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https://github.com/rust-lang/rustlings.git
synced 2025-06-29 00:41:42 +02:00
Require a main function in all exercises
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@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
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use anyhow::{bail, Context, Result};
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use anyhow::{anyhow, bail, Context, Error, Result};
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use std::{
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cmp::Ordering,
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fs::{self, read_dir},
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path::PathBuf,
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fs::{self, read_dir, OpenOptions},
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io::Read,
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path::{Path, PathBuf},
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};
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use crate::{
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@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ fn check_info_file_exercises(info_file: &InfoFile) -> Result<hashbrown::HashSet<
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let mut names = hashbrown::HashSet::with_capacity(info_file.exercises.len());
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let mut paths = hashbrown::HashSet::with_capacity(info_file.exercises.len());
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let mut file_buf = String::with_capacity(1 << 14);
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for exercise_info in &info_file.exercises {
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if exercise_info.name.is_empty() {
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bail!("Found an empty exercise name in `info.toml`");
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@ -31,7 +33,10 @@ fn check_info_file_exercises(info_file: &InfoFile) -> Result<hashbrown::HashSet<
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if let Some(dir) = &exercise_info.dir {
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if dir.is_empty() {
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bail!("Found an empty dir name in `info.toml`");
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bail!(
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"The exercise `{}` has an empty dir name in `info.toml`",
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exercise_info.name,
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);
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}
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if let Some(c) = forbidden_char(dir) {
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bail!("Char `{c}` in the exercise dir `{dir}` is not allowed");
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@ -44,23 +49,37 @@ fn check_info_file_exercises(info_file: &InfoFile) -> Result<hashbrown::HashSet<
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if !names.insert(exercise_info.name.as_str()) {
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bail!(
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"The exercise name {} is duplicated. Exercise names must all be unique",
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"The exercise name `{}` is duplicated. Exercise names must all be unique",
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exercise_info.name,
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);
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}
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paths.insert(PathBuf::from(exercise_info.path()));
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let path = exercise_info.path();
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OpenOptions::new()
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.read(true)
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.open(&path)
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.with_context(|| format!("Failed to open the file {path}"))?
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.read_to_string(&mut file_buf)
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.with_context(|| format!("Failed to read the file {path}"))?;
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if !file_buf.contains("fn main()") {
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bail!("The `main` function is missing in the file `{path}`.\nCreate at least an empty `main` function to avoid language server errors");
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}
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file_buf.clear();
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paths.insert(PathBuf::from(path));
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}
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Ok(paths)
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}
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fn check_exercise_dir_files(
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info_file: &InfoFile,
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info_file_paths: hashbrown::HashSet<PathBuf>,
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) -> Result<hashbrown::HashSet<String>> {
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let mut names = hashbrown::HashSet::with_capacity(info_file.exercises.len());
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fn unexpected_file(path: &Path) -> Error {
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anyhow!("Found the file `{}`. Only `README.md` and Rust files related to an exercise in `info.toml` are allowed in the `exercises` directory", path.display())
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}
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fn check_exercise_dir_files(info_file_paths: hashbrown::HashSet<PathBuf>) -> Result<()> {
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for entry in read_dir("exercises").context("Failed to open the `exercises` directory")? {
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let entry = entry.context("Failed to read the `exercises` directory")?;
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@ -72,11 +91,9 @@ fn check_exercise_dir_files(
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}
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if !info_file_paths.contains(&path) {
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bail!("`{}` is expected to be an exercise file corresponding to some exercise in `info.toml`", path.display());
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return Err(unexpected_file(&path));
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}
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let file_name = file_name.to_string_lossy();
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names.insert(file_name[..file_name.len() - 3].to_string());
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continue;
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}
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@ -89,7 +106,7 @@ fn check_exercise_dir_files(
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let path = entry.path();
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if !entry.file_type().unwrap().is_file() {
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bail!("Found {} but expected only files", path.display());
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bail!("Found `{}` but expected only files. Only one level of exercise nesting is allowed", path.display());
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}
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let file_name = path.file_name().unwrap();
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@ -98,21 +115,15 @@ fn check_exercise_dir_files(
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}
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if !info_file_paths.contains(&path) {
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bail!("`{}` is expected to be an exercise file corresponding to some exercise in `info.toml`", path.display());
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return Err(unexpected_file(&path));
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}
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// The file name must be valid Unicode with the `.rs` extension
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// because it is part of the info file paths.
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let file_name = file_name.to_string_lossy();
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let file_name_without_rs_extension = file_name[..file_name.len() - 3].to_string();
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names.insert(file_name_without_rs_extension);
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}
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}
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Ok(names)
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Ok(())
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}
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fn check_info_file(info_file: &InfoFile) -> Result<()> {
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fn check_exercises(info_file: &InfoFile) -> Result<()> {
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match info_file.format_version.cmp(&CURRENT_FORMAT_VERSION) {
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Ordering::Less => bail!("`format_version` < {CURRENT_FORMAT_VERSION} (supported version)\nPlease migrate to the latest format version"),
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Ordering::Greater => bail!("`format_version` > {CURRENT_FORMAT_VERSION} (supported version)\nTry updating the Rustlings program"),
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@ -120,17 +131,7 @@ fn check_info_file(info_file: &InfoFile) -> Result<()> {
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}
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let info_file_paths = check_info_file_exercises(info_file)?;
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let names_in_exercises_dir = check_exercise_dir_files(info_file, info_file_paths)?;
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// Now, we know that every file has an exercise in `info.toml`.
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// But we need to check that every exercise in `info.toml` has a file.
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if names_in_exercises_dir.len() != info_file.exercises.len() {
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for exercise_info in &info_file.exercises {
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if !names_in_exercises_dir.contains(&exercise_info.name) {
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bail!("The file `{}` is missing", exercise_info.path());
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}
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}
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}
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check_exercise_dir_files(info_file_paths)?;
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Ok(())
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}
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@ -190,7 +191,7 @@ fn check_cargo_toml(
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pub fn check() -> Result<()> {
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let info_file = InfoFile::parse()?;
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check_info_file(&info_file)?;
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check_exercises(&info_file)?;
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if DEVELOPING_OFFICIAL_RUSTLINGS {
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check_cargo_toml(
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