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imgproxy/docs/memory_usage_tweaks.md
2019-02-01 17:13:00 +06:00

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Memory usage tweaks

There are some imgproxy options that can help you to optimize memory usage and decrease memory fragmentation.

Warning: This is an advanced part. Please make sure that you know what you're doing before changing anything.

IMGPROXY_DOWNLOAD_BUFFER_SIZE

imgproxy uses memory buffers to download source images. While these buffers are empty at the start by default, they can grow to a required size when imgproxy downloads an image. Allocating new memory to grow the buffers can cause memory fragmentation. Allocating required memory at the start can eliminate much of memory fragmentation since buffers won't grow. Setting IMGPROXY_DOWNLOAD_BUFFER_SIZE will tell imgproxy to initialize download buffers with at least the specified size. It's recommended to use the estimated 95 percentile of your image sizes as the initial download buffers size.

IMGPROXY_GZIP_BUFFER_SIZE

The same as IMGPROXY_DOWNLOAD_BUFFER_SIZE but for GZip buffers. If you use GZip compression of the resulting images, you can reduce memory fragmentation by using the estimated maximum size of the GZipped resulting image as the initial size of GZip buffers.

IMGPROXY_FREE_MEMORY_INTERVAL

Working with a large amount of data can cause allocating some memory that is not used most of the time. That's why imgproxy enforces Go's garbage collector to free as much memory as possible and return it to the OS. The default interval of this action is 10 seconds, but you can change it by setting IMGPROXY_FREE_MEMORY_INTERVAL. Decreasing the interval can smooth the memory usage graph but it can also slow down imgproxy a little. Increasing has the opposite effect.

IMGPROXY_BUFFER_POOL_CALIBRATION_THRESHOLD

Buffer pools in imgproxy do self-calibration time by time. imgproxy collects stats about the sizes of the buffers returned to a pool and calculates the default buffer size and the maximum size of a buffer that can be returned to the pool. This allows dropping buffers that are too big for most of the images and save some memory. By default, imgproxy starts calibration after 1024 buffers were returned to a pool. You can change this number with IMGPROXY_BUFFER_POOL_CALIBRATION_THRESHOLD variable. Increasing the number will give you rarer but more accurate calibration.