CEF4Delphi/demos/JSEval/uJSEval.pas

// ************************************************************************
// ***************************** CEF4Delphi *******************************
// ************************************************************************
//
// CEF4Delphi is based on DCEF3 which uses CEF3 to embed a chromium-based
// browser in Delphi applications.
//
// The original license of DCEF3 still applies to CEF4Delphi.
//
// For more information about CEF4Delphi visit :
//         https://www.briskbard.com/index.php?lang=en&pageid=cef
//
//        Copyright © 2017 Salvador Díaz Fau. All rights reserved.
//
// ************************************************************************
// ************ vvvv Original license and comments below vvvv *************
// ************************************************************************
(*
 *                       Delphi Chromium Embedded 3
 *
 * Usage allowed under the restrictions of the Lesser GNU General Public License
 * or alternatively the restrictions of the Mozilla Public License 1.1
 *
 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for
 * the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
 *
 * Unit owner : Henri Gourvest <hgourvest@gmail.com>
 * Web site   : http://www.progdigy.com
 * Repository : http://code.google.com/p/delphichromiumembedded/
 * Group      : http://groups.google.com/group/delphichromiumembedded
 *
 * Embarcadero Technologies, Inc is not permitted to use or redistribute
 * this source code without explicit permission.
 *
 *)

unit uJSEval;

{$I cef.inc}

interface

uses
  {$IFDEF DELPHI16_UP}
  Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics, Vcl.Menus,
  Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, Vcl.ExtCtrls, System.Types, Vcl.ComCtrls, Vcl.ClipBrd,
  System.UITypes, Soap.EncdDecd,
  {$ELSE}
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Menus,
  Controls, Forms, Dialogs, StdCtrls, ExtCtrls, Types, ComCtrls, ClipBrd, EncdDecd,
  {$ENDIF}
  uCEFChromium, uCEFWindowParent, uCEFInterfaces, uCEFApplication, uCEFTypes, uCEFConstants;

const
  MINIBROWSER_SHOWTEXTVIEWER = WM_APP + $101;
  MINIBROWSER_EVALJSCODE     = WM_APP + $102;
  MINIBROWSER_JSBINPARAM     = WM_APP + $103;

  MINIBROWSER_CONTEXTMENU_EVALJSCODE  = MENU_ID_USER_FIRST + 1;
  MINIBROWSER_CONTEXTMENU_JSBINPARAM  = MENU_ID_USER_FIRST + 2;

  EVAL_JS         = 'JSContextEvalDemo';
  BINARY_PARAM_JS = 'JSBinaryParameter';

type
  TJSEvalFrm = class(TForm)
    CEFWindowParent1: TCEFWindowParent;
    Chromium1: TChromium;
    AddressBarPnl: TPanel;
    GoBtn: TButton;
    AddressEdt: TEdit;
    Timer1: TTimer;
    procedure Chromium1AfterCreated(Sender: TObject; const browser: ICefBrowser);
    procedure GoBtnClick(Sender: TObject);
    procedure FormShow(Sender: TObject);

    procedure Chromium1ProcessMessageReceived(Sender: TObject;
      const browser: ICefBrowser; sourceProcess: TCefProcessId;
      const message: ICefProcessMessage; out Result: Boolean);
    procedure Chromium1BeforeContextMenu(Sender: TObject;
      const browser: ICefBrowser; const frame: ICefFrame;
      const params: ICefContextMenuParams; const model: ICefMenuModel);
    procedure Chromium1ContextMenuCommand(Sender: TObject;
      const browser: ICefBrowser; const frame: ICefFrame;
      const params: ICefContextMenuParams; commandId: Integer;
      eventFlags: Cardinal; out Result: Boolean);
    procedure Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject);

  private
    { Private declarations }

  protected
    FText : string;

    procedure BrowserCreatedMsg(var aMessage : TMessage); message CEF_AFTERCREATED;
    procedure ShowTextViewerMsg(var aMessage : TMessage); message MINIBROWSER_SHOWTEXTVIEWER;
    procedure EvalJSCodeMsg(var aMessage : TMessage); message MINIBROWSER_EVALJSCODE;
    procedure EvalJSBinParamMsg(var aMessage : TMessage); message MINIBROWSER_JSBINPARAM;
    procedure WMMove(var aMessage : TWMMove); message WM_MOVE;
    procedure WMMoving(var aMessage : TMessage); message WM_MOVING;

    procedure ParseEvalJsAnswer(const pMessage: ICefProcessMessage; pBrowser: ICefBrowser; pReturnValue : ICefv8Value; pException : ICefV8Exception);
    procedure ParseBinaryValue(const pBrowser : ICefBrowser; const aBinaryValue : ICefBinaryValue);

  public
    procedure RenderProcessHandler_OnProcessMessageReceivedEvent(const pBrowser: ICefBrowser; uSourceProcess: TCefProcessId; const pMessage: ICefProcessMessage);
  end;

var
  JSEvalFrm: TJSEvalFrm;

implementation

{$R *.dfm}

uses
  uSimpleTextViewer, uCefProcessMessage, uCefBinaryValue, uCefMiscFunctions;

// 99.9% of the code in this demo was created by xpert13 and shared in the CEF4Delphi forum.

// Steps to evaluate some JavaScript code using the V8Context
// ----------------------------------------------------------
// 1. Create a TCefCustomRenderProcessHandler in the DPR file, add a message name and set the OnCustomMessage event.
// 2. Set the TCefCustomRenderProcessHandler in the GlobalCEFApp.RenderProcessHandler property.
// 3. To get the Javascript code in this demo we use a context menu that sends a MINIBROWSER_EVALJSCODE to the form.
// 4. The EvalJSCodeMsg asks for the Javascript code and sends it to the renderer using a process message.
// 5. RenderProcessHandler_OnProcessMessageReceivedEvent receives the process message and calls ParseEvalJsAnswer
//    to evaluate the code.
// 6. ParseEvalJsAnswer evaluates the code and sends a message with the results to the browser process using a
//    process message.
// 7. Chromium1ProcessMessageReceived receives the message, stores the results and sends a
//    MINIBROWSER_SHOWTEXTVIEWER message to the form.
// 8. ShowTextViewerMsg shows the results safely using a SimpleTextViewer.


// This demo also has an example of binary parameters in process messages
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
// 1. Create a TCefCustomRenderProcessHandler in the DPR file, add a message name and set the OnCustomMessage event.
// 2. Set the TCefCustomRenderProcessHandler in the GlobalCEFApp.RenderProcessHandler property.
// 3. The context menu has a 'Send JPEG image' option that sends a MINIBROWSER_JSBINPARAM message to the form.
// 4. EvalJSBinParamMsg asks for a JPEG image and sends a process message with a ICefBinaryValue parameter to the
//    renderer process.
// 5. The renderer process parses the binary parameter in the ParseBinaryValue function and sends back the image
//    size and encoded image data to the browser process.
// 6. Chromium1ProcessMessageReceived receives the message, stores the results and sends a
//    MINIBROWSER_SHOWTEXTVIEWER message to the form.
// 7. ShowTextViewerMsg shows the results safely using a SimpleTextViewer.


// About binary parameters
// -----------------------
// There is a size limit in the binary parameters of only a few kilobytes.
// For more info and alternatives read this thread in the official CEF3 forum :
// http://www.magpcss.org/ceforum/viewtopic.php?f=6&t=10590
//
// Compress the binary data if necessary!



procedure TJSEvalFrm.Chromium1AfterCreated(Sender: TObject; const browser: ICefBrowser);
begin
  PostMessage(Handle, CEF_AFTERCREATED, 0, 0);
end;

procedure TJSEvalFrm.Chromium1BeforeContextMenu(Sender : TObject;
                                                const browser : ICefBrowser;
                                                const frame   : ICefFrame;
                                                const params  : ICefContextMenuParams;
                                                const model   : ICefMenuModel);
begin
  model.AddItem(MINIBROWSER_CONTEXTMENU_EVALJSCODE, 'Evaluate JavaScript code...');
  model.AddItem(MINIBROWSER_CONTEXTMENU_JSBINPARAM, 'Send JPEG image...');
end;

procedure TJSEvalFrm.Chromium1ContextMenuCommand(Sender : TObject;
                                                 const browser    : ICefBrowser;
                                                 const frame      : ICefFrame;
                                                 const params     : ICefContextMenuParams;
                                                       commandId  : Integer;
                                                       eventFlags : Cardinal;
                                                 out   Result     : Boolean);
begin
  Result := False;

  case commandId of
    MINIBROWSER_CONTEXTMENU_EVALJSCODE : PostMessage(Handle, MINIBROWSER_EVALJSCODE, 0, 0);
    MINIBROWSER_CONTEXTMENU_JSBINPARAM : PostMessage(Handle, MINIBROWSER_JSBINPARAM, 0, 0);
  end;
end;

procedure TJSEvalFrm.FormShow(Sender: TObject);
begin
  // GlobalCEFApp.GlobalContextInitialized has to be TRUE before creating any browser
  // If it's not initialized yet, we use a simple timer to create the browser later.
  if not(Chromium1.CreateBrowser(CEFWindowParent1, '')) then Timer1.Enabled := True;
end;

procedure TJSEvalFrm.GoBtnClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
  Chromium1.LoadURL(AddressEdt.Text);
end;

procedure TJSEvalFrm.BrowserCreatedMsg(var aMessage : TMessage);
begin
  CEFWindowParent1.UpdateSize;
  AddressBarPnl.Enabled := True;
  GoBtn.Click;
end;

procedure TJSEvalFrm.ShowTextViewerMsg(var aMessage : TMessage);
begin
  SimpleTextViewerFrm.Memo1.Lines.Text := FText;
  SimpleTextViewerFrm.ShowModal;
end;

procedure TJSEvalFrm.Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject);
begin
  Timer1.Enabled := False;
  if not(Chromium1.CreateBrowser(CEFWindowParent1, '')) then Timer1.Enabled := True;
end;

procedure TJSEvalFrm.WMMove(var aMessage : TWMMove);
begin
  inherited;

  if (Chromium1 <> nil) then Chromium1.NotifyMoveOrResizeStarted;
end;

procedure TJSEvalFrm.WMMoving(var aMessage : TMessage);
begin
  inherited;

  if (Chromium1 <> nil) then Chromium1.NotifyMoveOrResizeStarted;
end;

procedure TJSEvalFrm.EvalJSCodeMsg(var aMessage : TMessage);
var
  TempMsg    : ICefProcessMessage;
  TempScript : string;
begin
  TempScript := InputBox('JSEval demo', 'Please type some JavaScript code', 'document.title;');

  if (length(TempScript) > 0) then
    begin
      TempMsg := TCefProcessMessageRef.New(EVAL_JS);

      if TempMsg.ArgumentList.SetString(0, TempScript) then
        Chromium1.SendProcessMessage(PID_RENDERER, TempMsg);
    end;
end;

procedure TJSEvalFrm.EvalJSBinParamMsg(var aMessage : TMessage);
var
  TempMsg        : ICefProcessMessage;
  TempOpenDialog : TOpenDialog;
  TempStream     : TFileStream;
  TempBinValue   : ICefBinaryValue;
  TempBuffer     : TBytes;
  TempSize       : NativeUInt;
  TempPointer    : pointer;
begin
  TempOpenDialog := nil;
  TempStream     := nil;

  try
    try
      TempOpenDialog        := TOpenDialog.Create(nil);
      TempOpenDialog.Filter := 'JPEG files (*.jpg)|*.JPG';

      if TempOpenDialog.Execute then
        begin
          TempStream := TFileStream.Create(TempOpenDialog.FileName, fmOpenRead);
          TempSize   := TempStream.Size;

          if (TempSize > 0) then
            begin
              SetLength(TempBuffer, TempSize);
              TempSize := TempStream.Read(TempBuffer, TempSize);

              if (TempSize > 0) then
                begin
                  TempPointer  := @TempBuffer[0];
                  TempBinValue := TCefBinaryValueRef.New(TempPointer, TempSize);
                  TempMsg      := TCefProcessMessageRef.New(BINARY_PARAM_JS);

                  if TempMsg.ArgumentList.SetBinary(0, TempBinValue) then
                    Chromium1.SendProcessMessage(PID_RENDERER, TempMsg);
                end;
            end;
        end;
    except
      on e : exception do
        if CustomExceptionHandler('TJSEvalFrm.EvalJSBinParamMsg', e) then raise;
    end;
  finally
    if (TempOpenDialog <> nil) then FreeAndNil(TempOpenDialog);
    if (TempStream     <> nil) then FreeAndNil(TempStream);
    SetLength(TempBuffer, 0);
  end;
end;

procedure TJSEvalFrm.RenderProcessHandler_OnProcessMessageReceivedEvent(const pBrowser       : ICefBrowser;
                                                                              uSourceProcess : TCefProcessId;
                                                                        const pMessage       : ICefProcessMessage);
var
  pV8Context   : ICefv8Context;
  pReturnValue : ICefv8Value;
  pException   : ICefV8Exception;
  TempScript   : string;
  TempBinValue : ICefBinaryValue;
begin
  if (pMessage = nil) or (pMessage.ArgumentList = nil) then exit;

  if (pMessage.Name = EVAL_JS) then
    begin
      TempScript := pMessage.ArgumentList.GetString(0);

      if (length(TempScript) > 0) then
        begin
          pV8Context := pBrowser.MainFrame.GetV8Context;

          if pV8Context.Enter then
            begin
              pV8Context.Eval(TempScript, '', 1, pReturnValue, pException);
              ParseEvalJsAnswer(pMessage, pBrowser, pReturnValue, pException);
              pV8Context.Exit;
            end;
        end;
    end
   else
    if (pMessage.Name = BINARY_PARAM_JS) then
      begin
        TempBinValue := pMessage.ArgumentList.GetBinary(0);
        ParseBinaryValue(pBrowser, TempBinValue);
      end;
end;

procedure TJSEvalFrm.ParseEvalJsAnswer(const pMessage     : ICefProcessMessage;
                                             pBrowser     : ICefBrowser;
                                             pReturnValue : ICefv8Value;
                                             pException   : ICefV8Exception);
var
  pAnswer       : ICefProcessMessage;
  strResult     : String;
  bGoodDataType : Boolean;
begin
  pAnswer := TCefProcessMessageRef.New(EVAL_JS);

  if (pReturnValue = nil) or not(pReturnValue.IsValid) then
    begin
      pAnswer.ArgumentList.SetBool(0, false);
      pAnswer.ArgumentList.SetString(1, pException.Message);
    end
   else
    begin
      bGoodDataType := True;

      if      pReturnValue.IsString then strResult := pReturnValue.GetStringValue
      else if pReturnValue.IsBool   then strResult := BoolToStr(pReturnValue.GetBoolValue)
      else if pReturnValue.IsInt    then strResult := IntToStr(pReturnValue.GetIntValue)
      else if pReturnValue.IsUInt   then strResult := IntToStr(pReturnValue.GetUIntValue)
      else if pReturnValue.IsDouble then strResult := FloatToStr(pReturnValue.GetDoubleValue)
      else bGoodDataType := False;

      if bGoodDataType then
        begin
          pAnswer.ArgumentList.SetBool(0, true);
          pAnswer.ArgumentList.SetString(1, strResult);
        end
       else
        begin
          pAnswer.ArgumentList.SetBool(0, false);
          pAnswer.ArgumentList.SetString(1, 'Result data type need to be string, int, uint or double!');
        end;
    end;

  pBrowser.SendProcessMessage(PID_BROWSER, pAnswer);
end;

procedure TJSEvalFrm.ParseBinaryValue(const pBrowser : ICefBrowser; const aBinaryValue : ICefBinaryValue);
var
  pAnswer     : ICefProcessMessage;
  TempBuffer  : TBytes;
  TempPointer : pointer;
  TempSize    : NativeUInt;
  TempString  : string;
begin
  if (aBinaryValue = nil) then exit;

  try
    try
      TempSize := aBinaryValue.GetSize;

      if (TempSize > 0) then
        begin
          SetLength(TempBuffer, TempSize);
          TempPointer := @TempBuffer[0];
          TempSize    := aBinaryValue.GetData(TempPointer, TempSize, 0);

          if (TempSize > 0) then
            begin
              pAnswer    := TCefProcessMessageRef.New(BINARY_PARAM_JS);
              TempString := 'Image size : ' + inttostr(TempSize) + #13 + #10 +
                            'Encoded image : ' + EncodeBase64(TempPointer, TempSize);

              if pAnswer.ArgumentList.SetString(0, TempString) then
                pBrowser.SendProcessMessage(PID_BROWSER, pAnswer);
            end;
        end;
    except
      on e : exception do
        if CustomExceptionHandler('TJSEvalFrm.ParseBinaryValue', e) then raise;
    end;
  finally
    SetLength(TempBuffer, 0);
  end;
end;

procedure TJSEvalFrm.Chromium1ProcessMessageReceived(Sender : TObject;
                                                     const browser       : ICefBrowser;
                                                           sourceProcess : TCefProcessId;
                                                     const message       : ICefProcessMessage;
                                                     out   Result        : Boolean);
begin
  Result := False;

  if (message = nil) or (message.ArgumentList = nil) then exit;

  if (message.Name = EVAL_JS) then
    begin
      FText := message.ArgumentList.GetString(1);
      PostMessage(Handle, MINIBROWSER_SHOWTEXTVIEWER, 0, 0);
      Result := True;
    end
   else
    if (message.Name = BINARY_PARAM_JS) then
      begin
        FText := message.ArgumentList.GetString(0);
        PostMessage(Handle, MINIBROWSER_SHOWTEXTVIEWER, 0, 0);
        Result := True;
      end;
end;

end.