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FFmpeg/libavcodec/jpeglsenc.c
Anton Khirnov 717503f716 put_bits: make avpriv_align_put_bits() inline 
This function is so extremely simple that it is preferable to make it
inline rather than deal with all the complications arising from it being
an exported symbol.

Keep avpriv_align_put_bits() around until the next major bump to
preserve ABI compatibility.
2020-10-28 13:53:23 +01:00

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/*
* JPEG-LS encoder
* Copyright (c) 2003 Michael Niedermayer
* Copyright (c) 2006 Konstantin Shishkov
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/**
* @file
* JPEG-LS encoder.
*/
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "get_bits.h"
#include "put_bits.h"
#include "golomb.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "mathops.h"
#include "mjpeg.h"
#include "mjpegenc.h"
#include "jpegls.h"
typedef struct JPEGLSContext {
AVClass *class;
int pred;
} JPEGLSContext;
/**
* Encode error from regular symbol
*/
static inline void ls_encode_regular(JLSState *state, PutBitContext *pb, int Q,
int err)
{
int k;
int val;
int map;
for (k = 0; (state->N[Q] << k) < state->A[Q]; k++)
;
map = !state->near && !k && (2 * state->B[Q] <= -state->N[Q]);
if (err < 0)
err += state->range;
if (err >= (state->range + 1 >> 1)) {
err -= state->range;
val = 2 * FFABS(err) - 1 - map;
} else
val = 2 * err + map;
set_ur_golomb_jpegls(pb, val, k, state->limit, state->qbpp);
ff_jpegls_update_state_regular(state, Q, err);
}
/**
* Encode error from run termination
*/
static inline void ls_encode_runterm(JLSState *state, PutBitContext *pb,
int RItype, int err, int limit_add)
{
int k;
int val, map;
int Q = 365 + RItype;
int temp;
temp = state->A[Q];
if (RItype)
temp += state->N[Q] >> 1;
for (k = 0; (state->N[Q] << k) < temp; k++)
;
map = 0;
if (!k && err && (2 * state->B[Q] < state->N[Q]))
map = 1;
if (err < 0)
val = -(2 * err) - 1 - RItype + map;
else
val = 2 * err - RItype - map;
set_ur_golomb_jpegls(pb, val, k, state->limit - limit_add - 1, state->qbpp);
if (err < 0)
state->B[Q]++;
state->A[Q] += (val + 1 - RItype) >> 1;
ff_jpegls_downscale_state(state, Q);
}
/**
* Encode run value as specified by JPEG-LS standard
*/
static inline void ls_encode_run(JLSState *state, PutBitContext *pb, int run,
int comp, int trail)
{
while (run >= (1 << ff_log2_run[state->run_index[comp]])) {
put_bits(pb, 1, 1);
run -= 1 << ff_log2_run[state->run_index[comp]];
if (state->run_index[comp] < 31)
state->run_index[comp]++;
}
/* if hit EOL, encode another full run, else encode aborted run */
if (!trail && run) {
put_bits(pb, 1, 1);
} else if (trail) {
put_bits(pb, 1, 0);
if (ff_log2_run[state->run_index[comp]])
put_bits(pb, ff_log2_run[state->run_index[comp]], run);
}
}
/**
* Encode one line of image
*/
static inline void ls_encode_line(JLSState *state, PutBitContext *pb,
void *last, void *cur, int last2, int w,
int stride, int comp, int bits)
{
int x = 0;
int Ra, Rb, Rc, Rd;
int D0, D1, D2;
while (x < w) {
int err, pred, sign;
/* compute gradients */
Ra = x ? R(cur, x - stride) : R(last, x);
Rb = R(last, x);
Rc = x ? R(last, x - stride) : last2;
Rd = (x >= w - stride) ? R(last, x) : R(last, x + stride);
D0 = Rd - Rb;
D1 = Rb - Rc;
D2 = Rc - Ra;
/* run mode */
if ((FFABS(D0) <= state->near) &&
(FFABS(D1) <= state->near) &&
(FFABS(D2) <= state->near)) {
int RUNval, RItype, run;
run = 0;
RUNval = Ra;
while (x < w && (FFABS(R(cur, x) - RUNval) <= state->near)) {
run++;
W(cur, x, Ra);
x += stride;
}
ls_encode_run(state, pb, run, comp, x < w);
if (x >= w)
return;
Rb = R(last, x);
RItype = FFABS(Ra - Rb) <= state->near;
pred = RItype ? Ra : Rb;
err = R(cur, x) - pred;
if (!RItype && Ra > Rb)
err = -err;
if (state->near) {
if (err > 0)
err = (state->near + err) / state->twonear;
else
err = -(state->near - err) / state->twonear;
if (RItype || (Rb >= Ra))
Ra = av_clip(pred + err * state->twonear, 0, state->maxval);
else
Ra = av_clip(pred - err * state->twonear, 0, state->maxval);
W(cur, x, Ra);
}
if (err < 0)
err += state->range;
if (err >= state->range + 1 >> 1)
err -= state->range;
ls_encode_runterm(state, pb, RItype, err,
ff_log2_run[state->run_index[comp]]);
if (state->run_index[comp] > 0)
state->run_index[comp]--;
} else { /* regular mode */
int context;
context = ff_jpegls_quantize(state, D0) * 81 +
ff_jpegls_quantize(state, D1) * 9 +
ff_jpegls_quantize(state, D2);
pred = mid_pred(Ra, Ra + Rb - Rc, Rb);
if (context < 0) {
context = -context;
sign = 1;
pred = av_clip(pred - state->C[context], 0, state->maxval);
err = pred - R(cur, x);
} else {
sign = 0;
pred = av_clip(pred + state->C[context], 0, state->maxval);
err = R(cur, x) - pred;
}
if (state->near) {
if (err > 0)
err = (state->near + err) / state->twonear;
else
err = -(state->near - err) / state->twonear;
if (!sign)
Ra = av_clip(pred + err * state->twonear, 0, state->maxval);
else
Ra = av_clip(pred - err * state->twonear, 0, state->maxval);
W(cur, x, Ra);
}
ls_encode_regular(state, pb, context, err);
}
x += stride;
}
}
static void ls_store_lse(JLSState *state, PutBitContext *pb)
{
/* Test if we have default params and don't need to store LSE */
JLSState state2 = { 0 };
state2.bpp = state->bpp;
state2.near = state->near;
ff_jpegls_reset_coding_parameters(&state2, 1);
if (state->T1 == state2.T1 &&
state->T2 == state2.T2 &&
state->T3 == state2.T3 &&
state->reset == state2.reset)
return;
/* store LSE type 1 */
put_marker(pb, LSE);
put_bits(pb, 16, 13);
put_bits(pb, 8, 1);
put_bits(pb, 16, state->maxval);
put_bits(pb, 16, state->T1);
put_bits(pb, 16, state->T2);
put_bits(pb, 16, state->T3);
put_bits(pb, 16, state->reset);
}
static int encode_picture_ls(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt,
const AVFrame *pict, int *got_packet)
{
JPEGLSContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
const AVFrame *const p = pict;
PutBitContext pb, pb2;
GetBitContext gb;
uint8_t *buf2 = NULL;
uint8_t *zero = NULL;
uint8_t *cur = NULL;
uint8_t *last = NULL;
JLSState *state = NULL;
int i, size, ret;
int comps;
#if FF_API_PRIVATE_OPT
FF_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
if (avctx->prediction_method)
ctx->pred = avctx->prediction_method;
FF_ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
#endif
if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8 ||
avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16)
comps = 1;
else
comps = 3;
if ((ret = ff_alloc_packet2(avctx, pkt, avctx->width *avctx->height * comps * 4 +
AV_INPUT_BUFFER_MIN_SIZE, 0)) < 0)
return ret;
buf2 = av_malloc(pkt->size);
if (!buf2)
goto memfail;
init_put_bits(&pb, pkt->data, pkt->size);
init_put_bits(&pb2, buf2, pkt->size);
/* write our own JPEG header, can't use mjpeg_picture_header */
put_marker(&pb, SOI);
put_marker(&pb, SOF48);
put_bits(&pb, 16, 8 + comps * 3); // header size depends on components
put_bits(&pb, 8, (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16) ? 16 : 8); // bpp
put_bits(&pb, 16, avctx->height);
put_bits(&pb, 16, avctx->width);
put_bits(&pb, 8, comps); // components
for (i = 1; i <= comps; i++) {
put_bits(&pb, 8, i); // component ID
put_bits(&pb, 8, 0x11); // subsampling: none
put_bits(&pb, 8, 0); // Tiq, used by JPEG-LS ext
}
put_marker(&pb, SOS);
put_bits(&pb, 16, 6 + comps * 2);
put_bits(&pb, 8, comps);
for (i = 1; i <= comps; i++) {
put_bits(&pb, 8, i); // component ID
put_bits(&pb, 8, 0); // mapping index: none
}
put_bits(&pb, 8, ctx->pred);
put_bits(&pb, 8, (comps > 1) ? 1 : 0); // interleaving: 0 - plane, 1 - line
put_bits(&pb, 8, 0); // point transform: none
state = av_mallocz(sizeof(JLSState));
if (!state)
goto memfail;
/* initialize JPEG-LS state from JPEG parameters */
state->near = ctx->pred;
state->bpp = (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16) ? 16 : 8;
ff_jpegls_reset_coding_parameters(state, 0);
ff_jpegls_init_state(state);
ls_store_lse(state, &pb);
zero = last = av_mallocz(FFABS(p->linesize[0]));
if (!zero)
goto memfail;
cur = p->data[0];
if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8) {
int t = 0;
for (i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
ls_encode_line(state, &pb2, last, cur, t, avctx->width, 1, 0, 8);
t = last[0];
last = cur;
cur += p->linesize[0];
}
} else if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16) {
int t = 0;
for (i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
ls_encode_line(state, &pb2, last, cur, t, avctx->width, 1, 0, 16);
t = *((uint16_t *)last);
last = cur;
cur += p->linesize[0];
}
} else if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24) {
int j, width;
int Rc[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
width = avctx->width * 3;
for (i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
ls_encode_line(state, &pb2, last + j, cur + j, Rc[j],
width, 3, j, 8);
Rc[j] = last[j];
}
last = cur;
cur += p->linesize[0];
}
} else if (avctx->pix_fmt == AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24) {
int j, width;
int Rc[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
width = avctx->width * 3;
for (i = 0; i < avctx->height; i++) {
for (j = 2; j >= 0; j--) {
ls_encode_line(state, &pb2, last + j, cur + j, Rc[j],
width, 3, j, 8);
Rc[j] = last[j];
}
last = cur;
cur += p->linesize[0];
}
}
av_freep(&zero);
av_freep(&state);
/* the specification says that after doing 0xff escaping unused bits in
* the last byte must be set to 0, so just append 7 "optional" zero bits
* to avoid special-casing. */
put_bits(&pb2, 7, 0);
size = put_bits_count(&pb2);
flush_put_bits(&pb2);
/* do escape coding */
init_get_bits(&gb, buf2, size);
size -= 7;
while (get_bits_count(&gb) < size) {
int v;
v = get_bits(&gb, 8);
put_bits(&pb, 8, v);
if (v == 0xFF) {
v = get_bits(&gb, 7);
put_bits(&pb, 8, v);
}
}
align_put_bits(&pb);
av_freep(&buf2);
/* End of image */
put_marker(&pb, EOI);
flush_put_bits(&pb);
emms_c();
pkt->size = put_bits_count(&pb) >> 3;
pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
*got_packet = 1;
return 0;
memfail:
av_freep(&buf2);
av_freep(&state);
av_freep(&zero);
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
static av_cold int encode_init_ls(AVCodecContext *ctx)
{
#if FF_API_CODED_FRAME
FF_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
ctx->coded_frame->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
ctx->coded_frame->key_frame = 1;
FF_ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
#endif
if (ctx->pix_fmt != AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8 &&
ctx->pix_fmt != AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16 &&
ctx->pix_fmt != AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24 &&
ctx->pix_fmt != AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24) {
av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Only grayscale and RGB24/BGR24 images are supported\n");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(JPEGLSContext, x)
#define VE AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
static const AVOption options[] = {
{ "pred", "Prediction method", OFFSET(pred), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 2, VE, "pred" },
{ "left", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 0 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "pred" },
{ "plane", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 1 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "pred" },
{ "median", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = 2 }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, VE, "pred" },
{ NULL},
};
static const AVClass jpegls_class = {
.class_name = "jpegls",
.item_name = av_default_item_name,
.option = options,
.version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
};
AVCodec ff_jpegls_encoder = {
.name = "jpegls",
.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("JPEG-LS"),
.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
.id = AV_CODEC_ID_JPEGLS,
.priv_data_size = sizeof(JPEGLSContext),
.priv_class = &jpegls_class,
.init = encode_init_ls,
.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_FRAME_THREADS,
.encode2 = encode_picture_ls,
.pix_fmts = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]) {
AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16,
AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
},
.caps_internal = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE |
FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP,
};
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