Files
lazarus-ccr/applications/lazstats/source/forms/analysis/nonparametric/chisqrunit.pas
2020-11-06 00:04:57 +00:00

994 lines
28 KiB
ObjectPascal

unit ChiSqrUnit;
{$mode objfpc}{$H+}
{$WARN 6058 off : Call to subroutine "$1" marked as inline is not inlined}
interface
uses
Classes, SysUtils, FileUtil, Forms, Controls, Graphics, Dialogs,
ExtCtrls, StdCtrls, Buttons, ComCtrls,
MainUnit, FunctionsLib, GraphLib, Globals, MatrixLib,
DictionaryUnit, ReportFrameUnit, BasicStatsReportFormUnit;
type
{ TChiSqrForm }
TChiSqrForm = class(TBasicStatsReportForm)
ObsChk: TCheckBox;
ExpChk: TCheckBox;
PageControl: TPageControl;
PropsChk: TCheckBox;
CellChiChk: TCheckBox;
SaveFChk: TCheckBox;
OptionsGroup: TGroupBox;
ResultsPage: TTabSheet;
FrequenciesPage: TTabSheet;
RowColPage: TTabSheet;
CellChiSqrPage: TTabSheet;
YatesChk: TCheckBox;
RowIn: TBitBtn;
RowOut: TBitBtn;
ColIn: TBitBtn;
ColOut: TBitBtn;
DepIn: TBitBtn;
DepOut: TBitBtn;
NCasesEdit: TEdit;
NCasesLabel: TLabel;
RowEdit: TEdit;
ColEdit: TEdit;
DepEdit: TEdit;
InputGrp: TRadioGroup;
Label1: TLabel;
RowLabel: TLabel;
ColLabel: TLabel;
DepLabel: TLabel;
VarList: TListBox;
procedure ColInClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure ColOutClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure DepInClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure DepOutClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure InputGrpClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure RowInClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure RowOutClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure VarListDblClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure VarListSelectionChange(Sender: TObject; {%H-}User: boolean);
private
FFrequenciesReportFrame: TReportFrame;
FRowColPropsReportFrame: TReportFrame;
FCellChiSqrReportFrame: TReportFrame;
function CalcGStatistic(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat;
const AExpected: DblDyneMat): Double;
function CalcLikelihoodRatio(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat;
const AExpected: DblDyneMat): Double;
function CalcPearsonR(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat): Double;
procedure FrequenciesToGrid(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat);
procedure GetExpectedAndCellChiSqr(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat;
out AExpected, ACellChiSqr: DblDyneMat;
out AChiSqr: Double);
procedure GetFrequencies(const AColNoSelected: IntDyneVec;
ARowIndex, AColIndex, ADepIndex: Integer;
out ANumRows, ANumCols, ANumCases: Integer;
out AFrequencies: IntDyneMat);
procedure GetColProportions(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat;
out AProportions: DblDyneMat);
procedure GetRowProportions(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat;
out AProportions: DblDyneMat);
procedure GetTotalProportions(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat;
out AProportions: DblDyneMat);
procedure GetYatesCorrection(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat;
out AdjChiSqr: Double);
procedure ProcessAndReportCellChiSqr(const ACellChiSqr: DblDyneMat;
const ARowLabels, AColLabels: StrDyneVec; ANumCases: Integer);
procedure ProcessAndReportFrequencies(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat;
const AExpected: DblDyneMat; const ARowLabels, AColLabels: StrDyneVec);
procedure ProcessAndReportProportions(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat;
const ARowLabels, AColLabels: StrDyneVec);
protected
procedure AdjustConstraints; override;
procedure Compute; override;
procedure UpdateBtnStates; override;
function Validate(out AMsg: String; out AControl: TWinControl): Boolean; override;
public
constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;
procedure Reset; override;
end;
var
ChiSqrForm: TChiSqrForm;
implementation
{$R *.lfm}
uses
Math,
Utils, GridProcs, MatrixUnit;
{ TChiSqrForm }
constructor TChiSqrForm.Create(AOwner: TComponent);
begin
inherited;
if DictionaryFrm = nil then
Application.CreateForm(TDictionaryFrm, DictionaryFrm);
FReportFrame.Parent := ResultsPage;
FReportFrame.BorderSpacing.Left := 0;
FReportFrame.BorderSpacing.Top := 0;
FReportFrame.BorderSpacing.Bottom := 0;
FReportFrame.BorderSpacing.Right := 0;
InitToolbar(FReportFrame.ReportToolbar, tpRight);
FFrequenciesReportFrame := TReportFrame.Create(self);
FFrequenciesReportFrame.Name := '';
FFrequenciesReportFrame.Parent := FrequenciesPage;
FFrequenciesReportFrame.Align := alClient;
FFrequenciesReportFrame.BorderSpacing.Left := 0;
FFrequenciesReportFrame.BorderSpacing.Top := 0;
FFrequenciesReportFrame.BorderSpacing.Bottom := 0;
FFrequenciesReportFrame.BorderSpacing.Right := 0;
InitToolbar(FFrequenciesReportFrame.ReportToolbar, tpRight);
FRowColPropsReportFrame := TReportFrame.Create(self);
FRowColPropsReportFrame.Name := '';
FRowColPropsReportFrame.Parent := RowColPage;
FRowColPropsReportFrame.Align := alClient;
FRowColPropsReportFrame.BorderSpacing.Left := 0;
FRowColPropsReportFrame.BorderSpacing.Top := 0;
FRowColPropsReportFrame.BorderSpacing.Bottom := 0;
FRowColPropsReportFrame.BorderSpacing.Right := 0;
InitToolbar(FRowColPropsReportFrame.ReportToolbar, tpRight);
FCellChiSqrReportFrame := TReportFrame.Create(self);
FCellChiSqrReportFrame.Name := '';
FCellChiSqrReportFrame.Parent := CellChiSqrPage;
FCellChiSqrReportFrame.Align := alClient;
FCellChiSqrReportFrame.BorderSpacing.Left := 0;
FCellChiSqrReportFrame.BorderSpacing.Top := 0;
FCellChiSqrReportFrame.BorderSpacing.Bottom := 0;
FCellChiSqrReportFrame.BorderSpacing.Right := 0;
InitToolbar(FCellChiSqrReportFrame.ReportToolbar, tpRight);
PageControl.ActivePageIndex := 0;
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.AdjustConstraints;
begin
inherited;
ParamsPanel.Constraints.MinWidth := MaxValue([
4*CloseBtn.Width + 3*CloseBtn.BorderSpacing.Left,
OptionsGroup.Width,
InputGrp.Width
]);
ParamsPanel.Constraints.MinHeight := NCasesEdit.Top + NCasesEdit.Height +
OptionsGroup.BorderSpacing.Top + OptionsGroup.Height +
ButtonBevel.Height + CloseBtn.BorderSpacing.Top + CloseBtn.Height;
end;
function TChiSqrForm.CalcGStatistic(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat;
const AExpected: DblDyneMat): Double;
var
numRows, numCols: Integer;
i, j: Integer;
begin
MatSize(AExpected, numRows, numCols);
Result := 0.0;
for i := 0 to numRows-1 do
for j := 0 to numCols-1 do
if (AExpected[i, j] > 0) then
Result := Result + AFrequencies[i, j] * ln(AFrequencies[i, j] / AExpected[i, j]);
Result := 2.0 * Result;
end;
function TChiSqrForm.CalcLikelihoodRatio(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat;
const AExpected: DblDyneMat): Double;
var
numRows, numCols: Integer;
i, j: Integer;
begin
MatSize(AExpected, numRows, numCols);
Result := 0.0;
for i := 0 to numRows-1 do
for j := 0 to numCols-1 do
if (AFrequencies[i, j] > 0.0) then
Result := Result + AFrequencies[i, j] * ln(AExpected[i, j] / AFrequencies[i, j]);
Result := -2.0 * Result;
end;
function TChiSqrForm.CalcPearsonR(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat): Double;
var
numRows, numCols, numCases: Integer;
sumX, sumY: Double;
varX, varY: Double;
i, j: Integer;
begin
MatSize(AFrequencies, numRows, numCols);
dec(numRows); // Do not iterate into the totals row and column
dec(numCols);
numCases := AFrequencies[numRows, numCols];
SumX := 0;
SumY := 0;
VarX := 0;
VarY := 0;
for i := 0 to numRows-1 do
sumX := sumX + ( (i+1) * AFrequencies[i, numCols] );
for j := 0 to numCols-1 do
sumY := sumY + ( (j+1) * AFrequencies[numRows, j] );
for i := 0 to numRows-1 do
varX := varX + ( sqr(i+1) * AFrequencies[i, numCols] );
for j := 0 to numCols-1 do
varY := varY + ( sqr(j+1) * AFrequencies[numRows, j] );
varX := varX - sqr(sumX) / numCases;
varY := varY - sqr(sumY) / numCases;
Result := 0;
for i := 0 to numRows-1 do
for j := 0 to numCols-1 do
Result := Result + ((i+1)*(j+1) * AFrequencies[i, j]);
Result := Result - (sumX * sumY / numCases);
Result := Result / sqrt(varX * varY);
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.ColInClick(Sender: TObject);
var
index: integer;
begin
index := VarList.ItemIndex;
if (index > -1) and (ColEdit.Text = '') then
begin
ColEdit.Text := VarList.Items[index];
VarList.Items.Delete(index);
end;
UpdateBtnStates;
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.ColOutClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
if ColEdit.Text <> '' then
begin
VarList.Items.Add(ColEdit.Text);
ColEdit.Text := '';
end;
UpdateBtnStates;
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.Compute;
var
ColNoSelected: IntDyneVec = nil;
Freq: IntDyneMat = nil;
Expected: DblDyneMat = nil;
CellChi: DblDyneMat = nil;
RowLabels: StrDyneVec = nil;
ColLabels: StrDyneVec = nil;
yates : boolean;
NoSelected, NCases, NRows, NCols: Integer;
i, j, rowNo, colNo, depNo: integer;
df: integer;
ChiSquare, probChi, phi: double;
AdjChiSqr, AdjProbChi, pearsonr, G, likelihood, MantelHaenszel, prob: double;
CoefCont, CramerV: double;
lReport: TStrings;
begin
rowNo := GetVariableIndex(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid, RowEdit.Text);
colNo := GetVariableIndex(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid, ColEdit.Text);
depNo := GetVariableIndex(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid, DepEdit.Text);
SetLength(ColNoSelected, NoVariables);
ColNoSelected[0] := RowNo;
ColNoSelected[1] := ColNo;
NoSelected := 2;
if InputGrp.ItemIndex > 0 then // for reading proportions or frequencies
begin
NoSelected := 3;
ColNoSelected[2] := DepNo;
end;
SetLength(ColNoSelected, NoSelected); // trim length
// Get frequencies from the grid
GetFrequencies(ColNoselected, rowNo, colNo, depNo, nRows, nCols, nCases, Freq);
df := (nRows - 1) * (nCols - 1);
// Calculate expected values and cell chi-squares
GetExpectedAndCellChiSqr(Freq, Expected, CellChi, ChiSquare);
ProbChi := 1.0 - ChiSquaredProb(ChiSquare, df); // prob. > chi
// Yates correction
yates := YatesChk.Checked and (nRows = 2) and (nCols = 2);
if yates then begin
GetYatesCorrection(Freq, AdjChiSqr);
AdjProbChi := 1.0 - ChiSquaredProb(AdjChiSqr, df);
end else
AdjChiSqr := 0;
// Get row and column labels for reports
SetLength(RowLabels, NRows+1);
for i := 1 to NRows do RowLabels[i-1] := Format('Row %d', [i]);
RowLabels[NRows] := 'Total';
SetLength(ColLabels, NCols+1);
for j := 1 to NCols do ColLabels[j-1] := Format('Col.%d', [j]);
ColLabels[NCols] := 'Total';
// Print main results to report frame
lReport := TStringList.Create;
try
lReport.Add('CHI-SQUARE ANALYSIS RESULTS');
lReport.Add('');
lReport.Add('Chi-square: %.3f', [ChiSquare]);
lReport.Add(' with %d degrees of freedom', [DF]);
lReport.Add(' Probability > value is %.4f', [ProbChi]);
lReport.Add('');
if yates then
begin
lReport.Add('Chi-square using Yates correction: %.3f', [AdjChiSqr]);
lReport.Add(' Probability > value is %.4f', [AdjProbChi]);
lReport.Add('');
end;
likelihood := CalcLikelihoodRatio(Freq, Expected);
prob := 1.0 - ChiSquaredProb(likelihood, df);
lReport.Add('Likelihood Ratio: %.3f', [likelihood]);
lReport.Add(' Probability > value is %.4f', [prob]);
lReport.Add('');
G := CalcGStatistic(Freq, Expected);
prob := 1.0 - ChiSquaredProb(G, df);
lReport.Add('G statistic: %.3f ', [G]);
lReport.Add(' Probability > value is %.4f', [prob]);
lReport.Add('');
if ((NRows > 1) and (NCols > 1)) then
begin
phi := sqrt(ChiSquare / NCases);
lReport.Add('phi correlation: %.4f', [phi]);
lReport.Add('');
pearsonR := CalcPearsonR(Freq);
lReport.Add('Pearson Correlation r: %.4f', [pearsonR]);
lReport.Add('');
MantelHaenszel := (NCases-1) * sqr(pearsonR);
prob := 1.0 - ChiSquaredProb(MantelHaenszel, 1);
lReport.Add('Mantel-Haenszel Test of Linear Association: %.3f', [MantelHaenszel]);
lReport.Add(' Probability > value is %.4f', [prob]);
lReport.Add('');
CoefCont := sqrt(ChiSquare / (ChiSquare + NCases));
lReport.Add('The coefficient of contingency is %.3f', [CoefCont]);
lReport.Add('');
if (Nrows < Ncols) then
CramerV := sqrt(ChiSquare / (NCases * ((NRows-1))))
else
CramerV := sqrt(ChiSquare / (NCases * ((NCols-1))));
lReport.Add('Cramers V is %.3f', [CramerV]);
lReport.Add('');
end;
FReportFrame.DisplayReport(lReport);
finally
lReport.Free;
end;
// Print frequencies tables if requested by user
if ObsChk.Checked or ExpChk.Checked then
begin
FrequenciesPage.TabVisible := true;
ProcessAndReportFrequencies(Freq, Expected, RowLabels, ColLabels);
end else
FrequenciesPage.TabVisible := false;
// Print proportions if requested by user
if PropsChk.Checked then
begin
RowColPage.TabVisible := true;
ProcessAndReportProportions(Freq, RowLabels, ColLabels);
end else
RowColPage.TabVisible := false;
// Print cell chisqr values if requested by user
if CellChiChk.Checked then
begin
CellChiSqrPage.TabVisible := true;
ProcessAndReportCellChiSqr(CellChi, RowLabels, ColLabels, NCases);
end else
CellChiSqrPage.TabVisible := false;
// Save frequency data in grid if elected.
// NOTE: THIS WILL CLOSE CURRENT FILE!
if SaveFChk.Checked and
(MessageDlg('This operation will close the current data file. Continue?',
mtConfirmation, [mbYes, mbNo], 0) = mrYes)
then begin
FrequenciesToGrid(Freq);
Reset; // the grids contains new variables which must be read.
SaveFChk.Checked := false;
end;
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.DepInClick(Sender: TObject);
var
index: integer;
begin
index := VarList.ItemIndex;
if (index > -1) and (DepEdit.Text = '') then
begin
DepEdit.Text := VarList.Items[index];
VarList.Items.Delete(index);
end;
UpdateBtnStates;
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.DepOutClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
if DepEdit.Text <> '' then
begin
VarList.Items.Add(DepEdit.Text);
DepEdit.Text := '';
end;
UpdateBtnStates;
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.FrequenciesToGrid(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat);
var
numRows, numCols: Integer;
row, col: Integer;
i, j: Integer;
colLabels: StrDyneVec = nil;
begin
MatSize(AFrequencies, numRows, numCols); // contains totals in last row/col
dec(numRows); // we don't need the totals
dec(numCols);
OS3MainFrm.mnuFileCloseClick(self);
OS3MainFrm.FileNameEdit.Text := '';
for i := 1 to DictionaryFrm.DictGrid.RowCount - 1 do
for j := 0 to 7 do DictionaryFrm.DictGrid.Cells[j,i] := '';
DictionaryFrm.DictGrid.RowCount := 1;
// get labels for new file
SetLength(colLabels, 3);
colLabels[0] := 'ROW';
colLabels[1] := 'COL';
colLabels[2] := 'FREQ';
// create new variables
OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.ColCount := 4;
DictionaryFrm.DictGrid.ColCount := 8;
NoVariables := 0;
for i := 0 to High(colLabels) do
begin
col := NoVariables + 1;
DictionaryFrm.NewVar(col); // increments NoVariables!
DictionaryFrm.DictGrid.Cells[1, col] := ColLabels[i];
OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[col, 0] := ColLabels[i];
end;
OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.RowCount := (numRows * numCols) + 1;
row := 0;
for i := 0 to numRows-1 do
begin
for j := 0 to numCols-1 do
begin
row := row + 1;
OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[0, Row] := Format('Case %d', [row]);
OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[1, Row] := IntToStr(i+1);
OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[2, Row] := IntToStr(j+1);
OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[3, Row] := IntToStr(AFrequencies[i, j]);
end;
end;
NoCases := row;
OS3MainFrm.FileNameEdit.Text := 'ChiSqrFreq.laz';
OS3MainFrm.NoCasesEdit.Text := IntToStr(NoCases);
OS3MainFrm.NoVarsEdit.Text := IntToStr(NoVariables);
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.GetExpectedAndCellChiSqr(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat;
out AExpected, ACellChiSqr: DblDyneMat;
out AChiSqr: Double);
var
n, m, numCases: Integer;
i, j: Integer;
begin
MatSize(AFrequencies, n, m); // contains the totals row/col
numCases := AFrequencies[n-1, m-1];
AExpected := nil;
ACellChiSqr := nil;
SetLength(AExpected, n-1, m-1); // -1: we don't need the totals here
SetLength(ACellChiSqr, n-1, m-1);
AChiSqr := 0;
for i := 0 to n-2 do // -2 instead of -1 to skip the totals row
begin
for j := 0 to m-2 do // -2 instead of -1 to skip the totals column
begin
AExpected[i, j] := AFrequencies[n-1, j] * AFrequencies[i, m-1] / numCases;
if AExpected[i, j] > 0 then
ACellChiSqr[i, j] := sqr(AFrequencies[i, j] - AExpected[i, j]) / AExpected[i, j]
else begin
ErrorMsg('Zero expected value found.');
ACellChiSqr[i, j] := 0;
end;
AChiSqr := AChiSqr + ACellChiSqr[i, j];
end;
end;
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.GetFrequencies(const AColNoSelected: IntDyneVec;
ARowIndex, AColIndex, ADepIndex: Integer; out ANumRows, ANumCols, ANumCases: Integer;
out AFrequencies: IntDyneMat);
var
i, j: Integer;
row, col: Integer;
minRow, maxRow, minCol, maxCol: Integer;
FObs: Integer;
PObs: Double;
begin
// Get min and max of row and col numbers
minRow := MaxInt;
maxRow := -MinRow;
minCol := MaxInt;
maxCol := -MinCol;
for i := 1 to NoCases do
begin
if not GoodRecord(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid, i, AColNoSelected) then continue;
row := round(StrToFloat(Trim(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[ARowIndex, i])));
col := round(StrToFloat(Trim(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[AColIndex, i])));
if row > maxRow then maxRow := row;
if row < minRow then minRow := row;
if col > maxCol then maxCol := col;
if col < minCol then minCol := col;
end;
ANumRows := maxRow - minRow + 1;
ANumCols := maxCol - minCol + 1;
AFrequencies := nil;
SetLength(AFrequencies, ANumRows+1, ANumCols+1); // +1 for row and column totals
ANumCases := 0;
case InputGrp.ItemIndex of
0 : begin // count number of cases in each row and column combination
for i := 1 to NoCases do
begin
if not GoodRecord(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid, i, AColNoSelected) then continue;
row := round(StrToFloat(Trim(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[ARowIndex, i])));
col := round(StrToFloat(Trim(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[AColIndex, i])));
row := row - minRow;
col := col - minCol;
AFrequencies[row, col] := AFrequencies[row, col] + 1;
ANumCases := ANumCases + 1;
end;
end;
1 : begin // read frequencies data from grid
for i := 1 to NoCases do
begin
if not GoodRecord(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid, i, AColNoSelected) then continue;
row := round(StrToFloat(Trim(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[ARowIndex, i])));
col := round(StrToFloat(Trim(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[AColIndex, i])));
row := row - minRow;
col := col - minCol;
FObs := round(StrToFloat(Trim(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[ADepIndex, i])));
AFrequencies[row, col] := AFrequencies[row, col] + FObs;
ANumCases := ANumCases + FObs;
end;
end;
2 : begin // get no. of cases and proportions for each cell
ANumCases := StrToInt(NCasesEdit.Text);
for i := 1 to NoCases do
begin
if not GoodRecord(OS3MainFrm.Datagrid, i, AColNoSelected) then continue;
row := round(StrToFloat(Trim(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[ARowIndex, i])));
col := round(StrToFloat(Trim(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[AColIndex, i])));
row := row - minRow + 1;
col := col - minCol + 1;
PObs := StrToFloat(Trim(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[ADepIndex, i]));
AFrequencies[row, col] := AFrequencies[row, col] + round(PObs * ANumCases);
end;
end;
end;
// Get row totals
for i := 0 to ANumRows-1 do
for j := 0 to ANumCols-1 do
AFrequencies[i, ANumCols] := AFrequencies[i, ANumCols] + AFrequencies[i, j];
// Get col totals
for j := 0 to ANumCols-1 do
for i := 0 to ANumRows-1 do
AFrequencies[ANumRows, j] := AFrequencies[ANumRows, j] + AFrequencies[i, j];
// Grand total
AFrequencies[ANumRows, ANumCols] := ANumCases;
end;
// 2 x 2 corrected chi-square
procedure TChiSqrForm.GetYatesCorrection(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat;
out AdjChiSqr: Double);
var
n, m, numCases: Integer;
begin
MatSize(AFrequencies, n, m);
numCases := AFrequencies[n-1, m-1];
AdjChiSqr := abs((AFrequencies[0,0] * AFrequencies[1,1]) - (AFrequencies[0,1] * AFrequencies[1,0]));
AdjChiSqr := sqr(AdjChiSqr - numCases / 2.0) * numCases; // numerator
AdjChiSqr := AdjChiSqr / (AFrequencies[0,2] * AFrequencies[1,2] * AFrequencies[2,0] * AFrequencies[2,1]);
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.GetColProportions(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat;
out AProportions: DblDyneMat);
var
numRows, numCols: Integer;
i, j: Integer;
begin
AProportions := nil;
MatSize(AFrequencies, numRows, numCols); // totals in last row/col
SetLength(AProportions, numRows, numCols);
for j := 0 to numCols-1 do
begin
for i := 0 to numRows-1 do // Do not process the totals row
begin
if AFrequencies[numRows-1, j] > 0.0 then
AProportions[i, j] := AFrequencies[i, j] / AFrequencies[numRows-1, j]
else
AProportions[i, j] := 0.0;
end;
if AFrequencies[numRows-1, j] > 0.0 then
AProportions[numRows-1,j] := 1.0
else
AProportions[numRows-1,j] := 0.0;
end;
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.GetRowProportions(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat;
out AProportions: DblDyneMat);
var
numRows, numCols: Integer;
i, j: Integer;
begin
AProportions := nil;
MatSize(AFrequencies, numRows, numCols); // totals in last row/col
SetLength(AProportions, numRows, numCols);
for i := 0 to numRows-1 do
begin
for j := 0 to numCols-1 do // do not touch the totals column here
begin
if AFrequencies[i, numCols-1] > 0.0 then
AProportions[i, j] := AFrequencies[i, j] / AFrequencies[i, numCols-1]
else
AProportions[i-1, j-1] := 0.0;
end;
if AFrequencies[i, numCols-1] > 0.0 then
AProportions[i, numCols-1] := 1.0
else
AProportions[i, numCols-1] := 0.0;
end;
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.GetTotalProportions(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat;
out AProportions: DblDyneMat);
var
numRows, numCols, numCases: Integer;
i, j: Integer;
begin
MatSize(AFrequencies, numRows, numCols); // totals in last row/col
numCases := AFrequencies[numRows-1, numCols-1];
AProportions := nil;
SetLength(AProportions, numRows, numCols);
for i := 0 to numRows-1 do
for j := 0 to numCols-1 do
AProportions[i, j] := AFrequencies[i, j] / numCases;
AProportions[numRows-1, numCols-1] := 1.0;
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.InputGrpClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
// InputGrp = 0: have to count cases in each row and col combination
// = 1: frequencies available for each row and column combo
// = 2: only proportions available - get N size from NCasesEdit
DepEdit.Enabled := (InputGrp.ItemIndex > 0);
DepLabel.Enabled := DepEdit.Enabled;
NCasesEdit.Enabled := (InputGrp.ItemIndex = 2);
NCasesLabel.Enabled := NCasesEdit.Enabled;
UpdateBtnStates;
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.ProcessAndReportCellChiSqr(const ACellChiSqr: DblDyneMat;
const ARowLabels, AColLabels: StrDyneVec; ANumCases: Integer);
var
lReport: TStrings;
n, m: Integer;
begin
MatSize(ACellChiSqr, n, m);
lReport := TStringList.Create;
try
lReport.Add('CHI-SQUARE ANALYSIS RESULTS');
lReport.Add('');
MatPrint(ACellChiSqr, n, m, 'CHI-SQUARED VALUE FOR CELLS', ARowLabels, AColLabels, ANumCases, lReport);
FCellChiSqrReportFrame.DisplayReport(lReport);
finally
lReport.Free;
end;
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.ProcessAndReportFrequencies(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat;
const AExpected: DblDyneMat; const ARowLabels, AColLabels: StrDyneVec);
var
lReport: TStrings;
n, m, numCases: Integer;
begin
lReport := TStringList.Create;
try
lReport.Add('CHI-SQUARE ANALYSIS RESULTS');
MatSize(AFrequencies, n, m); // totals in last row and col
numCases := AFrequencies[n-1, m-1];
if ObsChk.Checked then
begin
IntArrayPrint(AFrequencies, n, m, 'Rows', ARowLabels, AColLabels, 'OBSERVED FREQUENCIES', lReport);
if ExpChk.Checked then
lReport.Add(DIVIDER_SMALL_AUTO);
end;
if ExpChk.Checked then
begin
lReport.Add('');
MatPrint(AExpected, n-1, m-1, 'EXPECTED FREQUENCIES', ARowLabels, AColLabels, numCases, lReport);
end;
FFrequenciesReportFrame.DisplayReport(lReport);
finally
lReport.Free;
end;
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.ProcessAndReportProportions(const AFrequencies: IntDyneMat;
const ARowLabels, AColLabels: StrDyneVec);
var
lReport: TStrings;
n, m, numCases: Integer;
prop: DblDyneMat;
begin
MatSize(AFrequencies, n, m);
numCases := AFrequencies[n-1, m-1];
lReport := TStringList.Create;
try
lReport.Add('CHI-SQUARE ANALYSIS RESULTS');
lReport.Add('');
GetRowProportions(AFrequencies, prop);
MatPrint(prop, n, m, 'ROW PROPORTIONS', ARowLabels, AColLabels, numCases, lReport);
lReport.Add(DIVIDER_SMALL_AUTO);
lReport.Add('');
GetColProportions(AFrequencies, prop);
MatPrint(prop, n, m, 'COLUMN PROPORTIONS', ARowLabels, AColLabels, numCases, lReport);
lReport.Add(DIVIDER_SMALL_AUTO);
lReport.Add('');
GetTotalProportions(AFrequencies, prop);
MatPrint(Prop, n, m, 'PROPORTIONS OF TOTAL N', ARowLabels, AColLabels, numCases, lReport);
FRowColPropsReportFrame.DisplayReport(lReport);
finally
lReport.Free;
end;
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.Reset;
var
i: integer;
begin
inherited;
if FFrequenciesReportFrame <> nil then
FFrequenciesReportFrame.Clear;
if FRowColPropsReportFrame <> nil then
FRowColPropsReportFrame.Clear;
if FCellChiSqrReportFrame <> nil then
FCellChiSqrReportFrame.Clear;
InputGrp.ItemIndex := 0;
VarList.Clear;
for i := 1 to NoVariables do
VarList.Items.Add(OS3MainFrm.DataGrid.Cells[i,0]);
RowEdit.Clear;
ColEdit.Clear;
DepEdit.Clear;
DepLabel.Enabled := false;
NCasesLabel.Enabled := false;
NCasesEdit.Text := '';
NCasesEdit.Enabled := false;
ObsChk.Checked := false;
ExpChk.Checked := false;
PropsChk.Checked := false;
CellChiChk.Checked := false;
SaveFChk.Checked := false;
FrequenciesPage.TabVisible := false;
RowColPage.TabVisible := false;
CellChiSqrPage.TabVisible := false;
UpdateBtnStates;
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.RowInClick(Sender: TObject);
var
index: integer;
begin
index := VarList.ItemIndex;
if (index > -1) and (RowEdit.Text = '') then
begin
RowEdit.Text := VarList.Items[index];
VarList.Items.Delete(index);
end;
UpdateBtnStates;
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.RowOutClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
if RowEdit.Text <> '' then
begin
VarList.Items.Add(RowEdit.Text);
RowEdit.Text := '';
end;
UpdateBtnStates;
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.UpdateBtnStates;
begin
inherited;
if FFrequenciesReportFrame <> nil then
FFrequenciesReportFrame.UpdateBtnStates;
if FRowColPropsReportFrame <> nil then
FRowColPropsReportFrame.UpdateBtnStates;
if FCellChiSqrReportFrame <> nil then
FCellChiSqrReportFrame.UpdateBtnStates;
RowIn.Enabled := (VarList.Items.Count > 0) and (RowEdit.Text = '');
ColIn.Enabled := (VarList.Items.Count > 0) and (ColEdit.Text = '');
DepIn.Enabled := (VarList.Items.Count > 0) and (DepEdit.Text = '') and (InputGrp.ItemIndex > 0);
RowOut.Enabled := (RowEdit.Text <> '');
ColOut.Enabled := (ColEdit.Text <> '');
DepOut.Enabled := (DepEdit.Text <> '') and (InputGrp.ItemIndex > 0);
end;
function TChiSqrForm.Validate(out AMsg: String; out AControl: TWinControl): Boolean;
var
n: Integer;
begin
Result := false;
if RowEdit.Text = '' then
begin
AMsg := 'Row variable not selected.';
AControl := RowEdit;
exit;
end;
if ColEdit.Text = '' then
begin
AMsg := 'Column variable not selected.';
AControl := ColEdit;
exit;
end;
if (DepEdit.Text = '') and (InputGrp.ItemIndex > 0) then
begin
AMsg := 'Variable to analyze is not selected';
AControl := DepEdit;
exit;
end;
if InputGrp.ItemIndex = 2 then
begin
if NCasesEdit.Text = '' then
begin
AControl := NCasesEdit;
AMsg := 'Total number of cases not selected.';
exit;
end;
if not TryStrToInt(NCasesEdit.Text, n) then
begin
AControl := NCasesEdit;
AMsg := 'Numberical input expected for total number of cases.';
exit;
end;
end;
Result := True;
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.VarListDblClick(Sender: TObject);
var
index: Integer;
s: String;
begin
index := VarList.ItemIndex;
if index > -1 then
begin
s := VarList.Items[index];
if RowEdit.Text = '' then
RowEdit.Text := s
else if ColEdit.Text = '' then
ColEdit.Text := s
else if (DepEdit.Text = '') and (InputGrp.ItemIndex > 0) then
DepEdit.Text := s;
VarList.Items.Delete(index);
UpdateBtnStates;
end;
end;
procedure TChiSqrForm.VarListSelectionChange(Sender: TObject; User: boolean);
begin
UpdateBtnStates;
end;
end.