1
0
mirror of https://github.com/google/comprehensive-rust.git synced 2024-12-12 13:25:23 +02:00

Merge pull request #134 from fbornhofen/speaker-notes-fbornhofen

Speaker notes for lifetimes-function-calls.md
This commit is contained in:
Martin Geisler 2023-01-09 18:43:56 +01:00 committed by GitHub
commit c5824aece0
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23

View File

@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ fn left_most<'a>(p1: &'a Point, p2: &'a Point) -> &'a Point {
fn main() { fn main() {
let p1: Point = Point(10, 10); let p1: Point = Point(10, 10);
let p2: Point = Point(20, 20); // Put into different scope let p2: Point = Point(20, 20);
let p3: &Point = left_most(&p1, &p2); let p3: &Point = left_most(&p1, &p2);
println!("left-most point: {:?}", p3); println!("left-most point: {:?}", p3);
} }
@ -23,3 +23,32 @@ fn main() {
* Read `&'a Point` as "a borrowed `Point` which is valid for at least the * Read `&'a Point` as "a borrowed `Point` which is valid for at least the
lifetime `a`". lifetime `a`".
* The _at least_ part is important when parameters are in different scopes. * The _at least_ part is important when parameters are in different scopes.
<details>
In the above example, try the following:
* Move the declaration of `p2` and `p3` into a a new scope (`{ ... }`), resulting in the following code:
```rust,ignore
#[derive(Debug)]
struct Point(i32, i32);
fn left_most<'a>(p1: &'a Point, p2: &'a Point) -> &'a Point {
if p1.0 < p2.0 { p1 } else { p2 }
}
fn main() {
let p1: Point = Point(10, 10);
let p3: &Point;
{
let p2: Point = Point(20, 20);
p3 = left_most(&p1, &p2);
}
println!("left-most point: {:?}", p3);
}
```
Note how this does not compile since `p3` outlives `p2`.
* Reset the workspace and change the function signature to `fn left_most<'a, 'b>(p1: &'a Point, p2: &'a Point) -> &'b Point`. This will not compile because the relationship between the lifetimes `'a` and `'b` is unclear.
</details>