// Copyright 2018 Google LLC All Rights Reserved. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. package commands import ( "errors" "fmt" "log" "os" "os/exec" "strings" "github.com/google/ko/internal" "github.com/google/ko/pkg/commands/options" "github.com/spf13/cobra" "golang.org/x/sync/errgroup" ) // addCreate augments our CLI surface with apply. func addCreate(topLevel *cobra.Command) { var kf internal.KubectlFlags po := &options.PublishOptions{} fo := &options.FilenameOptions{} so := &options.SelectorOptions{} bo := &options.BuildOptions{} create := &cobra.Command{ Use: "create -f FILENAME", Short: "Create the input files with image references resolved to built/pushed image digests.", Long: `This sub-command finds import path references within the provided files, builds them into Go binaries, containerizes them, publishes them, and then feeds the resulting yaml into "kubectl create".`, Example: ` # Build and publish import path references to a Docker # Registry as: # ${KO_DOCKER_REPO}/- # Then, feed the resulting yaml into "kubectl create". # When KO_DOCKER_REPO is ko.local, it is the same as if # --local was passed. ko create -f config/ # Build and publish import path references to a Docker # Registry preserving import path names as: # ${KO_DOCKER_REPO}/ # Then, feed the resulting yaml into "kubectl create". ko create --preserve-import-paths -f config/ # Build and publish import path references to a Docker # daemon as: # ko.local/ # Then, feed the resulting yaml into "kubectl create". ko create --local -f config/ # Create from stdin: cat config.yaml | ko create -f - # Any flags passed after '--' are passed to 'kubectl apply' directly: ko apply -f config -- --namespace=foo --kubeconfig=cfg.yaml `, RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error { if !isKubectlAvailable() { return errors.New("error: kubectl is not available. kubectl must be installed to use ko create") } ctx := cmd.Context() bo.InsecureRegistry = po.InsecureRegistry builder, err := makeBuilder(ctx, bo) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("error creating builder: %v", err) } publisher, err := makePublisher(po) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("error creating publisher: %v", err) } defer publisher.Close() // Issue a "kubectl create" command reading from stdin, // to which we will pipe the resolved files, and any // remaining flags passed after '--'. argv := []string{"apply", "-f", "-"} if kflags := kf.Values(); len(kflags) != 0 { skflags := strings.Join(stripPassword(kflags), " ") log.Printf(kubectlFlagsWarningTemplate, "create", skflags, "create", skflags) argv = append(argv, kflags...) } argv = append(argv, args...) kubectlCmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, "kubectl", argv...) // Pass through our environment kubectlCmd.Env = os.Environ() // Pass through our std{out,err} and make our resolved buffer stdin. kubectlCmd.Stderr = os.Stderr kubectlCmd.Stdout = os.Stdout // Wire up kubectl stdin to resolveFilesToWriter. stdin, err := kubectlCmd.StdinPipe() if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("error piping to 'kubectl create': %v", err) } // Make sure builds are cancelled if kubectl create fails. g, ctx := errgroup.WithContext(ctx) g.Go(func() error { // kubectl buffers data before starting to create it, which // can lead to resources being created more slowly than desired. // In the case of --watch, it can lead to resources not being // applied at all until enough iteration has occurred. To work // around this, we prime the stream with a bunch of empty objects // which kubectl will discard. // See https://github.com/google/go-containerregistry/pull/348 for i := 0; i < 1000; i++ { stdin.Write([]byte("---\n")) } // Once primed kick things off. return resolveFilesToWriter(ctx, builder, publisher, fo, so, stdin) }) g.Go(func() error { // Run it. if err := kubectlCmd.Run(); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("error executing 'kubectl create': %v", err) } return nil }) return g.Wait() }, } options.AddPublishArg(create, po) options.AddFileArg(create, fo) options.AddSelectorArg(create, so) options.AddBuildOptions(create, bo) internal.AddFlags(&kf, create.Flags()) topLevel.AddCommand(create) } func stripPassword(flags []string) []string { cp := make([]string, len(flags)) for _, f := range flags { if strings.HasPrefix(f, "--password=") { f = "--password=REDACTED" } cp = append(cp, f) } return cp }