unit TwoPropUnit; {$mode objfpc}{$H+} interface uses Classes, SysUtils, FileUtil, LResources, Forms, Controls, Graphics, Dialogs, ExtCtrls, StdCtrls, MainUnit, Globals, FunctionsLib, OutPutUnit, DataProcs, contexthelpunit; type { TTwoPropFrm } TTwoPropFrm = class(TForm) HelpBtn: TButton; ResetBtn: TButton; CancelBtn: TButton; ComputeBtn: TButton; ReturnBtn: TButton; DepFreq00: TEdit; DepFreq10: TEdit; DepFreq01: TEdit; DepFreq11: TEdit; CInterval: TEdit; Grp: TEdit; GrpLabel: TLabel; ConfLabel: TLabel; Var2: TEdit; SecdVarLabel: TLabel; Var1: TEdit; IndSize2: TEdit; IndSize1: TEdit; IndFreq2: TEdit; IndFreq1: TEdit; Samp1Label: TLabel; Samp21Label: TLabel; Label11: TLabel; FirstVarLabel: TLabel; Samp2Label: TLabel; Samp1SizeLabel: TLabel; Samp2SizeLabel: TLabel; DepSamp2Label: TLabel; DepSamp1Label: TLabel; Samp10Label: TLabel; Samp11Label: TLabel; Samp20Label: TLabel; VarList: TListBox; Panel1: TPanel; Panel2: TPanel; RadioGroup1: TRadioGroup; RadioGroup2: TRadioGroup; procedure ComputeBtnClick(Sender: TObject); procedure FormShow(Sender: TObject); procedure HelpBtnClick(Sender: TObject); procedure RadioGroup1Click(Sender: TObject); procedure RadioGroup2Click(Sender: TObject); procedure ResetBtnClick(Sender: TObject); procedure VarListClick(Sender: TObject); private { private declarations } independent : boolean; griddata : boolean; public { public declarations } end; var TwoPropFrm: TTwoPropFrm; implementation { TTwoPropFrm } procedure TTwoPropFrm.ResetBtnClick(Sender: TObject); VAR i : integer; begin RadioGroup1.ItemIndex := 0; RadioGroup2.ItemIndex := 0; Panel1.Visible := true; Panel2.Visible := false; VarList.Clear; Var1.Text := ''; Var2.Text := ''; independent := true; griddata := false; for i := 1 to NoVariables do VarList.Items.Add(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[i,0]); GrpLabel.Visible := true; Grp.Visible := true; Grp.Text := ''; Var2.Visible := false; SecdVarLabel.Visible := false; DepSamp1Label.Visible := false; DepSamp2Label.Visible := false; Samp10Label.Visible := false; Samp11Label.Visible := false; Samp20Label.Visible := false; Samp21Label.Visible := false; DepFreq00.Visible := false; DepFreq00.Text := ''; DepFreq01.Visible := false; DepFreq01.Text := ''; DepFreq10.Visible := false; DepFreq10.Text := ''; DepFreq11.Visible := false; DepFreq11.Text := ''; IndFreq1.Text := ''; IndFreq2.Text := ''; IndSize1.Text := ''; IndSize2.Text := ''; end; procedure TTwoPropFrm.VarListClick(Sender: TObject); VAR index : integer; begin index := VarList.ItemIndex; if not independent then begin if Var1.Text <> '' then Var2.Text := VarList.Items.Strings[index] else Var1.Text := VarList.Items.Strings[index]; end; if independent then begin if Var1.Text <> '' then Grp.Text := VarList.Items.Strings[index] else Var1.Text := VarList.Items.Strings[index]; end; end; procedure TTwoPropFrm.FormShow(Sender: TObject); begin ResetBtnClick(self); end; procedure TTwoPropFrm.HelpBtnClick(Sender: TObject); begin ContextHelpForm.HelpMessage((Sender as TButton).tag); end; procedure TTwoPropFrm.ComputeBtnClick(Sender: TObject); var ConfInt, Prop1, Prop2, Prop3, Prop4, zstatistic, zprobability : double; PropDif, stderr, criticalz, UCL, LCL, value1, value2, ztest : double; P, Q : double; i, j, v1, v2, NoSelected, f1, f2, f3, f4, ncases1, ncases2 : integer; min, max, group, AB, AC, CD, BD : integer; ColNoSelected : IntDyneVec; outline, label1, label2 : string; errorstate : boolean; begin // Initialize output form OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Clear; stderr := 0.0; PropDif := 0.0; v2 := 0; ztest := 0.0; Prop1 := 0.0; Prop2 := 0.0; NoSelected := 0; v1 := 0; zstatistic := 0.0; zprobability := 0.0; UCL := 0.0; LCL := 0.0; OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add('COMPARISON OF TWO PROPORTIONS'); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(''); // OutPutFrm.RichEdit.ParaGraph.Alignment := taLeftJustify; SetLength(ColNoSelected,NoVariables); ConfInt := (100.0 - StrToFloat(CInterval.Text)) / 2.0 ; ConfInt := (100.0 - ConfInt) / 100.0; // one tail ncases1 := 0; ncases2 := 0; f1 := 0; f2 := 0; f3 := 0; f4 := 0; if independent then Var2.Text := Grp.Text; if griddata then // data read from grid begin for i := 1 to NoVariables do begin if Var1.Text = OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[i,0] then begin v1 := i; ColNoSelected[0] := i; label1 := Var1.Text; end; if Var2.Text = OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[i,0] then begin v2 := i; ColNoSelected[1] := i; label2 := Var2.Text; end; end; // next variable if not independent then // correlated data begin for i := 1 to NoCases do begin if not GoodRecord(i,NoSelected,ColNoSelected) then continue; ncases1 := ncases1 + 1; value1 := StrToFloat(Trim(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[v1,i])); value2 := StrToFloat(Trim(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[v2,i])); f1 := f1 + round(value1); f2 := f2 + round(value2); end; // next case f3 := ncases1 - f1; f4 := ncases1 - f2; AB := f1 + f2; AC := f1 + f3; CD := f3 + f4; BD := f2 + f4; Prop1 := BD / ncases1; Prop2 := AB / ncases1; stderr := sqrt((f1 / ncases1 + f4 / ncases1) / ncases1); PropDif := Prop1 - Prop2; zstatistic := PropDif / stderr; ztest := inversez(ConfInt); zprobability := 1.0 - probz(abs(zstatistic)); UCL := PropDif + stderr * ztest; LCL := PropDif - stderr * ztest; end; // if not independent if independent then begin min := round(StrToFloat(Trim(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[v2,1]))); max := min; for i := 2 to NoCases do begin if not GoodRecord(i,NoSelected,ColNoSelected) then continue; group := round(StrToFloat(Trim(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[v2,i]))); if group < min then min := group; if group > max then max := group; end; for i := 1 to NoCases do begin if not GoodRecord(i,NoSelected,ColNoSelected) then continue; value1 := StrToFloat(Trim(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[v1,i])); group := round(StrToFloat(Trim(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[v2,i]))); if group = min then begin f1 := f1 + round(value1); ncases1 := ncases1 + 1; end else begin f2 := f2 + round(value1); ncases2 := ncases2 + 1; end; end; // next case Prop1 := f1 / ncases1; Prop2 := f2 / ncases2; PropDif := Prop1 - Prop2; P := (f1 + f2) / (ncases1 + ncases2); Q := 1.0 - P; stderr := sqrt(P * Q * ((1.0 / ncases1) + (1.0 / ncases2))); zstatistic := (Prop1 - Prop2) / stderr; zprobability := 1.0 - probz(abs(zstatistic)); ztest := inversez(ConfInt); UCL := PropDif + ztest * stderr; LCL := PropDif - ztest * stderr; end; // end if independent end; // if reading grid data if not griddata then // data read from form begin if not independent then // correlated data begin f1 := round(StrToFloat(DepFreq00.Text)); f2 := round(StrToFloat(DepFreq10.Text)); f3 := round(StrToFloat(DepFreq01.Text)); f4 := round(StrToFloat(DepFreq11.Text)); ncases1 := f1 + f2 + f3 + f4; AB := f1 + f2; AC := f1 + f3; CD := f3 + f4; BD := f2 + f4; Prop1 := BD / ncases1; Prop2 := AB / ncases1; stderr := sqrt((f1 / ncases1 + f4 / ncases1) / ncases1); PropDif := Prop1 - Prop2; zstatistic := PropDif / stderr; ztest := inversez(ConfInt); zprobability := 1.0 - probz(abs(zstatistic)); UCL := PropDif + stderr * ztest; LCL := PropDif - stderr * ztest; end; // if not independent if independent then // independent data begin f1 := StrToInt(IndFreq1.Text); f2 := StrToInt(IndFreq2.Text); ncases1 := StrToInt(IndSize1.Text); ncases2 := StrToInt(IndSize2.Text); Prop1 := f1 / ncases1; Prop2 := f2 / ncases2; PropDif := Prop1 - Prop2; P := (f1 + f2) / (ncases1 + ncases2); Q := 1.0 - P; stderr := sqrt(P * Q * ((1.0 / ncases1) + (1.0 / ncases2))); zstatistic := (Prop1 - Prop2) / stderr; zprobability := 1.0 - probz(abs(zstatistic)); ztest := inversez(ConfInt); UCL := PropDif + ztest * stderr; LCL := PropDif - ztest * stderr; end; end; // Print the results if not independent then begin OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add('Test for Difference Between Two Dependent Proportions'); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(''); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add('Entered Values'); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(''); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add('Sample 1'); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(' 0 1 sum'); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(' -----------------------'); outline := format(' 0 |%5d %5d %5d |',[f1,f2,AB]); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(outline); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(' 2 --------|-------|------'); outline := format(' 1 |%5d %5d %5d |',[f3,f4,CD]); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(outline); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(' --------|-------|------'); outline := format(' sum | %5d %5d %5d |',[AC,BD,ncases1]); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(outline); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(''); outline := format('Confidence Level selected = %s',[CInterval.Text]); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(outline); outline := format('Proportion 1 = %9.3f and Proportion 2 = %9.3f with %d cases', [Prop1, Prop2, ncases1]); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(outline); outline := format('Difference in proportions = %9.3f',[PropDif]); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(outline); outline := format('Standard Error of Difference = %9.3f',[stderr]); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(outline); outline := format('z test statistic = %9.3f with probability = %6.4f', [zstatistic,zprobability]); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(outline); outline := format('z value for confidence interval = %6.3f',[ztest]); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(outline); outline := format('Confidence Interval: (%9.3f,%9.3f)',[LCL,UCL]); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(outline); end; if independent then begin OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add('Test for Difference Between Two Independent Proportions'); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(''); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add('Entered Values'); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(''); outline := format('Sample 1: Frequency = %5d for %5d cases.', [f1, ncases1]); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(outline); outline := format('Sample 2: Frequency = %5d for %5d cases.', [f2, ncases2]); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(outline); outline := format('Proportion 1 = %9.3f, Proportion 2 = %9.3f, Difference = %9.3f', [Prop1, Prop2, PropDif]); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(outline); outline := format('Standard Error of Difference = %9.3f',[stderr]); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(outline); outline := format('Confidence Level selected = %s',[CInterval.Text]); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(outline); outline := format('z test statistic = %9.3f with probability = %6.4f', [zstatistic,zprobability]); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(outline); outline := format('z value for confidence interval = %6.3f',[ztest]); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(outline); outline := format('Confidence Interval: (%9.3f,%9.3f)',[LCL,UCL]); OutPutFrm.RichEdit.Lines.Add(outline); end; OutPutFrm.ShowModal; ColNoSelected := nil; end; procedure TTwoPropFrm.RadioGroup2Click(Sender: TObject); VAR index : integer; begin index := RadioGroup2.ItemIndex; if index = 0 then begin independent := true; DepFreq00.Visible := false; DepFreq01.Visible := false; DepFreq10.Visible := false; DepFreq11.Visible := false; Samp11Label.Visible := false; Samp10Label.Visible := false; Samp20Label.Visible := false; Samp21Label.Visible := false; DepSamp1Label.Visible := false; DepSamp2Label.Visible := false; IndFreq1.Visible := true; IndFreq2.Visible := true; IndSize1.Visible := true; IndSize2.Visible := true; Samp1Label.Visible := true; Samp2Label.Visible := true; Samp1SizeLabel.Visible := true; Samp2SizeLabel.Visible := true; FirstVarLabel.Visible := true; SecdVarLabel.Visible := false; GrpLabel.Visible := true; Var1.Visible := true; Var2.Visible := false; Grp.Visible := true; end else begin independent := false; DepFreq00.Visible := true; DepFreq01.Visible := true; DepFreq10.Visible := true; DepFreq11.Visible := true; DepSamp1Label.Visible := true; DepSamp2Label.Visible := true; Samp11Label.Visible := true; Samp10Label.Visible := true; Samp20Label.Visible := true; Samp21Label.Visible := true; DepSamp1Label.Visible := true; DepSamp2Label.Visible := true; IndFreq1.Visible := false; IndFreq2.Visible := false; IndSize1.Visible := false; IndSize2.Visible := false; Samp1Label.Visible := false; Samp2Label.Visible := false; Samp1SizeLabel.Visible := false; Samp2SizeLabel.Visible := false; FirstVarLabel.Visible := true; SecdVarLabel.Visible := true; GrpLabel.Visible := false; Var1.Visible := true; Var2.Visible := true; Grp.Visible := false; end; end; procedure TTwoPropFrm.RadioGroup1Click(Sender: TObject); VAR index : integer; begin index := RadioGroup2.ItemIndex; if index = 0 then // independent data begin independent := true; end else // dependent data begin independent := false; end; if RadioGroup1.ItemIndex = 0 then // form data begin Panel2.Visible := false; Panel1.Visible := true; griddata := false; end else // grid data begin Panel1.Visible := false; Panel2.Visible := true; griddata := true; end; end; initialization {$I twopropunit.lrs} end.