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5d35b279e2
The PTS for captured audio was measured using snd_pcm_htimestamp. snd_pcm_htimestamp hangs when the input is a dsnoop plugin. Furthermore, at some point, snd_pcm_htimestamp started returning monotonic timestamps rather than wall clock timestamps, in most but not all situations. Monotonic timestamps are fine, but ffmpeg uses wall clock timestamps everywhere else, and we have no API to inform the user which kind of timestamps it is. A separate snd_pcm_htimestamp is only slightly less accurate than snd_pcm_htimestamp: the standard deviation for the difference between two consecutive timestamps is (on my hardware): - ~13 µs with snd_pcm_htimestamp; - ~35 µs with av_gettime; - ~5 µs with av_gettime and a timefilter.
360 lines
11 KiB
C
360 lines
11 KiB
C
/*
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* ALSA input and output
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* Copyright (c) 2007 Luca Abeni ( lucabe72 email it )
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* Copyright (c) 2007 Benoit Fouet ( benoit fouet free fr )
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*
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* This file is part of FFmpeg.
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*
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* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*/
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/**
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* @file
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* ALSA input and output: common code
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* @author Luca Abeni ( lucabe72 email it )
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* @author Benoit Fouet ( benoit fouet free fr )
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* @author Nicolas George ( nicolas george normalesup org )
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*/
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#include <alsa/asoundlib.h>
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#include "avdevice.h"
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#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
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#include "alsa-audio.h"
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static av_cold snd_pcm_format_t codec_id_to_pcm_format(int codec_id)
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{
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switch(codec_id) {
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_F64LE: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT64_LE;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_F64BE: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT64_BE;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_F32LE: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_LE;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_F32BE: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_BE;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32LE: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32BE: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24LE: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_S24BE: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24LE: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3LE;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_U24BE: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3BE;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_S8: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_U8: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW;
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default: return SND_PCM_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
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}
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}
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#define REORDER_OUT_50(NAME, TYPE) \
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static void alsa_reorder_ ## NAME ## _out_50(const void *in_v, void *out_v, int n) \
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{ \
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const TYPE *in = in_v; \
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TYPE *out = out_v; \
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\
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while (n-- > 0) { \
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out[0] = in[0]; \
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out[1] = in[1]; \
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out[2] = in[3]; \
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out[3] = in[4]; \
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out[4] = in[2]; \
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in += 5; \
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out += 5; \
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} \
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}
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#define REORDER_OUT_51(NAME, TYPE) \
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static void alsa_reorder_ ## NAME ## _out_51(const void *in_v, void *out_v, int n) \
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{ \
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const TYPE *in = in_v; \
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TYPE *out = out_v; \
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\
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while (n-- > 0) { \
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out[0] = in[0]; \
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out[1] = in[1]; \
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out[2] = in[4]; \
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out[3] = in[5]; \
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out[4] = in[2]; \
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out[5] = in[3]; \
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in += 6; \
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out += 6; \
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} \
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}
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#define REORDER_OUT_71(NAME, TYPE) \
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static void alsa_reorder_ ## NAME ## _out_71(const void *in_v, void *out_v, int n) \
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{ \
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const TYPE *in = in_v; \
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TYPE *out = out_v; \
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\
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while (n-- > 0) { \
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out[0] = in[0]; \
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out[1] = in[1]; \
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out[2] = in[4]; \
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out[3] = in[5]; \
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out[4] = in[2]; \
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out[5] = in[3]; \
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out[6] = in[6]; \
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out[7] = in[7]; \
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in += 8; \
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out += 8; \
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} \
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}
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REORDER_OUT_50(int8, int8_t)
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REORDER_OUT_51(int8, int8_t)
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REORDER_OUT_71(int8, int8_t)
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REORDER_OUT_50(int16, int16_t)
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REORDER_OUT_51(int16, int16_t)
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REORDER_OUT_71(int16, int16_t)
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REORDER_OUT_50(int32, int32_t)
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REORDER_OUT_51(int32, int32_t)
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REORDER_OUT_71(int32, int32_t)
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REORDER_OUT_50(f32, float)
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REORDER_OUT_51(f32, float)
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REORDER_OUT_71(f32, float)
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#define FORMAT_I8 0
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#define FORMAT_I16 1
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#define FORMAT_I32 2
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#define FORMAT_F32 3
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#define PICK_REORDER(layout)\
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switch(format) {\
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case FORMAT_I8: s->reorder_func = alsa_reorder_int8_out_ ##layout; break;\
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case FORMAT_I16: s->reorder_func = alsa_reorder_int16_out_ ##layout; break;\
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case FORMAT_I32: s->reorder_func = alsa_reorder_int32_out_ ##layout; break;\
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case FORMAT_F32: s->reorder_func = alsa_reorder_f32_out_ ##layout; break;\
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}
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static av_cold int find_reorder_func(AlsaData *s, int codec_id, int64_t layout, int out)
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{
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int format;
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/* reordering input is not currently supported */
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if (!out)
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return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
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/* reordering is not needed for QUAD or 2_2 layout */
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if (layout == AV_CH_LAYOUT_QUAD || layout == AV_CH_LAYOUT_2_2)
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return 0;
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switch (codec_id) {
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_S8:
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_U8:
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_ALAW:
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_MULAW: format = FORMAT_I8; break;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16LE:
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_S16BE:
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16LE:
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_U16BE: format = FORMAT_I16; break;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32LE:
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_S32BE:
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32LE:
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_U32BE: format = FORMAT_I32; break;
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_F32LE:
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case CODEC_ID_PCM_F32BE: format = FORMAT_F32; break;
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default: return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
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}
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if (layout == AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT0_BACK || layout == AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT0)
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PICK_REORDER(50)
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else if (layout == AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT1_BACK || layout == AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT1)
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PICK_REORDER(51)
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else if (layout == AV_CH_LAYOUT_7POINT1)
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PICK_REORDER(71)
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return s->reorder_func ? 0 : AVERROR(ENOSYS);
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}
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av_cold int ff_alsa_open(AVFormatContext *ctx, snd_pcm_stream_t mode,
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unsigned int *sample_rate,
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int channels, enum CodecID *codec_id)
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{
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AlsaData *s = ctx->priv_data;
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const char *audio_device;
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int res, flags = 0;
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snd_pcm_format_t format;
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snd_pcm_t *h;
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snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params;
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snd_pcm_uframes_t buffer_size, period_size;
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int64_t layout = ctx->streams[0]->codec->channel_layout;
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if (ctx->filename[0] == 0) audio_device = "default";
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else audio_device = ctx->filename;
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if (*codec_id == CODEC_ID_NONE)
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*codec_id = DEFAULT_CODEC_ID;
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format = codec_id_to_pcm_format(*codec_id);
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if (format == SND_PCM_FORMAT_UNKNOWN) {
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "sample format 0x%04x is not supported\n", *codec_id);
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return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
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}
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s->frame_size = av_get_bits_per_sample(*codec_id) / 8 * channels;
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if (ctx->flags & AVFMT_FLAG_NONBLOCK) {
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flags = SND_PCM_NONBLOCK;
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}
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res = snd_pcm_open(&h, audio_device, mode, flags);
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if (res < 0) {
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "cannot open audio device %s (%s)\n",
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audio_device, snd_strerror(res));
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return AVERROR(EIO);
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}
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res = snd_pcm_hw_params_malloc(&hw_params);
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if (res < 0) {
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "cannot allocate hardware parameter structure (%s)\n",
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snd_strerror(res));
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goto fail1;
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}
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res = snd_pcm_hw_params_any(h, hw_params);
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if (res < 0) {
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "cannot initialize hardware parameter structure (%s)\n",
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snd_strerror(res));
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goto fail;
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}
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res = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(h, hw_params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
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if (res < 0) {
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "cannot set access type (%s)\n",
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snd_strerror(res));
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goto fail;
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}
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res = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format(h, hw_params, format);
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if (res < 0) {
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "cannot set sample format 0x%04x %d (%s)\n",
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*codec_id, format, snd_strerror(res));
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goto fail;
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}
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res = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(h, hw_params, sample_rate, 0);
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if (res < 0) {
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "cannot set sample rate (%s)\n",
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snd_strerror(res));
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goto fail;
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}
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res = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(h, hw_params, channels);
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if (res < 0) {
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "cannot set channel count to %d (%s)\n",
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channels, snd_strerror(res));
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goto fail;
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}
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snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_size_max(hw_params, &buffer_size);
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/* TODO: maybe use ctx->max_picture_buffer somehow */
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res = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_size_near(h, hw_params, &buffer_size);
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if (res < 0) {
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "cannot set ALSA buffer size (%s)\n",
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snd_strerror(res));
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goto fail;
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}
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snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_size_min(hw_params, &period_size, NULL);
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res = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_size_near(h, hw_params, &period_size, NULL);
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if (res < 0) {
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "cannot set ALSA period size (%s)\n",
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snd_strerror(res));
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goto fail;
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}
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s->period_size = period_size;
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res = snd_pcm_hw_params(h, hw_params);
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if (res < 0) {
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "cannot set parameters (%s)\n",
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snd_strerror(res));
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goto fail;
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}
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snd_pcm_hw_params_free(hw_params);
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if (channels > 2 && layout) {
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if (find_reorder_func(s, *codec_id, layout, mode == SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) < 0) {
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char name[128];
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av_get_channel_layout_string(name, sizeof(name), channels, layout);
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "ALSA channel layout unknown or unimplemented for %s %s.\n",
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name, mode == SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? "playback" : "capture");
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}
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if (s->reorder_func) {
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s->reorder_buf_size = buffer_size;
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s->reorder_buf = av_malloc(s->reorder_buf_size * s->frame_size);
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if (!s->reorder_buf)
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goto fail1;
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}
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}
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s->h = h;
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return 0;
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fail:
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snd_pcm_hw_params_free(hw_params);
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fail1:
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snd_pcm_close(h);
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return AVERROR(EIO);
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}
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av_cold int ff_alsa_close(AVFormatContext *s1)
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{
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AlsaData *s = s1->priv_data;
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av_freep(&s->reorder_buf);
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ff_timefilter_destroy(s->timefilter);
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snd_pcm_close(s->h);
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return 0;
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}
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int ff_alsa_xrun_recover(AVFormatContext *s1, int err)
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{
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AlsaData *s = s1->priv_data;
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snd_pcm_t *handle = s->h;
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av_log(s1, AV_LOG_WARNING, "ALSA buffer xrun.\n");
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if (err == -EPIPE) {
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err = snd_pcm_prepare(handle);
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if (err < 0) {
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av_log(s1, AV_LOG_ERROR, "cannot recover from underrun (snd_pcm_prepare failed: %s)\n", snd_strerror(err));
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return AVERROR(EIO);
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}
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} else if (err == -ESTRPIPE) {
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av_log(s1, AV_LOG_ERROR, "-ESTRPIPE... Unsupported!\n");
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return -1;
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}
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return err;
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}
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int ff_alsa_extend_reorder_buf(AlsaData *s, int min_size)
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{
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int size = s->reorder_buf_size;
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void *r;
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av_assert0(size != 0);
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while (size < min_size)
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size *= 2;
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r = av_realloc(s->reorder_buf, size * s->frame_size);
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if (!r)
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return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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s->reorder_buf = r;
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s->reorder_buf_size = size;
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return 0;
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}
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