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# Integrate SAP Cloud Platform Transport Management Into Your CI/CD Pipeline
Extend your CI/CD pipeline with SAP Cloud Platform Transport Management to add an enterprise-ready change and release management process and enable the transport of cloud-based applications on SAP Cloud Platform between several stages.
Extend your CI/CD pipeline with SAP Cloud Platform Transport Management (Transport Management, for short) to add an enterprise-ready change and release management process and enable the transport of cloud-based applications on SAP Cloud Platform between several stages.
## Context
This procedure explains how to upload a [multitartget application](https://www.sap.com/documents/2016/06/e2f618e4-757c-0010-82c7-eda71af511fa.html) from a CI/CD pipeline to SAP Cloud Platform Transport Management and then import it into its target environment.
This procedure explains how to upload a [multitarget application](https://www.sap.com/documents/2016/06/e2f618e4-757c-0010-82c7-eda71af511fa.html) from a CI/CD pipeline to Transport Management and then import it into its target environment.
SAP Cloud Platform Transport Management allows you to manage the transport of development artifacts and application-specific content between different SAP Cloud Platform accounts. It adds transparency to the audit trail of changes so that you get information about who performed which changes in your production accounts and when they did it. At the same time, the Transport Management service enables a separation of concerns: For example, a developer of an application or SAP Cloud Platform content artifacts can trigger the propagation of changes, while the resulting transport is handled by a central operations team. For more information, see [SAP Cloud Platform Transport Management](https://help.sap.com/viewer/product/TRANSPORT_MANAGEMENT_SERVICE/Cloud/en-US).
Transport Management allows you to manage the transport of development artifacts and application-specific content between different SAP Cloud Platform accounts. It adds transparency to the audit trail of changes so that you get information about who performed which changes in your production accounts and when they did it. At the same time, Transport Management enables a separation of concerns: For example, a developer of an application or of SAP Cloud Platform content artifacts can trigger the propagation of changes, while the resulting transport is handled by a central operations team. For more information, see [SAP Cloud Platform Transport Management](https://help.sap.com/viewer/product/TRANSPORT_MANAGEMENT_SERVICE/Cloud/en-US).
The following graphic provides an overview about the interplay between continuous integration and Transport Management:
@ -14,27 +14,28 @@ The following graphic provides an overview about the interplay between continuou
## Prerequisites
* You have an existing CI pipeline, which you want to extend with SAP Cloud Platform Transport Management.
* You have an MTA project and the folder structure of its sources corresponds to the standard MTA structure. For more information, see [The Multitarget Application Model](https://www.sap.com/documents/2016/06/e2f618e4-757c-0010-82c7-eda71af511fa.html).
* You have access to SAP Cloud Platform Transport Management. See [Provide Access to SAP Cloud Platform Transport Management](https://help.sap.com/viewer/7f7160ec0d8546c6b3eab72fb5ad6fd8/Cloud/en-US/13894bed9e2d4b25aa34d03d002707f9.html).
* You have an existing CI pipeline, which you want to extend with Transport Management.
* You have an MTA project, and the folder structure of its sources corresponds to the standard MTA structure. For more information, see [The Multitarget Application Model](https://www.sap.com/documents/2016/06/e2f618e4-757c-0010-82c7-eda71af511fa.html).
* You have access to Transport Management. See [Provide Access to SAP Cloud Platform Transport Management](https://help.sap.com/viewer/7f7160ec0d8546c6b3eab72fb5ad6fd8/Cloud/en-US/13894bed9e2d4b25aa34d03d002707f9.html).
* You have set up SAP Cloud Platform Transport Management and created a service key. See [Set Up the Environment to Transport Content Archives directly in an Application](https://help.sap.com/viewer/7f7160ec0d8546c6b3eab72fb5ad6fd8/Cloud/en-US/8d9490792ed14f1bbf8a6ac08a6bca64.html).
* You have configured your Transport Management landscape. See [Configuring the Landscape](https://help.sap.com/viewer/7f7160ec0d8546c6b3eab72fb5ad6fd8/Cloud/en-US/3e7b04236d804a4eb80e42c6360209f1.html).
* You have configured your transport landscape. See [Configuring the Landscape](https://help.sap.com/viewer/7f7160ec0d8546c6b3eab72fb5ad6fd8/Cloud/en-US/3e7b04236d804a4eb80e42c6360209f1.html).
## Procedure
You can use this scenario to extend any CI process that meets the prerequisites, for example, the one described in [Build and Deploy SAPUI5 or SAP Fiori Applications on SAP Cloud Platform with Jenkins](https://sap.github.io/jenkins-library/scenarios/ui5-sap-cp/Readme/).
The following graphic shows an example of the detailed procedure when combining continuous integration and SAP Cloud Platform Transport Management:
The following graphic shows an example of the detailed procedure when combining continuous integration and Transport Management:
![Detailed Procedure When Combining CI and SAP Cloud Platform Transport Management](../images/Detailed_Process_TMS.png "Detailed Procedure When Combining CI and SAP Cloud Platform Transport Management")
![Detailed Procedure When Combining CI and Transport Management](../images/Detailed_Process_TMS.png "Detailed Procedure When Combining CI and SAP Cloud Platform Transport Management")
The process flow contains the following steps:
1. The CI server builds a multitarget application (MTA) archive.
1. The MTA is uploaded into the import queue of the target node, which is specified in the CI pipeline (in this example, PRE-PROD).
1. The release manager manually triggers or schedules the import, which results in the physical deployment of the MTA archive into the corresponding subaccount (in this example, PRE-PROD).
1. Optionally, for transports in Cloud Foundry environment, MTA extension descriptors can be uploaded to the nodes in the transport landscape to provide node-specific import configurations. The MTA extension descriptor file must either be part of the repository, or be the result of the build process.
1. The release manager manually triggers the import, or schedules it, which results in the physical deployment of the MTA archive into the corresponding subaccount (in this example, PRE-PROD). If an MTA extension descriptor was uploaded for this node, it will be used for the import.
1. As soon as the import is executed, a transport is triggered along the defined transport route so that the MTA archive reaches the import queue of the next node (in this example, PROD).
1. There, the physical import into the corresponding subaccount can be either triggered manually by the release manager or automatically by using the scheduling mechanisms of SAP Cloud Platform Transport Management.
1. There, the physical import into the corresponding subaccount can be either triggered manually by the release manager or automatically by using the scheduling mechanisms of Transport Management.
## Example
@ -58,19 +59,32 @@ This is a basic configuration example, which is also located in the sources of t
steps:
tmsUpload:
credentialsId: tms-secret-key
nodeName: tms_target_node
nodeName: PRE-PROD
mtaPath: com.piper.example.tms.mtar
customDescription: Custom-Transport-Description
# uploading MTA extension descriptors, optional step
mtaVersion: 1.0.0
nodeExtDescriptorMapping:
PRE-PROD: 'scv_x_preprod.mtaext'
PROD: 'scv_x_prod.mtaext'
stages:
Release:
tmsUpload: true
```
#### Configration for the Upload to Transport Management
#### Configuration for the Upload to Transport Management
| Parameter | Description |
| -------------------|-------------|
| `credentialsId` |Credentials that are used for the file and node uploads to the Transport Management Service.|
| `credentialsId` |Credentials that are used for the file and node uploads to Transport Management.|
| `nodeName`|Defines the name of the node to which the *.mtar file is uploaded.|
| `mtaPath`|Defines the path to *.mtar for the upload to the Transport Management Service.|
| `customDescription`| Can be used as description of a transport request. Overwrites the default (Default: Corresponding Git Commit-ID).|
| `mtaPath`|Defines the path to the *.mtar file for the upload to Transport Management.|
| `customDescription`|Optional: Description of a transport request. Overwrites the default (Default: Corresponding Git Commit-ID).|
|`nodeExtDescriptorMapping`|Optional: Defines the mapping between a transport node and the MTA extension descriptor file that is used for the transport node. You specify the node name and the relative path to the MTA extension descriptor file using the following syntax: `nodeExtDescriptorMapping: [nodeName: 'example.mtaext', nodeName2: 'example2.mtaext', …]`.|
|`mtaVersion`|Optional: Defines the version of the MTA for which the MTA extension descriptor is used. You can use an asterisk (*) to accept any MTA version, or use a specific version compliant with SemVer 2.0, e.g. 1.0.0 (see semver.org). If the parameter is not configured, an asterisk is used.|
### Parameters