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507999b117b024fed1ccf067bd5dc411dbeb268c
jc/jc/utils.py
Kelly Brazil 507999b117 add stat command timestamp detection
2021-03-29 14:45:13 -07:00

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"""jc - JSON CLI output utility utils"""
import sys
import re
import locale
from datetime import datetime, timezone
def warning_message(message):
"""
Prints a warning message for non-fatal issues
Parameters:
message: (string) text of message
Returns:
None - just prints output to STDERR
"""
error_string = f'jc: Warning - {message}'
print(error_string, file=sys.stderr)
def error_message(message):
"""
Prints an error message for fatal issues
Parameters:
message: (string) text of message
Returns:
None - just prints output to STDERR
"""
error_string = f'jc: Error - {message}'
print(error_string, file=sys.stderr)
def compatibility(mod_name, compatible):
"""Checks for the parser's compatibility with the running OS platform.
Parameters:
mod_name: (string) __name__ of the calling module
compatible: (list) sys.platform name(s) compatible with the parser
compatible options:
linux, darwin, cygwin, win32, aix, freebsd
Returns:
None - just prints output to STDERR
"""
platform_found = False
for platform in compatible:
if sys.platform.startswith(platform):
platform_found = True
break
if not platform_found:
mod = mod_name.split('.')[-1]
compat_list = ', '.join(compatible)
warning_message(f'{mod} parser not compatible with your OS ({sys.platform}).\n'
f' Compatible platforms: {compat_list}')
def has_data(data):
"""
Checks if the input contains data. If there are any non-whitespace characters then return True, else return False
Parameters:
data: (string) input to check whether it contains data
Returns:
Boolean True if input string (data) contains non-whitespace characters, otherwise False
"""
return True if data and not data.isspace() else False
def parse_datetime_to_timestamp(data):
"""
Input a date-time text string of several formats and convert to a naive or timezone-aware epoch timestamp in UTC
Parameters:
data: (string) a string representation of a date-time in several supported formats
Returns:
Dictionary A Dictionary of the following format:
{
"format": integer, # for debugging purposes. None if conversion fails
"timestamp_naive": integer, # timestamp based on locally configured timezone. None if conversion fails
"timestamp_utc": integer # aware timestamp only if UTC timezone detected. None if conversion fails
}
The format integer denotes which date_time format conversion succeeded.
The timestamp_naive integer is the converted date-time string to a naive epoch timestamp.
The timestamp_utc integer is the converted date-time string to an aware epoch timestamp
in the UTC timezone. If an aware conversion cannot be performed (e.g. the UTC timezone
is not found in the date-time string), then this field will be None.
If the conversion completely fails, all fields will be None.
"""
normalized_datetime = ''
utc_tz = False
dt = None
dt_utc = None
timestamp_naive = None
timestamp_utc = None
timestamp_obj = {
'format': None,
'timestamp_naive': None,
'timestamp_utc': None
}
utc_tz = False
if 'UTC' in data:
utc_tz = True
if 'UTC+' in data or 'UTC-' in data:
if 'UTC+0000' in data or 'UTC-0000' in data:
utc_tz = True
else:
utc_tz = False
elif '+0000' in data or '-0000' in data:
utc_tz = True
formats = [
{'id': 1000, 'format': '%c', 'locale': None}, # C locale format conversion, or date cli command in C locale with non-UTC tz: Tue Mar 23 16:12:11 2021 or Tue Mar 23 16:12:11 IST 2021
{'id': 2000, 'format': '%a %d %b %Y %I:%M:%S %p %Z', 'locale': None}, # en_US.UTF-8 local format (found in upower cli output): Tue 23 Mar 2021 04:12:11 PM UTC
{'id': 3000, 'format': '%a %d %b %Y %I:%M:%S %p', 'locale': None}, # en_US.UTF-8 local format with non-UTC tz (found in upower cli output): Tue 23 Mar 2021 04:12:11 PM IST
{'id': 4000, 'format': '%A %d %B %Y %I:%M:%S %p %Z', 'locale': None}, # European-style local format (found in upower cli output): Tuesday 01 October 2019 12:50:41 PM UTC
{'id': 5000, 'format': '%A %d %B %Y %I:%M:%S %p', 'locale': None}, # European-style local format with non-UTC tz (found in upower cli output): Tuesday 01 October 2019 12:50:41 PM IST
{'id': 6000, 'format': '%a %b %d %I:%M:%S %p %Z %Y', 'locale': None}, # en_US.UTF-8 format (found in date cli): Wed Mar 24 06:16:19 PM UTC 2021
{'id': 7000, 'format': '%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Z %Y', 'locale': None}, # C locale format (found in date cli): Wed Mar 24 11:11:30 UTC 2021
{'id': 7100, 'format': '%b %d %X %Y', 'locale': None}, # C locale format (found in stat cli output - osx): # Mar 29 11:49:05 2021
{'id': 7200, 'format': '%Y-%m-%d %X.%f %z', 'locale': None}, # C locale format (found in stat cli output - linux): 2019-08-13 18:13:43.555604315 -0400
# attempt locale changes last
{'id': 8000, 'format': '%a %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %Z', 'locale': ''}, # current locale format (found in upower cli output): # mar. 23 mars 2021 23:12:11 UTC
{'id': 8100, 'format': '%a %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S', 'locale': ''}, # current locale format with non-UTC tz (found in upower cli output): # mar. 23 mars 2021 19:12:11 EDT
{'id': 8200, 'format': '%A %d %B %Y, %H:%M:%S UTC%z', 'locale': ''}, # fr_FR.utf8 locale format (found in date cli output): vendredi 26 mars 2021, 13:26:46 (UTC+0000)
{'id': 8300, 'format': '%A %d %B %Y, %H:%M:%S', 'locale': ''}, # fr_FR.utf8 locale format with non-UTC tz (found in date cli output): vendredi 26 mars 2021, 13:26:46 (UTC-0400)
{'id': 9000, 'format': '%c', 'locale': ''} # locally configured locale format conversion: Could be anything :) this is a last-gasp attempt
]
# from https://www.timeanddate.com/time/zones/
# only removed UTC timezone and added known non-UTC offsets
tz_abbr = ['A', 'ACDT', 'ACST', 'ACT', 'ACWST', 'ADT', 'AEDT', 'AEST', 'AET', 'AFT', 'AKDT', 'AKST', 'ALMT',
'AMST', 'AMT', 'ANAST', 'ANAT', 'AQTT', 'ART', 'AST', 'AT', 'AWDT', 'AWST', 'AZOST', 'AZOT',
'AZST', 'AZT', 'AoE', 'B', 'BNT', 'BOT', 'BRST', 'BRT', 'BST', 'BTT', 'C', 'CAST', 'CAT', 'CCT',
'CDT', 'CEST', 'CET', 'CHADT', 'CHAST', 'CHOST', 'CHOT', 'CHUT', 'CIDST', 'CIST', 'CKT', 'CLST',
'CLT', 'COT', 'CST', 'CT', 'CVT', 'CXT', 'ChST', 'D', 'DAVT', 'DDUT', 'E', 'EASST', 'EAST',
'EAT', 'ECT', 'EDT', 'EEST', 'EET', 'EGST', 'EGT', 'EST', 'ET', 'F', 'FET', 'FJST', 'FJT', 'FKST',
'FKT', 'FNT', 'G', 'GALT', 'GAMT', 'GET', 'GFT', 'GILT', 'GMT', 'GST', 'GYT', 'H', 'HDT', 'HKT',
'HOVST', 'HOVT', 'HST', 'I', 'ICT', 'IDT', 'IOT', 'IRDT', 'IRKST', 'IRKT', 'IRST', 'IST', 'JST',
'K', 'KGT', 'KOST', 'KRAST', 'KRAT', 'KST', 'KUYT', 'L', 'LHDT', 'LHST', 'LINT', 'M', 'MAGST',
'MAGT', 'MART', 'MAWT', 'MDT', 'MHT', 'MMT', 'MSD', 'MSK', 'MST', 'MT', 'MUT', 'MVT', 'MYT', 'N',
'NCT', 'NDT', 'NFDT', 'NFT', 'NOVST', 'NOVT', 'NPT', 'NRT', 'NST', 'NUT', 'NZDT', 'NZST', 'O',
'OMSST', 'OMST', 'ORAT', 'P', 'PDT', 'PET', 'PETST', 'PETT', 'PGT', 'PHOT', 'PHT', 'PKT', 'PMDT',
'PMST', 'PONT', 'PST', 'PT', 'PWT', 'PYST', 'PYT', 'Q', 'QYZT', 'R', 'RET', 'ROTT', 'S', 'SAKT',
'SAMT', 'SAST', 'SBT', 'SCT', 'SGT', 'SRET', 'SRT', 'SST', 'SYOT', 'T', 'TAHT', 'TFT', 'TJT', 'TKT',
'TLT', 'TMT', 'TOST', 'TOT', 'TRT', 'TVT', 'U', 'ULAST', 'ULAT', 'UYST', 'UYT', 'UZT', 'V', 'VET',
'VLAST', 'VLAT', 'VOST', 'VUT', 'W', 'WAKT', 'WARST', 'WAST', 'WAT', 'WEST', 'WET', 'WFT', 'WGST',
'WGT', 'WIB', 'WIT', 'WITA', 'WST', 'WT', 'X', 'Y', 'YAKST', 'YAKT', 'YAPT', 'YEKST', 'YEKT', 'Z',
'UTC-1200', 'UTC-1100', 'UTC-1000', 'UTC-0930', 'UTC-0900', 'UTC-0800', 'UTC-0700', 'UTC-0600',
'UTC-0500', 'UTC-0400', 'UTC-0300', 'UTC-0230', 'UTC-0200', 'UTC-0100', 'UTC+0100', 'UTC+0200',
'UTC+0300', 'UTC+0400', 'UTC+0430', 'UTC+0500', 'UTC+0530', 'UTC+0545', 'UTC+0600', 'UTC+0630',
'UTC+0700', 'UTC+0800', 'UTC+0845', 'UTC+0900', 'UTC+1000', 'UTC+1030', 'UTC+1100', 'UTC+1200',
'UTC+1300', 'UTC+1345', 'UTC+1400']
# normalize the timezone by taking out any timezone reference, except UTC
cleandata = data.replace('(', '').replace(')', '')
normalized_datetime_list = []
for term in cleandata.split():
if term not in tz_abbr:
normalized_datetime_list.append(term)
normalized_datetime = ' '.join(normalized_datetime_list)
# normalize further by converting any greater-than 6-digit subsecond to 6-digits
p = re.compile(r'(\W\d\d:\d\d:\d\d\.\d{6})\d+\W')
normalized_datetime = p.sub(r'\g<1> ', normalized_datetime)
for fmt in formats:
try:
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_TIME, fmt['locale'])
dt = datetime.strptime(normalized_datetime, fmt['format'])
timestamp_naive = int(dt.replace(tzinfo=None).timestamp())
timestamp_obj['format'] = fmt['id']
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_TIME, None)
break
except Exception:
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_TIME, None)
continue
if dt and utc_tz:
dt_utc = dt.replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc)
timestamp_utc = int(dt_utc.timestamp())
if timestamp_naive:
timestamp_obj['timestamp_naive'] = timestamp_naive
timestamp_obj['timestamp_utc'] = timestamp_utc
return timestamp_obj
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