// Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

// Package codes defines the canonical error codes used by OpenTelemetry.
//
// It conforms to [the OpenTelemetry
// specification](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-specification/blob/master/specification/trace/api.md#statuscanonicalcode).
package codes // import "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/codes"

import (
	"fmt"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	// Unset is the default status code.
	Unset Code = 0
	// Error indicates the operation contains an error.
	Error Code = 1
	// Ok indicates operation has been validated by an Application developers
	// or Operator to have completed successfully, or contain no error.
	Ok Code = 2

	maxCode = 3
)

// Code is an 32-bit representation of a status state.
type Code uint32

var codeToStr = map[Code]string{
	Unset: "Unset",
	Error: "Error",
	Ok:    "Ok",
}

var strToCode = map[string]Code{
	"Unset": Unset,
	"Error": Error,
	"Ok":    Ok,
}

// String returns the Code as a string.
func (c Code) String() string {
	return codeToStr[c]
}

// UnmarshalJSON unmarshals b into the Code.
//
// This is based on the functionality in the gRPC codes package:
// https://github.com/grpc/grpc-go/blob/bb64fee312b46ebee26be43364a7a966033521b1/codes/codes.go#L218-L244
func (c *Code) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
	// From json.Unmarshaler: By convention, to approximate the behavior of
	// Unmarshal itself, Unmarshalers implement UnmarshalJSON([]byte("null")) as
	// a no-op.
	if string(b) == "null" {
		return nil
	}
	if c == nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("nil receiver passed to UnmarshalJSON")
	}

	if ci, err := strconv.ParseUint(string(b), 10, 32); err == nil {
		if ci >= maxCode {
			return fmt.Errorf("invalid code: %q", ci)
		}

		*c = Code(ci)
		return nil
	}

	if jc, ok := strToCode[string(b)]; ok {
		*c = jc
		return nil
	}
	return fmt.Errorf("invalid code: %q", string(b))
}

// MarshalJSON returns c as the JSON encoding of c.
func (c *Code) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
	if c == nil {
		return []byte("null"), nil
	}
	str, ok := codeToStr[*c]
	if !ok {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid code: %d", *c)
	}
	return []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%q", str)), nil
}