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FFmpeg/libavformat/ffmdec.c
Michael Niedermayer 9829ec1a9c ffm: redesign header format to make it extensible 
Currently FFM files generated with one versions of ffmpeg generally
cannot be read by another.
By spliting data into chunks, more fields can saftely be appended to
chunks as well as new chunks added.

Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
2012-11-05 16:36:44 +01:00

641 lines
21 KiB
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/*
* FFM (ffserver live feed) demuxer
* Copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
#include "libavutil/intfloat.h"
#include "avformat.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "ffm.h"
#include "avio_internal.h"
static int ffm_is_avail_data(AVFormatContext *s, int size)
{
FFMContext *ffm = s->priv_data;
int64_t pos, avail_size;
int len;
len = ffm->packet_end - ffm->packet_ptr;
if (size <= len)
return 1;
pos = avio_tell(s->pb);
if (!ffm->write_index) {
if (pos == ffm->file_size)
return AVERROR_EOF;
avail_size = ffm->file_size - pos;
} else {
if (pos == ffm->write_index) {
/* exactly at the end of stream */
return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
} else if (pos < ffm->write_index) {
avail_size = ffm->write_index - pos;
} else {
avail_size = (ffm->file_size - pos) + (ffm->write_index - FFM_PACKET_SIZE);
}
}
avail_size = (avail_size / ffm->packet_size) * (ffm->packet_size - FFM_HEADER_SIZE) + len;
if (size <= avail_size)
return 1;
else
return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
}
static int ffm_resync(AVFormatContext *s, int state)
{
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "resyncing\n");
while (state != PACKET_ID) {
if (url_feof(s->pb)) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "cannot find FFM syncword\n");
return -1;
}
state = (state << 8) | avio_r8(s->pb);
}
return 0;
}
/* first is true if we read the frame header */
static int ffm_read_data(AVFormatContext *s,
uint8_t *buf, int size, int header)
{
FFMContext *ffm = s->priv_data;
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
int len, fill_size, size1, frame_offset, id;
size1 = size;
while (size > 0) {
redo:
len = ffm->packet_end - ffm->packet_ptr;
if (len < 0)
return -1;
if (len > size)
len = size;
if (len == 0) {
if (avio_tell(pb) == ffm->file_size)
avio_seek(pb, ffm->packet_size, SEEK_SET);
retry_read:
if (pb->buffer_size != ffm->packet_size) {
int64_t tell = avio_tell(pb);
ffio_set_buf_size(pb, ffm->packet_size);
avio_seek(pb, tell, SEEK_SET);
}
id = avio_rb16(pb); /* PACKET_ID */
if (id != PACKET_ID)
if (ffm_resync(s, id) < 0)
return -1;
fill_size = avio_rb16(pb);
ffm->dts = avio_rb64(pb);
frame_offset = avio_rb16(pb);
avio_read(pb, ffm->packet, ffm->packet_size - FFM_HEADER_SIZE);
ffm->packet_end = ffm->packet + (ffm->packet_size - FFM_HEADER_SIZE - fill_size);
if (ffm->packet_end < ffm->packet || frame_offset < 0)
return -1;
/* if first packet or resynchronization packet, we must
handle it specifically */
if (ffm->first_packet || (frame_offset & 0x8000)) {
if (!frame_offset) {
/* This packet has no frame headers in it */
if (avio_tell(pb) >= ffm->packet_size * 3LL) {
avio_seek(pb, -ffm->packet_size * 2LL, SEEK_CUR);
goto retry_read;
}
/* This is bad, we cannot find a valid frame header */
return 0;
}
ffm->first_packet = 0;
if ((frame_offset & 0x7fff) < FFM_HEADER_SIZE)
return -1;
ffm->packet_ptr = ffm->packet + (frame_offset & 0x7fff) - FFM_HEADER_SIZE;
if (!header)
break;
} else {
ffm->packet_ptr = ffm->packet;
}
goto redo;
}
memcpy(buf, ffm->packet_ptr, len);
buf += len;
ffm->packet_ptr += len;
size -= len;
header = 0;
}
return size1 - size;
}
/* ensure that acutal seeking happens between FFM_PACKET_SIZE
and file_size - FFM_PACKET_SIZE */
static int64_t ffm_seek1(AVFormatContext *s, int64_t pos1)
{
FFMContext *ffm = s->priv_data;
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
int64_t pos;
pos = FFMIN(pos1, ffm->file_size - FFM_PACKET_SIZE);
pos = FFMAX(pos, FFM_PACKET_SIZE);
av_dlog(s, "seek to %"PRIx64" -> %"PRIx64"\n", pos1, pos);
return avio_seek(pb, pos, SEEK_SET);
}
static int64_t get_dts(AVFormatContext *s, int64_t pos)
{
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
int64_t dts;
ffm_seek1(s, pos);
avio_skip(pb, 4);
dts = avio_rb64(pb);
av_dlog(s, "dts=%0.6f\n", dts / 1000000.0);
return dts;
}
static void adjust_write_index(AVFormatContext *s)
{
FFMContext *ffm = s->priv_data;
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
int64_t pts;
//int64_t orig_write_index = ffm->write_index;
int64_t pos_min, pos_max;
int64_t pts_start;
int64_t ptr = avio_tell(pb);
pos_min = 0;
pos_max = ffm->file_size - 2 * FFM_PACKET_SIZE;
pts_start = get_dts(s, pos_min);
pts = get_dts(s, pos_max);
if (pts - 100000 > pts_start)
goto end;
ffm->write_index = FFM_PACKET_SIZE;
pts_start = get_dts(s, pos_min);
pts = get_dts(s, pos_max);
if (pts - 100000 <= pts_start) {
while (1) {
int64_t newpos;
int64_t newpts;
newpos = ((pos_max + pos_min) / (2 * FFM_PACKET_SIZE)) * FFM_PACKET_SIZE;
if (newpos == pos_min)
break;
newpts = get_dts(s, newpos);
if (newpts - 100000 <= pts) {
pos_max = newpos;
pts = newpts;
} else {
pos_min = newpos;
}
}
ffm->write_index += pos_max;
}
end:
avio_seek(pb, ptr, SEEK_SET);
}
static int ffm_close(AVFormatContext *s)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++)
av_freep(&s->streams[i]->codec->rc_eq);
return 0;
}
static int ffm2_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
{
FFMContext *ffm = s->priv_data;
AVStream *st;
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
AVCodecContext *codec;
int i;
ffm->packet_size = avio_rb32(pb);
if (ffm->packet_size != FFM_PACKET_SIZE)
goto fail;
ffm->write_index = avio_rb64(pb);
/* get also filesize */
if (pb->seekable) {
ffm->file_size = avio_size(pb);
if (ffm->write_index && 0)
adjust_write_index(s);
} else {
ffm->file_size = (UINT64_C(1) << 63) - 1;
}
while(!url_feof(pb)) {
unsigned id = avio_rb32(pb);
unsigned size = avio_rb32(pb);
int64_t next = avio_tell(pb) + size;
char rc_eq_buf[128];
if(!id)
break;
switch(id) {
case MKBETAG('M', 'A', 'I', 'N'):
avio_rb32(pb); /* nb_streams */
avio_rb32(pb); /* total bitrate */
break;
case MKBETAG('C', 'O', 'M', 'M'):
st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
if (!st)
goto fail;
avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 1000000);
codec = st->codec;
/* generic info */
codec->codec_id = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->codec_type = avio_r8(pb);
codec->bit_rate = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->flags = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->flags2 = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->debug = avio_rb32(pb);
if (codec->flags & CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER) {
codec->extradata_size = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->extradata = av_malloc(codec->extradata_size);
if (!codec->extradata)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
avio_read(pb, codec->extradata, codec->extradata_size);
}
avio_seek(pb, next, SEEK_SET);
id = avio_rb32(pb);
size = avio_rb32(pb);
next = avio_tell(pb) + size;
switch(id) {
case MKBETAG('S', 'T', 'V', 'I'):
codec->time_base.num = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->time_base.den = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->width = avio_rb16(pb);
codec->height = avio_rb16(pb);
codec->gop_size = avio_rb16(pb);
codec->pix_fmt = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->qmin = avio_r8(pb);
codec->qmax = avio_r8(pb);
codec->max_qdiff = avio_r8(pb);
codec->qcompress = avio_rb16(pb) / 10000.0;
codec->qblur = avio_rb16(pb) / 10000.0;
codec->bit_rate_tolerance = avio_rb32(pb);
avio_get_str(pb, INT_MAX, rc_eq_buf, sizeof(rc_eq_buf));
codec->rc_eq = av_strdup(rc_eq_buf);
codec->rc_max_rate = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->rc_min_rate = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->rc_buffer_size = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->i_quant_factor = av_int2double(avio_rb64(pb));
codec->b_quant_factor = av_int2double(avio_rb64(pb));
codec->i_quant_offset = av_int2double(avio_rb64(pb));
codec->b_quant_offset = av_int2double(avio_rb64(pb));
codec->dct_algo = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->strict_std_compliance = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->max_b_frames = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->mpeg_quant = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->intra_dc_precision = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->me_method = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->mb_decision = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->nsse_weight = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->frame_skip_cmp = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->rc_buffer_aggressivity = av_int2double(avio_rb64(pb));
codec->codec_tag = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->thread_count = avio_r8(pb);
codec->coder_type = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->me_cmp = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->me_subpel_quality = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->me_range = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->keyint_min = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->scenechange_threshold = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->b_frame_strategy = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->qcompress = av_int2double(avio_rb64(pb));
codec->qblur = av_int2double(avio_rb64(pb));
codec->max_qdiff = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->refs = avio_rb32(pb);
break;
case MKBETAG('S', 'T', 'A', 'U'):
codec->sample_rate = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->channels = avio_rl16(pb);
codec->frame_size = avio_rl16(pb);
break;
}
break;
}
avio_seek(pb, next, SEEK_SET);
}
/* get until end of block reached */
while ((avio_tell(pb) % ffm->packet_size) != 0)
avio_r8(pb);
/* init packet demux */
ffm->packet_ptr = ffm->packet;
ffm->packet_end = ffm->packet;
ffm->frame_offset = 0;
ffm->dts = 0;
ffm->read_state = READ_HEADER;
ffm->first_packet = 1;
return 0;
fail:
ffm_close(s);
return -1;
}
static int ffm_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
{
FFMContext *ffm = s->priv_data;
AVStream *st;
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
AVCodecContext *codec;
int i, nb_streams;
uint32_t tag;
/* header */
tag = avio_rl32(pb);
if (tag == MKTAG('F', 'F', 'M', '2'))
return ffm2_read_header(s);
if (tag != MKTAG('F', 'F', 'M', '1'))
goto fail;
ffm->packet_size = avio_rb32(pb);
if (ffm->packet_size != FFM_PACKET_SIZE)
goto fail;
ffm->write_index = avio_rb64(pb);
/* get also filesize */
if (pb->seekable) {
ffm->file_size = avio_size(pb);
if (ffm->write_index && 0)
adjust_write_index(s);
} else {
ffm->file_size = (UINT64_C(1) << 63) - 1;
}
nb_streams = avio_rb32(pb);
avio_rb32(pb); /* total bitrate */
/* read each stream */
for(i=0;i<nb_streams;i++) {
char rc_eq_buf[128];
st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
if (!st)
goto fail;
avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 1000000);
codec = st->codec;
/* generic info */
codec->codec_id = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->codec_type = avio_r8(pb); /* codec_type */
codec->bit_rate = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->flags = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->flags2 = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->debug = avio_rb32(pb);
/* specific info */
switch(codec->codec_type) {
case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
codec->time_base.num = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->time_base.den = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->width = avio_rb16(pb);
codec->height = avio_rb16(pb);
codec->gop_size = avio_rb16(pb);
codec->pix_fmt = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->qmin = avio_r8(pb);
codec->qmax = avio_r8(pb);
codec->max_qdiff = avio_r8(pb);
codec->qcompress = avio_rb16(pb) / 10000.0;
codec->qblur = avio_rb16(pb) / 10000.0;
codec->bit_rate_tolerance = avio_rb32(pb);
avio_get_str(pb, INT_MAX, rc_eq_buf, sizeof(rc_eq_buf));
codec->rc_eq = av_strdup(rc_eq_buf);
codec->rc_max_rate = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->rc_min_rate = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->rc_buffer_size = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->i_quant_factor = av_int2double(avio_rb64(pb));
codec->b_quant_factor = av_int2double(avio_rb64(pb));
codec->i_quant_offset = av_int2double(avio_rb64(pb));
codec->b_quant_offset = av_int2double(avio_rb64(pb));
codec->dct_algo = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->strict_std_compliance = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->max_b_frames = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->mpeg_quant = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->intra_dc_precision = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->me_method = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->mb_decision = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->nsse_weight = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->frame_skip_cmp = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->rc_buffer_aggressivity = av_int2double(avio_rb64(pb));
codec->codec_tag = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->thread_count = avio_r8(pb);
codec->coder_type = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->me_cmp = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->me_subpel_quality = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->me_range = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->keyint_min = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->scenechange_threshold = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->b_frame_strategy = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->qcompress = av_int2double(avio_rb64(pb));
codec->qblur = av_int2double(avio_rb64(pb));
codec->max_qdiff = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->refs = avio_rb32(pb);
break;
case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
codec->sample_rate = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->channels = avio_rl16(pb);
codec->frame_size = avio_rl16(pb);
break;
default:
goto fail;
}
if (codec->flags & CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER) {
codec->extradata_size = avio_rb32(pb);
codec->extradata = av_malloc(codec->extradata_size);
if (!codec->extradata)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
avio_read(pb, codec->extradata, codec->extradata_size);
}
}
/* get until end of block reached */
while ((avio_tell(pb) % ffm->packet_size) != 0)
avio_r8(pb);
/* init packet demux */
ffm->packet_ptr = ffm->packet;
ffm->packet_end = ffm->packet;
ffm->frame_offset = 0;
ffm->dts = 0;
ffm->read_state = READ_HEADER;
ffm->first_packet = 1;
return 0;
fail:
ffm_close(s);
return -1;
}
/* return < 0 if eof */
static int ffm_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
{
int size;
FFMContext *ffm = s->priv_data;
int duration, ret;
switch(ffm->read_state) {
case READ_HEADER:
if ((ret = ffm_is_avail_data(s, FRAME_HEADER_SIZE+4)) < 0)
return ret;
av_dlog(s, "pos=%08"PRIx64" spos=%"PRIx64", write_index=%"PRIx64" size=%"PRIx64"\n",
avio_tell(s->pb), s->pb->pos, ffm->write_index, ffm->file_size);
if (ffm_read_data(s, ffm->header, FRAME_HEADER_SIZE, 1) !=
FRAME_HEADER_SIZE)
return -1;
if (ffm->header[1] & FLAG_DTS)
if (ffm_read_data(s, ffm->header+16, 4, 1) != 4)
return -1;
ffm->read_state = READ_DATA;
/* fall thru */
case READ_DATA:
size = AV_RB24(ffm->header + 2);
if ((ret = ffm_is_avail_data(s, size)) < 0)
return ret;
duration = AV_RB24(ffm->header + 5);
if (av_new_packet(pkt, size) < 0) {
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
pkt->stream_index = ffm->header[0];
if ((unsigned)pkt->stream_index >= s->nb_streams) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid stream index %d\n", pkt->stream_index);
av_free_packet(pkt);
ffm->read_state = READ_HEADER;
return -1;
}
pkt->pos = avio_tell(s->pb);
if (ffm->header[1] & FLAG_KEY_FRAME)
pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
ffm->read_state = READ_HEADER;
if (ffm_read_data(s, pkt->data, size, 0) != size) {
/* bad case: desynchronized packet. we cancel all the packet loading */
av_free_packet(pkt);
return -1;
}
pkt->pts = AV_RB64(ffm->header+8);
if (ffm->header[1] & FLAG_DTS)
pkt->dts = pkt->pts - AV_RB32(ffm->header+16);
else
pkt->dts = pkt->pts;
pkt->duration = duration;
break;
}
return 0;
}
/* seek to a given time in the file. The file read pointer is
positioned at or before pts. XXX: the following code is quite
approximative */
static int ffm_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t wanted_pts, int flags)
{
FFMContext *ffm = s->priv_data;
int64_t pos_min, pos_max, pos;
int64_t pts_min, pts_max, pts;
double pos1;
av_dlog(s, "wanted_pts=%0.6f\n", wanted_pts / 1000000.0);
/* find the position using linear interpolation (better than
dichotomy in typical cases) */
if (ffm->write_index && ffm->write_index < ffm->file_size) {
if (get_dts(s, FFM_PACKET_SIZE) < wanted_pts) {
pos_min = FFM_PACKET_SIZE;
pos_max = ffm->write_index - FFM_PACKET_SIZE;
} else {
pos_min = ffm->write_index;
pos_max = ffm->file_size - FFM_PACKET_SIZE;
}
} else {
pos_min = FFM_PACKET_SIZE;
pos_max = ffm->file_size - FFM_PACKET_SIZE;
}
while (pos_min <= pos_max) {
pts_min = get_dts(s, pos_min);
pts_max = get_dts(s, pos_max);
if (pts_min > wanted_pts || pts_max <= wanted_pts) {
pos = pts_min > wanted_pts ? pos_min : pos_max;
goto found;
}
/* linear interpolation */
pos1 = (double)(pos_max - pos_min) * (double)(wanted_pts - pts_min) /
(double)(pts_max - pts_min);
pos = (((int64_t)pos1) / FFM_PACKET_SIZE) * FFM_PACKET_SIZE;
if (pos <= pos_min)
pos = pos_min;
else if (pos >= pos_max)
pos = pos_max;
pts = get_dts(s, pos);
/* check if we are lucky */
if (pts == wanted_pts) {
goto found;
} else if (pts > wanted_pts) {
pos_max = pos - FFM_PACKET_SIZE;
} else {
pos_min = pos + FFM_PACKET_SIZE;
}
}
pos = (flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD) ? pos_min : pos_max;
found:
if (ffm_seek1(s, pos) < 0)
return -1;
/* reset read state */
ffm->read_state = READ_HEADER;
ffm->packet_ptr = ffm->packet;
ffm->packet_end = ffm->packet;
ffm->first_packet = 1;
return 0;
}
static int ffm_probe(AVProbeData *p)
{
if (
p->buf[0] == 'F' && p->buf[1] == 'F' && p->buf[2] == 'M' &&
(p->buf[3] == '1' || p->buf[3] == '2'))
return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX + 1;
return 0;
}
AVInputFormat ff_ffm_demuxer = {
.name = "ffm",
.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("FFM (FFserver live feed)"),
.priv_data_size = sizeof(FFMContext),
.read_probe = ffm_probe,
.read_header = ffm_read_header,
.read_packet = ffm_read_packet,
.read_close = ffm_close,
.read_seek = ffm_seek,
};
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