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FFmpeg/libavcodec/dfa.c

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/*
* Chronomaster DFA Video Decoder
* Copyright (c) 2011 Konstantin Shishkov
* based on work by Vladimir "VAG" Gneushev
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
#include "bytestream.h"
#include "libavutil/lzo.h" // for av_memcpy_backptr
typedef struct DfaContext {
AVFrame pic;
uint32_t pal[256];
uint8_t *frame_buf;
} DfaContext;
static av_cold int dfa_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
DfaContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_PAL8;
s->frame_buf = av_mallocz(avctx->width * avctx->height + AV_LZO_OUTPUT_PADDING);
if (!s->frame_buf)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
return 0;
}
static int decode_copy(uint8_t *frame, int width, int height,
const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *src_end)
{
const int size = width * height;
if (src_end - src < size)
return -1;
bytestream_get_buffer(&src, frame, size);
return 0;
}
static int decode_tsw1(uint8_t *frame, int width, int height,
const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *src_end)
{
const uint8_t *frame_start = frame;
const uint8_t *frame_end = frame + width * height;
int mask = 0x10000, bitbuf = 0;
int v, count, segments;
unsigned offset;
segments = bytestream_get_le32(&src);
offset = bytestream_get_le32(&src);
if (frame_end - frame <= offset)
return -1;
frame += offset;
while (segments--) {
if (mask == 0x10000) {
if (src >= src_end)
return -1;
bitbuf = bytestream_get_le16(&src);
mask = 1;
}
if (src_end - src < 2 || frame_end - frame < 2)
return -1;
if (bitbuf & mask) {
v = bytestream_get_le16(&src);
offset = (v & 0x1FFF) << 1;
count = ((v >> 13) + 2) << 1;
if (frame - frame_start < offset || frame_end - frame < count)
return -1;
av_memcpy_backptr(frame, offset, count);
frame += count;
} else {
*frame++ = *src++;
*frame++ = *src++;
}
mask <<= 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int decode_dsw1(uint8_t *frame, int width, int height,
const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *src_end)
{
const uint8_t *frame_start = frame;
const uint8_t *frame_end = frame + width * height;
int mask = 0x10000, bitbuf = 0;
int v, offset, count, segments;
segments = bytestream_get_le16(&src);
while (segments--) {
if (mask == 0x10000) {
if (src >= src_end)
return -1;
bitbuf = bytestream_get_le16(&src);
mask = 1;
}
if (src_end - src < 2 || frame_end - frame < 2)
return -1;
if (bitbuf & mask) {
v = bytestream_get_le16(&src);
offset = (v & 0x1FFF) << 1;
count = ((v >> 13) + 2) << 1;
if (frame - frame_start < offset || frame_end - frame < count)
return -1;
// can't use av_memcpy_backptr() since it can overwrite following pixels
for (v = 0; v < count; v++)
frame[v] = frame[v - offset];
frame += count;
} else if (bitbuf & (mask << 1)) {
frame += bytestream_get_le16(&src);
} else {
*frame++ = *src++;
*frame++ = *src++;
}
mask <<= 2;
}
return 0;
}
static int decode_dds1(uint8_t *frame, int width, int height,
const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *src_end)
{
const uint8_t *frame_start = frame;
const uint8_t *frame_end = frame + width * height;
int mask = 0x10000, bitbuf = 0;
int i, v, offset, count, segments;
segments = bytestream_get_le16(&src);
while (segments--) {
if (mask == 0x10000) {
if (src >= src_end)
return -1;
bitbuf = bytestream_get_le16(&src);
mask = 1;
}
if (src_end - src < 2 || frame_end - frame < 2)
return -1;
if (bitbuf & mask) {
v = bytestream_get_le16(&src);
offset = (v & 0x1FFF) << 2;
count = ((v >> 13) + 2) << 1;
if (frame - frame_start < offset || frame_end - frame < count*2 + width)
return -1;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
frame[0] = frame[1] =
frame[width] = frame[width + 1] = frame[-offset];
frame += 2;
}
} else if (bitbuf & (mask << 1)) {
frame += bytestream_get_le16(&src) * 2;
} else {
frame[0] = frame[1] =
frame[width] = frame[width + 1] = *src++;
frame += 2;
frame[0] = frame[1] =
frame[width] = frame[width + 1] = *src++;
frame += 2;
}
mask <<= 2;
}
return 0;
}
static int decode_bdlt(uint8_t *frame, int width, int height,
const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *src_end)
{
const uint8_t *frame_end = frame + width * height;
uint8_t *line_ptr;
int count, lines, segments;
count = bytestream_get_le16(&src);
if (count >= height)
return -1;
frame += width * count;
lines = bytestream_get_le16(&src);
if (count + lines > height || src >= src_end)
return -1;
while (lines--) {
line_ptr = frame;
frame += width;
segments = *src++;
while (segments--) {
if (src_end - src < 3)
return -1;
if (frame - line_ptr <= *src)
return -1;
line_ptr += *src++;
count = (int8_t)*src++;
if (count >= 0) {
if (frame - line_ptr < count || src_end - src < count)
return -1;
bytestream_get_buffer(&src, line_ptr, count);
} else {
count = -count;
if (frame - line_ptr < count || src >= src_end)
return -1;
memset(line_ptr, *src++, count);
}
line_ptr += count;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int decode_wdlt(uint8_t *frame, int width, int height,
const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *src_end)
{
const uint8_t *frame_end = frame + width * height;
uint8_t *line_ptr;
int count, i, v, lines, segments;
lines = bytestream_get_le16(&src);
if (lines > height || src >= src_end)
return -1;
while (lines--) {
segments = bytestream_get_le16(&src);
while ((segments & 0xC000) == 0xC000) {
unsigned delta = -((int16_t)segments * width);
if (frame_end - frame <= delta)
return -1;
frame += delta;
segments = bytestream_get_le16(&src);
}
if (segments & 0x8000) {
frame[width - 1] = segments & 0xFF;
segments = bytestream_get_le16(&src);
}
line_ptr = frame;
frame += width;
while (segments--) {
if (src_end - src < 2)
return -1;
if (frame - line_ptr <= *src)
return -1;
line_ptr += *src++;
count = (int8_t)*src++;
if (count >= 0) {
if (frame - line_ptr < count*2 || src_end - src < count*2)
return -1;
bytestream_get_buffer(&src, line_ptr, count*2);
line_ptr += count * 2;
} else {
count = -count;
if (frame - line_ptr < count*2 || src_end - src < 2)
return -1;
v = bytestream_get_le16(&src);
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
bytestream_put_le16(&line_ptr, v);
}
}
}
return 0;
}
static int decode_unk6(uint8_t *frame, int width, int height,
const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *src_end)
{
return -1;
}
static int decode_blck(uint8_t *frame, int width, int height,
const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *src_end)
{
memset(frame, 0, width * height);
return 0;
}
typedef int (*chunk_decoder)(uint8_t *frame, int width, int height,
const uint8_t *src, const uint8_t *src_end);
static const chunk_decoder decoder[8] = {
decode_copy, decode_tsw1, decode_bdlt, decode_wdlt,
decode_unk6, decode_dsw1, decode_blck, decode_dds1,
};
static const char* chunk_name[8] = {
"COPY", "TSW1", "BDLT", "WDLT", "????", "DSW1", "BLCK", "DDS1"
};
static int dfa_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
void *data, int *data_size,
AVPacket *avpkt)
{
DfaContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
const uint8_t *buf_end = avpkt->data + avpkt->size;
const uint8_t *tmp_buf;
uint32_t chunk_type, chunk_size;
uint8_t *dst;
int ret;
int i, pal_elems;
if (s->pic.data[0])
avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->pic);
if ((ret = avctx->get_buffer(avctx, &s->pic))) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed\n");
return ret;
}
while (buf < buf_end) {
chunk_size = AV_RL32(buf + 4);
chunk_type = AV_RL32(buf + 8);
buf += 12;
if (buf_end - buf < chunk_size) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Chunk size is too big (%d bytes)\n", chunk_size);
return -1;
}
if (!chunk_type)
break;
if (chunk_type == 1) {
pal_elems = FFMIN(chunk_size / 3, 256);
tmp_buf = buf;
for (i = 0; i < pal_elems; i++) {
s->pal[i] = bytestream_get_be24(&tmp_buf) << 2;
s->pal[i] |= (s->pal[i] >> 6) & 0x333;
}
s->pic.palette_has_changed = 1;
} else if (chunk_type <= 9) {
if (decoder[chunk_type - 2](s->frame_buf, avctx->width, avctx->height,
buf, buf + chunk_size)) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error decoding %s chunk\n",
chunk_name[chunk_type - 2]);
return -1;
}
} else {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Ignoring unknown chunk type %d\n",
chunk_type);
}
buf += chunk_size;
}
buf = s->frame_buf;
dst = s->pic.data[0];
for (i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
memcpy(dst, buf, avctx->width);
dst += s->pic.linesize[0];
buf += avctx->width;
}
memcpy(s->pic.data[1], s->pal, sizeof(s->pal));
*data_size = sizeof(AVFrame);
*(AVFrame*)data = s->pic;
return avpkt->size;
}
static av_cold int dfa_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
DfaContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
if (s->pic.data[0])
avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &s->pic);
av_freep(&s->frame_buf);
return 0;
}
AVCodec ff_dfa_decoder = {
"dfa",
AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
CODEC_ID_DFA,
sizeof(DfaContext),
dfa_decode_init,
NULL,
dfa_decode_end,
dfa_decode_frame,
CODEC_CAP_DR1,
.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Chronomaster DFA"),
};