diff --git a/.all-contributorsrc b/.all-contributorsrc index f2446f1f..be95fe9f 100644 --- a/.all-contributorsrc +++ b/.all-contributorsrc @@ -2685,6 +2685,42 @@ "contributions": [ "code" ] + }, + { + "login": "paul-leydier", + "name": "Paul Leydier", + "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/75126792?v=4", + "profile": "https://github.com/paul-leydier", + "contributions": [ + "doc" + ] + }, + { + "login": "wznmickey", + "name": "wznmickey", + "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/44784663?v=4", + "profile": "http://wznmickey.com", + "contributions": [ + "doc" + ] + }, + { + "login": "NicolasRoelandt", + "name": "NicolasRoelandt", + "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/8594193?v=4", + "profile": "https://github.com/NicolasRoelandt", + "contributions": [ + "doc" + ] + }, + { + "login": "jbouganim-parallel", + "name": "Josh Bouganim", + "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/150748285?v=4", + "profile": "https://github.com/jbouganim-parallel", + "contributions": [ + "code" + ] } ], "contributorsPerLine": 8, diff --git a/AUTHORS.md b/AUTHORS.md index 00122e07..42c7dbfe 100644 --- a/AUTHORS.md +++ b/AUTHORS.md @@ -378,6 +378,12 @@ authors. 0Ahmed-0
0Ahmed-0

๐Ÿ–‹ guizo792
guizo792

๐Ÿ–‹ Kazuki Matsuo
Kazuki Matsuo

๐Ÿ’ป + Paul Leydier
Paul Leydier

๐Ÿ“– + + + wznmickey
wznmickey

๐Ÿ“– + NicolasRoelandt
NicolasRoelandt

๐Ÿ“– + Josh Bouganim
Josh Bouganim

๐Ÿ’ป diff --git a/CONTRIBUTING.md b/CONTRIBUTING.md index cc8ac923..4fc7fb79 100644 --- a/CONTRIBUTING.md +++ b/CONTRIBUTING.md @@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ _implement a new feature! โžก๏ธ [open an Issue to discuss it first, then a Pull `rustlings` is basically a glorified `rustc` wrapper. Therefore the source code isn't really that complicated since the bulk of the work is done by `rustc`. -`src/main.rs` contains a simple `argh` CLI that connects to most of the other source files. ### Adding an exercise @@ -66,7 +65,7 @@ changes. There's a couple of things to watch out for: #### Write correct commit messages -We follow the [Conventional Commits](https://www.conventionalcommits.org/en/v1.0.0-beta.4/) +We follow the [Conventional Commits](https://www.conventionalcommits.org/en/v1.0.0/) specification. This means that you have to format your commit messages in a specific way. Say you're working on adding a new exercise called `foobar1.rs`. You could write diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock index 3950c476..f4853d0c 100644 --- a/Cargo.lock +++ b/Cargo.lock @@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ version = 3 [[package]] name = "aho-corasick" -version = "1.1.2" +version = "1.1.3" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" -checksum = "b2969dcb958b36655471fc61f7e416fa76033bdd4bfed0678d8fee1e2d07a1f0" +checksum = "8e60d3430d3a69478ad0993f19238d2df97c507009a52b3c10addcd7f6bcb916" dependencies = [ "memchr", ] @@ -59,6 +59,12 @@ dependencies = [ "windows-sys 0.52.0", ] +[[package]] +name = "anyhow" +version = "1.0.81" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "0952808a6c2afd1aa8947271f3a60f1a6763c7b912d210184c5149b5cf147247" + [[package]] name = "assert_cmd" version = "2.0.14" @@ -76,9 +82,9 @@ dependencies = [ [[package]] name = "autocfg" -version = "1.1.0" +version = "1.2.0" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" -checksum = "d468802bab17cbc0cc575e9b053f41e72aa36bfa6b7f55e3529ffa43161b97fa" +checksum = "f1fdabc7756949593fe60f30ec81974b613357de856987752631dea1e3394c80" [[package]] name = "bitflags" @@ -88,9 +94,9 @@ checksum = "bef38d45163c2f1dde094a7dfd33ccf595c92905c8f8f4fdc18d06fb1037718a" [[package]] name = "bitflags" -version = "2.4.2" +version = "2.5.0" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" -checksum = "ed570934406eb16438a4e976b1b4500774099c13b8cb96eec99f620f05090ddf" +checksum = "cf4b9d6a944f767f8e5e0db018570623c85f3d925ac718db4e06d0187adb21c1" [[package]] name = "bstr" @@ -111,9 +117,9 @@ checksum = "baf1de4339761588bc0619e3cbc0120ee582ebb74b53b4efbf79117bd2da40fd" [[package]] name = "clap" -version = "4.5.2" +version = "4.5.4" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" -checksum = "b230ab84b0ffdf890d5a10abdbc8b83ae1c4918275daea1ab8801f71536b2651" +checksum = "90bc066a67923782aa8515dbaea16946c5bcc5addbd668bb80af688e53e548a0" dependencies = [ "clap_builder", "clap_derive", @@ -133,9 +139,9 @@ dependencies = [ [[package]] name = "clap_derive" -version = "4.5.0" +version = "4.5.4" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" -checksum = "307bc0538d5f0f83b8248db3087aa92fe504e4691294d0c96c0eabc33f47ba47" +checksum = "528131438037fd55894f62d6e9f068b8f45ac57ffa77517819645d10aed04f64" dependencies = [ "heck", "proc-macro2", @@ -195,6 +201,12 @@ version = "0.3.3" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" checksum = "fea41bba32d969b513997752735605054bc0dfa92b4c56bf1189f2e174be7a10" +[[package]] +name = "either" +version = "1.10.0" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "11157ac094ffbdde99aa67b23417ebdd801842852b500e395a45a9c0aac03e4a" + [[package]] name = "encode_unicode" version = "0.3.6" @@ -207,6 +219,16 @@ version = "1.0.1" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" checksum = "5443807d6dff69373d433ab9ef5378ad8df50ca6298caf15de6e52e24aaf54d5" +[[package]] +name = "errno" +version = "0.3.8" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "a258e46cdc063eb8519c00b9fc845fc47bcfca4130e2f08e88665ceda8474245" +dependencies = [ + "libc", + "windows-sys 0.52.0", +] + [[package]] name = "filetime" version = "0.2.23" @@ -251,9 +273,9 @@ checksum = "290f1a1d9242c78d09ce40a5e87e7554ee637af1351968159f4952f028f75604" [[package]] name = "heck" -version = "0.4.1" +version = "0.5.0" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" -checksum = "95505c38b4572b2d910cecb0281560f54b440a19336cbbcb27bf6ce6adc6f5a8" +checksum = "2304e00983f87ffb38b55b444b5e3b60a884b5d30c0fca7d82fe33449bbe55ea" [[package]] name = "home" @@ -266,9 +288,9 @@ dependencies = [ [[package]] name = "indexmap" -version = "2.2.5" +version = "2.2.6" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" -checksum = "7b0b929d511467233429c45a44ac1dcaa21ba0f5ba11e4879e6ed28ddb4f9df4" +checksum = "168fb715dda47215e360912c096649d23d58bf392ac62f73919e831745e40f26" dependencies = [ "equivalent", "hashbrown", @@ -318,9 +340,9 @@ dependencies = [ [[package]] name = "itoa" -version = "1.0.10" +version = "1.0.11" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" -checksum = "b1a46d1a171d865aa5f83f92695765caa047a9b4cbae2cbf37dbd613a793fd4c" +checksum = "49f1f14873335454500d59611f1cf4a4b0f786f9ac11f4312a78e4cf2566695b" [[package]] name = "kqueue" @@ -354,6 +376,12 @@ version = "0.2.153" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" checksum = "9c198f91728a82281a64e1f4f9eeb25d82cb32a5de251c6bd1b5154d63a8e7bd" +[[package]] +name = "linux-raw-sys" +version = "0.4.13" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "01cda141df6706de531b6c46c3a33ecca755538219bd484262fa09410c13539c" + [[package]] name = "log" version = "0.4.21" @@ -390,7 +418,7 @@ version = "6.1.1" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" checksum = "6205bd8bb1e454ad2e27422015fb5e4f2bcc7e08fa8f27058670d208324a4d2d" dependencies = [ - "bitflags 2.4.2", + "bitflags 2.5.0", "crossbeam-channel", "filetime", "fsevent-sys", @@ -467,9 +495,9 @@ dependencies = [ [[package]] name = "proc-macro2" -version = "1.0.78" +version = "1.0.79" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" -checksum = "e2422ad645d89c99f8f3e6b88a9fdeca7fabeac836b1002371c4367c8f984aae" +checksum = "e835ff2298f5721608eb1a980ecaee1aef2c132bf95ecc026a11b7bf3c01c02e" dependencies = [ "unicode-ident", ] @@ -494,9 +522,9 @@ dependencies = [ [[package]] name = "regex" -version = "1.10.3" +version = "1.10.4" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" -checksum = "b62dbe01f0b06f9d8dc7d49e05a0785f153b00b2c227856282f671e0318c9b15" +checksum = "c117dbdfde9c8308975b6a18d71f3f385c89461f7b3fb054288ecf2a2058ba4c" dependencies = [ "aho-corasick", "memchr", @@ -517,26 +545,41 @@ dependencies = [ [[package]] name = "regex-syntax" -version = "0.8.2" +version = "0.8.3" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" -checksum = "c08c74e62047bb2de4ff487b251e4a92e24f48745648451635cec7d591162d9f" +checksum = "adad44e29e4c806119491a7f06f03de4d1af22c3a680dd47f1e6e179439d1f56" + +[[package]] +name = "rustix" +version = "0.38.32" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "65e04861e65f21776e67888bfbea442b3642beaa0138fdb1dd7a84a52dffdb89" +dependencies = [ + "bitflags 2.5.0", + "errno", + "libc", + "linux-raw-sys", + "windows-sys 0.52.0", +] [[package]] name = "rustlings" version = "5.6.1" dependencies = [ + "anyhow", "assert_cmd", "clap", "console", "glob", - "home", "indicatif", "notify-debouncer-mini", "predicates", - "regex", "serde", "serde_json", - "toml", + "shlex", + "toml_edit", + "which", + "winnow", ] [[package]] @@ -576,9 +619,9 @@ dependencies = [ [[package]] name = "serde_json" -version = "1.0.114" +version = "1.0.115" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" -checksum = "c5f09b1bd632ef549eaa9f60a1f8de742bdbc698e6cee2095fc84dde5f549ae0" +checksum = "12dc5c46daa8e9fdf4f5e71b6cf9a53f2487da0e86e55808e2d35539666497dd" dependencies = [ "itoa", "ryu", @@ -594,6 +637,12 @@ dependencies = [ "serde", ] +[[package]] +name = "shlex" +version = "1.3.0" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "0fda2ff0d084019ba4d7c6f371c95d8fd75ce3524c3cb8fb653a3023f6323e64" + [[package]] name = "strsim" version = "0.11.0" @@ -602,9 +651,9 @@ checksum = "5ee073c9e4cd00e28217186dbe12796d692868f432bf2e97ee73bed0c56dfa01" [[package]] name = "syn" -version = "2.0.52" +version = "2.0.55" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" -checksum = "b699d15b36d1f02c3e7c69f8ffef53de37aefae075d8488d4ba1a7788d574a07" +checksum = "002a1b3dbf967edfafc32655d0f377ab0bb7b994aa1d32c8cc7e9b8bf3ebb8f0" dependencies = [ "proc-macro2", "quote", @@ -617,18 +666,6 @@ version = "0.4.1" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" checksum = "3369f5ac52d5eb6ab48c6b4ffdc8efbcad6b89c765749064ba298f2c68a16a76" -[[package]] -name = "toml" -version = "0.8.10" -source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" -checksum = "9a9aad4a3066010876e8dcf5a8a06e70a558751117a145c6ce2b82c2e2054290" -dependencies = [ - "serde", - "serde_spanned", - "toml_datetime", - "toml_edit", -] - [[package]] name = "toml_datetime" version = "0.6.5" @@ -640,9 +677,9 @@ dependencies = [ [[package]] name = "toml_edit" -version = "0.22.6" +version = "0.22.9" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" -checksum = "2c1b5fd4128cc8d3e0cb74d4ed9a9cc7c7284becd4df68f5f940e1ad123606f6" +checksum = "8e40bb779c5187258fd7aad0eb68cb8706a0a81fa712fbea808ab43c4b8374c4" dependencies = [ "indexmap", "serde", @@ -694,6 +731,18 @@ version = "0.11.0+wasi-snapshot-preview1" source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" checksum = "9c8d87e72b64a3b4db28d11ce29237c246188f4f51057d65a7eab63b7987e423" +[[package]] +name = "which" +version = "6.0.1" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "8211e4f58a2b2805adfbefbc07bab82958fc91e3836339b1ab7ae32465dce0d7" +dependencies = [ + "either", + "home", + "rustix", + "winsafe", +] + [[package]] name = "winapi" version = "0.3.9" @@ -865,3 +914,9 @@ checksum = "dffa400e67ed5a4dd237983829e66475f0a4a26938c4b04c21baede6262215b8" dependencies = [ "memchr", ] + +[[package]] +name = "winsafe" +version = "0.0.19" +source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index" +checksum = "d135d17ab770252ad95e9a872d365cf3090e3be864a34ab46f48555993efc904" diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml index 218b7990..2d152cfc 100644 --- a/Cargo.toml +++ b/Cargo.toml @@ -9,16 +9,17 @@ authors = [ edition = "2021" [dependencies] -clap = { version = "4.5.2", features = ["derive"] } +anyhow = "1.0.81" +clap = { version = "4.5.4", features = ["derive"] } console = "0.15.8" -glob = "0.3.0" -home = "0.5.9" indicatif = "0.17.8" notify-debouncer-mini = "0.4.1" -regex = "1.10.3" -serde_json = "1.0.114" +serde_json = "1.0.115" serde = { version = "1.0.197", features = ["derive"] } -toml = "0.8.10" +shlex = "1.3.0" +toml_edit = { version = "0.22.9", default-features = false, features = ["parse", "serde"] } +which = "6.0.1" +winnow = "0.6.5" [[bin]] name = "rustlings" diff --git a/exercises/23_conversions/from_str.rs b/exercises/23_conversions/from_str.rs index 34472c32..e2093474 100644 --- a/exercises/23_conversions/from_str.rs +++ b/exercises/23_conversions/from_str.rs @@ -44,10 +44,6 @@ enum ParsePersonError { // 6. If while extracting the name and the age something goes wrong, an error // should be returned // If everything goes well, then return a Result of a Person object -// -// As an aside: `Box` implements `From<&'_ str>`. This means that if -// you want to return a string error message, you can do so via just using -// return `Err("my error message".into())`. impl FromStr for Person { type Err = ParsePersonError; diff --git a/exercises/README.md b/exercises/README.md index c7effa95..237f2f1e 100644 --- a/exercises/README.md +++ b/exercises/README.md @@ -17,11 +17,11 @@ | error_handling | ยง9 | | generics | ยง10 | | traits | ยง10.2 | -| tests | ยง11.1 | | lifetimes | ยง10.3 | +| tests | ยง11.1 | | iterators | ยง13.2-4 | -| threads | ยง16.1-3 | | smart_pointers | ยง15, ยง16.3 | -| macros | ยง19.6 | +| threads | ยง16.1-3 | +| macros | ยง19.5 | | clippy | ยง21.4 | | conversions | n/a | diff --git a/src/exercise.rs b/src/exercise.rs index 664b362b..19f528a8 100644 --- a/src/exercise.rs +++ b/src/exercise.rs @@ -1,19 +1,33 @@ -use regex::Regex; use serde::Deserialize; -use std::env; use std::fmt::{self, Display, Formatter}; use std::fs::{self, remove_file, File}; -use std::io::Read; +use std::io::{self, BufRead, BufReader}; use std::path::PathBuf; -use std::process::{self, Command}; +use std::process::{self, exit, Command, Stdio}; +use std::{array, env, mem}; +use winnow::ascii::{space0, Caseless}; +use winnow::combinator::opt; +use winnow::Parser; const RUSTC_COLOR_ARGS: &[&str] = &["--color", "always"]; const RUSTC_EDITION_ARGS: &[&str] = &["--edition", "2021"]; const RUSTC_NO_DEBUG_ARGS: &[&str] = &["-C", "strip=debuginfo"]; -const I_AM_DONE_REGEX: &str = r"(?m)^\s*///?\s*I\s+AM\s+NOT\s+DONE"; const CONTEXT: usize = 2; const CLIPPY_CARGO_TOML_PATH: &str = "./exercises/22_clippy/Cargo.toml"; +// Checks if the line contains the "I AM NOT DONE" comment. +fn contains_not_done_comment(input: &str) -> bool { + ( + space0::<_, ()>, + "//", + opt('/'), + space0, + Caseless("I AM NOT DONE"), + ) + .parse_next(&mut &*input) + .is_ok() +} + // Get a temporary file name that is hopefully unique #[inline] fn temp_file() -> String { @@ -58,7 +72,7 @@ pub struct Exercise { // An enum to track of the state of an Exercise. // An Exercise can be either Done or Pending -#[derive(PartialEq, Debug)] +#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Debug)] pub enum State { // The state of the exercise once it's been completed Done, @@ -67,7 +81,7 @@ pub enum State { } // The context information of a pending exercise -#[derive(PartialEq, Debug)] +#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Debug)] pub struct ContextLine { // The source code that is still pending completion pub line: String, @@ -148,7 +162,10 @@ path = "{}.rs""#, .args(RUSTC_COLOR_ARGS) .args(RUSTC_EDITION_ARGS) .args(RUSTC_NO_DEBUG_ARGS) - .output() + .stdin(Stdio::null()) + .stdout(Stdio::null()) + .stderr(Stdio::null()) + .status() .expect("Failed to compile!"); // Due to an issue with Clippy, a cargo clean is required to catch all lints. // See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/2604 @@ -157,7 +174,10 @@ path = "{}.rs""#, Command::new("cargo") .args(["clean", "--manifest-path", CLIPPY_CARGO_TOML_PATH]) .args(RUSTC_COLOR_ARGS) - .output() + .stdin(Stdio::null()) + .stdout(Stdio::null()) + .stderr(Stdio::null()) + .status() .expect("Failed to run 'cargo clean'"); Command::new("cargo") .args(["clippy", "--manifest-path", CLIPPY_CARGO_TOML_PATH]) @@ -205,51 +225,101 @@ path = "{}.rs""#, } pub fn state(&self) -> State { - let mut source_file = File::open(&self.path).unwrap_or_else(|e| { - panic!( - "We were unable to open the exercise file {}! {e}", - self.path.display() - ) + let source_file = File::open(&self.path).unwrap_or_else(|e| { + println!( + "Failed to open the exercise file {}: {e}", + self.path.display(), + ); + exit(1); }); + let mut source_reader = BufReader::new(source_file); - let source = { - let mut s = String::new(); - source_file.read_to_string(&mut s).unwrap_or_else(|e| { - panic!( - "We were unable to read the exercise file {}! {e}", - self.path.display() - ) - }); - s + // Read the next line into `buf` without the newline at the end. + let mut read_line = |buf: &mut String| -> io::Result<_> { + let n = source_reader.read_line(buf)?; + if buf.ends_with('\n') { + buf.pop(); + if buf.ends_with('\r') { + buf.pop(); + } + } + Ok(n) }; - let re = Regex::new(I_AM_DONE_REGEX).unwrap(); + let mut current_line_number: usize = 1; + // Keep the last `CONTEXT` lines while iterating over the file lines. + let mut prev_lines: [_; CONTEXT] = array::from_fn(|_| String::with_capacity(256)); + let mut line = String::with_capacity(256); - if !re.is_match(&source) { - return State::Done; + loop { + let n = read_line(&mut line).unwrap_or_else(|e| { + println!( + "Failed to read the exercise file {}: {e}", + self.path.display(), + ); + exit(1); + }); + + // Reached the end of the file and didn't find the comment. + if n == 0 { + return State::Done; + } + + if contains_not_done_comment(&line) { + let mut context = Vec::with_capacity(2 * CONTEXT + 1); + // Previous lines. + for (ind, prev_line) in prev_lines + .into_iter() + .take(current_line_number - 1) + .enumerate() + .rev() + { + context.push(ContextLine { + line: prev_line, + number: current_line_number - 1 - ind, + important: false, + }); + } + + // Current line. + context.push(ContextLine { + line, + number: current_line_number, + important: true, + }); + + // Next lines. + for ind in 0..CONTEXT { + let mut next_line = String::with_capacity(256); + let Ok(n) = read_line(&mut next_line) else { + // If an error occurs, just ignore the next lines. + break; + }; + + // Reached the end of the file. + if n == 0 { + break; + } + + context.push(ContextLine { + line: next_line, + number: current_line_number + 1 + ind, + important: false, + }); + } + + return State::Pending(context); + } + + current_line_number += 1; + // Add the current line as a previous line and shift the older lines by one. + for prev_line in &mut prev_lines { + mem::swap(&mut line, prev_line); + } + // The current line now contains the oldest previous line. + // Recycle it for reading the next line. + line.clear(); } - - let matched_line_index = source - .lines() - .enumerate() - .find_map(|(i, line)| if re.is_match(line) { Some(i) } else { None }) - .expect("This should not happen at all"); - - let min_line = ((matched_line_index as i32) - (CONTEXT as i32)).max(0) as usize; - let max_line = matched_line_index + CONTEXT; - - let context = source - .lines() - .enumerate() - .filter(|&(i, _)| i >= min_line && i <= max_line) - .map(|(i, line)| ContextLine { - line: line.to_string(), - number: i + 1, - important: i == matched_line_index, - }) - .collect(); - - State::Pending(context) } // Check that the exercise looks to be solved using self.state() @@ -375,4 +445,20 @@ mod test { let out = exercise.compile().unwrap().run().unwrap(); assert!(out.stdout.contains("THIS TEST TOO SHALL PASS")); } + + #[test] + fn test_not_done() { + assert!(contains_not_done_comment("// I AM NOT DONE")); + assert!(contains_not_done_comment("/// I AM NOT DONE")); + assert!(contains_not_done_comment("// I AM NOT DONE")); + assert!(contains_not_done_comment("/// I AM NOT DONE")); + assert!(contains_not_done_comment("// I AM NOT DONE ")); + assert!(contains_not_done_comment("// I AM NOT DONE!")); + assert!(contains_not_done_comment("// I am not done")); + assert!(contains_not_done_comment("// i am NOT done")); + + assert!(!contains_not_done_comment("I AM NOT DONE")); + assert!(!contains_not_done_comment("// NOT DONE")); + assert!(!contains_not_done_comment("DONE")); + } } diff --git a/src/main.rs b/src/main.rs index a06f0c56..8f73dbba 100644 --- a/src/main.rs +++ b/src/main.rs @@ -1,16 +1,18 @@ use crate::exercise::{Exercise, ExerciseList}; -use crate::project::RustAnalyzerProject; +use crate::project::write_project_json; use crate::run::{reset, run}; use crate::verify::verify; +use anyhow::Result; use clap::{Parser, Subcommand}; use console::Emoji; use notify_debouncer_mini::notify::{self, RecursiveMode}; use notify_debouncer_mini::{new_debouncer, DebouncedEventKind}; +use shlex::Shlex; use std::ffi::OsStr; use std::fs; use std::io::{self, prelude::*}; use std::path::Path; -use std::process::{Command, Stdio}; +use std::process::Command; use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering}; use std::sync::mpsc::{channel, RecvTimeoutError}; use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex}; @@ -84,31 +86,32 @@ enum Subcommands { Lsp, } -fn main() { +fn main() -> Result<()> { let args = Args::parse(); if args.command.is_none() { println!("\n{WELCOME}\n"); } - if !Path::new("info.toml").exists() { - println!( - "{} must be run from the rustlings directory", - std::env::current_exe().unwrap().to_str().unwrap() - ); - println!("Try `cd rustlings/`!"); - std::process::exit(1); - } - - if !rustc_exists() { + if which::which("rustc").is_err() { println!("We cannot find `rustc`."); println!("Try running `rustc --version` to diagnose your problem."); println!("For instructions on how to install Rust, check the README."); std::process::exit(1); } - let toml_str = &fs::read_to_string("info.toml").unwrap(); - let exercises = toml::from_str::(toml_str).unwrap().exercises; + let info_file = fs::read_to_string("info.toml").unwrap_or_else(|e| { + match e.kind() { + io::ErrorKind::NotFound => println!( + "The program must be run from the rustlings directory\nTry `cd rustlings/`!", + ), + _ => println!("Failed to read the info.toml file: {e}"), + } + std::process::exit(1); + }); + let exercises = toml_edit::de::from_str::(&info_file) + .unwrap() + .exercises; let verbose = args.nocapture; let command = args.command.unwrap_or_else(|| { @@ -128,31 +131,43 @@ fn main() { println!("{:<17}\t{:<46}\t{:<7}", "Name", "Path", "Status"); } let mut exercises_done: u16 = 0; - let filters = filter.clone().unwrap_or_default().to_lowercase(); - exercises.iter().for_each(|e| { - let fname = format!("{}", e.path.display()); + let lowercase_filter = filter + .as_ref() + .map(|s| s.to_lowercase()) + .unwrap_or_default(); + let filters = lowercase_filter + .split(',') + .filter_map(|f| { + let f = f.trim(); + if f.is_empty() { + None + } else { + Some(f) + } + }) + .collect::>(); + + for exercise in &exercises { + let fname = exercise.path.to_string_lossy(); let filter_cond = filters - .split(',') - .filter(|f| !f.trim().is_empty()) - .any(|f| e.name.contains(f) || fname.contains(f)); - let status = if e.looks_done() { + .iter() + .any(|f| exercise.name.contains(f) || fname.contains(f)); + let looks_done = exercise.looks_done(); + let status = if looks_done { exercises_done += 1; "Done" } else { "Pending" }; - let solve_cond = { - (e.looks_done() && solved) - || (!e.looks_done() && unsolved) - || (!solved && !unsolved) - }; + let solve_cond = + (looks_done && solved) || (!looks_done && unsolved) || (!solved && !unsolved); if solve_cond && (filter_cond || filter.is_none()) { let line = if paths { format!("{fname}\n") } else if names { - format!("{}\n", e.name) + format!("{}\n", exercise.name) } else { - format!("{:<17}\t{fname:<46}\t{status:<7}\n", e.name) + format!("{:<17}\t{fname:<46}\t{status:<7}\n", exercise.name) }; // Somehow using println! leads to the binary panicking // when its output is piped. @@ -168,7 +183,8 @@ fn main() { }); } } - }); + } + let percentage_progress = exercises_done as f32 / exercises.len() as f32 * 100.0; println!( "Progress: You completed {} / {} exercises ({:.1} %).", @@ -203,30 +219,17 @@ fn main() { } Subcommands::Lsp => { - let mut project = RustAnalyzerProject::new(); - project - .get_sysroot_src() - .expect("Couldn't find toolchain path, do you have `rustc` installed?"); - project - .exercises_to_json() - .expect("Couldn't parse rustlings exercises files"); - - if project.crates.is_empty() { - println!("Failed find any exercises, make sure you're in the `rustlings` folder"); - } else if project.write_to_disk().is_err() { - println!("Failed to write rust-project.json to disk for rust-analyzer"); + if let Err(e) = write_project_json(exercises) { + println!("Failed to write rust-project.json to disk for rust-analyzer: {e}"); } else { println!("Successfully generated rust-project.json"); - println!("rust-analyzer will now parse exercises, restart your language server or editor") + println!("rust-analyzer will now parse exercises, restart your language server or editor"); } } Subcommands::Watch { success_hints } => match watch(&exercises, verbose, success_hints) { Err(e) => { - println!( - "Error: Could not watch your progress. Error message was {:?}.", - e - ); + println!("Error: Could not watch your progress. Error message was {e:?}."); println!("Most likely you've run out of disk space or your 'inotify limit' has been reached."); std::process::exit(1); } @@ -243,56 +246,60 @@ fn main() { } }, } + + Ok(()) } fn spawn_watch_shell( - failed_exercise_hint: &Arc>>, + failed_exercise_hint: Arc>>, should_quit: Arc, ) { - let failed_exercise_hint = Arc::clone(failed_exercise_hint); println!("Welcome to watch mode! You can type 'help' to get an overview of the commands you can use here."); - thread::spawn(move || loop { - let mut input = String::new(); - match io::stdin().read_line(&mut input) { - Ok(_) => { - let input = input.trim(); - if input == "hint" { - if let Some(hint) = &*failed_exercise_hint.lock().unwrap() { - println!("{hint}"); - } - } else if input == "clear" { - println!("\x1B[2J\x1B[1;1H"); - } else if input.eq("quit") { - should_quit.store(true, Ordering::SeqCst); - println!("Bye!"); - } else if input.eq("help") { - println!("Commands available to you in watch mode:"); - println!(" hint - prints the current exercise's hint"); - println!(" clear - clears the screen"); - println!(" quit - quits watch mode"); - println!(" ! - executes a command, like `!rustc --explain E0381`"); - println!(" help - displays this help message"); - println!(); - println!("Watch mode automatically re-evaluates the current exercise"); - println!("when you edit a file's contents.") - } else if let Some(cmd) = input.strip_prefix('!') { - let parts: Vec<&str> = cmd.split_whitespace().collect(); - if parts.is_empty() { - println!("no command provided"); - } else if let Err(e) = Command::new(parts[0]).args(&parts[1..]).status() { - println!("failed to execute command `{}`: {}", cmd, e); - } - } else { - println!("unknown command: {input}"); - } + + thread::spawn(move || { + let mut input = String::with_capacity(32); + let mut stdin = io::stdin().lock(); + + loop { + // Recycle input buffer. + input.clear(); + + if let Err(e) = stdin.read_line(&mut input) { + println!("error reading command: {e}"); + } + + let input = input.trim(); + if input == "hint" { + if let Some(hint) = &*failed_exercise_hint.lock().unwrap() { + println!("{hint}"); + } + } else if input == "clear" { + println!("\x1B[2J\x1B[1;1H"); + } else if input == "quit" { + should_quit.store(true, Ordering::SeqCst); + println!("Bye!"); + } else if input == "help" { + println!("{WATCH_MODE_HELP_MESSAGE}"); + } else if let Some(cmd) = input.strip_prefix('!') { + let mut parts = Shlex::new(cmd); + + let Some(program) = parts.next() else { + println!("no command provided"); + continue; + }; + + if let Err(e) = Command::new(program).args(parts).status() { + println!("failed to execute command `{cmd}`: {e}"); + } + } else { + println!("unknown command: {input}\n{WATCH_MODE_HELP_MESSAGE}"); } - Err(error) => println!("error reading command: {error}"), } }); } fn find_exercise<'a>(name: &str, exercises: &'a [Exercise]) -> &'a Exercise { - if name.eq("next") { + if name == "next" { exercises .iter() .find(|e| !e.looks_done()) @@ -338,7 +345,6 @@ fn watch( clear_screen(); - let to_owned_hint = |t: &Exercise| t.hint.to_owned(); let failed_exercise_hint = match verify( exercises.iter(), (0, exercises.len()), @@ -346,9 +352,9 @@ fn watch( success_hints, ) { Ok(_) => return Ok(WatchStatus::Finished), - Err(exercise) => Arc::new(Mutex::new(Some(to_owned_hint(exercise)))), + Err(exercise) => Arc::new(Mutex::new(Some(exercise.hint.clone()))), }; - spawn_watch_shell(&failed_exercise_hint, Arc::clone(&should_quit)); + spawn_watch_shell(Arc::clone(&failed_exercise_hint), Arc::clone(&should_quit)); loop { match rx.recv_timeout(Duration::from_secs(1)) { Ok(event) => match event { @@ -383,7 +389,7 @@ fn watch( Err(exercise) => { let mut failed_exercise_hint = failed_exercise_hint.lock().unwrap(); - *failed_exercise_hint = Some(to_owned_hint(exercise)); + *failed_exercise_hint = Some(exercise.hint.clone()); } } } @@ -403,19 +409,7 @@ fn watch( } } -fn rustc_exists() -> bool { - Command::new("rustc") - .args(["--version"]) - .stdout(Stdio::null()) - .stderr(Stdio::null()) - .stdin(Stdio::null()) - .spawn() - .and_then(|mut child| child.wait()) - .map(|status| status.success()) - .unwrap_or(false) -} - -const DEFAULT_OUT: &str = r#"Thanks for installing Rustlings! +const DEFAULT_OUT: &str = "Thanks for installing Rustlings! Is this your first time? Don't worry, Rustlings was made for beginners! We are going to teach you a lot of things about Rust, but before we can get @@ -441,7 +435,7 @@ started, here's a couple of notes about how Rustlings operates: autocompletion, run the command `rustlings lsp`. Got all that? Great! To get started, run `rustlings watch` in order to get the first -exercise. Make sure to have your editor open!"#; +exercise. Make sure to have your editor open!"; const FENISH_LINE: &str = "+----------------------------------------------------+ | You made it to the Fe-nish line! | @@ -477,3 +471,13 @@ const WELCOME: &str = r" welcome to... | | | |_| \__ \ |_| | | | | | (_| \__ \ |_| \__,_|___/\__|_|_|_| |_|\__, |___/ |___/"; + +const WATCH_MODE_HELP_MESSAGE: &str = "Commands available to you in watch mode: + hint - prints the current exercise's hint + clear - clears the screen + quit - quits watch mode + ! - executes a command, like `!rustc --explain E0381` + help - displays this help message + +Watch mode automatically re-evaluates the current exercise +when you edit a file's contents."; diff --git a/src/project.rs b/src/project.rs index 00fc304d..0f56de96 100644 --- a/src/project.rs +++ b/src/project.rs @@ -1,102 +1,83 @@ -use glob::glob; -use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize}; +use anyhow::{Context, Result}; +use serde::Serialize; use std::env; -use std::error::Error; -use std::path::{Path, PathBuf}; -use std::process::Command; +use std::path::PathBuf; +use std::process::{Command, Stdio}; + +use crate::exercise::Exercise; /// Contains the structure of resulting rust-project.json file /// and functions to build the data required to create the file -#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)] -pub struct RustAnalyzerProject { - sysroot_src: String, - pub crates: Vec, +#[derive(Serialize)] +struct RustAnalyzerProject { + sysroot_src: PathBuf, + crates: Vec, } -#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)] -pub struct Crate { - root_module: String, - edition: String, - deps: Vec, - cfg: Vec, +#[derive(Serialize)] +struct Crate { + root_module: PathBuf, + edition: &'static str, + // Not used, but required in the JSON file. + deps: Vec<()>, + // Only `test` is used for all crates. + // Therefore, an array is used instead of a `Vec`. + cfg: [&'static str; 1], } impl RustAnalyzerProject { - pub fn new() -> RustAnalyzerProject { - RustAnalyzerProject { - sysroot_src: String::new(), - crates: Vec::new(), - } - } + fn build(exercises: Vec) -> Result { + let crates = exercises + .into_iter() + .map(|exercise| Crate { + root_module: exercise.path, + edition: "2021", + deps: Vec::new(), + // This allows rust_analyzer to work inside `#[test]` blocks + cfg: ["test"], + }) + .collect(); - /// Write rust-project.json to disk - pub fn write_to_disk(&self) -> Result<(), std::io::Error> { - std::fs::write( - "./rust-project.json", - serde_json::to_vec(&self).expect("Failed to serialize to JSON"), - )?; - Ok(()) - } - - /// If path contains .rs extension, add a crate to `rust-project.json` - fn path_to_json(&mut self, path: PathBuf) -> Result<(), Box> { - if let Some(ext) = path.extension() { - if ext == "rs" { - self.crates.push(Crate { - root_module: path.display().to_string(), - edition: "2021".to_string(), - deps: Vec::new(), - // This allows rust_analyzer to work inside #[test] blocks - cfg: vec!["test".to_string()], - }) - } - } - - Ok(()) - } - - /// Parse the exercises folder for .rs files, any matches will create - /// a new `crate` in rust-project.json which allows rust-analyzer to - /// treat it like a normal binary - pub fn exercises_to_json(&mut self) -> Result<(), Box> { - for path in glob("./exercises/**/*")? { - self.path_to_json(path?)?; - } - Ok(()) - } - - /// Use `rustc` to determine the default toolchain - pub fn get_sysroot_src(&mut self) -> Result<(), Box> { - // check if RUST_SRC_PATH is set - if let Ok(path) = env::var("RUST_SRC_PATH") { - self.sysroot_src = path; - return Ok(()); + if let Some(path) = env::var_os("RUST_SRC_PATH") { + return Ok(Self { + sysroot_src: PathBuf::from(path), + crates, + }); } let toolchain = Command::new("rustc") .arg("--print") .arg("sysroot") - .output()? + .stderr(Stdio::inherit()) + .output() + .context("Failed to get the sysroot from `rustc`. Do you have `rustc` installed?")? .stdout; - let toolchain = String::from_utf8(toolchain)?; + let toolchain = + String::from_utf8(toolchain).context("The toolchain path is invalid UTF8")?; let toolchain = toolchain.trim_end(); - println!("Determined toolchain: {toolchain}\n"); - let Ok(path) = Path::new(toolchain) - .join("lib") - .join("rustlib") - .join("src") - .join("rust") - .join("library") - .into_os_string() - .into_string() - else { - return Err("The sysroot path is invalid UTF8".into()); - }; - self.sysroot_src = path; + let mut sysroot_src = PathBuf::with_capacity(256); + sysroot_src.extend([toolchain, "lib", "rustlib", "src", "rust", "library"]); - Ok(()) + Ok(Self { + sysroot_src, + crates, + }) } } + +/// Write `rust-project.json` to disk. +pub fn write_project_json(exercises: Vec) -> Result<()> { + let content = RustAnalyzerProject::build(exercises)?; + + // Using the capacity 2^14 since the file length in bytes is higher than 2^13. + // The final length is not known exactly because it depends on the user's sysroot path, + // the current number of exercises etc. + let mut buf = Vec::with_capacity(1 << 14); + serde_json::to_writer(&mut buf, &content)?; + std::fs::write("rust-project.json", buf)?; + + Ok(()) +} diff --git a/src/run.rs b/src/run.rs index e0ada4c5..6dd0388f 100644 --- a/src/run.rs +++ b/src/run.rs @@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ pub fn run(exercise: &Exercise, verbose: bool) -> Result<(), ()> { // Resets the exercise by stashing the changes. pub fn reset(exercise: &Exercise) -> Result<(), ()> { let command = Command::new("git") - .args(["stash", "--"]) + .arg("stash") + .arg("--") .arg(&exercise.path) .spawn(); diff --git a/src/ui.rs b/src/ui.rs index 74835e13..d8177b9f 100644 --- a/src/ui.rs +++ b/src/ui.rs @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ macro_rules! print_emoji { - ($emoji:expr, $sign:expr, $color: ident ,$fmt:literal, $ex:expr) => {{ + ($emoji:expr, $sign:expr, $color: ident, $fmt:literal, $ex:expr) => {{ use console::{style, Emoji}; use std::env; let formatstr = format!($fmt, $ex); diff --git a/src/verify.rs b/src/verify.rs index cafecab0..dac25626 100644 --- a/src/verify.rs +++ b/src/verify.rs @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ pub fn verify<'a>( .progress_chars("#>-"), ); bar.set_position(num_done as u64); - bar.set_message(format!("({:.1} %)", percentage)); + bar.set_message(format!("({percentage:.1} %)")); for exercise in exercises { let compile_result = match exercise.mode { @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ pub fn verify<'a>( } percentage += 100.0 / total as f32; bar.inc(1); - bar.set_message(format!("({:.1} %)", percentage)); + bar.set_message(format!("({percentage:.1} %)")); if bar.position() == total as u64 { println!( "Progress: You completed {} / {} exercises ({:.1} %).", @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ pub fn verify<'a>( Ok(()) } +#[derive(PartialEq, Eq)] enum RunMode { Interactive, NonInteractive, @@ -124,7 +125,7 @@ fn compile_and_test( if verbose { println!("{}", output.stdout); } - if let RunMode::Interactive = run_mode { + if run_mode == RunMode::Interactive { Ok(prompt_for_completion(exercise, None, success_hints)) } else { Ok(true) @@ -191,27 +192,25 @@ fn prompt_for_completion( Mode::Test => "The code is compiling, and the tests pass!", Mode::Clippy => clippy_success_msg, }; - println!(); + if no_emoji { - println!("~*~ {success_msg} ~*~") + println!("\n~*~ {success_msg} ~*~\n"); } else { - println!("๐ŸŽ‰ ๐ŸŽ‰ {success_msg} ๐ŸŽ‰ ๐ŸŽ‰") + println!("\n๐ŸŽ‰ ๐ŸŽ‰ {success_msg} ๐ŸŽ‰ ๐ŸŽ‰\n"); } - println!(); if let Some(output) = prompt_output { - println!("Output:"); - println!("{}", separator()); - println!("{output}"); - println!("{}", separator()); - println!(); + println!( + "Output:\n{separator}\n{output}\n{separator}\n", + separator = separator(), + ); } if success_hints { - println!("Hints:"); - println!("{}", separator()); - println!("{}", exercise.hint); - println!("{}", separator()); - println!(); + println!( + "Hints:\n{separator}\n{}\n{separator}\n", + exercise.hint, + separator = separator(), + ); } println!("You can keep working on this exercise,"); @@ -224,14 +223,14 @@ fn prompt_for_completion( let formatted_line = if context_line.important { format!("{}", style(context_line.line).bold()) } else { - context_line.line.to_string() + context_line.line }; println!( "{:>2} {} {}", style(context_line.number).blue().bold(), style("|").blue(), - formatted_line + formatted_line, ); }