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mirror of https://github.com/imgproxy/imgproxy.git synced 2024-12-09 09:56:01 +02:00
imgproxy/processing_options.go

972 lines
21 KiB
Go

package main
import (
"context"
"encoding/base64"
"errors"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"regexp"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
structdiff "github.com/imgproxy/imgproxy/struct-diff"
)
type urlOption struct {
Name string
Args []string
}
type urlOptions []urlOption
type processingHeaders struct {
Accept string
Width string
ViewportWidth string
DPR string
}
type gravityType int
const (
gravityUnknown gravityType = iota
gravityCenter
gravityNorth
gravityEast
gravitySouth
gravityWest
gravityNorthWest
gravityNorthEast
gravitySouthWest
gravitySouthEast
gravitySmart
gravityFocusPoint
)
var gravityTypes = map[string]gravityType{
"ce": gravityCenter,
"no": gravityNorth,
"ea": gravityEast,
"so": gravitySouth,
"we": gravityWest,
"nowe": gravityNorthWest,
"noea": gravityNorthEast,
"sowe": gravitySouthWest,
"soea": gravitySouthEast,
"sm": gravitySmart,
"fp": gravityFocusPoint,
}
type resizeType int
const (
resizeFit resizeType = iota
resizeFill
resizeCrop
resizeAuto
)
var resizeTypes = map[string]resizeType{
"fit": resizeFit,
"fill": resizeFill,
"crop": resizeCrop,
"auto": resizeAuto,
}
type rgbColor struct{ R, G, B uint8 }
var hexColorRegex = regexp.MustCompile("^([0-9a-fA-F]{3}|[0-9a-fA-F]{6})$")
const (
hexColorLongFormat = "%02x%02x%02x"
hexColorShortFormat = "%1x%1x%1x"
)
type gravityOptions struct {
Type gravityType
X, Y float64
}
type cropOptions struct {
Width int
Height int
Gravity gravityOptions
}
type watermarkOptions struct {
Enabled bool
Opacity float64
Replicate bool
Gravity gravityType
OffsetX int
OffsetY int
Scale float64
}
type processingOptions struct {
ResizingType resizeType
Width int
Height int
Dpr float64
Gravity gravityOptions
Enlarge bool
Extend bool
Crop cropOptions
Format imageType
Quality int
Flatten bool
Background rgbColor
Blur float32
Sharpen float32
CacheBuster string
Watermark watermarkOptions
PreferWebP bool
EnforceWebP bool
Filename string
UsedPresets []string
}
const (
imageURLCtxKey = ctxKey("imageUrl")
processingOptionsCtxKey = ctxKey("processingOptions")
urlTokenPlain = "plain"
maxClientHintDPR = 8
msgForbidden = "Forbidden"
msgInvalidURL = "Invalid URL"
)
func (gt gravityType) String() string {
for k, v := range gravityTypes {
if v == gt {
return k
}
}
return ""
}
func (gt gravityType) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
for k, v := range gravityTypes {
if v == gt {
return []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%q", k)), nil
}
}
return []byte("null"), nil
}
func (rt resizeType) String() string {
for k, v := range resizeTypes {
if v == rt {
return k
}
}
return ""
}
func (rt resizeType) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
for k, v := range resizeTypes {
if v == rt {
return []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%q", k)), nil
}
}
return []byte("null"), nil
}
var (
_newProcessingOptions processingOptions
newProcessingOptionsOnce sync.Once
)
func newProcessingOptions() *processingOptions {
newProcessingOptionsOnce.Do(func() {
_newProcessingOptions = processingOptions{
ResizingType: resizeFit,
Width: 0,
Height: 0,
Gravity: gravityOptions{Type: gravityCenter},
Enlarge: false,
Quality: conf.Quality,
Format: imageTypeUnknown,
Background: rgbColor{255, 255, 255},
Blur: 0,
Sharpen: 0,
Dpr: 1,
Watermark: watermarkOptions{Opacity: 1, Replicate: false, Gravity: gravityCenter},
}
})
po := _newProcessingOptions
po.UsedPresets = make([]string, 0, len(conf.Presets))
return &po
}
func (po *processingOptions) isPresetUsed(name string) bool {
for _, usedName := range po.UsedPresets {
if usedName == name {
return true
}
}
return false
}
func (po *processingOptions) presetUsed(name string) {
po.UsedPresets = append(po.UsedPresets, name)
}
func (po *processingOptions) Diff() structdiff.Entries {
return structdiff.Diff(newProcessingOptions(), po)
}
func (po *processingOptions) String() string {
return po.Diff().String()
}
func (po *processingOptions) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
return po.Diff().MarshalJSON()
}
func colorFromHex(hexcolor string) (rgbColor, error) {
c := rgbColor{}
if !hexColorRegex.MatchString(hexcolor) {
return c, fmt.Errorf("Invalid hex color: %s", hexcolor)
}
if len(hexcolor) == 3 {
fmt.Sscanf(hexcolor, hexColorShortFormat, &c.R, &c.G, &c.B)
c.R *= 17
c.G *= 17
c.B *= 17
} else {
fmt.Sscanf(hexcolor, hexColorLongFormat, &c.R, &c.G, &c.B)
}
return c, nil
}
func decodeBase64URL(parts []string) (string, string, error) {
var format string
encoded := strings.Join(parts, "")
urlParts := strings.Split(encoded, ".")
if len(urlParts[0]) == 0 {
return "", "", errors.New("Image URL is empty")
}
if len(urlParts) > 2 {
return "", "", fmt.Errorf("Multiple formats are specified: %s", encoded)
}
if len(urlParts) == 2 && len(urlParts[1]) > 0 {
format = urlParts[1]
}
imageURL, err := base64.RawURLEncoding.DecodeString(strings.TrimRight(urlParts[0], "="))
if err != nil {
return "", "", fmt.Errorf("Invalid url encoding: %s", encoded)
}
fullURL := fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", conf.BaseURL, string(imageURL))
return fullURL, format, nil
}
func decodePlainURL(parts []string) (string, string, error) {
var format string
encoded := strings.Join(parts, "/")
urlParts := strings.Split(encoded, "@")
if len(urlParts[0]) == 0 {
return "", "", errors.New("Image URL is empty")
}
if len(urlParts) > 2 {
return "", "", fmt.Errorf("Multiple formats are specified: %s", encoded)
}
if len(urlParts) == 2 && len(urlParts[1]) > 0 {
format = urlParts[1]
}
unescaped, err := url.PathUnescape(urlParts[0])
if err != nil {
return "", "", fmt.Errorf("Invalid url encoding: %s", encoded)
}
fullURL := fmt.Sprintf("%s%s", conf.BaseURL, unescaped)
return fullURL, format, nil
}
func decodeURL(parts []string) (string, string, error) {
if len(parts) == 0 {
return "", "", errors.New("Image URL is empty")
}
if parts[0] == urlTokenPlain && len(parts) > 1 {
return decodePlainURL(parts[1:])
}
return decodeBase64URL(parts)
}
func parseDimension(d *int, name, arg string) error {
if v, err := strconv.Atoi(arg); err == nil && v >= 0 {
*d = v
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid %s: %s", name, arg)
}
return nil
}
func isGravityOffcetValid(gravity gravityType, offset float64) bool {
if gravity == gravityCenter {
return true
}
return offset >= 0 && (gravity != gravityFocusPoint || offset <= 1)
}
func parseGravity(g *gravityOptions, args []string) error {
nArgs := len(args)
if nArgs > 3 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid gravity arguments: %v", args)
}
if t, ok := gravityTypes[args[0]]; ok {
g.Type = t
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid gravity: %s", args[0])
}
if g.Type == gravitySmart && nArgs > 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid gravity arguments: %v", args)
} else if g.Type == gravityFocusPoint && nArgs != 3 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid gravity arguments: %v", args)
}
if nArgs > 1 {
if x, err := strconv.ParseFloat(args[1], 64); err == nil && isGravityOffcetValid(g.Type, x) {
g.X = x
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid gravity X: %s", args[1])
}
}
if nArgs > 2 {
if y, err := strconv.ParseFloat(args[2], 64); err == nil && isGravityOffcetValid(g.Type, y) {
g.Y = y
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid gravity Y: %s", args[2])
}
}
return nil
}
func applyWidthOption(po *processingOptions, args []string) error {
if len(args) > 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid width arguments: %v", args)
}
return parseDimension(&po.Width, "width", args[0])
}
func applyHeightOption(po *processingOptions, args []string) error {
if len(args) > 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid height arguments: %v", args)
}
return parseDimension(&po.Height, "height", args[0])
}
func applyEnlargeOption(po *processingOptions, args []string) error {
if len(args) > 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid enlarge arguments: %v", args)
}
po.Enlarge = args[0] != "0"
return nil
}
func applyExtendOption(po *processingOptions, args []string) error {
if len(args) > 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid extend arguments: %v", args)
}
po.Extend = args[0] != "0"
return nil
}
func applySizeOption(po *processingOptions, args []string) (err error) {
if len(args) > 4 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid size arguments: %v", args)
}
if len(args) >= 1 && len(args[0]) > 0 {
if err = applyWidthOption(po, args[0:1]); err != nil {
return
}
}
if len(args) >= 2 && len(args[1]) > 0 {
if err = applyHeightOption(po, args[1:2]); err != nil {
return
}
}
if len(args) >= 3 && len(args[2]) > 0 {
if err = applyEnlargeOption(po, args[2:3]); err != nil {
return
}
}
if len(args) == 4 && len(args[3]) > 0 {
if err = applyExtendOption(po, args[3:4]); err != nil {
return
}
}
return nil
}
func applyResizingTypeOption(po *processingOptions, args []string) error {
if len(args) > 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid resizing type arguments: %v", args)
}
if r, ok := resizeTypes[args[0]]; ok {
po.ResizingType = r
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid resize type: %s", args[0])
}
return nil
}
func applyResizeOption(po *processingOptions, args []string) error {
if len(args) > 5 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid resize arguments: %v", args)
}
if len(args[0]) > 0 {
if err := applyResizingTypeOption(po, args[0:1]); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if len(args) > 1 {
if err := applySizeOption(po, args[1:]); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func applyDprOption(po *processingOptions, args []string) error {
if len(args) > 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid dpr arguments: %v", args)
}
if d, err := strconv.ParseFloat(args[0], 64); err == nil && d > 0 {
po.Dpr = d
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid dpr: %s", args[0])
}
return nil
}
func applyGravityOption(po *processingOptions, args []string) error {
return parseGravity(&po.Gravity, args)
}
func applyCropOption(po *processingOptions, args []string) error {
if len(args) > 5 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid crop arguments: %v", args)
}
if err := parseDimension(&po.Crop.Width, "crop width", args[0]); err != nil {
return err
}
if len(args) > 1 {
if err := parseDimension(&po.Crop.Height, "crop height", args[1]); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if len(args) > 2 {
return parseGravity(&po.Crop.Gravity, args[2:])
}
return nil
}
func applyQualityOption(po *processingOptions, args []string) error {
if len(args) > 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid quality arguments: %v", args)
}
if q, err := strconv.Atoi(args[0]); err == nil && q > 0 && q <= 100 {
po.Quality = q
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid quality: %s", args[0])
}
return nil
}
func applyBackgroundOption(po *processingOptions, args []string) error {
switch len(args) {
case 1:
if len(args[0]) == 0 {
po.Flatten = false
} else if c, err := colorFromHex(args[0]); err == nil {
po.Flatten = true
po.Background = c
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid background argument: %s", err)
}
case 3:
po.Flatten = true
if r, err := strconv.ParseUint(args[0], 10, 8); err == nil && r <= 255 {
po.Background.R = uint8(r)
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid background red channel: %s", args[0])
}
if g, err := strconv.ParseUint(args[1], 10, 8); err == nil && g <= 255 {
po.Background.G = uint8(g)
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid background green channel: %s", args[1])
}
if b, err := strconv.ParseUint(args[2], 10, 8); err == nil && b <= 255 {
po.Background.B = uint8(b)
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid background blue channel: %s", args[2])
}
default:
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid background arguments: %v", args)
}
return nil
}
func applyBlurOption(po *processingOptions, args []string) error {
if len(args) > 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid blur arguments: %v", args)
}
if b, err := strconv.ParseFloat(args[0], 32); err == nil && b >= 0 {
po.Blur = float32(b)
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid blur: %s", args[0])
}
return nil
}
func applySharpenOption(po *processingOptions, args []string) error {
if len(args) > 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid sharpen arguments: %v", args)
}
if s, err := strconv.ParseFloat(args[0], 32); err == nil && s >= 0 {
po.Sharpen = float32(s)
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid sharpen: %s", args[0])
}
return nil
}
func applyPresetOption(po *processingOptions, args []string) error {
for _, preset := range args {
if p, ok := conf.Presets[preset]; ok {
if po.isPresetUsed(preset) {
logWarning("Recursive preset usage is detected: %s", preset)
continue
}
po.presetUsed(preset)
if err := applyProcessingOptions(po, p); err != nil {
return err
}
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Unknown preset: %s", preset)
}
}
return nil
}
func applyWatermarkOption(po *processingOptions, args []string) error {
if len(args) > 7 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid watermark arguments: %v", args)
}
if o, err := strconv.ParseFloat(args[0], 64); err == nil && o >= 0 && o <= 1 {
po.Watermark.Enabled = o > 0
po.Watermark.Opacity = o
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid watermark opacity: %s", args[0])
}
if len(args) > 1 && len(args[1]) > 0 {
if args[1] == "re" {
po.Watermark.Replicate = true
} else if g, ok := gravityTypes[args[1]]; ok && g != gravityFocusPoint && g != gravitySmart {
po.Watermark.Gravity = g
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid watermark position: %s", args[1])
}
}
if len(args) > 2 && len(args[2]) > 0 {
if x, err := strconv.Atoi(args[2]); err == nil {
po.Watermark.OffsetX = x
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid watermark X offset: %s", args[2])
}
}
if len(args) > 3 && len(args[3]) > 0 {
if y, err := strconv.Atoi(args[3]); err == nil {
po.Watermark.OffsetY = y
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid watermark Y offset: %s", args[3])
}
}
if len(args) > 4 && len(args[4]) > 0 {
if s, err := strconv.ParseFloat(args[4], 64); err == nil && s >= 0 {
po.Watermark.Scale = s
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid watermark scale: %s", args[4])
}
}
return nil
}
func applyFormatOption(po *processingOptions, args []string) error {
if len(args) > 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid format arguments: %v", args)
}
if f, ok := imageTypes[args[0]]; ok {
po.Format = f
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid image format: %s", args[0])
}
if !imageTypeSaveSupport(po.Format) {
return fmt.Errorf("Resulting image format is not supported: %s", po.Format)
}
return nil
}
func applyCacheBusterOption(po *processingOptions, args []string) error {
if len(args) > 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid cache buster arguments: %v", args)
}
po.CacheBuster = args[0]
return nil
}
func applyFilenameOption(po *processingOptions, args []string) error {
if len(args) > 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid filename arguments: %v", args)
}
po.Filename = args[0]
return nil
}
func applyProcessingOption(po *processingOptions, name string, args []string) error {
switch name {
case "format", "f", "ext":
return applyFormatOption(po, args)
case "resize", "rs":
return applyResizeOption(po, args)
case "resizing_type", "rt":
return applyResizingTypeOption(po, args)
case "size", "s":
return applySizeOption(po, args)
case "width", "w":
return applyWidthOption(po, args)
case "height", "h":
return applyHeightOption(po, args)
case "enlarge", "el":
return applyEnlargeOption(po, args)
case "extend", "ex":
return applyExtendOption(po, args)
case "dpr":
return applyDprOption(po, args)
case "gravity", "g":
return applyGravityOption(po, args)
case "crop", "c":
return applyCropOption(po, args)
case "quality", "q":
return applyQualityOption(po, args)
case "background", "bg":
return applyBackgroundOption(po, args)
case "blur", "bl":
return applyBlurOption(po, args)
case "sharpen", "sh":
return applySharpenOption(po, args)
case "watermark", "wm":
return applyWatermarkOption(po, args)
case "preset", "pr":
return applyPresetOption(po, args)
case "cachebuster", "cb":
return applyCacheBusterOption(po, args)
case "filename", "fn":
return applyFilenameOption(po, args)
}
return fmt.Errorf("Unknown processing option: %s", name)
}
func applyProcessingOptions(po *processingOptions, options urlOptions) error {
for _, opt := range options {
if err := applyProcessingOption(po, opt.Name, opt.Args); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func parseURLOptions(opts []string) (urlOptions, []string) {
parsed := make(urlOptions, 0, len(opts))
urlStart := len(opts) + 1
for i, opt := range opts {
args := strings.Split(opt, ":")
if len(args) == 1 {
urlStart = i
break
}
parsed = append(parsed, urlOption{Name: args[0], Args: args[1:]})
}
var rest []string
if urlStart < len(opts) {
rest = opts[urlStart:]
} else {
rest = []string{}
}
return parsed, rest
}
func defaultProcessingOptions(headers *processingHeaders) (*processingOptions, error) {
po := newProcessingOptions()
if strings.Contains(headers.Accept, "image/webp") {
po.PreferWebP = conf.EnableWebpDetection || conf.EnforceWebp
po.EnforceWebP = conf.EnforceWebp
}
if conf.EnableClientHints && len(headers.ViewportWidth) > 0 {
if vw, err := strconv.Atoi(headers.ViewportWidth); err == nil {
po.Width = vw
}
}
if conf.EnableClientHints && len(headers.Width) > 0 {
if w, err := strconv.Atoi(headers.Width); err == nil {
po.Width = w
}
}
if conf.EnableClientHints && len(headers.DPR) > 0 {
if dpr, err := strconv.ParseFloat(headers.DPR, 64); err == nil && (dpr > 0 && dpr <= maxClientHintDPR) {
po.Dpr = dpr
}
}
if _, ok := conf.Presets["default"]; ok {
if err := applyPresetOption(po, []string{"default"}); err != nil {
return po, err
}
}
return po, nil
}
func parsePathAdvanced(parts []string, headers *processingHeaders) (string, *processingOptions, error) {
po, err := defaultProcessingOptions(headers)
if err != nil {
return "", po, err
}
options, urlParts := parseURLOptions(parts)
if err = applyProcessingOptions(po, options); err != nil {
return "", po, err
}
url, extension, err := decodeURL(urlParts)
if err != nil {
return "", po, err
}
if len(extension) > 0 {
if err = applyFormatOption(po, []string{extension}); err != nil {
return "", po, err
}
}
return url, po, nil
}
func parsePathPresets(parts []string, headers *processingHeaders) (string, *processingOptions, error) {
po, err := defaultProcessingOptions(headers)
if err != nil {
return "", po, err
}
presets := strings.Split(parts[0], ":")
urlParts := parts[1:]
if err = applyPresetOption(po, presets); err != nil {
return "", nil, err
}
url, extension, err := decodeURL(urlParts)
if err != nil {
return "", po, err
}
if len(extension) > 0 {
if err = applyFormatOption(po, []string{extension}); err != nil {
return "", po, err
}
}
return url, po, nil
}
func parsePathBasic(parts []string, headers *processingHeaders) (string, *processingOptions, error) {
if len(parts) < 6 {
return "", nil, fmt.Errorf("Invalid basic URL format arguments: %s", strings.Join(parts, "/"))
}
po, err := defaultProcessingOptions(headers)
if err != nil {
return "", po, err
}
po.ResizingType = resizeTypes[parts[0]]
if err = applyWidthOption(po, parts[1:2]); err != nil {
return "", po, err
}
if err = applyHeightOption(po, parts[2:3]); err != nil {
return "", po, err
}
if err = applyGravityOption(po, strings.Split(parts[3], ":")); err != nil {
return "", po, err
}
if err = applyEnlargeOption(po, parts[4:5]); err != nil {
return "", po, err
}
url, extension, err := decodeURL(parts[5:])
if err != nil {
return "", po, err
}
if len(extension) > 0 {
if err := applyFormatOption(po, []string{extension}); err != nil {
return "", po, err
}
}
return url, po, nil
}
func parsePath(ctx context.Context, r *http.Request) (context.Context, error) {
path := r.URL.RawPath
if len(path) == 0 {
path = r.URL.Path
}
parts := strings.Split(strings.TrimPrefix(path, "/"), "/")
if len(parts) < 2 {
return ctx, newError(404, fmt.Sprintf("Invalid path: %s", path), msgInvalidURL)
}
if !conf.AllowInsecure {
if err := validatePath(parts[0], strings.TrimPrefix(path, fmt.Sprintf("/%s", parts[0]))); err != nil {
return ctx, newError(403, err.Error(), msgForbidden)
}
}
headers := &processingHeaders{
Accept: r.Header.Get("Accept"),
Width: r.Header.Get("Width"),
ViewportWidth: r.Header.Get("Viewport-Width"),
DPR: r.Header.Get("DPR"),
}
var imageURL string
var po *processingOptions
var err error
if conf.OnlyPresets {
imageURL, po, err = parsePathPresets(parts[1:], headers)
} else if _, ok := resizeTypes[parts[1]]; ok {
imageURL, po, err = parsePathBasic(parts[1:], headers)
} else {
imageURL, po, err = parsePathAdvanced(parts[1:], headers)
}
if err != nil {
return ctx, newError(404, err.Error(), msgInvalidURL)
}
ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, imageURLCtxKey, imageURL)
ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, processingOptionsCtxKey, po)
return ctx, nil
}
func getImageURL(ctx context.Context) string {
return ctx.Value(imageURLCtxKey).(string)
}
func getProcessingOptions(ctx context.Context) *processingOptions {
return ctx.Value(processingOptionsCtxKey).(*processingOptions)
}