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FFmpeg/libavformat/rcwtdec.c
Marth64 15406f8377 avformat/rcwtdec: add RCWT Closed Captions demuxer
RCWT (Raw Captions With Time) is a format native to ccextractor,
a commonly used OSS tool for processing 608/708 Closed Captions (CC).
RCWT can be used to archive the original extracted CC bitstream.
The muxer was added in January 2024. In this commit, add the demuxer.

One can now demux RCWT files for rendering in ccaption_dec or interop
with ccextractor (which produces RCWT). Using the muxer/demuxer combo,
the CC bits can be kept for processing or rendering with either tool.
This can be an effective way to backup an original CC stream, including
format extensions like EIA-708 and overall original presentation.

Signed-off-by: Marth64 <marth64@proxyid.net>
2024-04-02 20:08:51 +02:00

123 lines
3.8 KiB
C

/*
* RCWT (Raw Captions With Time) demuxer
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/*
* RCWT (Raw Captions With Time) is a format native to ccextractor, a commonly
* used open source tool for processing 608/708 Closed Captions (CC) sources.
*
* This demuxer implements the specification as of March 2024, which has
* been stable and unchanged since April 2014.
*
* A free specification of RCWT can be found here:
* @url{https://github.com/CCExtractor/ccextractor/blob/master/docs/BINARY_FILE_FORMAT.TXT}
*/
#include "avformat.h"
#include "demux.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "subtitles.h"
#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
#define RCWT_HEADER_SIZE 11
typedef struct RCWTContext {
FFDemuxSubtitlesQueue q;
} RCWTContext;
static int rcwt_read_header(AVFormatContext *avf)
{
RCWTContext *rcwt = avf->priv_data;
AVStream *st;
uint8_t header[RCWT_HEADER_SIZE];
int ret;
/* read header */
ret = ffio_read_size(avf->pb, header, RCWT_HEADER_SIZE);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (AV_RB16(header + 6) != 0x0001) {
av_log(avf, AV_LOG_ERROR, "RCWT format version is not compatible "
"(only version 0.001 is known)\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
av_log(avf, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "RCWT writer application: %02X version: %02x\n",
header[3], header[5]);
/* setup stream */
st = avformat_new_stream(avf, NULL);
if (!st)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
st->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE;
st->codecpar->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_EIA_608;
avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 1000);
/* demux */
while (!avio_feof(avf->pb)) {
AVPacket *sub;
int64_t cluster_pos = avio_tell(avf->pb);
int64_t cluster_pts = avio_rl64(avf->pb);
int cluster_nb_blocks = avio_rl16(avf->pb);
if (cluster_nb_blocks == 0)
continue;
sub = ff_subtitles_queue_insert(&rcwt->q, NULL, 0, 0);
if (!sub)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
ret = av_get_packet(avf->pb, sub, cluster_nb_blocks * 3);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
sub->pos = cluster_pos;
sub->pts = cluster_pts;
}
ff_subtitles_queue_finalize(avf, &rcwt->q);
return 0;
}
static int rcwt_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
{
return p->buf_size > RCWT_HEADER_SIZE &&
AV_RB16(p->buf) == 0xCCCC &&
AV_RB8(p->buf + 2) == 0xED &&
AV_RB16(p->buf + 6) == 0x0001 ? 50 : 0;
}
const FFInputFormat ff_rcwt_demuxer = {
.p.name = "rcwt",
.p.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("RCWT (Raw Captions With Time)"),
.p.flags = AVFMT_TS_DISCONT,
.priv_data_size = sizeof(RCWTContext),
.flags_internal = FF_INFMT_FLAG_INIT_CLEANUP,
.read_probe = rcwt_probe,
.read_header = rcwt_read_header,
.read_packet = ff_subtitles_read_packet,
.read_seek2 = ff_subtitles_read_seek,
.read_close = ff_subtitles_read_close
};