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})
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is.NoError(h(c))
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is.Equal("/add-slash/", req.URL.Path)
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is.Equal("/add-slash/", req.RequestURI)
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var testCases = []struct {
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whenURL string
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whenMethod string
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expectPath string
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expectLocation []string
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}{
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{
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whenURL: "/add-slash",
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whenMethod: http.MethodGet,
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expectPath: "/add-slash/",
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},
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{
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whenURL: "/add-slash?key=value",
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whenMethod: http.MethodGet,
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expectPath: "/add-slash/",
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},
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{
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whenURL: "/",
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whenMethod: http.MethodConnect,
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expectPath: "/",
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expectLocation: nil,
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},
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}
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for _, tc := range testCases {
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t.Run(tc.whenURL, func(t *testing.T) {
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e := echo.New()
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// Method Connect must not fail:
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req = httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodConnect, "", nil)
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rec = httptest.NewRecorder()
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c = e.NewContext(req, rec)
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h = AddTrailingSlash()(func(c echo.Context) error {
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return nil
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})
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is.NoError(h(c))
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is.Equal("/", req.URL.Path)
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is.Equal("/", req.RequestURI)
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h := AddTrailingSlash()(func(c echo.Context) error {
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return nil
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})
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// With config
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req = httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/add-slash?key=value", nil)
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rec = httptest.NewRecorder()
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c = e.NewContext(req, rec)
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h = AddTrailingSlashWithConfig(TrailingSlashConfig{
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RedirectCode: http.StatusMovedPermanently,
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})(func(c echo.Context) error {
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return nil
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})
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is.NoError(h(c))
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is.Equal(http.StatusMovedPermanently, rec.Code)
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is.Equal("/add-slash/?key=value", rec.Header().Get(echo.HeaderLocation))
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rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
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req := httptest.NewRequest(tc.whenMethod, tc.whenURL, nil)
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c := e.NewContext(req, rec)
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err := h(c)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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assert.Equal(t, tc.expectPath, req.URL.Path)
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assert.Equal(t, []string(nil), rec.Header()[echo.HeaderLocation])
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assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, rec.Code)
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})
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}
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}
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func TestRemoveTrailingSlashWithConfig(t *testing.T) {
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var testCases = []struct {
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whenURL string
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whenMethod string
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expectPath string
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expectLocation []string
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expectStatus int
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}{
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{
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whenURL: "/remove-slash/",
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whenMethod: http.MethodGet,
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expectPath: "/remove-slash/",
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expectLocation: []string{`/remove-slash`},
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},
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{
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whenURL: "/remove-slash/?key=value",
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whenMethod: http.MethodGet,
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expectPath: "/remove-slash/",
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expectLocation: []string{`/remove-slash?key=value`},
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},
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{
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whenURL: "/",
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whenMethod: http.MethodConnect,
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expectPath: "/",
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expectLocation: nil,
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expectStatus: http.StatusOK,
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},
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{
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whenURL: "http://localhost",
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whenMethod: http.MethodGet,
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expectPath: "",
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expectLocation: nil,
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expectStatus: http.StatusOK,
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},
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// cases for open redirect vulnerability
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{
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whenURL: "http://localhost:1323/%5Cexample.com/",
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expectPath: `/\example.com/`,
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expectLocation: []string{`/example.com`},
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},
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{
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whenURL: `http://localhost:1323/\example.com/`,
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expectPath: `/\example.com/`,
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expectLocation: []string{`/example.com`},
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},
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{
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whenURL: `http://localhost:1323/\\%5C////%5C\\\example.com/`,
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expectPath: `/\\\////\\\\example.com/`,
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expectLocation: []string{`/example.com`},
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},
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{
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whenURL: "http://localhost:1323//example.com/",
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expectPath: `//example.com/`,
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expectLocation: []string{`/example.com`},
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},
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{
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whenURL: "http://localhost:1323/%5C%5C/",
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expectPath: `/\\/`,
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expectLocation: []string{`/`},
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},
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}
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for _, tc := range testCases {
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t.Run(tc.whenURL, func(t *testing.T) {
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e := echo.New()
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mw := RemoveTrailingSlashWithConfig(TrailingSlashConfig{
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RedirectCode: http.StatusMovedPermanently,
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})
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h := mw(func(c echo.Context) error {
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return nil
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})
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rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
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req := httptest.NewRequest(tc.whenMethod, tc.whenURL, nil)
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c := e.NewContext(req, rec)
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err := h(c)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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assert.Equal(t, tc.expectPath, req.URL.Path)
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assert.Equal(t, tc.expectLocation, rec.Header()[echo.HeaderLocation])
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if tc.expectStatus == 0 {
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assert.Equal(t, http.StatusMovedPermanently, rec.Code)
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} else {
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assert.Equal(t, tc.expectStatus, rec.Code)
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}
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})
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}
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}
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func TestRemoveTrailingSlash(t *testing.T) {
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is := assert.New(t)
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e := echo.New()
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req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/remove-slash/", nil)
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rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
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c := e.NewContext(req, rec)
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h := RemoveTrailingSlash()(func(c echo.Context) error {
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return nil
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})
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is.NoError(h(c))
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is.Equal("/remove-slash", req.URL.Path)
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is.Equal("/remove-slash", req.RequestURI)
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var testCases = []struct {
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whenURL string
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whenMethod string
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expectPath string
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}{
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{
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whenURL: "/remove-slash/",
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whenMethod: http.MethodGet,
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expectPath: "/remove-slash",
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},
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{
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whenURL: "/remove-slash/?key=value",
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whenMethod: http.MethodGet,
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expectPath: "/remove-slash",
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},
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{
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whenURL: "/",
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whenMethod: http.MethodConnect,
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expectPath: "/",
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},
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{
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whenURL: "http://localhost",
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whenMethod: http.MethodGet,
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expectPath: "",
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},
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}
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for _, tc := range testCases {
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t.Run(tc.whenURL, func(t *testing.T) {
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e := echo.New()
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// Method Connect must not fail:
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req = httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodConnect, "", nil)
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rec = httptest.NewRecorder()
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c = e.NewContext(req, rec)
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h = RemoveTrailingSlash()(func(c echo.Context) error {
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return nil
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})
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is.NoError(h(c))
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is.Equal("", req.URL.Path)
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is.Equal("", req.RequestURI)
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h := RemoveTrailingSlash()(func(c echo.Context) error {
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return nil
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})
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// With config
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req = httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/remove-slash/?key=value", nil)
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rec = httptest.NewRecorder()
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c = e.NewContext(req, rec)
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h = RemoveTrailingSlashWithConfig(TrailingSlashConfig{
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RedirectCode: http.StatusMovedPermanently,
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})(func(c echo.Context) error {
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return nil
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})
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is.NoError(h(c))
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is.Equal(http.StatusMovedPermanently, rec.Code)
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is.Equal("/remove-slash?key=value", rec.Header().Get(echo.HeaderLocation))
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rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
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req := httptest.NewRequest(tc.whenMethod, tc.whenURL, nil)
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c := e.NewContext(req, rec)
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// With bare URL
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req = httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://localhost", nil)
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rec = httptest.NewRecorder()
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c = e.NewContext(req, rec)
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h = RemoveTrailingSlash()(func(c echo.Context) error {
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return nil
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})
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is.NoError(h(c))
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is.Equal("", req.URL.Path)
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err := h(c)
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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assert.Equal(t, tc.expectPath, req.URL.Path)
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assert.Equal(t, []string(nil), rec.Header()[echo.HeaderLocation])
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assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, rec.Code)
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})
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}
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}
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