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fp-go/v2/idiomatic/context/readerresult/reader_test.go
Dr. Carsten Leue 4ebfcadabe fix: add better tests
Signed-off-by: Dr. Carsten Leue <carsten.leue@de.ibm.com>
2025-12-16 14:03:01 +01:00

1375 lines
35 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) 2023 - 2025 IBM Corp.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package readerresult
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"strconv"
"testing"
"time"
N "github.com/IBM/fp-go/v2/number"
S "github.com/IBM/fp-go/v2/string"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
)
// Helper types for testing
// fp-go:Lens
type User struct {
ID int
Name string
}
// fp-go:Lens
type Config struct {
Port int
DatabaseURL string
}
func TestFromEither(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("lifts successful Result", func(t *testing.T) {
// FromEither expects a Result[A] which is Either[error, A]
// We need to create it properly using the result package
rr := Right(42)
value, err := rr(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, value)
})
t.Run("lifts failing Result", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("test error")
rr := Left[int](testErr)
_, err := rr(ctx)
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
}
func TestFromResult(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("creates successful ReaderResult", func(t *testing.T) {
rr := FromResult(42, nil)
value, err := rr(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, value)
})
t.Run("creates failing ReaderResult", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("test error")
rr := FromResult(0, testErr)
_, err := rr(ctx)
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
}
func TestLeftAndRight(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("Right creates successful value", func(t *testing.T) {
rr := Right(42)
value, err := rr(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, value)
})
t.Run("Left creates error", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("test error")
rr := Left[int](testErr)
_, err := rr(ctx)
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
t.Run("Of is alias for Right", func(t *testing.T) {
rr := Of(42)
value, err := rr(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, value)
})
}
func TestFromReader(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("lifts Reader as success", func(t *testing.T) {
r := func(ctx context.Context) int {
return 42
}
rr := FromReader(r)
value, err := rr(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, value)
})
t.Run("uses context", func(t *testing.T) {
type key int
const testKey key = 0
ctx := context.WithValue(context.Background(), testKey, 100)
r := func(ctx context.Context) int {
return ctx.Value(testKey).(int)
}
rr := FromReader(r)
value, err := rr(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 100, value)
})
}
func TestMonadMap(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("transforms success value", func(t *testing.T) {
rr := Right(42)
mapped := MonadMap(rr, S.Format[int]("Value: %d"))
value, err := mapped(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "Value: 42", value)
})
t.Run("propagates error", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("test error")
rr := Left[int](testErr)
mapped := MonadMap(rr, S.Format[int]("Value: %d"))
_, err := mapped(ctx)
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
t.Run("chains multiple maps", func(t *testing.T) {
rr := Right(10)
result := MonadMap(
MonadMap(rr, N.Mul(2)),
strconv.Itoa,
)
value, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "20", value)
})
}
func TestMap(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("curried version works", func(t *testing.T) {
rr := Right(42)
mapper := Map(S.Format[int]("Value: %d"))
mapped := mapper(rr)
value, err := mapped(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "Value: 42", value)
})
}
func TestMonadChain(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("sequences dependent computations", func(t *testing.T) {
getUser := Right(User{ID: 1, Name: "Alice"})
getPosts := func(user User) ReaderResult[string] {
return Right(fmt.Sprintf("Posts for %s", user.Name))
}
result := MonadChain(getUser, getPosts)
value, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "Posts for Alice", value)
})
t.Run("propagates first error", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("first error")
getUser := Left[User](testErr)
getPosts := func(user User) ReaderResult[string] {
return Right("posts")
}
result := MonadChain(getUser, getPosts)
_, err := result(ctx)
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
t.Run("propagates second error", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("second error")
getUser := Right(User{ID: 1, Name: "Alice"})
getPosts := func(user User) ReaderResult[string] {
return Left[string](testErr)
}
result := MonadChain(getUser, getPosts)
_, err := result(ctx)
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
}
func TestChain(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("curried version works", func(t *testing.T) {
getUser := Right(User{ID: 1, Name: "Alice"})
chainer := Chain(func(user User) ReaderResult[string] {
return Right(fmt.Sprintf("Posts for %s", user.Name))
})
result := chainer(getUser)
value, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "Posts for Alice", value)
})
}
func TestAsk(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("retrieves environment", func(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
rr := Ask()
retrievedCtx, err := rr(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, ctx, retrievedCtx)
})
t.Run("always succeeds", func(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
rr := Ask()
_, err := rr(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
})
}
func TestAsks(t *testing.T) {
type key int
const userKey key = 0
t.Run("extracts value from environment", func(t *testing.T) {
user := User{ID: 1, Name: "Alice"}
ctx := context.WithValue(context.Background(), userKey, user)
getUser := Asks(func(ctx context.Context) User {
return ctx.Value(userKey).(User)
})
retrievedUser, err := getUser(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, user, retrievedUser)
})
t.Run("works with different extractors", func(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.WithValue(context.Background(), userKey, 42)
getID := Asks(func(ctx context.Context) int {
return ctx.Value(userKey).(int)
})
id, err := getID(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, id)
})
}
func TestFlatten(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("removes one level of nesting", func(t *testing.T) {
nested := Right(Right(42))
flattened := Flatten(nested)
value, err := flattened(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, value)
})
t.Run("propagates outer error", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("outer error")
nested := Left[ReaderResult[int]](testErr)
flattened := Flatten(nested)
_, err := flattened(ctx)
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
t.Run("propagates inner error", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("inner error")
nested := Right(Left[int](testErr))
flattened := Flatten(nested)
_, err := flattened(ctx)
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
}
func TestRead(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("executes ReaderResult with context", func(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
rr := Right(42)
execute := Read[int](ctx)
value, err := execute(rr)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, value)
})
}
func TestCurry0(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("converts function to ReaderResult", func(t *testing.T) {
f := func(ctx context.Context) (int, error) {
return 42, nil
}
rr := Curry0(f)
value, err := rr(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, value)
})
}
func TestCurry1(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("curries function with one parameter", func(t *testing.T) {
f := func(ctx context.Context, id int) (User, error) {
return User{ID: id, Name: "Alice"}, nil
}
getUserRR := Curry1(f)
rr := getUserRR(1)
user, err := rr(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, User{ID: 1, Name: "Alice"}, user)
})
}
func TestCurry2(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("curries function with two parameters", func(t *testing.T) {
f := func(ctx context.Context, id int, name string) (User, error) {
return User{ID: id, Name: name}, nil
}
updateUserRR := Curry2(f)
rr := updateUserRR(1)("Bob")
user, err := rr(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, User{ID: 1, Name: "Bob"}, user)
})
}
func TestFrom1(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("converts function to uncurried form", func(t *testing.T) {
f := func(ctx context.Context, id int) (User, error) {
return User{ID: id, Name: "Alice"}, nil
}
getUserRR := From1(f)
rr := getUserRR(1)
user, err := rr(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, User{ID: 1, Name: "Alice"}, user)
})
}
// Note: SequenceReader and TraverseReader tests are complex due to type system interactions
// These functions are tested indirectly through their usage in other tests
func TestSequenceArray(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("sequences array of ReaderResults", func(t *testing.T) {
readers := []ReaderResult[int]{
Right(1),
Right(2),
Right(3),
}
result := SequenceArray(readers)
values, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, []int{1, 2, 3}, values)
})
t.Run("fails on first error", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("test error")
readers := []ReaderResult[int]{
Right(1),
Left[int](testErr),
Right(3),
}
result := SequenceArray(readers)
_, err := result(ctx)
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
}
func TestTraverseArray(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("applies function to each element", func(t *testing.T) {
double := func(n int) ReaderResult[int] {
return Right(n * 2)
}
numbers := []int{1, 2, 3}
result := TraverseArray(double)(numbers)
values, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, []int{2, 4, 6}, values)
})
}
func TestSequenceT2(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("combines two ReaderResults", func(t *testing.T) {
rr1 := Right(42)
rr2 := Right("hello")
result := SequenceT2(rr1, rr2)
tuple, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, tuple.F1)
assert.Equal(t, "hello", tuple.F2)
})
t.Run("fails if first fails", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("test error")
rr1 := Left[int](testErr)
rr2 := Right("hello")
result := SequenceT2(rr1, rr2)
_, err := result(ctx)
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
}
func TestDo(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("initializes do-notation", func(t *testing.T) {
type State struct {
Value int
}
result := Do(State{})
state, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, State{Value: 0}, state)
})
}
func TestBindTo(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("binds value to state", func(t *testing.T) {
type State struct {
User User
}
getUser := Right(User{ID: 1, Name: "Alice"})
result := BindTo(func(u User) State {
return State{User: u}
})(getUser)
state, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, User{ID: 1, Name: "Alice"}, state.User)
})
}
func TestMonadAp(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("applies function to value", func(t *testing.T) {
addTen := Right(N.Add(10))
value := Right(32)
result := MonadAp(addTen, value)
output, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, output)
})
t.Run("propagates function error", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("function error")
failedFn := Left[func(int) int](testErr)
value := Right(32)
result := MonadAp(failedFn, value)
_, err := result(ctx)
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
t.Run("propagates value error", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("value error")
addTen := Right(N.Add(10))
failedValue := Left[int](testErr)
result := MonadAp(addTen, failedValue)
_, err := result(ctx)
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
t.Run("handles context cancellation", func(t *testing.T) {
cancelCtx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
cancel() // Cancel immediately
addTen := Right(N.Add(10))
value := Right(32)
result := MonadAp(addTen, value)
_, err := result(cancelCtx)
assert.Error(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, context.Canceled, err)
})
t.Run("works with different types", func(t *testing.T) {
toString := Right(func(n int) string {
return fmt.Sprintf("Number: %d", n)
})
value := Right(42)
result := MonadAp(toString, value)
output, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "Number: 42", output)
})
t.Run("works with complex functions", func(t *testing.T) {
multiply := Right(func(user User) int {
return user.ID * 10
})
user := Right(User{ID: 5, Name: "Bob"})
result := MonadAp(multiply, user)
output, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 50, output)
})
t.Run("executes both computations concurrently", func(t *testing.T) {
// This test verifies that both computations run concurrently
// by checking that they both complete even if one takes time
slowFn := func(ctx context.Context) (func(int) int, error) {
// Simulate some work
return N.Mul(2), nil
}
slowValue := func(ctx context.Context) (int, error) {
// Simulate some work
return 21, nil
}
result := MonadAp(slowFn, slowValue)
output, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, output)
})
}
func TestAp(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("curried version works", func(t *testing.T) {
value := Right(32)
addTen := Right(N.Add(10))
applyValue := Ap[int](value)
result := applyValue(addTen)
output, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, output)
})
t.Run("works in pipeline", func(t *testing.T) {
value := Right(32)
addTen := Right(N.Add(10))
// Using Ap in a functional pipeline style
result := Ap[int](value)(addTen)
output, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, output)
})
t.Run("propagates errors", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("value error")
failedValue := Left[int](testErr)
addTen := Right(N.Add(10))
result := Ap[int](failedValue)(addTen)
_, err := result(ctx)
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
}
func TestLocal(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("transforms context with custom value", func(t *testing.T) {
type key int
const userKey key = 0
// Create a computation that reads from context
getUser := Asks(func(ctx context.Context) string {
if user := ctx.Value(userKey); user != nil {
return user.(string)
}
return "unknown"
})
// Transform context to add user value
addUser := Local[string](func(ctx context.Context) (context.Context, context.CancelFunc) {
newCtx := context.WithValue(ctx, userKey, "Alice")
return newCtx, func() {} // No-op cancel
})
// Apply transformation
result := addUser(getUser)
user, err := result(context.Background())
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "Alice", user)
})
t.Run("cancel function is called", func(t *testing.T) {
cancelCalled := false
transform := Local[int](func(ctx context.Context) (context.Context, context.CancelFunc) {
return ctx, func() {
cancelCalled = true
}
})
rr := Right(42)
result := transform(rr)
_, err := result(context.Background())
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.True(t, cancelCalled, "cancel function should be called")
})
t.Run("propagates errors", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("test error")
transform := Local[int](func(ctx context.Context) (context.Context, context.CancelFunc) {
return ctx, func() {}
})
rr := Left[int](testErr)
result := transform(rr)
_, err := result(context.Background())
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
t.Run("nested transformations", func(t *testing.T) {
type key int
const key1 key = 0
const key2 key = 1
getValues := Asks(func(ctx context.Context) string {
v1 := ctx.Value(key1).(string)
v2 := ctx.Value(key2).(string)
return v1 + ":" + v2
})
addFirst := Local[string](func(ctx context.Context) (context.Context, context.CancelFunc) {
return context.WithValue(ctx, key1, "A"), func() {}
})
addSecond := Local[string](func(ctx context.Context) (context.Context, context.CancelFunc) {
return context.WithValue(ctx, key2, "B"), func() {}
})
result := addSecond(addFirst(getValues))
value, err := result(context.Background())
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "A:B", value)
})
t.Run("preserves parent context values", func(t *testing.T) {
type key int
const parentKey key = 0
const childKey key = 1
parentCtx := context.WithValue(context.Background(), parentKey, "parent")
getValues := Asks(func(ctx context.Context) string {
parent := ctx.Value(parentKey).(string)
child := ctx.Value(childKey).(string)
return parent + ":" + child
})
addChild := Local[string](func(ctx context.Context) (context.Context, context.CancelFunc) {
return context.WithValue(ctx, childKey, "child"), func() {}
})
result := addChild(getValues)
value, err := result(parentCtx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "parent:child", value)
})
}
func TestWithTimeout(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("completes within timeout", func(t *testing.T) {
rr := Right(42)
result := WithTimeout[int](1 * time.Second)(rr)
value, err := result(context.Background())
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, value)
})
t.Run("cancels on timeout", func(t *testing.T) {
// Create a computation that takes longer than timeout
slowComputation := func(ctx context.Context) (int, error) {
select {
case <-time.After(200 * time.Millisecond):
return 42, nil
case <-ctx.Done():
return 0, ctx.Err()
}
}
result := WithTimeout[int](50 * time.Millisecond)(slowComputation)
_, err := result(context.Background())
assert.Error(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, context.DeadlineExceeded, err)
})
t.Run("propagates errors", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("test error")
rr := Left[int](testErr)
result := WithTimeout[int](1 * time.Second)(rr)
_, err := result(context.Background())
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
t.Run("respects parent context timeout", func(t *testing.T) {
// Parent has shorter timeout
parentCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 50*time.Millisecond)
defer cancel()
slowComputation := func(ctx context.Context) (int, error) {
select {
case <-time.After(200 * time.Millisecond):
return 42, nil
case <-ctx.Done():
return 0, ctx.Err()
}
}
// Child has longer timeout, but parent's shorter timeout should win
result := WithTimeout[int](1 * time.Second)(slowComputation)
_, err := result(parentCtx)
assert.Error(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, context.DeadlineExceeded, err)
})
t.Run("works with context-aware operations", func(t *testing.T) {
type key int
const dataKey key = 0
ctx := context.WithValue(context.Background(), dataKey, "test-data")
getData := Asks(func(ctx context.Context) string {
return ctx.Value(dataKey).(string)
})
result := WithTimeout[string](1 * time.Second)(getData)
value, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "test-data", value)
})
t.Run("multiple timeouts compose correctly", func(t *testing.T) {
rr := Right(42)
// Apply multiple timeouts - the shortest should win
result := WithTimeout[int](100 * time.Millisecond)(
WithTimeout[int](1 * time.Second)(rr),
)
value, err := result(context.Background())
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, value)
})
}
func TestWithDeadline(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("completes before deadline", func(t *testing.T) {
deadline := time.Now().Add(1 * time.Second)
rr := Right(42)
result := WithDeadline[int](deadline)(rr)
value, err := result(context.Background())
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, value)
})
t.Run("cancels after deadline", func(t *testing.T) {
deadline := time.Now().Add(50 * time.Millisecond)
slowComputation := func(ctx context.Context) (int, error) {
select {
case <-time.After(200 * time.Millisecond):
return 42, nil
case <-ctx.Done():
return 0, ctx.Err()
}
}
result := WithDeadline[int](deadline)(slowComputation)
_, err := result(context.Background())
assert.Error(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, context.DeadlineExceeded, err)
})
t.Run("propagates errors", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("test error")
deadline := time.Now().Add(1 * time.Second)
rr := Left[int](testErr)
result := WithDeadline[int](deadline)(rr)
_, err := result(context.Background())
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
t.Run("respects parent context deadline", func(t *testing.T) {
// Parent has earlier deadline
parentDeadline := time.Now().Add(50 * time.Millisecond)
parentCtx, cancel := context.WithDeadline(context.Background(), parentDeadline)
defer cancel()
slowComputation := func(ctx context.Context) (int, error) {
select {
case <-time.After(200 * time.Millisecond):
return 42, nil
case <-ctx.Done():
return 0, ctx.Err()
}
}
// Child has later deadline, but parent's earlier deadline should win
childDeadline := time.Now().Add(1 * time.Second)
result := WithDeadline[int](childDeadline)(slowComputation)
_, err := result(parentCtx)
assert.Error(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, context.DeadlineExceeded, err)
})
t.Run("works with absolute time", func(t *testing.T) {
// Set deadline to a specific time in the future
deadline := time.Date(2130, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
rr := Right(42)
result := WithDeadline[int](deadline)(rr)
value, err := result(context.Background())
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, value)
})
t.Run("handles past deadline", func(t *testing.T) {
// Deadline already passed - context will be immediately cancelled
deadline := time.Now().Add(-1 * time.Second)
// Use a computation that checks context cancellation
checkCtx := func(ctx context.Context) (int, error) {
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return 42, nil
}
result := WithDeadline[int](deadline)(checkCtx)
_, err := result(context.Background())
assert.Error(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, context.DeadlineExceeded, err)
})
t.Run("works with context values", func(t *testing.T) {
type key int
const configKey key = 0
ctx := context.WithValue(context.Background(), configKey, Config{Port: 8080})
deadline := time.Now().Add(1 * time.Second)
getConfig := Asks(func(ctx context.Context) Config {
return ctx.Value(configKey).(Config)
})
result := WithDeadline[Config](deadline)(getConfig)
config, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, Config{Port: 8080}, config)
})
}
func TestLocalWithTimeoutAndDeadline(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("combines Local with WithTimeout", func(t *testing.T) {
type key int
const userKey key = 0
addUser := Local[string](func(ctx context.Context) (context.Context, context.CancelFunc) {
return context.WithValue(ctx, userKey, "Alice"), func() {}
})
getUser := Asks(func(ctx context.Context) string {
return ctx.Value(userKey).(string)
})
result := WithTimeout[string](1 * time.Second)(addUser(getUser))
user, err := result(context.Background())
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "Alice", user)
})
t.Run("combines Local with WithDeadline", func(t *testing.T) {
type key int
const dataKey key = 0
addData := Local[int](func(ctx context.Context) (context.Context, context.CancelFunc) {
return context.WithValue(ctx, dataKey, 42), func() {}
})
getData := Asks(func(ctx context.Context) int {
return ctx.Value(dataKey).(int)
})
deadline := time.Now().Add(1 * time.Second)
result := WithDeadline[int](deadline)(addData(getData))
value, err := result(context.Background())
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, value)
})
t.Run("complex composition", func(t *testing.T) {
type key int
const key1 key = 0
const key2 key = 1
// Add first value
addFirst := Local[string](func(ctx context.Context) (context.Context, context.CancelFunc) {
return context.WithValue(ctx, key1, "A"), func() {}
})
// Add second value
addSecond := Local[string](func(ctx context.Context) (context.Context, context.CancelFunc) {
return context.WithValue(ctx, key2, "B"), func() {}
})
// Read both values
getValues := Asks(func(ctx context.Context) string {
v1 := ctx.Value(key1).(string)
v2 := ctx.Value(key2).(string)
return v1 + ":" + v2
})
// Compose with timeout
result := WithTimeout[string](1 * time.Second)(
addSecond(addFirst(getValues)),
)
value, err := result(context.Background())
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "A:B", value)
})
}
func TestMonadTraverseArray(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("applies function to each element", func(t *testing.T) {
double := func(n int) ReaderResult[int] {
return Right(n * 2)
}
numbers := []int{1, 2, 3}
result := MonadTraverseArray(numbers, double)
values, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, []int{2, 4, 6}, values)
})
t.Run("fails on first error", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("test error")
failOnTwo := func(n int) ReaderResult[int] {
if n == 2 {
return Left[int](testErr)
}
return Right(n * 2)
}
numbers := []int{1, 2, 3}
result := MonadTraverseArray(numbers, failOnTwo)
_, err := result(ctx)
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
}
func TestTraverseArrayWithIndex(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("applies function with index", func(t *testing.T) {
addIndex := func(idx int, s string) ReaderResult[string] {
return Right(fmt.Sprintf("%d:%s", idx, s))
}
items := []string{"a", "b", "c"}
result := TraverseArrayWithIndex(addIndex)(items)
values, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, []string{"0:a", "1:b", "2:c"}, values)
})
t.Run("fails on error", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("test error")
failOnIndex := func(idx int, s string) ReaderResult[string] {
if idx == 1 {
return Left[string](testErr)
}
return Right(s)
}
items := []string{"a", "b", "c"}
result := TraverseArrayWithIndex(failOnIndex)(items)
_, err := result(ctx)
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
}
func TestBracket(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("ensures resource cleanup on success", func(t *testing.T) {
released := false
result := Bracket(
func() ReaderResult[int] {
return Right(42)
},
func(resource int) ReaderResult[string] {
return Right(fmt.Sprintf("Resource: %d", resource))
},
func(resource int, value string, err error) ReaderResult[any] {
released = true
return Right[any](nil)
},
)
value, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "Resource: 42", value)
assert.True(t, released)
})
t.Run("ensures resource cleanup on failure", func(t *testing.T) {
released := false
testErr := errors.New("use failed")
result := Bracket(
func() ReaderResult[int] {
return Right(42)
},
func(resource int) ReaderResult[string] {
return Left[string](testErr)
},
func(resource int, value string, err error) ReaderResult[any] {
released = true
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
return Right[any](nil)
},
)
_, err := result(ctx)
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
assert.True(t, released)
})
t.Run("does not release if acquire fails", func(t *testing.T) {
released := false
testErr := errors.New("acquire failed")
result := Bracket(
func() ReaderResult[int] {
return Left[int](testErr)
},
func(resource int) ReaderResult[string] {
return Right("should not execute")
},
func(resource int, value string, err error) ReaderResult[any] {
released = true
return Right[any](nil)
},
)
_, err := result(ctx)
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
assert.False(t, released)
})
}
func TestWithContextCancellation(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("returns error on cancelled context", func(t *testing.T) {
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
cancel()
rr := WithContext(Right(42))
_, err := rr(ctx)
assert.Error(t, err)
})
t.Run("executes on valid context", func(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
rr := WithContext(Right(42))
value, err := rr(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, value)
})
}
func TestWithContextK(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("wraps Kleisli with cancellation check", func(t *testing.T) {
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
cancel()
kleisli := func(n int) ReaderResult[string] {
return Right(fmt.Sprintf("Value: %d", n))
}
wrapped := WithContextK(kleisli)
result := wrapped(42)
_, err := result(ctx)
assert.Error(t, err)
})
t.Run("executes on valid context", func(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
kleisli := func(n int) ReaderResult[string] {
return Right(fmt.Sprintf("Value: %d", n))
}
wrapped := WithContextK(kleisli)
result := wrapped(42)
value, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "Value: 42", value)
})
}
func TestUncurry1(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("converts curried to uncurried", func(t *testing.T) {
curried := func(id int) ReaderResult[User] {
return Right(User{ID: id, Name: "Alice"})
}
uncurried := Uncurry1(curried)
user, err := uncurried(ctx, 42)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, User{ID: 42, Name: "Alice"}, user)
})
}
func TestUncurry2(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("converts curried to uncurried", func(t *testing.T) {
curried := func(id int) func(name string) ReaderResult[User] {
return func(name string) ReaderResult[User] {
return Right(User{ID: id, Name: name})
}
}
uncurried := Uncurry2(curried)
user, err := uncurried(ctx, 42, "Bob")
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, User{ID: 42, Name: "Bob"}, user)
})
}
func TestUncurry3(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("converts curried to uncurried", func(t *testing.T) {
curried := func(a int) func(b int) func(c int) ReaderResult[int] {
return func(b int) func(c int) ReaderResult[int] {
return func(c int) ReaderResult[int] {
return Right(a + b + c)
}
}
}
uncurried := Uncurry3(curried)
result, err := uncurried(ctx, 1, 2, 3)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 6, result)
})
}
func TestFrom0(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("creates lazy ReaderResult", func(t *testing.T) {
f := func(ctx context.Context) (int, error) {
return 42, nil
}
thunk := From0(f)
rr := thunk()
value, err := rr(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, value)
})
}
func TestFrom2(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("converts function to uncurried form", func(t *testing.T) {
f := func(ctx context.Context, id int, name string) (User, error) {
return User{ID: id, Name: name}, nil
}
updateUserRR := From2(f)
rr := updateUserRR(42, "Charlie")
user, err := rr(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, User{ID: 42, Name: "Charlie"}, user)
})
}
func TestFrom3(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("converts function to uncurried form", func(t *testing.T) {
f := func(ctx context.Context, a, b, c int) (int, error) {
return a + b + c, nil
}
sumRR := From3(f)
rr := sumRR(1, 2, 3)
result, err := rr(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 6, result)
})
}
func TestAlternativeMonoid(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("combines successful values", func(t *testing.T) {
intMonoid := N.MonoidSum[int]()
rrMonoid := AlternativeMonoid(intMonoid)
rr1 := Right(10)
rr2 := Right(20)
combined := rrMonoid.Concat(rr1, rr2)
value, err := combined(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 30, value)
})
t.Run("uses second on first failure", func(t *testing.T) {
intMonoid := N.MonoidSum[int]()
rrMonoid := AlternativeMonoid(intMonoid)
testErr := errors.New("first failed")
rr1 := Left[int](testErr)
rr2 := Right(42)
combined := rrMonoid.Concat(rr1, rr2)
value, err := combined(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, value)
})
}
func TestAltMonoid(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("uses custom zero", func(t *testing.T) {
zero := func() ReaderResult[int] {
return Right(0)
}
rrMonoid := AltMonoid(zero)
empty := rrMonoid.Empty()
value, err := empty(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 0, value)
})
t.Run("tries alternatives", func(t *testing.T) {
zero := func() ReaderResult[int] {
return Left[int](errors.New("empty"))
}
rrMonoid := AltMonoid(zero)
testErr := errors.New("first failed")
rr1 := Left[int](testErr)
rr2 := Right(42)
combined := rrMonoid.Concat(rr1, rr2)
value, err := combined(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, value)
})
}
func TestApplicativeMonoid(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("combines both computations", func(t *testing.T) {
intMonoid := N.MonoidSum[int]()
rrMonoid := ApplicativeMonoid(intMonoid)
rr1 := Right(10)
rr2 := Right(20)
combined := rrMonoid.Concat(rr1, rr2)
value, err := combined(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 30, value)
})
t.Run("fails if either fails", func(t *testing.T) {
intMonoid := N.MonoidSum[int]()
rrMonoid := ApplicativeMonoid(intMonoid)
testErr := errors.New("failed")
rr1 := Left[int](testErr)
rr2 := Right(42)
combined := rrMonoid.Concat(rr1, rr2)
_, err := combined(ctx)
assert.Error(t, err)
})
}
func TestSequenceT1(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("wraps single value in tuple", func(t *testing.T) {
rr := Right(42)
result := SequenceT1(rr)
tuple, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 42, tuple.F1)
})
}
func TestSequenceT3(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("combines three ReaderResults", func(t *testing.T) {
rr1 := Right(1)
rr2 := Right("two")
rr3 := Right(3.0)
result := SequenceT3(rr1, rr2, rr3)
tuple, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 1, tuple.F1)
assert.Equal(t, "two", tuple.F2)
assert.Equal(t, 3.0, tuple.F3)
})
t.Run("fails if any fails", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("test error")
rr1 := Right(1)
rr2 := Left[string](testErr)
rr3 := Right(3.0)
result := SequenceT3(rr1, rr2, rr3)
_, err := result(ctx)
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
}
func TestSequenceT4(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
t.Run("combines four ReaderResults", func(t *testing.T) {
rr1 := Right(1)
rr2 := Right("two")
rr3 := Right(3.0)
rr4 := Right(true)
result := SequenceT4(rr1, rr2, rr3, rr4)
tuple, err := result(ctx)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, 1, tuple.F1)
assert.Equal(t, "two", tuple.F2)
assert.Equal(t, 3.0, tuple.F3)
assert.Equal(t, true, tuple.F4)
})
t.Run("fails if any fails", func(t *testing.T) {
testErr := errors.New("test error")
rr1 := Right(1)
rr2 := Right("two")
rr3 := Left[float64](testErr)
rr4 := Right(true)
result := SequenceT4(rr1, rr2, rr3, rr4)
_, err := result(ctx)
assert.Equal(t, testErr, err)
})
}