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https://github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg.git
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libavfilter: add photosensitivity filter
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a746359ede
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@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ version <next>:
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- streamhash muxer
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- sierpinski video source
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- scroll video filter
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- photosensitivity filter
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version 4.2:
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@ -14040,6 +14040,26 @@ Filter selects among @samp{t}, @samp{b} and @samp{p} using image analysis only.
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@end table
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@end table
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@section photosensitivity
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Reduce various flashes in video, so to help users with epilepsy.
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It accepts the following options:
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@table @option
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@item frames, f
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Set how many frames to use when filtering. Default is 30.
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@item threshold, t
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Set detection threshold factor. Default is 1.
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Lower is stricter.
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@item skip
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Set how many pixels to skip when sampling frames. Defalt is 1.
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Allowed range is from 1 to 1024.
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@item bypass
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Leave frames unchanged. Default is disabled.
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@end table
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@section pixdesctest
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Pixel format descriptor test filter, mainly useful for internal
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@ -321,6 +321,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_PALETTEUSE_FILTER) += vf_paletteuse.o framesync.o
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OBJS-$(CONFIG_PERMS_FILTER) += f_perms.o
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OBJS-$(CONFIG_PERSPECTIVE_FILTER) += vf_perspective.o
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OBJS-$(CONFIG_PHASE_FILTER) += vf_phase.o
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OBJS-$(CONFIG_PHOTOSENSITIVITY_FILTER) += vf_photosensitivity.o
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OBJS-$(CONFIG_PIXDESCTEST_FILTER) += vf_pixdesctest.o
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OBJS-$(CONFIG_PIXSCOPE_FILTER) += vf_datascope.o
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OBJS-$(CONFIG_PP_FILTER) += vf_pp.o
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@ -305,6 +305,7 @@ extern AVFilter ff_vf_paletteuse;
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extern AVFilter ff_vf_perms;
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extern AVFilter ff_vf_perspective;
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extern AVFilter ff_vf_phase;
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extern AVFilter ff_vf_photosensitivity;
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extern AVFilter ff_vf_pixdesctest;
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extern AVFilter ff_vf_pixscope;
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extern AVFilter ff_vf_pp;
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@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
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#include "libavutil/version.h"
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#define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MAJOR 7
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#define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MINOR 60
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#define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MINOR 61
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#define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MICRO 100
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336
libavfilter/vf_photosensitivity.c
Normal file
336
libavfilter/vf_photosensitivity.c
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@ -0,0 +1,336 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2019 Vladimir Panteleev
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*
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* This file is part of FFmpeg.
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*
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* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*/
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#include <float.h>
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#include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
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#include "libavutil/opt.h"
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#include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
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#include "avfilter.h"
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#include "formats.h"
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#include "internal.h"
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#include "video.h"
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#define MAX_FRAMES 240
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#define GRID_SIZE 8
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#define NUM_CHANNELS 3
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typedef struct PhotosensitivityFrame {
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uint8_t grid[GRID_SIZE][GRID_SIZE][4];
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} PhotosensitivityFrame;
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typedef struct PhotosensitivityContext {
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const AVClass *class;
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int nb_frames;
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int skip;
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float threshold_multiplier;
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int bypass;
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int badness_threshold;
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/* Circular buffer */
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int history[MAX_FRAMES];
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int history_pos;
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PhotosensitivityFrame last_frame_e;
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AVFrame *last_frame_av;
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} PhotosensitivityContext;
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#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(PhotosensitivityContext, x)
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#define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
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static const AVOption photosensitivity_options[] = {
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{ "frames", "set how many frames to use", OFFSET(nb_frames), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=30}, 2, MAX_FRAMES, FLAGS },
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{ "f", "set how many frames to use", OFFSET(nb_frames), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=30}, 2, MAX_FRAMES, FLAGS },
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{ "threshold", "set detection threshold factor (lower is stricter)", OFFSET(threshold_multiplier), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0.1, FLT_MAX, FLAGS },
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{ "t", "set detection threshold factor (lower is stricter)", OFFSET(threshold_multiplier), AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, {.dbl=1}, 0.1, FLT_MAX, FLAGS },
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{ "skip", "set pixels to skip when sampling frames", OFFSET(skip), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64=1}, 1, 1024, FLAGS },
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{ "bypass", "leave frames unchanged", OFFSET(bypass), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64=0}, 0, 1, FLAGS },
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{ NULL }
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};
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AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(photosensitivity);
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static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
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{
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static const enum AVPixelFormat pixel_fmts[] = {
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AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
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AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
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AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
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};
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AVFilterFormats *formats = ff_make_format_list(pixel_fmts);
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if (!formats)
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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return ff_set_common_formats(ctx, formats);
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}
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typedef struct ThreadData_convert_frame
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{
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AVFrame *in;
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PhotosensitivityFrame *out;
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int skip;
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} ThreadData_convert_frame;
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#define NUM_CELLS (GRID_SIZE * GRID_SIZE)
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static int convert_frame_partial(AVFilterContext *ctx, void *arg, int jobnr, int nb_jobs)
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{
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int cell, gx, gy, x0, x1, y0, y1, x, y, c, area;
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int sum[NUM_CHANNELS];
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const uint8_t *p;
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ThreadData_convert_frame *td = arg;
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const int slice_start = (NUM_CELLS * jobnr) / nb_jobs;
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const int slice_end = (NUM_CELLS * (jobnr+1)) / nb_jobs;
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int width = td->in->width, height = td->in->height, linesize = td->in->linesize[0], skip = td->skip;
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const uint8_t *data = td->in->data[0];
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for (cell = slice_start; cell < slice_end; cell++) {
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gx = cell % GRID_SIZE;
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gy = cell / GRID_SIZE;
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x0 = width * gx / GRID_SIZE;
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x1 = width * (gx+1) / GRID_SIZE;
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y0 = height * gy / GRID_SIZE;
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y1 = height * (gy+1) / GRID_SIZE;
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for (c = 0; c < NUM_CHANNELS; c++) {
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sum[c] = 0;
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}
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for (y = y0; y < y1; y += skip) {
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p = data + y * linesize + x0 * NUM_CHANNELS;
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for (x = x0; x < x1; x += skip) {
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//av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "%d %d %d : (%d,%d) (%d,%d) -> %d,%d | *%d\n", c, gx, gy, x0, y0, x1, y1, x, y, (int)row);
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sum[0] += p[0];
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sum[1] += p[1];
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sum[2] += p[2];
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p += NUM_CHANNELS * skip;
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// TODO: variable size
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}
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}
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area = ((x1 - x0 + skip - 1) / skip) * ((y1 - y0 + skip - 1) / skip);
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for (c = 0; c < NUM_CHANNELS; c++) {
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if (area)
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sum[c] /= area;
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td->out->grid[gy][gx][c] = sum[c];
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static void convert_frame(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFrame *in, PhotosensitivityFrame *out, int skip)
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{
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ThreadData_convert_frame td;
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td.in = in;
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td.out = out;
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td.skip = skip;
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ctx->internal->execute(ctx, convert_frame_partial, &td, NULL, FFMIN(NUM_CELLS, ff_filter_get_nb_threads(ctx)));
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}
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typedef struct ThreadData_blend_frame
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{
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AVFrame *target;
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AVFrame *source;
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uint16_t s_mul;
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} ThreadData_blend_frame;
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static int blend_frame_partial(AVFilterContext *ctx, void *arg, int jobnr, int nb_jobs)
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{
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int x, y;
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uint8_t *t, *s;
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ThreadData_blend_frame *td = arg;
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const uint16_t s_mul = td->s_mul;
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const uint16_t t_mul = 0x100 - s_mul;
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const int slice_start = (td->target->height * jobnr) / nb_jobs;
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const int slice_end = (td->target->height * (jobnr+1)) / nb_jobs;
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const int linesize = td->target->linesize[0];
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for (y = slice_start; y < slice_end; y++) {
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t = td->target->data[0] + y * td->target->linesize[0];
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s = td->source->data[0] + y * td->source->linesize[0];
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for (x = 0; x < linesize; x++) {
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*t = (*t * t_mul + *s * s_mul) >> 8;
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t++; s++;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static void blend_frame(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFrame *target, AVFrame *source, float factor)
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{
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ThreadData_blend_frame td;
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td.target = target;
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td.source = source;
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td.s_mul = (uint16_t)(factor * 0x100);
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ctx->internal->execute(ctx, blend_frame_partial, &td, NULL, FFMIN(ctx->outputs[0]->h, ff_filter_get_nb_threads(ctx)));
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}
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static int get_badness(PhotosensitivityFrame *a, PhotosensitivityFrame *b)
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{
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int badness, x, y, c;
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badness = 0;
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for (c = 0; c < NUM_CHANNELS; c++) {
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for (y = 0; y < GRID_SIZE; y++) {
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for (x = 0; x < GRID_SIZE; x++) {
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badness += abs((int)a->grid[y][x][c] - (int)b->grid[y][x][c]);
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//av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "%d - %d -> %d \n", a->grid[y][x], b->grid[y][x], badness);
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//av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "%d -> %d \n", abs((int)a->grid[y][x] - (int)b->grid[y][x]), badness);
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}
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}
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}
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return badness;
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}
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static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
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{
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/* const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(inlink->format); */
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AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
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PhotosensitivityContext *s = ctx->priv;
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s->badness_threshold = (int)(GRID_SIZE * GRID_SIZE * 4 * 256 * s->nb_frames * s->threshold_multiplier / 128);
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return 0;
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}
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static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *in)
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{
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int this_badness, current_badness, fixed_badness, new_badness, i, res;
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PhotosensitivityFrame ef;
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AVFrame *src, *out;
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float factor;
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AVDictionary **metadata;
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AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
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AVFilterLink *outlink = ctx->outputs[0];
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PhotosensitivityContext *s = ctx->priv;
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/* weighted moving average */
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current_badness = 0;
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for (i = 1; i < s->nb_frames; i++)
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current_badness += i * s->history[(s->history_pos + i) % s->nb_frames];
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current_badness /= s->nb_frames;
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convert_frame(ctx, in, &ef, s->skip);
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this_badness = get_badness(&ef, &s->last_frame_e);
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new_badness = current_badness + this_badness;
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "badness: %6d -> %6d / %6d (%3d%% - %s)\n",
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current_badness, new_badness, s->badness_threshold,
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100 * new_badness / s->badness_threshold, new_badness < s->badness_threshold ? "OK" : "EXCEEDED");
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fixed_badness = new_badness;
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if (new_badness < s->badness_threshold || !s->last_frame_av || s->bypass) {
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factor = 1; /* for metadata */
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av_frame_free(&s->last_frame_av);
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s->last_frame_av = src = in;
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s->last_frame_e = ef;
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s->history[s->history_pos] = this_badness;
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} else {
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factor = (float)(s->badness_threshold - current_badness) / (new_badness - current_badness);
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if (factor <= 0) {
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/* just duplicate the frame */
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s->history[s->history_pos] = 0; /* frame was duplicated, thus, delta is zero */
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} else {
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res = av_frame_make_writable(s->last_frame_av);
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if (res) {
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av_frame_free(&in);
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return res;
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}
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blend_frame(ctx, s->last_frame_av, in, factor);
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convert_frame(ctx, s->last_frame_av, &ef, s->skip);
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this_badness = get_badness(&ef, &s->last_frame_e);
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fixed_badness = current_badness + this_badness;
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, " fixed: %6d -> %6d / %6d (%3d%%) factor=%5.3f\n",
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current_badness, fixed_badness, s->badness_threshold,
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100 * new_badness / s->badness_threshold, factor);
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s->last_frame_e = ef;
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s->history[s->history_pos] = this_badness;
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}
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src = s->last_frame_av;
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}
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s->history_pos = (s->history_pos + 1) % s->nb_frames;
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out = ff_get_video_buffer(outlink, in->width, in->height);
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if (!out) {
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av_frame_free(&in);
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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}
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av_frame_copy_props(out, in);
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metadata = &out->metadata;
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if (metadata) {
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char value[128];
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snprintf(value, sizeof(value), "%f", (float)new_badness / s->badness_threshold);
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av_dict_set(metadata, "lavfi.photosensitivity.badness", value, 0);
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snprintf(value, sizeof(value), "%f", (float)fixed_badness / s->badness_threshold);
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av_dict_set(metadata, "lavfi.photosensitivity.fixed-badness", value, 0);
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snprintf(value, sizeof(value), "%f", (float)this_badness / s->badness_threshold);
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av_dict_set(metadata, "lavfi.photosensitivity.frame-badness", value, 0);
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snprintf(value, sizeof(value), "%f", factor);
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av_dict_set(metadata, "lavfi.photosensitivity.factor", value, 0);
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}
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av_frame_copy(out, src);
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return ff_filter_frame(outlink, out);
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}
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static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
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{
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PhotosensitivityContext *s = ctx->priv;
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av_frame_free(&s->last_frame_av);
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}
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static const AVFilterPad inputs[] = {
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{
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.name = "default",
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.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
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.filter_frame = filter_frame,
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.config_props = config_input,
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},
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{ NULL }
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};
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static const AVFilterPad outputs[] = {
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{
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.name = "default",
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.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
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},
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{ NULL }
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};
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AVFilter ff_vf_photosensitivity = {
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.name = "photosensitivity",
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.description = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Filter out photosensitive epilepsy seizure-inducing flashes."),
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.priv_size = sizeof(PhotosensitivityContext),
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.priv_class = &photosensitivity_class,
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.uninit = uninit,
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.query_formats = query_formats,
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.inputs = inputs,
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.outputs = outputs,
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};
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