2012-02-25 15:39:38 +03:00
## HTTPie: cURL for humans
2012-03-04 01:09:13 +03:00
HTTPie is a CLI frontend for [python-requests ](http://python-requests.org ) built out of frustration. It provides an `http` command that can be used to easily issue HTTP requests. It is meant to be used by humans to interact with HTTP-based APIs and web servers. The response headers are colorized and the body is syntax-highlighted if its `Content-Type` is known to [Pygments ](http://pygments.org/ ) (unless the output is redirected).
2012-02-25 15:39:38 +03:00
2012-02-25 16:42:06 +03:00
![httpie ](https://github.com/jkbr/httpie/raw/master/httpie.png )
2012-02-25 15:39:38 +03:00
### Installation
2012-03-04 04:26:41 +03:00
Latest stable version using [pip ](http://www.pip-installer.org/en/latest/index.html ):
pip install -U httpie
# easy_install httpie
Master:
pip install -U https://github.com/jkbr/httpie/tarball/master
2012-02-25 15:39:38 +03:00
2012-02-25 15:47:23 +03:00
### Usage
2012-02-25 15:39:38 +03:00
2012-02-27 13:54:41 +03:00
http [flags] METHOD URL [header:value | data-field-name=value]*
2012-02-25 15:47:23 +03:00
2012-02-25 22:37:33 +03:00
The default request `Content-Type` is `application/json` and data fields are automatically serialized as a JSON `Object` , so this:
2012-02-25 15:47:23 +03:00
2012-02-27 13:54:41 +03:00
http PATCH api.example.com/person/1 X-API-Token:123 name=John email=john@example.org
2012-02-25 15:47:23 +03:00
2012-02-25 15:49:50 +03:00
Will issue the following request:
2012-02-25 15:47:23 +03:00
PATCH /person/1 HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: HTTPie/0.1
X-API-Token: 123
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
2012-02-27 13:54:41 +03:00
{"name": "John", "email": "john@example.org"}
2012-03-04 12:50:23 +03:00
You can pass other types than just strings using the `field:=value` notation. It allows you to set arbitrary JSON to the data fields:
2012-03-04 04:26:41 +03:00
http PUT httpie.org/pies bool:=true list:=[1,2,3] 'object:={"a": "b", "c": "d"}'
Produces the following JSON request:
2012-03-04 04:48:31 +03:00
{"bool": true, "list": [1, 2, 3], "object": {"a": "b", "c": "d"}}
2012-03-04 04:26:41 +03:00
2012-02-25 15:49:50 +03:00
You can use the `--form` flag to set `Content-Type` and serialize the data as `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` .
2012-02-25 15:39:38 +03:00
2012-02-25 15:47:23 +03:00
The data to be sent can also be passed via `stdin` :
2012-02-27 13:54:41 +03:00
http PUT api.example.com/person/1 X-API-Token:123 < person.json
Most of the flags mirror the arguments you would use with `requests.request` . See `http -h` :
2012-03-04 04:26:41 +03:00
2012-03-04 04:48:31 +03:00
usage: http [-h] [--json | --form] [--traceback] [--ugly] [--headers | --body]
[--request] [--style STYLE] [--auth AUTH] [--verify VERIFY]
[--proxy PROXY] [--allow-redirects] [--file PATH]
[--timeout TIMEOUT]
method URL [item [item ...]]
HTTPie - cURL for humans.
positional arguments:
method HTTP method to be used for the request (GET, POST,
PUT, DELETE, PATCH, ...).
URL Protocol defaults to http:// if the URL does not
include it.
item HTTP header (key:value) or data field (key=value)
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--json, -j Serialize data items as a JSON object and set Content-
Type to application/json, if not specified.
--form, -f Serialize data items as form values and set Content-
Type to application/x-www-form-urlencoded, if not
specified.
--traceback Print a full exception traceback should one occur.
--ugly, -u Do not prettify the response.
--headers, -t Print only the response headers.
--body, -b Print only the response body.
--request, -r Print only the response body.
--style STYLE, -s STYLE
Output coloring style, one of autumn, borland, bw,
colorful, default, emacs, friendly, fruity, manni,
monokai, murphy, native, pastie, perldoc, solarized,
tango, trac, vim, vs. Defaults to solarized.
--auth AUTH, -a AUTH username:password
--verify VERIFY Set to "yes" to check the host's SSL certificate. You
can also pass the path to a CA_BUNDLE file for private
certs. You can also set the REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE
environment variable.
--proxy PROXY String mapping protocol to the URL of the proxy (e.g.
http:foo.bar:3128).
--allow-redirects Set this flag if full redirects are allowed (e.g. re-
POST-ing of data at new ``Location``)
--file PATH File to multipart upload
--timeout TIMEOUT Float describes the timeout of the request (Use
socket.setdefaulttimeout() as fallback).