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fp-go/v2/readerioeither/types.go
Dr. Carsten Leue ed108812d6 fix: modernize codebase
Signed-off-by: Dr. Carsten Leue <carsten.leue@de.ibm.com>
2025-11-15 17:00:22 +01:00

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3.4 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) 2023 - 2025 IBM Corp.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package readerioeither
import (
"github.com/IBM/fp-go/v2/either"
"github.com/IBM/fp-go/v2/io"
"github.com/IBM/fp-go/v2/ioeither"
"github.com/IBM/fp-go/v2/optics/lens/option"
"github.com/IBM/fp-go/v2/reader"
"github.com/IBM/fp-go/v2/readerio"
"github.com/IBM/fp-go/v2/readeroption"
)
type (
// Either represents a value of one of two possible types (a disjoint union).
// An instance of Either is either Left (representing an error) or Right (representing a success).
Either[E, A any] = either.Either[E, A]
// Reader represents a computation that depends on some context/environment of type R
// and produces a value of type A. It's useful for dependency injection patterns.
Reader[R, A any] = reader.Reader[R, A]
IO[T any] = io.IO[T]
// ReaderIO represents a computation that depends on some context R and performs
// side effects to produce a value of type A.
ReaderIO[R, A any] = readerio.ReaderIO[R, A]
// IOEither represents a computation that performs side effects and can either
// fail with an error of type E or succeed with a value of type A.
IOEither[E, A any] = ioeither.IOEither[E, A]
// ReaderIOEither represents a computation that:
// - Depends on some context/environment of type R (Reader)
// - Performs side effects (IO)
// - Can fail with an error of type E or succeed with a value of type A (Either)
//
// It combines three powerful functional programming concepts:
// 1. Reader monad for dependency injection
// 2. IO monad for side effects
// 3. Either monad for error handling
//
// Type parameters:
// - R: The type of the context/environment (e.g., configuration, dependencies)
// - E: The type of errors that can occur
// - A: The type of the success value
//
// Example:
// type Config struct { BaseURL string }
// func fetchUser(id int) ReaderIOEither[Config, error, User] {
// return func(cfg Config) IOEither[error, User] {
// return func() Either[error, User] {
// // Use cfg.BaseURL to fetch user
// // Return either.Right(user) or either.Left(err)
// }
// }
// }
ReaderIOEither[R, E, A any] = Reader[R, IOEither[E, A]]
Kleisli[R, E, A, B any] = reader.Reader[A, ReaderIOEither[R, E, B]]
// Operator represents a transformation from one ReaderIOEither to another.
// It's a Reader that takes a ReaderIOEither[R, E, A] and produces a ReaderIOEither[R, E, B].
// This type is commonly used for composing operations in a point-free style.
//
// Type parameters:
// - R: The context type
// - E: The error type
// - A: The input value type
// - B: The output value type
//
// Example:
// var doubleOp Operator[Config, error, int, int] = Map(N.Mul(2))
Operator[R, E, A, B any] = Kleisli[R, E, ReaderIOEither[R, E, A], B]
ReaderOption[R, A any] = readeroption.ReaderOption[R, A]
Option[A any] = option.Option[A]
)