mirror of
https://github.com/go-task/task.git
synced 2025-08-10 22:42:19 +02:00
docs: getting started (#2086)
* docs: getting started * docs: update intro with links to getting started docs
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
slug: /community/
|
slug: /community/
|
||||||
sidebar_position: 9
|
sidebar_position: 10
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Community
|
# Community
|
||||||
|
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
slug: /contributing/
|
slug: /contributing/
|
||||||
sidebar_position: 11
|
sidebar_position: 12
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Contributing
|
# Contributing
|
||||||
|
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
slug: /deprecations/
|
slug: /deprecations/
|
||||||
sidebar_position: 7
|
sidebar_position: 8
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Deprecations
|
# Deprecations
|
||||||
|
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
slug: /experiments/
|
slug: /experiments/
|
||||||
sidebar_position: 6
|
sidebar_position: 7
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
|
import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
|
||||||
|
143
website/docs/getting_started.mdx
Normal file
143
website/docs/getting_started.mdx
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
|
|||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
slug: /getting-started/
|
||||||
|
sidebar_position: 3
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Getting Started
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The following guide will help introduce you to the basics of Task. We'll cover
|
||||||
|
how to create a Taskfile, how to write a basic task and how to call it. If you
|
||||||
|
haven't installed Task yet, head over to our [installation
|
||||||
|
guide][installation].
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Creating your first Taskfile
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Once Task is installed, you can create your first Taskfile by running:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```shell
|
||||||
|
task --init
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This will create a file called `Taskfile.yml` in the current directory. If you
|
||||||
|
want to create the file in another directory, you can pass an absolute or
|
||||||
|
relative path to the directory into the command:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```shell
|
||||||
|
task --init ./subdirectory
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Or if you want the Taskfile to have a specific name, you can pass in the name of
|
||||||
|
the file:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```shell
|
||||||
|
task --init Custom.yml
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This will create a Taskfile that looks something like this:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```yaml
|
||||||
|
version: '3'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
vars:
|
||||||
|
GREETING: Hello, World!
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
tasks:
|
||||||
|
default:
|
||||||
|
cmds:
|
||||||
|
- echo "{{.GREETING}}"
|
||||||
|
silent: true
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
As you can see, all Taskfiles are written in [YAML format][yaml]. The `version`
|
||||||
|
attribute specifies the minimum version of Task that can be used to run this
|
||||||
|
file. The `vars` attribute is used to define variables that can be used in
|
||||||
|
tasks. In this case, we are creating a string variable called `GREETING` with a
|
||||||
|
value of `Hello, World!`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Finally, the `tasks` attribute is used to define the tasks that can be run. In
|
||||||
|
this case, we have a task called `default` that echoes the value of the
|
||||||
|
`GREETING` variable. The `silent` attribute is set to `true`, which means that
|
||||||
|
the task metadata will not be printed when the task is run - only the output of
|
||||||
|
the commands.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Calling a task
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
To call the task, you simply invoke `task` followed by the name of the task you
|
||||||
|
want to run. In this case, the name of the task is `default`, so you should run:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```shell
|
||||||
|
task default
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Note that we don't have to specify the name of the Taskfile. Task will
|
||||||
|
automatically look for a file called `Taskfile.yml` (or any of Task's [supported
|
||||||
|
file names][supported-file-names]) in the current directory. Additionally, tasks
|
||||||
|
with the name `default` are special. They can also be run without specifying the
|
||||||
|
task name.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
If you created a Taskfile in a different directory, you can run it by passing
|
||||||
|
the absolute or relative path to the directory as an argument using the `--dir`
|
||||||
|
flag:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```shell
|
||||||
|
task --dir ./subdirectory
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Or if you created a Taskfile with a different name, you can run it by passing
|
||||||
|
the name of the Taskfile as an argument using the `--taskfile` flag:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```shell
|
||||||
|
task --taskfile Custom.yml
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Adding a build task
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Let's create a task to build a program in Go. Start by adding a new task called
|
||||||
|
`build` below the existing `default` task. We can then add a `cmds` attribute
|
||||||
|
with a single command to build the program.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Task uses [mvdan/sh][mvdan/sh], a native Go sh interpreter. So you can write
|
||||||
|
sh/bash-like commands - even in environments where `sh` or `bash` are usually
|
||||||
|
not available (like Windows). Just remember any executables called must be
|
||||||
|
available as a built-in or in the system's `PATH`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
When you're done, it should look something like this:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```yaml
|
||||||
|
version: '3'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
vars:
|
||||||
|
GREETING: Hello, World!
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
tasks:
|
||||||
|
default:
|
||||||
|
cmds:
|
||||||
|
- echo "{{.GREETING}}"
|
||||||
|
silent: true
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
build:
|
||||||
|
cmds:
|
||||||
|
- go build ./cmd/main.go
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Call the task by running:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```shell
|
||||||
|
task build
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
That's about it for the basics, but there's _so much_ more that you can do with
|
||||||
|
Task. Check out the rest of the documentation to learn more about all the
|
||||||
|
features Task has to offer! We recommend taking a look at the [usage
|
||||||
|
guide][usage] next. Alternatively, you can check out our reference docs for the
|
||||||
|
[Taskfile schema][schema] and [CLI][cli].
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
{/* prettier-ignore-start */}
|
||||||
|
[yaml]: https://yaml.org/
|
||||||
|
[installation]: /installation/
|
||||||
|
[supported-file-names]: /usage/#supported-file-names
|
||||||
|
[mvdan/sh]: https://github.com/mvdan/sh
|
||||||
|
[usage]: /usage/
|
||||||
|
[schema]: /reference/schema/
|
||||||
|
[cli]: /reference/cli/
|
||||||
|
{/* prettier-ignore-end */}
|
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
slug: /integrations/
|
slug: /integrations/
|
||||||
sidebar_position: 8
|
sidebar_position: 9
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Integrations
|
# Integrations
|
||||||
|
@@ -17,24 +17,6 @@ Since it's written in [Go][go], Task is just a single binary and has no other
|
|||||||
dependencies, which means you don't need to mess with any complicated install
|
dependencies, which means you don't need to mess with any complicated install
|
||||||
setups just to use a build tool.
|
setups just to use a build tool.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Once [installed](/installation), you just need to describe your build tasks
|
|
||||||
using a simple [YAML][yaml] schema in a file called `Taskfile.yml`:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```yaml title="Taskfile.yml"
|
|
||||||
version: '3'
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
tasks:
|
|
||||||
hello:
|
|
||||||
cmds:
|
|
||||||
- echo 'Hello World from Task!'
|
|
||||||
silent: true
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
And call it by running `task hello` from your terminal.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The above example is just the start, you can take a look at the [usage](/usage)
|
|
||||||
guide to check the full schema documentation and Task features.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Features
|
## Features
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- [Easy installation](/installation): just download a single binary, add to
|
- [Easy installation](/installation): just download a single binary, add to
|
||||||
@@ -50,6 +32,15 @@ guide to check the full schema documentation and Task features.
|
|||||||
of files haven't changed since last run (based either on its timestamp or
|
of files haven't changed since last run (based either on its timestamp or
|
||||||
content).
|
content).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Documentation
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- If you're new to Task, we recommend taking a look at our [getting started
|
||||||
|
guide][getting-started] for an quick introduction.
|
||||||
|
- You can also browse our [usage documentation][usage] for more details on how
|
||||||
|
all the features work.
|
||||||
|
- Or use our quick reference documentation for the [Taskfile schema][schema] or
|
||||||
|
[CLI][cli].
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Gold Sponsors
|
## Gold Sponsors
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<table class="gold-sponsors">
|
<table class="gold-sponsors">
|
||||||
@@ -70,4 +61,8 @@ guide to check the full schema documentation and Task features.
|
|||||||
[snapcraft]: https://snapcraft.io/
|
[snapcraft]: https://snapcraft.io/
|
||||||
[scoop]: https://scoop.sh/
|
[scoop]: https://scoop.sh/
|
||||||
[sh]: https://github.com/mvdan/sh
|
[sh]: https://github.com/mvdan/sh
|
||||||
|
[getting-started]: /getting-started/
|
||||||
|
[usage]: /usage/
|
||||||
|
[schema]: /reference/schema/
|
||||||
|
[cli]: /reference/cli/
|
||||||
{/* prettier-ignore-end */}
|
{/* prettier-ignore-end */}
|
||||||
|
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
|
|||||||
position: 4
|
position: 5
|
||||||
label: Reference
|
label: Reference
|
||||||
|
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
slug: /styleguide/
|
slug: /styleguide/
|
||||||
sidebar_position: 10
|
sidebar_position: 11
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Style guide
|
# Style Guide
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
This is the official style guide for `Taskfile.yml` files. It provides basic
|
This is the official style guide for `Taskfile.yml` files. It provides basic
|
||||||
instructions for keeping your Taskfiles clean and familiar to other users.
|
instructions for keeping your Taskfiles clean and familiar to other users.
|
||||||
|
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
slug: /taskfile-versions/
|
slug: /taskfile-versions/
|
||||||
sidebar_position: 5
|
sidebar_position: 6
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Taskfile Versions
|
# Taskfile Versions
|
||||||
|
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
slug: /usage/
|
slug: /usage/
|
||||||
sidebar_position: 3
|
sidebar_position: 4
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
|
import Tabs from '@theme/Tabs';
|
||||||
@@ -8,56 +8,29 @@ import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
# Usage
|
# Usage
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Getting started
|
## Running Taskfiles
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Create a file called `Taskfile.yml` in the root of your project. The `cmds`
|
Specific Taskfiles can be called by specifying the `--taskfile` flag. If you
|
||||||
attribute should contain the commands of a task. The example below allows
|
don't specify a Taskfile, Task will automatically look for a file with one of
|
||||||
compiling a Go app and uses [esbuild](https://esbuild.github.io/) to concat and
|
the [supported file names](#supported-file-names) in the current directory. If
|
||||||
minify multiple CSS files into a single one.
|
you want to search in a different directory, you can use the `--dir` flag.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```yaml
|
### Supported file names
|
||||||
version: '3'
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
tasks:
|
Task looks for files with the following names, in order of priority:
|
||||||
build:
|
|
||||||
cmds:
|
|
||||||
- go build -v -i main.go
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
assets:
|
- `Taskfile.yml`
|
||||||
cmds:
|
- `taskfile.yml`
|
||||||
- esbuild --bundle --minify css/index.css > public/bundle.css
|
- `Taskfile.yaml`
|
||||||
```
|
- `taskfile.yaml`
|
||||||
|
- `Taskfile.dist.yml`
|
||||||
|
- `taskfile.dist.yml`
|
||||||
|
- `Taskfile.dist.yaml`
|
||||||
|
- `taskfile.dist.yaml`
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Running the tasks is as simple as running:
|
The `.dist` variants allow projects to have one committed file (`.dist`) while
|
||||||
|
still allowing individual users to override the Taskfile by adding an additional
|
||||||
```shell
|
`Taskfile.yml` (which would be in your `.gitignore`).
|
||||||
task assets build
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Task uses [mvdan.cc/sh](https://mvdan.cc/sh/), a native Go sh interpreter. So
|
|
||||||
you can write sh/bash commands, and it will work even on Windows, where `sh` or
|
|
||||||
`bash` are usually not available. Just remember any executable called must be
|
|
||||||
available by the OS or in PATH.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
If you omit a task name, "default" will be assumed.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Supported file names
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Task will look for the following file names, in order of priority:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- Taskfile.yml
|
|
||||||
- taskfile.yml
|
|
||||||
- Taskfile.yaml
|
|
||||||
- taskfile.yaml
|
|
||||||
- Taskfile.dist.yml
|
|
||||||
- taskfile.dist.yml
|
|
||||||
- Taskfile.dist.yaml
|
|
||||||
- taskfile.dist.yaml
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The intention of having the `.dist` variants is to allow projects to have one
|
|
||||||
committed version (`.dist`) while still allowing individual users to override
|
|
||||||
the Taskfile by adding an additional `Taskfile.yml` (which would be on
|
|
||||||
`.gitignore`).
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Running a Taskfile from a subdirectory
|
### Running a Taskfile from a subdirectory
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@@ -263,11 +236,7 @@ Taskfile.
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
### OS-specific Taskfiles
|
### OS-specific Taskfiles
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
With `version: '2'`, task automatically includes any `Taskfile_{{OS}}.yml` if it
|
You can include OS-specific Taskfiles by using a templating function:
|
||||||
exists (for example: `Taskfile_windows.yml`, `Taskfile_linux.yml` or
|
|
||||||
`Taskfile_darwin.yml`). Since this behavior was a bit too implicit, it was
|
|
||||||
removed on version 3, but you still can have a similar behavior by explicitly
|
|
||||||
importing these files:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```yaml
|
```yaml
|
||||||
version: '3'
|
version: '3'
|
||||||
|
Reference in New Issue
Block a user