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mirror of https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go.git synced 2026-06-03 18:35:08 +02:00

trace,metric,log: add WithInstrumentationAttributeSet option (#7287)

Per
https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/pull/7266#issuecomment-3237027300

Related to
https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/issues/7217

## What

This PR adds `WithInstrumentationAttributeSet` option functions to the
`log`, `metric`, and `trace` packages as suggested in
https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/pull/7266#issuecomment-3237027300.
These new functions provide a more concurrent-safe alternative to the
existing `WithInstrumentationAttributes` functions by accepting a
pre-constructed `attribute.Set` instead of variadic `attribute.KeyValue`
parameters.

## Why

As discussed in #7266, the existing `WithInstrumentationAttributes`
functions can lead to data races when used concurrently because
`attribute.NewSet()` may mutate the passed slice in-place. While the
issue was partially addressed by moving the `attribute.NewSet()` call
outside the closure, the best long-term solution is to provide an
alternative that accepts an immutable `attribute.Set`.

**Benefits:**

1. **Concurrent Safety**: Since `attribute.Set` is immutable, these
functions are inherently safe for concurrent use
2. **Performance**: Avoids repeated calls to `attribute.NewSet()` when
the same attributes are used multiple times
3. **Consistency**: Matches the existing pattern used in
`metric.WithAttributeSet()`
4. **Flexibility**: Allows users to pre-compute attribute sets and reuse
them

Deprecating `WithInstrumentationAttributes` is out of scope. See
https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/pull/7287#issuecomment-3245820459.

## Benchmarks

```
goos: linux
goarch: amd64
pkg: go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace
cpu: 13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-13800H
BenchmarkNewTracerConfig/with_no_options-20         	280298306	         4.268 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkNewTracerConfig/with_an_instrumentation_version-20         	33389427	        30.84 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkNewTracerConfig/with_a_schema_url-20                       	35441077	        30.46 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkNewTracerConfig/with_instrumentation_attribute-20          	17607649	        88.23 ns/op	      64 B/op	       1 allocs/op
BenchmarkNewTracerConfig/with_instrumentation_attribute_set-20      	38336211	        31.30 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
```

```
goos: linux
goarch: amd64
pkg: go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric
cpu: 13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-13800H
BenchmarkNewMeterConfig/with_no_options-20         	262998199	         4.525 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkNewMeterConfig/with_an_instrumentation_version-20         	40483780	        29.31 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkNewMeterConfig/with_a_schema_url-20                       	39162420	        30.58 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkNewMeterConfig/with_instrumentation_attribute-20          	19900275	        77.50 ns/op	      64 B/op	       1 allocs/op
BenchmarkNewMeterConfig/with_instrumentation_attribute_set-20      	37519020	        31.93 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
```

```
goos: linux
goarch: amd64
pkg: go.opentelemetry.io/otel/log
cpu: 13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-13800H
BenchmarkNewLoggerConfig/with_no_options-20         	271100760	         4.322 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkNewLoggerConfig/with_an_instrumentation_version-20         	38392390	        30.77 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkNewLoggerConfig/with_a_schema_url-20                       	39615074	        30.25 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
BenchmarkNewLoggerConfig/with_instrumentation_attribute-20          	17108463	        82.51 ns/op	      64 B/op	       1 allocs/op
BenchmarkNewLoggerConfig/with_instrumentation_attribute_set-20      	37746534	        31.70 ns/op	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
```
This commit is contained in:
Robert Pająk
2025-09-08 17:21:37 +02:00
committed by GitHub
parent b335c0795c
commit 07a91dd2b0
7 changed files with 370 additions and 16 deletions
+29 -3
View File
@@ -131,9 +131,12 @@ func mergeSets(a, b attribute.Set) attribute.Set {
//
// The passed attributes will be de-duplicated.
//
// If multiple WithInstrumentationAttributes options are passed the
// attributes will be merged together in the order they are passed. Attributes
// with duplicate keys will use the last value passed.
// Note that [WithInstrumentationAttributeSet] is recommended as
// it is more efficient and also allows safely reusing the passed argument.
//
// If multiple [WithInstrumentationAttributes] or [WithInstrumentationAttributeSet]
// options are passed, the attributes will be merged together in the order
// they are passed. Attributes with duplicate keys will use the last value passed.
func WithInstrumentationAttributes(attr ...attribute.KeyValue) LoggerOption {
if len(attr) == 0 {
return loggerOptionFunc(func(config LoggerConfig) LoggerConfig {
@@ -152,6 +155,29 @@ func WithInstrumentationAttributes(attr ...attribute.KeyValue) LoggerOption {
})
}
// WithInstrumentationAttributeSet returns a [LoggerOption] that adds the
// instrumentation attributes of a [Logger].
//
// If multiple [WithInstrumentationAttributes] or [WithInstrumentationAttributeSet]
// options are passed, the attributes will be merged together in the order
// they are passed. Attributes with duplicate keys will use the last value passed.
func WithInstrumentationAttributeSet(set attribute.Set) LoggerOption {
if set.Len() == 0 {
return loggerOptionFunc(func(config LoggerConfig) LoggerConfig {
return config
})
}
return loggerOptionFunc(func(config LoggerConfig) LoggerConfig {
if config.attrs.Len() == 0 {
config.attrs = set
} else {
config.attrs = mergeSets(config.attrs, set)
}
return config
})
}
// WithSchemaURL returns a [LoggerOption] that sets the schema URL for a
// [Logger].
func WithSchemaURL(schemaURL string) LoggerOption {
+102
View File
@@ -31,6 +31,19 @@ func TestNewLoggerConfig(t *testing.T) {
assert.Equal(t, attr, c.InstrumentationAttributes(), "instrumentation attributes")
}
func TestWithInstrumentationAttributeSet(t *testing.T) {
attrs := attribute.NewSet(
attribute.String("service", "test"),
attribute.Int("three", 3),
)
c := log.NewLoggerConfig(
log.WithInstrumentationAttributeSet(attrs),
)
assert.Equal(t, attrs, c.InstrumentationAttributes(), "instrumentation attributes")
}
func TestWithInstrumentationAttributesMerge(t *testing.T) {
aliceAttr := attribute.String("user", "Alice")
bobAttr := attribute.String("user", "Bob")
@@ -76,4 +89,93 @@ func TestWithInstrumentationAttributesMerge(t *testing.T) {
assert.Equal(t, alice, c.InstrumentationAttributes(),
"Empty attributes should not affect existing ones.")
})
t.Run("SameKeyWithSet", func(t *testing.T) {
c := log.NewLoggerConfig(
log.WithInstrumentationAttributeSet(alice),
log.WithInstrumentationAttributeSet(bob),
)
assert.Equal(t, bob, c.InstrumentationAttributes(),
"Later values for the same key should overwrite earlier ones.")
})
t.Run("DifferentKeysWithSet", func(t *testing.T) {
c := log.NewLoggerConfig(
log.WithInstrumentationAttributeSet(alice),
log.WithInstrumentationAttributeSet(attribute.NewSet(adminAttr)),
)
assert.Equal(t, aliceAdmin, c.InstrumentationAttributes(),
"Different keys should be merged.")
})
t.Run("MixedWithSet", func(t *testing.T) {
c := log.NewLoggerConfig(
log.WithInstrumentationAttributeSet(aliceAdmin),
log.WithInstrumentationAttributeSet(bob),
)
assert.Equal(t, bobAdmin, c.InstrumentationAttributes(),
"Combination of same and different keys should be merged.")
})
t.Run("MergedEmptyWithSet", func(t *testing.T) {
c := log.NewLoggerConfig(
log.WithInstrumentationAttributeSet(alice),
log.WithInstrumentationAttributeSet(attribute.NewSet()),
)
assert.Equal(t, alice, c.InstrumentationAttributes(),
"Empty attribute set should not affect existing ones.")
})
t.Run("MixedAttributesAndSet", func(t *testing.T) {
c := log.NewLoggerConfig(
log.WithInstrumentationAttributes(aliceAttr),
log.WithInstrumentationAttributeSet(attribute.NewSet(bobAttr, adminAttr)),
)
assert.Equal(t, bobAdmin, c.InstrumentationAttributes(),
"Attributes and attribute sets should be merged together.")
})
}
func BenchmarkNewLoggerConfig(b *testing.B) {
for _, bb := range []struct {
name string
options []log.LoggerOption
}{
{
name: "with no options",
},
{
name: "with an instrumentation version",
options: []log.LoggerOption{
log.WithInstrumentationVersion("testing version"),
},
},
{
name: "with a schema url",
options: []log.LoggerOption{
log.WithSchemaURL("testing URL"),
},
},
{
name: "with instrumentation attribute",
options: []log.LoggerOption{
log.WithInstrumentationAttributes(attribute.String("foo", "value")),
},
},
{
name: "with instrumentation attribute set",
options: []log.LoggerOption{
log.WithInstrumentationAttributeSet(attribute.NewSet(attribute.String("bar", "value"))),
},
},
} {
b.Run(bb.name, func(b *testing.B) {
b.ReportAllocs()
b.ResetTimer()
for b.Loop() {
log.NewLoggerConfig(bb.options...)
}
})
}
}