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fp-go/v2/option/sequence.go
Dr. Carsten Leue aa5e908810 fix: introduce Kleisli type
Signed-off-by: Dr. Carsten Leue <carsten.leue@de.ibm.com>
2025-11-07 14:35:46 +01:00

70 lines
2.6 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) 2025 IBM Corp.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package option
import (
F "github.com/IBM/fp-go/v2/function"
)
// Sequence converts an Option of some higher kinded type into the higher kinded type of an Option.
// This is a generic sequencing operation that works with any applicative functor.
//
// Parameters:
// - mof: wraps an Option in the target higher kinded type
// - mmap: maps a function over the higher kinded type
//
// Example (conceptual - typically used with other monadic types):
//
// // Sequencing Option[IO[A]] to IO[Option[A]]
// result := Sequence[int, IO[int], IO[Option[int]]](
// func(opt Option[int]) IO[Option[int]] { return IO.Of(opt) },
// func(f func(int) Option[int]) func(IO[int]) IO[Option[int]] { ... },
// )
func Sequence[A, HKTA, HKTOA any](
mof func(Option[A]) HKTOA,
mmap func(Kleisli[A, A]) func(HKTA) HKTOA,
) func(Option[HKTA]) HKTOA {
return Fold(F.Nullary2(None[A], mof), mmap(Some[A]))
}
// Traverse converts an Option by applying a function that produces a higher kinded type,
// then sequences the result. This combines mapping and sequencing in one operation.
//
// Parameters:
// - mof: wraps an Option in the target higher kinded type
// - mmap: maps a function over the higher kinded type
//
// Returns a function that takes a transformation function and an Option, producing
// the higher kinded type containing an Option.
//
// Example (conceptual - typically used with other monadic types):
//
// // Traversing Option[A] with a function A -> IO[B] to get IO[Option[B]]
// result := Traverse[int, string, IO[string], IO[Option[string]]](
// func(opt Option[string]) IO[Option[string]] { return IO.Of(opt) },
// func(f func(string) Option[string]) func(IO[string]) IO[Option[string]] { ... },
// )
func Traverse[A, B, HKTB, HKTOB any](
mof func(Option[B]) HKTOB,
mmap func(Kleisli[B, B]) func(HKTB) HKTOB,
) func(func(A) HKTB) func(Option[A]) HKTOB {
onNone := F.Nullary2(None[B], mof)
onSome := mmap(Some[B])
return func(f func(A) HKTB) func(Option[A]) HKTOB {
return Fold(onNone, F.Flow2(f, onSome))
}
}