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Add possibility to add category to failures (#1692)

* Add possibility to add category to failures

It is now possible to set the error category within the flow.
When exiting the program the error category can be used.

There is  a convenience function available for exiting with a previously set category,
for example

```
log.SetErrorCategory(log.ErrorCompliance)
...
log.FatalError(err, "configuration error")
```

* extend test

* go mod tidy

* add missing comment

* update information about error categories

* Update DEVELOPMENT.md
This commit is contained in:
Oliver Nocon 2020-06-22 08:21:38 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent 8f9ed0766c
commit d8444d51f2
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
7 changed files with 109 additions and 5 deletions

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@ -204,6 +204,24 @@ We use [github.com/pkg/errors](https://github.com/pkg/errors) for that.
It has proven a good practice to bubble up errors until the runtime entry function and only
there exit via the logging framework (see also [logging](#logging)).
### Error categories
For errors, we have a convenience function to set a pre-defined category once an error occurs:
```golang
log.SetErrorCategory(log.ErrorCompliance)
```
Error categories are defined in [`pkg/log/ErrorCategory`](pkg/log/errors.go).
With the convenience function
```golang
log.FatalError(err, "the error message")
```
the category is attached to the `fatal` error and written into the file `errorDetails.json`.
Writing the file is handled by [`pkg/log/FatalHook`](pkg/log/fatalHook.go).
## Testing
1. [Mocking](#mocking)

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@ -94,7 +94,8 @@ func Execute() {
if err := rootCmd.Execute(); err != nil {
// in case we end up here we know that something in the PreRunE function went wrong
// and thus this indicates a configuration issue
log.Entry().WithError(err).WithField("category", "config").Fatal("configuration error")
log.SetErrorCategory(log.ErrorConfiguration)
log.FatalError(err, "configuration error")
}
}

4
go.mod
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@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ require (
github.com/magiconair/properties v1.8.1
github.com/mitchellh/copystructure v1.0.0 // indirect
github.com/mitchellh/reflectwalk v1.0.1 // indirect
github.com/moby/sys/mount v0.1.0 // indirect
github.com/moby/term v0.0.0-20200611042045-63b9a826fb74 // indirect
github.com/motemen/go-nuts v0.0.0-20200601065735-3df31f16cb2f
github.com/opencontainers/go-digest v1.0.0 // indirect
github.com/piper-validation/fortify-client-go v0.0.0-20200206215926-532b5b150d22
@ -47,3 +49,5 @@ require (
google.golang.org/genproto v0.0.0-20200602104108-2bb8d6132df6 // indirect
gopkg.in/ini.v1 v1.57.0
)
replace github.com/docker/docker => github.com/docker/docker v17.12.0-ce-rc1.0.20200617084433-bd5788960a5f+incompatible

19
go.sum
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@ -182,6 +182,7 @@ github.com/client9/misspell v0.3.4/go.mod h1:qj6jICC3Q7zFZvVWo7KLAzC3yx5G7kyvSDk
github.com/cncf/udpa/go v0.0.0-20191209042840-269d4d468f6f/go.mod h1:M8M6+tZqaGXZJjfX53e64911xZQV5JYwmTeXPW+k8Sc=
github.com/cockroachdb/datadriven v0.0.0-20190809214429-80d97fb3cbaa/go.mod h1:zn76sxSg3SzpJ0PPJaLDCu+Bu0Lg3sKTORVIj19EIF8=
github.com/codegangsta/inject v0.0.0-20150114235600-33e0aa1cb7c0/go.mod h1:4Zcjuz89kmFXt9morQgcfYZAYZ5n8WHjt81YYWIwtTM=
github.com/containerd/cgroups v0.0.0-20190919134610-bf292b21730f h1:tSNMc+rJDfmYntojat8lljbt1mgKNpTxUZJsSzJ9Y1s=
github.com/containerd/cgroups v0.0.0-20190919134610-bf292b21730f/go.mod h1:OApqhQ4XNSNC13gXIwDjhOQxjWa/NxkwZXJ1EvqT0ko=
github.com/containerd/console v0.0.0-20180822173158-c12b1e7919c1/go.mod h1:Tj/on1eG8kiEhd0+fhSDzsPAFESxzBBvdyEgyryXffw=
github.com/containerd/containerd v1.3.0 h1:xjvXQWABwS2uiv3TWgQt5Uth60Gu86LTGZXMJkjc7rY=
@ -210,6 +211,7 @@ github.com/coreos/pkg v0.0.0-20180928190104-399ea9e2e55f/go.mod h1:E3G3o1h8I7cfc
github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man v1.0.10/go.mod h1:SmD6nW6nTyfqj6ABTjUi3V3JVMnlJmwcJI5acqYI6dE=
github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/v2 v2.0.0/go.mod h1:maD7wRr/U5Z6m/iR4s+kqSMx2CaBsrgA7czyZG/E6dU=
github.com/creack/pty v1.1.7/go.mod h1:lj5s0c3V2DBrqTV7llrYr5NG6My20zk30Fl46Y7DoTY=
github.com/creack/pty v1.1.9 h1:uDmaGzcdjhF4i/plgjmEsriH11Y0o7RKapEf/LDaM3w=
github.com/creack/pty v1.1.9/go.mod h1:oKZEueFk5CKHvIhNR5MUki03XCEU+Q6VDXinZuGJ33E=
github.com/davecgh/go-spew v0.0.0-20151105211317-5215b55f46b2/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.0/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
@ -227,10 +229,8 @@ github.com/docker/cli v0.0.0-20191017083524-a8ff7f821017/go.mod h1:JLrzqnKDaYBop
github.com/docker/distribution v2.7.1-0.20190205005809-0d3efadf0154+incompatible/go.mod h1:J2gT2udsDAN96Uj4KfcMRqY0/ypR+oyYUYmja8H+y+w=
github.com/docker/distribution v2.7.1+incompatible h1:a5mlkVzth6W5A4fOsS3D2EO5BUmsJpcB+cRlLU7cSug=
github.com/docker/distribution v2.7.1+incompatible/go.mod h1:J2gT2udsDAN96Uj4KfcMRqY0/ypR+oyYUYmja8H+y+w=
github.com/docker/docker v0.7.3-0.20190327010347-be7ac8be2ae0/go.mod h1:eEKB0N0r5NX/I1kEveEz05bcu8tLC/8azJZsviup8Sk=
github.com/docker/docker v0.7.3-0.20190506211059-b20a14b54661/go.mod h1:eEKB0N0r5NX/I1kEveEz05bcu8tLC/8azJZsviup8Sk=
github.com/docker/docker v1.4.2-0.20190924003213-a8608b5b67c7 h1:Cvj7S8I4Xpx78KAl6TwTmMHuHlZ/0SM60NUneGJQ7IE=
github.com/docker/docker v1.4.2-0.20190924003213-a8608b5b67c7/go.mod h1:eEKB0N0r5NX/I1kEveEz05bcu8tLC/8azJZsviup8Sk=
github.com/docker/docker v17.12.0-ce-rc1.0.20200617084433-bd5788960a5f+incompatible h1:J6WxZvhBCr2QbFXjuAmi4u1ODA+VsOSXVEWDrQjpZWg=
github.com/docker/docker v17.12.0-ce-rc1.0.20200617084433-bd5788960a5f+incompatible/go.mod h1:eEKB0N0r5NX/I1kEveEz05bcu8tLC/8azJZsviup8Sk=
github.com/docker/docker-credential-helpers v0.6.3 h1:zI2p9+1NQYdnG6sMU26EX4aVGlqbInSQxQXLvzJ4RPQ=
github.com/docker/docker-credential-helpers v0.6.3/go.mod h1:WRaJzqw3CTB9bk10avuGsjVBZsD05qeibJ1/TYlvc0Y=
github.com/docker/go-connections v0.4.0 h1:El9xVISelRB7BuFusrZozjnkIM5YnzCViNKohAFqRJQ=
@ -452,6 +452,7 @@ github.com/golang/groupcache v0.0.0-20160516000752-02826c3e7903/go.mod h1:cIg4er
github.com/golang/groupcache v0.0.0-20190129154638-5b532d6fd5ef/go.mod h1:cIg4eruTrX1D+g88fzRXU5OdNfaM+9IcxsU14FzY7Hc=
github.com/golang/groupcache v0.0.0-20190702054246-869f871628b6/go.mod h1:cIg4eruTrX1D+g88fzRXU5OdNfaM+9IcxsU14FzY7Hc=
github.com/golang/groupcache v0.0.0-20191227052852-215e87163ea7/go.mod h1:cIg4eruTrX1D+g88fzRXU5OdNfaM+9IcxsU14FzY7Hc=
github.com/golang/groupcache v0.0.0-20200121045136-8c9f03a8e57e h1:1r7pUrabqp18hOBcwBwiTsbnFeTZHV9eER/QT5JVZxY=
github.com/golang/groupcache v0.0.0-20200121045136-8c9f03a8e57e/go.mod h1:cIg4eruTrX1D+g88fzRXU5OdNfaM+9IcxsU14FzY7Hc=
github.com/golang/mock v1.1.1/go.mod h1:oTYuIxOrZwtPieC+H1uAHpcLFnEyAGVDL/k47Jfbm0A=
github.com/golang/mock v1.2.0/go.mod h1:oTYuIxOrZwtPieC+H1uAHpcLFnEyAGVDL/k47Jfbm0A=
@ -731,6 +732,12 @@ github.com/mitchellh/reflectwalk v1.0.0 h1:9D+8oIskB4VJBN5SFlmc27fSlIBZaov1Wpk/I
github.com/mitchellh/reflectwalk v1.0.0/go.mod h1:mSTlrgnPZtwu0c4WaC2kGObEpuNDbx0jmZXqmk4esnw=
github.com/mitchellh/reflectwalk v1.0.1 h1:FVzMWA5RllMAKIdUSC8mdWo3XtwoecrH79BY70sEEpE=
github.com/mitchellh/reflectwalk v1.0.1/go.mod h1:mSTlrgnPZtwu0c4WaC2kGObEpuNDbx0jmZXqmk4esnw=
github.com/moby/sys/mount v0.1.0 h1:Ytx78EatgFKtrqZ0BvJ0UtJE472ZvawVmil6pIfuCCU=
github.com/moby/sys/mount v0.1.0/go.mod h1:FVQFLDRWwyBjDTBNQXDlWnSFREqOo3OKX9aqhmeoo74=
github.com/moby/sys/mountinfo v0.1.0 h1:r8vMRbMAFEAfiNptYVokP+nfxPJzvRuia5e2vzXtENo=
github.com/moby/sys/mountinfo v0.1.0/go.mod h1:w2t2Avltqx8vE7gX5l+QiBKxODu2TX0+Syr3h52Tw4o=
github.com/moby/term v0.0.0-20200611042045-63b9a826fb74 h1:kvRIeqJNICemq2UFLx8q/Pj+1IRNZS0XPTaMFkuNsvg=
github.com/moby/term v0.0.0-20200611042045-63b9a826fb74/go.mod h1:pJ0Ot5YGdTcMdxnPMyGCfAr6fKXe0g9cDlz16MuFEBE=
github.com/modern-go/concurrent v0.0.0-20180228061459-e0a39a4cb421/go.mod h1:6dJC0mAP4ikYIbvyc7fijjWJddQyLn8Ig3JB5CqoB9Q=
github.com/modern-go/concurrent v0.0.0-20180306012644-bacd9c7ef1dd/go.mod h1:6dJC0mAP4ikYIbvyc7fijjWJddQyLn8Ig3JB5CqoB9Q=
github.com/modern-go/reflect2 v0.0.0-20180320133207-05fbef0ca5da/go.mod h1:bx2lNnkwVCuqBIxFjflWJWanXIb3RllmbCylyMrvgv0=
@ -970,6 +977,7 @@ go.opencensus.io v0.15.0/go.mod h1:UffZAU+4sDEINUGP/B7UfBBkq4fqLu9zXAX7ke6CHW0=
go.opencensus.io v0.21.0/go.mod h1:mSImk1erAIZhrmZN+AvHh14ztQfjbGwt4TtuofqLduU=
go.opencensus.io v0.22.0/go.mod h1:+kGneAE2xo2IficOXnaByMWTGM9T73dGwxeWcUqIpI8=
go.opencensus.io v0.22.2/go.mod h1:yxeiOL68Rb0Xd1ddK5vPZ/oVn4vY4Ynel7k9FzqtOIw=
go.opencensus.io v0.22.3 h1:8sGtKOrtQqkN1bp2AtX+misvLIlOmsEsNd+9NIcPEm8=
go.opencensus.io v0.22.3/go.mod h1:yxeiOL68Rb0Xd1ddK5vPZ/oVn4vY4Ynel7k9FzqtOIw=
go.uber.org/atomic v1.3.2/go.mod h1:gD2HeocX3+yG+ygLZcrzQJaqmWj9AIm7n08wl/qW/PE=
go.uber.org/atomic v1.4.0/go.mod h1:gD2HeocX3+yG+ygLZcrzQJaqmWj9AIm7n08wl/qW/PE=
@ -1196,6 +1204,7 @@ golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190606124116-d0a3d012864b/go.mod h1:/rFqwRUd4F7ZHNgw
golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190614205625-5aca471b1d59/go.mod h1:/rFqwRUd4F7ZHNgwSSTFct+R/Kf4OFW1sUzUTQQTgfc=
golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190617190820-da514acc4774/go.mod h1:/rFqwRUd4F7ZHNgwSSTFct+R/Kf4OFW1sUzUTQQTgfc=
golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190621195816-6e04913cbbac/go.mod h1:/rFqwRUd4F7ZHNgwSSTFct+R/Kf4OFW1sUzUTQQTgfc=
golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190624222133-a101b041ded4/go.mod h1:/rFqwRUd4F7ZHNgwSSTFct+R/Kf4OFW1sUzUTQQTgfc=
golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190628153133-6cdbf07be9d0/go.mod h1:/rFqwRUd4F7ZHNgwSSTFct+R/Kf4OFW1sUzUTQQTgfc=
golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190706070813-72ffa07ba3db/go.mod h1:jcCCGcm9btYwXyDqrUWc6MKQKKGJCWEQ3AfLSRIbEuI=
golang.org/x/tools v0.0.0-20190719005602-e377ae9d6386/go.mod h1:jcCCGcm9btYwXyDqrUWc6MKQKKGJCWEQ3AfLSRIbEuI=
@ -1365,6 +1374,8 @@ gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.3.0/go.mod h1:hI93XBmqTisBFMUTm0b8Fm+jr3Dg1NNxqwp+5A1VGuI=
gotest.tools v0.0.0-20181223230014-1083505acf35/go.mod h1:R//lfYlUuTOTfblYI3lGoAAAebUdzjvbmQsuB7Ykd90=
gotest.tools v2.2.0+incompatible h1:VsBPFP1AI068pPrMxtb/S8Zkgf9xEmTLJjfM+P5UIEo=
gotest.tools v2.2.0+incompatible/go.mod h1:DsYFclhRJ6vuDpmuTbkuFWG+y2sxOXAzmJt81HFBacw=
gotest.tools/v3 v3.0.2 h1:kG1BFyqVHuQoVQiR1bWGnfz/fmHvvuiSPIV7rvl360E=
gotest.tools/v3 v3.0.2/go.mod h1:3SzNCllyD9/Y+b5r9JIKQ474KzkZyqLqEfYqMsX94Bk=
honnef.co/go/tools v0.0.0-20180728063816-88497007e858/go.mod h1:rf3lG4BRIbNafJWhAfAdb/ePZxsR/4RtNHQocxwk9r4=
honnef.co/go/tools v0.0.0-20190102054323-c2f93a96b099/go.mod h1:rf3lG4BRIbNafJWhAfAdb/ePZxsR/4RtNHQocxwk9r4=
honnef.co/go/tools v0.0.0-20190106161140-3f1c8253044a/go.mod h1:rf3lG4BRIbNafJWhAfAdb/ePZxsR/4RtNHQocxwk9r4=

44
pkg/log/errors.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
package log
// ErrorCategory defines the category of a pipeline error
type ErrorCategory int
// Error categories which allow categorizing failures
const (
ErrorUndefined ErrorCategory = iota
ErrorBuild
ErrorCompliance
ErrorConfiguration
ErrorCustom
ErrorInfrastructure
ErrorService
ErrorTest
)
var errorCategory ErrorCategory = ErrorUndefined
func (e ErrorCategory) String() string {
return [...]string{
"undefined",
"build",
"compliance",
"configuration",
"custom",
"infrastructure",
"service",
"test",
}[e]
}
// SetErrorCategory sets the error category
// This can be used later by calling log.GetErrorCategory()
// In addition it will be used when exiting the program with
// log.FatalError(err, message)
func SetErrorCategory(category ErrorCategory) {
errorCategory = category
}
// GetErrorCategory retrieves the error category which is currently known to the execution of a step
func GetErrorCategory() ErrorCategory {
return errorCategory
}

19
pkg/log/errors_test.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
package log
import (
"fmt"
"testing"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
)
func TestSetErrorCategory(t *testing.T) {
SetErrorCategory(ErrorCustom)
assert.Equal(t, errorCategory, ErrorCustom)
assert.Equal(t, "custom", fmt.Sprint(errorCategory))
}
func TestGetErrorCategory(t *testing.T) {
errorCategory = ErrorCompliance
assert.Equal(t, GetErrorCategory(), errorCategory)
}

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@ -77,6 +77,13 @@ func Entry() *logrus.Entry {
return logger
}
// FatalError provides an alternative to Entry().WithError(err).Fatal()
// It supports error categorization and adds the error category as additional logging field
// The error category can be set anywhere by just calling log.SetErrorCategory(category)
func FatalError(err error, message string) {
Entry().WithError(err).WithField("category", GetErrorCategory()).Fatal(message)
}
// Writer returns an io.Writer into which a tool's output can be redirected.
func Writer() io.Writer {
return &logrusWriter{logger: Entry()}