FFmpeg/libavcodec/pnmenc.c

/*
 * PNM image format
 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Fabrice Bellard.
 *
 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
 *
 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
 */
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "bytestream.h"
#include "pnm.h"


static av_cold int common_init(AVCodecContext *avctx){
    PNMContext *s = avctx->priv_data;

    avcodec_get_frame_defaults((AVFrame*)&s->picture);
    avctx->coded_frame= (AVFrame*)&s->picture;

    return 0;
}

static int pnm_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
                        void *data, int *data_size,
                        const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
{
    PNMContext * const s = avctx->priv_data;
    AVFrame *picture = data;
    AVFrame * const p= (AVFrame*)&s->picture;
    int i, n, linesize, h, upgrade = 0;
    unsigned char *ptr;

    s->bytestream_start=
    s->bytestream= buf;
    s->bytestream_end= buf + buf_size;

    if(ff_pnm_decode_header(avctx, s) < 0)
        return -1;

    if(p->data[0])
        avctx->release_buffer(avctx, p);

    p->reference= 0;
    if(avctx->get_buffer(avctx, p) < 0){
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "get_buffer() failed\n");
        return -1;
    }
    p->pict_type= FF_I_TYPE;
    p->key_frame= 1;

    switch(avctx->pix_fmt) {
    default:
        return -1;
    case PIX_FMT_RGB24:
        n = avctx->width * 3;
        goto do_read;
    case PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
        n = avctx->width;
        if (s->maxval < 255)
            upgrade = 1;
        goto do_read;
    case PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE:
    case PIX_FMT_GRAY16LE:
        n = avctx->width * 2;
        if (s->maxval < 65535)
            upgrade = 2;
        goto do_read;
    case PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE:
    case PIX_FMT_MONOBLACK:
        n = (avctx->width + 7) >> 3;
    do_read:
        ptr = p->data[0];
        linesize = p->linesize[0];
        if(s->bytestream + n*avctx->height > s->bytestream_end)
            return -1;
        for(i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
            if (!upgrade)
                memcpy(ptr, s->bytestream, n);
            else if (upgrade == 1) {
                unsigned int j, f = (255*128 + s->maxval/2) / s->maxval;
                for (j=0; j<n; j++)
                    ptr[j] = (s->bytestream[j] * f + 64) >> 7;
            } else if (upgrade == 2) {
                unsigned int j, v, f = (65535*32768 + s->maxval/2) / s->maxval;
                for (j=0; j<n/2; j++) {
                    v = be2me_16(((uint16_t *)s->bytestream)[j]);
                    ((uint16_t *)ptr)[j] = (v * f + 16384) >> 15;
                }
            }
            s->bytestream += n;
            ptr += linesize;
        }
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_YUV420P:
        {
            unsigned char *ptr1, *ptr2;

            n = avctx->width;
            ptr = p->data[0];
            linesize = p->linesize[0];
            if(s->bytestream + n*avctx->height*3/2 > s->bytestream_end)
                return -1;
            for(i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
                memcpy(ptr, s->bytestream, n);
                s->bytestream += n;
                ptr += linesize;
            }
            ptr1 = p->data[1];
            ptr2 = p->data[2];
            n >>= 1;
            h = avctx->height >> 1;
            for(i = 0; i < h; i++) {
                memcpy(ptr1, s->bytestream, n);
                s->bytestream += n;
                memcpy(ptr2, s->bytestream, n);
                s->bytestream += n;
                ptr1 += p->linesize[1];
                ptr2 += p->linesize[2];
            }
        }
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_RGB32:
        ptr = p->data[0];
        linesize = p->linesize[0];
        if(s->bytestream + avctx->width*avctx->height*4 > s->bytestream_end)
            return -1;
        for(i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
            int j, r, g, b, a;

            for(j = 0;j < avctx->width; j++) {
                r = *s->bytestream++;
                g = *s->bytestream++;
                b = *s->bytestream++;
                a = *s->bytestream++;
                ((uint32_t *)ptr)[j] = (a << 24) | (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b;
            }
            ptr += linesize;
        }
        break;
    }
    *picture= *(AVFrame*)&s->picture;
    *data_size = sizeof(AVPicture);

    return s->bytestream - s->bytestream_start;
}

static int pnm_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, unsigned char *outbuf, int buf_size, void *data){
    PNMContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
    AVFrame *pict = data;
    AVFrame * const p= (AVFrame*)&s->picture;
    int i, h, h1, c, n, linesize;
    uint8_t *ptr, *ptr1, *ptr2;

    if(buf_size < avpicture_get_size(avctx->pix_fmt, avctx->width, avctx->height) + 200){
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "encoded frame too large\n");
        return -1;
    }

    *p = *pict;
    p->pict_type= FF_I_TYPE;
    p->key_frame= 1;

    s->bytestream_start=
    s->bytestream= outbuf;
    s->bytestream_end= outbuf+buf_size;

    h = avctx->height;
    h1 = h;
    switch(avctx->pix_fmt) {
    case PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE:
        c = '4';
        n = (avctx->width + 7) >> 3;
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
        c = '5';
        n = avctx->width;
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE:
        c = '5';
        n = avctx->width * 2;
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_RGB24:
        c = '6';
        n = avctx->width * 3;
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_YUV420P:
        c = '5';
        n = avctx->width;
        h1 = (h * 3) / 2;
        break;
    default:
        return -1;
    }
    snprintf(s->bytestream, s->bytestream_end - s->bytestream,
             "P%c\n%d %d\n",
             c, avctx->width, h1);
    s->bytestream += strlen(s->bytestream);
    if (avctx->pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE) {
        snprintf(s->bytestream, s->bytestream_end - s->bytestream,
                 "%d\n", (avctx->pix_fmt != PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE) ? 255 : 65535);
        s->bytestream += strlen(s->bytestream);
    }

    ptr = p->data[0];
    linesize = p->linesize[0];
    for(i=0;i<h;i++) {
        memcpy(s->bytestream, ptr, n);
        s->bytestream += n;
        ptr += linesize;
    }

    if (avctx->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_YUV420P) {
        h >>= 1;
        n >>= 1;
        ptr1 = p->data[1];
        ptr2 = p->data[2];
        for(i=0;i<h;i++) {
            memcpy(s->bytestream, ptr1, n);
            s->bytestream += n;
            memcpy(s->bytestream, ptr2, n);
            s->bytestream += n;
                ptr1 += p->linesize[1];
                ptr2 += p->linesize[2];
        }
    }
    return s->bytestream - s->bytestream_start;
}

static int pam_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, unsigned char *outbuf, int buf_size, void *data){
    PNMContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
    AVFrame *pict = data;
    AVFrame * const p= (AVFrame*)&s->picture;
    int i, h, w, n, linesize, depth, maxval;
    const char *tuple_type;
    uint8_t *ptr;

    if(buf_size < avpicture_get_size(avctx->pix_fmt, avctx->width, avctx->height) + 200){
        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "encoded frame too large\n");
        return -1;
    }

    *p = *pict;
    p->pict_type= FF_I_TYPE;
    p->key_frame= 1;

    s->bytestream_start=
    s->bytestream= outbuf;
    s->bytestream_end= outbuf+buf_size;

    h = avctx->height;
    w = avctx->width;
    switch(avctx->pix_fmt) {
    case PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE:
        n = (w + 7) >> 3;
        depth = 1;
        maxval = 1;
        tuple_type = "BLACKANDWHITE";
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_GRAY8:
        n = w;
        depth = 1;
        maxval = 255;
        tuple_type = "GRAYSCALE";
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_RGB24:
        n = w * 3;
        depth = 3;
        maxval = 255;
        tuple_type = "RGB";
        break;
    case PIX_FMT_RGB32:
        n = w * 4;
        depth = 4;
        maxval = 255;
        tuple_type = "RGB_ALPHA";
        break;
    default:
        return -1;
    }
    snprintf(s->bytestream, s->bytestream_end - s->bytestream,
             "P7\nWIDTH %d\nHEIGHT %d\nDEPTH %d\nMAXVAL %d\nTUPLETYPE %s\nENDHDR\n",
             w, h, depth, maxval, tuple_type);
    s->bytestream += strlen(s->bytestream);

    ptr = p->data[0];
    linesize = p->linesize[0];

    if (avctx->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_RGB32) {
        int j;
        unsigned int v;

        for(i=0;i<h;i++) {
            for(j=0;j<w;j++) {
                v = ((uint32_t *)ptr)[j];
                bytestream_put_be24(&s->bytestream, v);
                *s->bytestream++ = v >> 24;
            }
            ptr += linesize;
        }
    } else {
        for(i=0;i<h;i++) {
            memcpy(s->bytestream, ptr, n);
            s->bytestream += n;
            ptr += linesize;
        }
    }
    return s->bytestream - s->bytestream_start;
}

#if 0
static int pnm_probe(AVProbeData *pd)
{
    const char *p = pd->buf;
    if (pd->buf_size >= 8 &&
        p[0] == 'P' &&
        p[1] >= '4' && p[1] <= '6' &&
        pnm_space(p[2]) )
        return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX - 1; /* to permit pgmyuv probe */
    else
        return 0;
}

static int pgmyuv_probe(AVProbeData *pd)
{
    if (match_ext(pd->filename, "pgmyuv"))
        return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
    else
        return 0;
}

static int pam_probe(AVProbeData *pd)
{
    const char *p = pd->buf;
    if (pd->buf_size >= 8 &&
        p[0] == 'P' &&
        p[1] == '7' &&
        p[2] == '\n')
        return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
    else
        return 0;
}
#endif


#ifdef CONFIG_PGM_ENCODER
AVCodec pgm_encoder = {
    "pgm",
    CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
    CODEC_ID_PGM,
    sizeof(PNMContext),
    common_init,
    pnm_encode_frame,
    NULL, //encode_end,
    pnm_decode_frame,
    .pix_fmts= (enum PixelFormat[]){PIX_FMT_GRAY8, PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE, PIX_FMT_NONE},
    .long_name= NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("PGM (Portable GrayMap) image"),
};
#endif // CONFIG_PGM_ENCODER

#ifdef CONFIG_PGMYUV_ENCODER
AVCodec pgmyuv_encoder = {
    "pgmyuv",
    CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
    CODEC_ID_PGMYUV,
    sizeof(PNMContext),
    common_init,
    pnm_encode_frame,
    NULL, //encode_end,
    pnm_decode_frame,
    .pix_fmts= (enum PixelFormat[]){PIX_FMT_YUV420P, PIX_FMT_NONE},
    .long_name= NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("PGMYUV (Portable GrayMap YUV) image"),
};
#endif // CONFIG_PGMYUV_ENCODER

#ifdef CONFIG_PPM_ENCODER
AVCodec ppm_encoder = {
    "ppm",
    CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
    CODEC_ID_PPM,
    sizeof(PNMContext),
    common_init,
    pnm_encode_frame,
    NULL, //encode_end,
    pnm_decode_frame,
    .pix_fmts= (enum PixelFormat[]){PIX_FMT_RGB24, PIX_FMT_NONE},
    .long_name= NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("PPM (Portable PixelMap) image"),
};
#endif // CONFIG_PPM_ENCODER

#ifdef CONFIG_PBM_ENCODER
AVCodec pbm_encoder = {
    "pbm",
    CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
    CODEC_ID_PBM,
    sizeof(PNMContext),
    common_init,
    pnm_encode_frame,
    NULL, //encode_end,
    pnm_decode_frame,
    .pix_fmts= (enum PixelFormat[]){PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE, PIX_FMT_NONE},
    .long_name= NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("PBM (Portable BitMap) image"),
};
#endif // CONFIG_PBM_ENCODER

#ifdef CONFIG_PAM_ENCODER
AVCodec pam_encoder = {
    "pam",
    CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO,
    CODEC_ID_PAM,
    sizeof(PNMContext),
    common_init,
    pam_encode_frame,
    NULL, //encode_end,
    pnm_decode_frame,
    .pix_fmts= (enum PixelFormat[]){PIX_FMT_RGB24, PIX_FMT_RGB32, PIX_FMT_GRAY8, PIX_FMT_MONOWHITE, PIX_FMT_NONE},
    .long_name= NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("PAM (Portable AnyMap) image"),
};
#endif // CONFIG_PAM_ENCODER