Since introducing the various packed formats used by VAAPI (and p012),
we've noticed that there's actually a gap in how
av_find_best_pix_fmt_of_2 works. It doesn't actually assign any value
to having the same bit depth as the source format, when comparing
against formats with a higher bit depth. This usually doesn't matter,
because av_get_padded_bits_per_pixel() will account for it.
However, as many of these formats use padding internally, we find that
av_get_padded_bits_per_pixel() actually returns the same value for the
10 bit, 12 bit, 16 bit flavours, etc. In these tied situations, we end
up just picking the first of the two provided formats, even if the
second one should be preferred because it matches the actual bit depth.
This bug already existed if you tried to compare yuv420p10 against p016
and p010, for example, but it simply hadn't come up before so we never
noticed.
But now, we actually got a situation in the VAAPI VP9 decoder where it
offers both p010 and p012 because Profile 3 could be either depth and
ends up picking p012 for 10 bit content due to the ordering of the
testing.
In addition, in the process of testing the fix, I realised we have the
same gap when it comes to chroma subsampling - we do not favour a
format that has exactly the same subsampling vs one with less
subsampling when all else is equal.
To fix this, I'm introducing a small score penalty if the bit depth or
subsampling doesn't exactly match the source format. This will break
the tie in favour of the format with the exact match, but not offset
any of the other scoring penalties we already have.
I have added a set of tests around these formats which will fail
without this fix.
These are the formats we want/need to use when dealing with the Intel
VAAPI decoder for 12bit 4:2:0, 12bit 4:2:2, 10bit 4:4:4 and 12bit 4:4:4
respectively.
As with the already supported Y210 and YUVX (XVUY) formats, they are
based on formats Microsoft picked as their preferred 4:2:2 and 4:4:4
video formats, and Intel ran with it.
P12 and Y212 are simply an extension of 10 bit formats to say 12 bits
will be used, with 4 unused bits instead of 6.
XV30, and XV36, as exotic as they sound, are variants of Y410 and Y412
where the alpha channel is left formally undefined. We prefer these
over the alpha versions because the hardware cannot actually do
anything with the alpha channel and respecting it is just overhead.
Y412/XV46 is a normal looking packed 4 channel format where each
channel is 16bits wide but only the 12msb are used (like P012).
Y410/XV30 packs three 10bit channels in 32bits with 2bits of alpha,
like A/X2RGB10 style formats. This annoying layout forced me to define
the BE version as a bitstream format. It seems like our pixdesc
infrastructure can handle the LE version being byte-defined, but not
when it's reversed. If there's a better way to handle this, please
let me know. Our existing X2 formats all have the 2 bits at the MSB
end, but this format places them at the LSB end and that seems to be
the root of the problem.
This is the alphaless version of VUYA that I introduced recently. After
further discussion and noting that the Intel vaapi driver explicitly
lists XYUV as a support format for encoding and decoding 8bit 444
content, we decided to switch our usage and avoid the overhead of
having a declared alpha channel around.
Note that I am not removing VUYA, as this turned out to have another
use, which was to replace the need for v408enc/dec when dealing with
the format.
The vaapi switching will happen in the next change
The "AYUV" format is defined by Microsoft as their preferred format for
4:4:4 content, and so it is the format used by Intel VAAPI and QSV.
As Microsoft like to define their byte ordering in little-endian
fashion, the memory order is reversed, and so our pix_fmt, which
follows memory order, has a reversed name (VUYA).
The new format (given in big/little endian forms) matches the
existing X2RGB10 format, except with B and R channels switched.
AV_PIX_FMT_X2BGR10 data often is created by OpenGL programs
whose buffers use the GL_RGB10 internal format.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Stoeckl <code@mstoeckl.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
These have mostly been added because of FF_API_*; yet when these were
removed, removing the header has been forgotten.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@outlook.com>
This commit adds the necessary code to initialize and use a Vulkan device
within the hwcontext libavutil framework.
Currently direct mapping to VAAPI and DRM frames is functional, and
transfers to CUDA and native frames are supported.
Lets hope the future Vulkan video decode extension fits well within this
framework.
This is an alias for JEDEC P22.
The name associated with the value is also changed
from jedec-p22 to ebu3213 to match ITU-T H.273.
Signed-off-by: Raphaël Zumer <rzumer@tebako.net>
Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
These are the 4:4:4 variants of the semi-planar NV12/NV21 formats.
These formats are not used much, so we've never had a reason to add
them until now. VDPAU recently added support HEVC 4:4:4 content
and when you use the OpenGL interop, the returned surfaces are in
NV24 format, so we need the pixel format for media players, even
if there's no direct use within ffmpeg.
Separately, there are apparently webcams that use NV24, but I've
never seen one.
This is needed because of 32bit float formats (which are difficult to
store in 16bits)
This also fixes undefined behavior found by fate
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
Some of these enums have gaps in between their values, since they correspond
to the values in various specs, instead of being an incrementing list.
Fixes segfaults when, for example, using the valid API call:
av_color_primaries_from_name("jecdec-p22");
Signed-off-by: Derek Buitenhuis <derek.buitenhuis@gmail.com>
Temporarily keep the old method for ffmpeg_filters.c choose_pix_fmt and
avfiltergraph.c pick_format() until a paletted pixel format without alpha is
introduced.
Signed-off-by: Marton Balint <cus@passwd.hu>
PSEUDOPAL pixel formats are not paletted, but carried a palette with the
intention of allowing code to treat unpaletted formats as paletted. The
palette simply mapped the byte values to the resulting RGB values,
making it some sort of LUT for RGB conversion.
It was used for 1 byte formats only: RGB4_BYTE, BGR4_BYTE, RGB8, BGR8,
GRAY8. The first 4 are awfully obscure, used only by some ancient bitmap
formats. The last one, GRAY8, is more common, but its treatment is
grossly incorrect. It considers full range GRAY8 only, so GRAY8 coming
from typical Y video planes was not mapped to the correct RGB values.
This cannot be fixed, because AVFrame.color_range can be freely changed
at runtime, and there is nothing to ensure the pseudo palette is
updated.
Also, nothing actually used the PSEUDOPAL palette data, except xwdenc
(trivially changed in the previous commit). All other code had to treat
it as a special case, just to ignore or to propagate palette data.
In conclusion, this was just a very strange old mechnaism that has no
real justification to exist anymore (although it may have been nice and
useful in the past). Now it's an artifact that makes the API harder to
use: API users who allocate their own pixel data have to be aware that
they need to allocate the palette, or FFmpeg will crash on them in
_some_ situations. On top of this, there was no API to allocate the
pseuo palette outside of av_frame_get_buffer().
This patch not only deprecates AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PSEUDOPAL, but also makes
the pseudo palette optional. Nothing accesses it anymore, though if it's
set, it's propagated. It's still allocated and initialized for
compatibility with API users that rely on this feature. But new API
users do not need to allocate it. This was an explicit goal of this
patch.
Most changes replace AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PSEUDOPAL with FF_PSEUDOPAL. I
first tried #ifdefing all code, but it was a mess. The FF_PSEUDOPAL
macro reduces the mess, and still allows defining FF_API_PSEUDOPAL to 0.
Passes FATE with FF_API_PSEUDOPAL enabled and disabled. In addition,
FATE passes with FF_API_PSEUDOPAL set to 1, but with allocation
functions manually changed to not allocating a palette.
Hardware pixel formats do not tell you anything about their actual
contents, but should still score higher than formats with completely
unknown properties, which in turn should score higher than invalid
formats.
Do not return an AVERROR code as a score.
Fixes a hang in libavfilter where format negotiation gets stuck in a
loop because AV_PIX_FMT_NONE scores more highly than all other
possibilities.
To be used with the new d3d11 hwaccel decode API.
With the new hwaccel API, we don't want surfaces to depend on the
decoder (other than the required dimension and format). The old D3D11VA
pixfmt uses ID3D11VideoDecoderOutputView pointers, which include the
decoder configuration, and thus is incompatible with the new hwaccel
API. This patch introduces AV_PIX_FMT_D3D11, which uses ID3D11Texture2D
and an index. It's simpler and compatible with the new hwaccel API.
The introduced hwcontext supports only the new pixfmt.
Frame upload code untested.
Significantly based on work by Steve Lhomme <robux4@gmail.com>, but with
heavy changes/rewrites.
Merges Libav commit fff90422d1.
Signed-off-by: Diego Biurrun <diego@biurrun.de>
P016 is the 16-bit variant of NV12 (planar luma, packed chroma), using
two bytes per component.
It may, and in fact is most likely to, be used in situations where
there are less than 16 bits of data. It is the responsibility of
the writer to zero out any unused LSBs.
