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lavc/dxvenc: migrate DXT1 encoder to lavc hashtable
Offers a modest performance gain due to the switch from naive linear probling to robin hood. Signed-off-by: Emma Worley <emma@emma.gg>
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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/*
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* Resolume DXV common
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* Copyright (C) 2024 Connor Worley <connorbworley@gmail.com>
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* Copyright (C) 2024 Emma Worley <emma@emma.gg>
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*
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* This file is part of FFmpeg.
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*
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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/*
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* Resolume DXV encoder
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* Copyright (C) 2024 Connor Worley <connorbworley@gmail.com>
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* Copyright (C) 2024 Emma Worley <emma@emma.gg>
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*
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* This file is part of FFmpeg.
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*
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@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include "libavutil/crc.h"
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#include "libavcodec/hashtable.h"
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#include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
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#include "libavutil/mem.h"
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#include "libavutil/opt.h"
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@ -39,72 +39,9 @@
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* appeared in the decompressed stream. Using a simple hash table (HT)
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* significantly speeds up the lookback process while encoding.
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*/
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#define LOOKBACK_HT_ELEMS 0x40000
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#define LOOKBACK_HT_ELEMS 0x20202
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#define LOOKBACK_WORDS 0x20202
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typedef struct HTEntry {
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uint32_t key;
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uint32_t pos;
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} HTEntry;
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static void ht_init(HTEntry *ht)
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{
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for (size_t i = 0; i < LOOKBACK_HT_ELEMS; i++) {
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ht[i].pos = -1;
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}
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}
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static uint32_t ht_lookup_and_upsert(HTEntry *ht, const AVCRC *hash_ctx,
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uint32_t key, uint32_t pos)
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{
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uint32_t ret = -1;
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size_t hash = av_crc(hash_ctx, 0, (uint8_t*)&key, 4) % LOOKBACK_HT_ELEMS;
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for (size_t i = hash; i < hash + LOOKBACK_HT_ELEMS; i++) {
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size_t wrapped_index = i % LOOKBACK_HT_ELEMS;
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HTEntry *entry = &ht[wrapped_index];
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if (entry->key == key || entry->pos == -1) {
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ret = entry->pos;
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entry->key = key;
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entry->pos = pos;
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break;
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}
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}
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return ret;
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}
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static void ht_delete(HTEntry *ht, const AVCRC *hash_ctx,
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uint32_t key, uint32_t pos)
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{
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HTEntry *removed_entry = NULL;
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size_t removed_hash;
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size_t hash = av_crc(hash_ctx, 0, (uint8_t*)&key, 4) % LOOKBACK_HT_ELEMS;
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for (size_t i = hash; i < hash + LOOKBACK_HT_ELEMS; i++) {
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size_t wrapped_index = i % LOOKBACK_HT_ELEMS;
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HTEntry *entry = &ht[wrapped_index];
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if (entry->pos == -1)
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return;
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if (removed_entry) {
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size_t candidate_hash = av_crc(hash_ctx, 0, (uint8_t*)&entry->key, 4) % LOOKBACK_HT_ELEMS;
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if ((wrapped_index > removed_hash && (candidate_hash <= removed_hash || candidate_hash > wrapped_index)) ||
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(wrapped_index < removed_hash && (candidate_hash <= removed_hash && candidate_hash > wrapped_index))) {
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*removed_entry = *entry;
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entry->pos = -1;
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removed_entry = entry;
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removed_hash = wrapped_index;
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}
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} else if (entry->key == key) {
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if (entry->pos <= pos) {
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entry->pos = -1;
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removed_entry = entry;
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removed_hash = wrapped_index;
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} else {
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return;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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typedef struct DXVEncContext {
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AVClass *class;
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@ -121,10 +58,8 @@ typedef struct DXVEncContext {
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DXVTextureFormat tex_fmt;
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int (*compress_tex)(AVCodecContext *avctx);
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const AVCRC *crc_ctx;
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HTEntry color_lookback_ht[LOOKBACK_HT_ELEMS];
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HTEntry lut_lookback_ht[LOOKBACK_HT_ELEMS];
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FFHashtableContext *color_ht;
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FFHashtableContext *lut_ht;
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} DXVEncContext;
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/* Converts an index offset value to a 2-bit opcode and pushes it to a stream.
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@ -159,27 +94,32 @@ static int dxv_compress_dxt1(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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DXVEncContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
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PutByteContext *pbc = &ctx->pbc;
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void *value;
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uint32_t color, lut, idx, color_idx, lut_idx, prev_pos, state = 16, pos = 2, op = 0;
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uint32_t color, lut, idx, color_idx, lut_idx, prev_pos, state = 16, pos = 0, op = 0;
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ht_init(ctx->color_lookback_ht);
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ht_init(ctx->lut_lookback_ht);
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ff_hashtable_clear(ctx->color_ht);
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ff_hashtable_clear(ctx->lut_ht);
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bytestream2_put_le32(pbc, AV_RL32(ctx->tex_data));
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ff_hashtable_set(ctx->color_ht, ctx->tex_data, &pos);
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pos++;
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bytestream2_put_le32(pbc, AV_RL32(ctx->tex_data + 4));
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ht_lookup_and_upsert(ctx->color_lookback_ht, ctx->crc_ctx, AV_RL32(ctx->tex_data), 0);
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ht_lookup_and_upsert(ctx->lut_lookback_ht, ctx->crc_ctx, AV_RL32(ctx->tex_data + 4), 1);
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ff_hashtable_set(ctx->lut_ht, ctx->tex_data + 4, &pos);
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pos++;
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while (pos + 2 <= ctx->tex_size / 4) {
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idx = 0;
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color_idx = 0;
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lut_idx = 0;
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color = AV_RL32(ctx->tex_data + pos * 4);
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prev_pos = ht_lookup_and_upsert(ctx->color_lookback_ht, ctx->crc_ctx, color, pos);
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color_idx = prev_pos != -1 ? pos - prev_pos : 0;
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if (ff_hashtable_get(ctx->color_ht, &color, &prev_pos))
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color_idx = pos - prev_pos;
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ff_hashtable_set(ctx->color_ht, &color, &pos);
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if (pos >= LOOKBACK_WORDS) {
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uint32_t old_pos = pos - LOOKBACK_WORDS;
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uint32_t old_color = AV_RL32(ctx->tex_data + old_pos * 4);
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ht_delete(ctx->color_lookback_ht, ctx->crc_ctx, old_color, old_pos);
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if (ff_hashtable_get(ctx->color_ht, ctx->tex_data + old_pos * 4, &prev_pos) && prev_pos <= old_pos)
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ff_hashtable_delete(ctx->color_ht, ctx->tex_data + old_pos * 4);
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}
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pos++;
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@ -188,13 +128,14 @@ static int dxv_compress_dxt1(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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idx = color_idx;
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} else {
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idx = 0;
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prev_pos = ht_lookup_and_upsert(ctx->lut_lookback_ht, ctx->crc_ctx, lut, pos);
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lut_idx = prev_pos != -1 ? pos - prev_pos : 0;
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if (ff_hashtable_get(ctx->lut_ht, &lut, &prev_pos))
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lut_idx = pos - prev_pos;
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ff_hashtable_set(ctx->lut_ht, &lut, &pos);
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}
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if (pos >= LOOKBACK_WORDS) {
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uint32_t old_pos = pos - LOOKBACK_WORDS;
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uint32_t old_lut = AV_RL32(ctx->tex_data + old_pos * 4);
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ht_delete(ctx->lut_lookback_ht, ctx->crc_ctx, old_lut, old_pos);
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if (ff_hashtable_get(ctx->lut_ht, ctx->tex_data + old_pos * 4, &prev_pos) && prev_pos <= old_pos)
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ff_hashtable_delete(ctx->lut_ht, ctx->tex_data + old_pos * 4);
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}
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pos++;
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@ -306,11 +247,12 @@ static av_cold int dxv_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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}
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ctx->crc_ctx = av_crc_get_table(AV_CRC_32_IEEE);
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if (!ctx->crc_ctx) {
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av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Could not initialize CRC table.\n");
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return AVERROR_BUG;
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}
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ret = ff_hashtable_alloc(&ctx->color_ht, sizeof(uint32_t), sizeof(uint32_t), LOOKBACK_HT_ELEMS);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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ret = ff_hashtable_alloc(&ctx->lut_ht, sizeof(uint32_t), sizeof(uint32_t), LOOKBACK_HT_ELEMS);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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return 0;
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}
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@ -321,6 +263,9 @@ static av_cold int dxv_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
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av_freep(&ctx->tex_data);
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ff_hashtable_freep(&ctx->color_ht);
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ff_hashtable_freep(&ctx->lut_ht);
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return 0;
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}
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