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FFmpeg/libavformat/rtmpproto.c
Michael Niedermayer 7427d1ca4a Merge remote-tracking branch 'qatar/master' 
* qatar/master:
  g723.1: simplify scale_vector()
  g723.1: simplify normalize_bits()
  vda: cosmetics: fix Doxygen comment formatting
  vda: better frame allocation
  vda: Merge implementation into one file
  vda: support synchronous decoding
  vda: Reuse the bitstream buffer and reallocate it only if needed
  build: Factor out mpegvideo encoding dependencies to CONFIG_MPEGVIDEOENC
  avprobe: Include libm.h for the log2 fallback
  proresenc: use the edge emulation buffer
  rtmp: handle bytes read reports
  configure: Fix typo in mpeg2video/svq1 decoder dependency declaration
  Use log2(x) instead of log(x) / log(2)
  x86: swscale: fix fragile memory accesses
  x86: swscale: remove disabled code
  x86: yadif: fix asm with suncc
  x86: cabac: allow building with suncc
  x86: mlpdsp: avoid taking address of void
  ARM: intmath: use native-size return types for clipping functions

Conflicts:
	configure
	ffprobe.c
	libavcodec/Makefile
	libavcodec/g723_1.c
	libavcodec/v210dec.h
	libavcodec/vda.h
	libavcodec/vda_h264.c
	libavcodec/x86/cabac.h
	libavfilter/x86/yadif_template.c
	libswscale/x86/rgb2rgb_template.c

Merged-by: Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
2012-08-14 15:34:39 +02:00

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/*
* RTMP network protocol
* Copyright (c) 2009 Kostya Shishkov
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/**
* @file
* RTMP protocol
*/
#include "libavcodec/bytestream.h"
#include "libavutil/avstring.h"
#include "libavutil/intfloat.h"
#include "libavutil/lfg.h"
#include "libavutil/opt.h"
#include "libavutil/sha.h"
#include "avformat.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "network.h"
#include "flv.h"
#include "rtmp.h"
#include "rtmpcrypt.h"
#include "rtmppkt.h"
#include "url.h"
//#define DEBUG
#define APP_MAX_LENGTH 128
#define PLAYPATH_MAX_LENGTH 256
#define TCURL_MAX_LENGTH 512
#define FLASHVER_MAX_LENGTH 64
/** RTMP protocol handler state */
typedef enum {
STATE_START, ///< client has not done anything yet
STATE_HANDSHAKED, ///< client has performed handshake
STATE_FCPUBLISH, ///< client FCPublishing stream (for output)
STATE_PLAYING, ///< client has started receiving multimedia data from server
STATE_PUBLISHING, ///< client has started sending multimedia data to server (for output)
STATE_STOPPED, ///< the broadcast has been stopped
} ClientState;
typedef struct TrackedMethod {
char *name;
int id;
} TrackedMethod;
/** protocol handler context */
typedef struct RTMPContext {
const AVClass *class;
URLContext* stream; ///< TCP stream used in interactions with RTMP server
RTMPPacket prev_pkt[2][RTMP_CHANNELS]; ///< packet history used when reading and sending packets
int in_chunk_size; ///< size of the chunks incoming RTMP packets are divided into
int out_chunk_size; ///< size of the chunks outgoing RTMP packets are divided into
int is_input; ///< input/output flag
char *playpath; ///< stream identifier to play (with possible "mp4:" prefix)
int live; ///< 0: recorded, -1: live, -2: both
char *app; ///< name of application
char *conn; ///< append arbitrary AMF data to the Connect message
ClientState state; ///< current state
int main_channel_id; ///< an additional channel ID which is used for some invocations
uint8_t* flv_data; ///< buffer with data for demuxer
int flv_size; ///< current buffer size
int flv_off; ///< number of bytes read from current buffer
int flv_nb_packets; ///< number of flv packets published
RTMPPacket out_pkt; ///< rtmp packet, created from flv a/v or metadata (for output)
uint32_t client_report_size; ///< number of bytes after which client should report to server
uint32_t bytes_read; ///< number of bytes read from server
uint32_t last_bytes_read; ///< number of bytes read last reported to server
int skip_bytes; ///< number of bytes to skip from the input FLV stream in the next write call
uint8_t flv_header[11]; ///< partial incoming flv packet header
int flv_header_bytes; ///< number of initialized bytes in flv_header
int nb_invokes; ///< keeps track of invoke messages
char* tcurl; ///< url of the target stream
char* flashver; ///< version of the flash plugin
char* swfurl; ///< url of the swf player
char* pageurl; ///< url of the web page
char* subscribe; ///< name of live stream to subscribe
int server_bw; ///< server bandwidth
int client_buffer_time; ///< client buffer time in ms
int flush_interval; ///< number of packets flushed in the same request (RTMPT only)
int encrypted; ///< use an encrypted connection (RTMPE only)
TrackedMethod*tracked_methods; ///< tracked methods buffer
int nb_tracked_methods; ///< number of tracked methods
int tracked_methods_size; ///< size of the tracked methods buffer
} RTMPContext;
#define PLAYER_KEY_OPEN_PART_LEN 30 ///< length of partial key used for first client digest signing
/** Client key used for digest signing */
static const uint8_t rtmp_player_key[] = {
'G', 'e', 'n', 'u', 'i', 'n', 'e', ' ', 'A', 'd', 'o', 'b', 'e', ' ',
'F', 'l', 'a', 's', 'h', ' ', 'P', 'l', 'a', 'y', 'e', 'r', ' ', '0', '0', '1',
0xF0, 0xEE, 0xC2, 0x4A, 0x80, 0x68, 0xBE, 0xE8, 0x2E, 0x00, 0xD0, 0xD1, 0x02,
0x9E, 0x7E, 0x57, 0x6E, 0xEC, 0x5D, 0x2D, 0x29, 0x80, 0x6F, 0xAB, 0x93, 0xB8,
0xE6, 0x36, 0xCF, 0xEB, 0x31, 0xAE
};
#define SERVER_KEY_OPEN_PART_LEN 36 ///< length of partial key used for first server digest signing
/** Key used for RTMP server digest signing */
static const uint8_t rtmp_server_key[] = {
'G', 'e', 'n', 'u', 'i', 'n', 'e', ' ', 'A', 'd', 'o', 'b', 'e', ' ',
'F', 'l', 'a', 's', 'h', ' ', 'M', 'e', 'd', 'i', 'a', ' ',
'S', 'e', 'r', 'v', 'e', 'r', ' ', '0', '0', '1',
0xF0, 0xEE, 0xC2, 0x4A, 0x80, 0x68, 0xBE, 0xE8, 0x2E, 0x00, 0xD0, 0xD1, 0x02,
0x9E, 0x7E, 0x57, 0x6E, 0xEC, 0x5D, 0x2D, 0x29, 0x80, 0x6F, 0xAB, 0x93, 0xB8,
0xE6, 0x36, 0xCF, 0xEB, 0x31, 0xAE
};
static int add_tracked_method(RTMPContext *rt, const char *name, int id)
{
void *ptr;
if (rt->nb_tracked_methods + 1 > rt->tracked_methods_size) {
rt->tracked_methods_size = (rt->nb_tracked_methods + 1) * 2;
ptr = av_realloc(rt->tracked_methods,
rt->tracked_methods_size * sizeof(*rt->tracked_methods));
if (!ptr)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
rt->tracked_methods = ptr;
}
rt->tracked_methods[rt->nb_tracked_methods].name = av_strdup(name);
if (!rt->tracked_methods[rt->nb_tracked_methods].name)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
rt->tracked_methods[rt->nb_tracked_methods].id = id;
rt->nb_tracked_methods++;
return 0;
}
static void del_tracked_method(RTMPContext *rt, int index)
{
memmove(&rt->tracked_methods[index], &rt->tracked_methods[index + 1],
sizeof(*rt->tracked_methods) * (rt->nb_tracked_methods - index - 1));
rt->nb_tracked_methods--;
}
static int find_tracked_method(URLContext *s, RTMPPacket *pkt, int offset,
char **tracked_method)
{
RTMPContext *rt = s->priv_data;
GetByteContext gbc;
double pkt_id;
int ret;
int i;
bytestream2_init(&gbc, pkt->data + offset, pkt->data_size - offset);
if ((ret = ff_amf_read_number(&gbc, &pkt_id)) < 0)
return ret;
for (i = 0; i < rt->nb_tracked_methods; i++) {
if (rt->tracked_methods[i].id != pkt_id)
continue;
*tracked_method = rt->tracked_methods[i].name;
del_tracked_method(rt, i);
break;
}
return 0;
}
static void free_tracked_methods(RTMPContext *rt)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < rt->nb_tracked_methods; i ++)
av_free(rt->tracked_methods[i].name);
av_free(rt->tracked_methods);
}
static int rtmp_send_packet(RTMPContext *rt, RTMPPacket *pkt, int track)
{
int ret;
if (pkt->type == RTMP_PT_INVOKE && track) {
GetByteContext gbc;
char name[128];
double pkt_id;
int len;
bytestream2_init(&gbc, pkt->data, pkt->data_size);
if ((ret = ff_amf_read_string(&gbc, name, sizeof(name), &len)) < 0)
goto fail;
if ((ret = ff_amf_read_number(&gbc, &pkt_id)) < 0)
goto fail;
if ((ret = add_tracked_method(rt, name, pkt_id)) < 0)
goto fail;
}
ret = ff_rtmp_packet_write(rt->stream, pkt, rt->out_chunk_size,
rt->prev_pkt[1]);
fail:
ff_rtmp_packet_destroy(pkt);
return ret;
}
static int rtmp_write_amf_data(URLContext *s, char *param, uint8_t **p)
{
char *field, *value;
char type;
/* The type must be B for Boolean, N for number, S for string, O for
* object, or Z for null. For Booleans the data must be either 0 or 1 for
* FALSE or TRUE, respectively. Likewise for Objects the data must be
* 0 or 1 to end or begin an object, respectively. Data items in subobjects
* may be named, by prefixing the type with 'N' and specifying the name
* before the value (ie. NB:myFlag:1). This option may be used multiple times
* to construct arbitrary AMF sequences. */
if (param[0] && param[1] == ':') {
type = param[0];
value = param + 2;
} else if (param[0] == 'N' && param[1] && param[2] == ':') {
type = param[1];
field = param + 3;
value = strchr(field, ':');
if (!value)
goto fail;
*value = '\0';
value++;
if (!field || !value)
goto fail;
ff_amf_write_field_name(p, field);
} else {
goto fail;
}
switch (type) {
case 'B':
ff_amf_write_bool(p, value[0] != '0');
break;
case 'S':
ff_amf_write_string(p, value);
break;
case 'N':
ff_amf_write_number(p, strtod(value, NULL));
break;
case 'Z':
ff_amf_write_null(p);
break;
case 'O':
if (value[0] != '0')
ff_amf_write_object_start(p);
else
ff_amf_write_object_end(p);
break;
default:
goto fail;
break;
}
return 0;
fail:
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid AMF parameter: %s\n", param);
return AVERROR(EINVAL);
}
/**
* Generate 'connect' call and send it to the server.
*/
static int gen_connect(URLContext *s, RTMPContext *rt)
{
RTMPPacket pkt;
uint8_t *p;
int ret;
if ((ret = ff_rtmp_packet_create(&pkt, RTMP_SYSTEM_CHANNEL, RTMP_PT_INVOKE,
0, 4096)) < 0)
return ret;
p = pkt.data;
ff_amf_write_string(&p, "connect");
ff_amf_write_number(&p, ++rt->nb_invokes);
ff_amf_write_object_start(&p);
ff_amf_write_field_name(&p, "app");
ff_amf_write_string(&p, rt->app);
if (!rt->is_input) {
ff_amf_write_field_name(&p, "type");
ff_amf_write_string(&p, "nonprivate");
}
ff_amf_write_field_name(&p, "flashVer");
ff_amf_write_string(&p, rt->flashver);
if (rt->swfurl) {
ff_amf_write_field_name(&p, "swfUrl");
ff_amf_write_string(&p, rt->swfurl);
}
ff_amf_write_field_name(&p, "tcUrl");
ff_amf_write_string(&p, rt->tcurl);
if (rt->is_input) {
ff_amf_write_field_name(&p, "fpad");
ff_amf_write_bool(&p, 0);
ff_amf_write_field_name(&p, "capabilities");
ff_amf_write_number(&p, 15.0);
/* Tell the server we support all the audio codecs except
* SUPPORT_SND_INTEL (0x0008) and SUPPORT_SND_UNUSED (0x0010)
* which are unused in the RTMP protocol implementation. */
ff_amf_write_field_name(&p, "audioCodecs");
ff_amf_write_number(&p, 4071.0);
ff_amf_write_field_name(&p, "videoCodecs");
ff_amf_write_number(&p, 252.0);
ff_amf_write_field_name(&p, "videoFunction");
ff_amf_write_number(&p, 1.0);
if (rt->pageurl) {
ff_amf_write_field_name(&p, "pageUrl");
ff_amf_write_string(&p, rt->pageurl);
}
}
ff_amf_write_object_end(&p);
if (rt->conn) {
char *param = rt->conn;
// Write arbitrary AMF data to the Connect message.
while (param != NULL) {
char *sep;
param += strspn(param, " ");
if (!*param)
break;
sep = strchr(param, ' ');
if (sep)
*sep = '\0';
if ((ret = rtmp_write_amf_data(s, param, &p)) < 0) {
// Invalid AMF parameter.
ff_rtmp_packet_destroy(&pkt);
return ret;
}
if (sep)
param = sep + 1;
else
break;
}
}
pkt.data_size = p - pkt.data;
return rtmp_send_packet(rt, &pkt, 1);
}
/**
* Generate 'releaseStream' call and send it to the server. It should make
* the server release some channel for media streams.
*/
static int gen_release_stream(URLContext *s, RTMPContext *rt)
{
RTMPPacket pkt;
uint8_t *p;
int ret;
if ((ret = ff_rtmp_packet_create(&pkt, RTMP_SYSTEM_CHANNEL, RTMP_PT_INVOKE,
0, 29 + strlen(rt->playpath))) < 0)
return ret;
av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Releasing stream...\n");
p = pkt.data;
ff_amf_write_string(&p, "releaseStream");
ff_amf_write_number(&p, ++rt->nb_invokes);
ff_amf_write_null(&p);
ff_amf_write_string(&p, rt->playpath);
return rtmp_send_packet(rt, &pkt, 0);
}
/**
* Generate 'FCPublish' call and send it to the server. It should make
* the server preapare for receiving media streams.
*/
static int gen_fcpublish_stream(URLContext *s, RTMPContext *rt)
{
RTMPPacket pkt;
uint8_t *p;
int ret;
if ((ret = ff_rtmp_packet_create(&pkt, RTMP_SYSTEM_CHANNEL, RTMP_PT_INVOKE,
0, 25 + strlen(rt->playpath))) < 0)
return ret;
av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "FCPublish stream...\n");
p = pkt.data;
ff_amf_write_string(&p, "FCPublish");
ff_amf_write_number(&p, ++rt->nb_invokes);
ff_amf_write_null(&p);
ff_amf_write_string(&p, rt->playpath);
return rtmp_send_packet(rt, &pkt, 0);
}
/**
* Generate 'FCUnpublish' call and send it to the server. It should make
* the server destroy stream.
*/
static int gen_fcunpublish_stream(URLContext *s, RTMPContext *rt)
{
RTMPPacket pkt;
uint8_t *p;
int ret;
if ((ret = ff_rtmp_packet_create(&pkt, RTMP_SYSTEM_CHANNEL, RTMP_PT_INVOKE,
0, 27 + strlen(rt->playpath))) < 0)
return ret;
av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "UnPublishing stream...\n");
p = pkt.data;
ff_amf_write_string(&p, "FCUnpublish");
ff_amf_write_number(&p, ++rt->nb_invokes);
ff_amf_write_null(&p);
ff_amf_write_string(&p, rt->playpath);
return rtmp_send_packet(rt, &pkt, 0);
}
/**
* Generate 'createStream' call and send it to the server. It should make
* the server allocate some channel for media streams.
*/
static int gen_create_stream(URLContext *s, RTMPContext *rt)
{
RTMPPacket pkt;
uint8_t *p;
int ret;
av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Creating stream...\n");
if ((ret = ff_rtmp_packet_create(&pkt, RTMP_SYSTEM_CHANNEL, RTMP_PT_INVOKE,
0, 25)) < 0)
return ret;
p = pkt.data;
ff_amf_write_string(&p, "createStream");
ff_amf_write_number(&p, ++rt->nb_invokes);
ff_amf_write_null(&p);
return rtmp_send_packet(rt, &pkt, 1);
}
/**
* Generate 'deleteStream' call and send it to the server. It should make
* the server remove some channel for media streams.
*/
static int gen_delete_stream(URLContext *s, RTMPContext *rt)
{
RTMPPacket pkt;
uint8_t *p;
int ret;
av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Deleting stream...\n");
if ((ret = ff_rtmp_packet_create(&pkt, RTMP_SYSTEM_CHANNEL, RTMP_PT_INVOKE,
0, 34)) < 0)
return ret;
p = pkt.data;
ff_amf_write_string(&p, "deleteStream");
ff_amf_write_number(&p, ++rt->nb_invokes);
ff_amf_write_null(&p);
ff_amf_write_number(&p, rt->main_channel_id);
return rtmp_send_packet(rt, &pkt, 0);
}
/**
* Generate client buffer time and send it to the server.
*/
static int gen_buffer_time(URLContext *s, RTMPContext *rt)
{
RTMPPacket pkt;
uint8_t *p;
int ret;
if ((ret = ff_rtmp_packet_create(&pkt, RTMP_NETWORK_CHANNEL, RTMP_PT_PING,
1, 10)) < 0)
return ret;
p = pkt.data;
bytestream_put_be16(&p, 3);
bytestream_put_be32(&p, rt->main_channel_id);
bytestream_put_be32(&p, rt->client_buffer_time);
return rtmp_send_packet(rt, &pkt, 0);
}
/**
* Generate 'play' call and send it to the server, then ping the server
* to start actual playing.
*/
static int gen_play(URLContext *s, RTMPContext *rt)
{
RTMPPacket pkt;
uint8_t *p;
int ret;
av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Sending play command for '%s'\n", rt->playpath);
if ((ret = ff_rtmp_packet_create(&pkt, RTMP_VIDEO_CHANNEL, RTMP_PT_INVOKE,
0, 29 + strlen(rt->playpath))) < 0)
return ret;
pkt.extra = rt->main_channel_id;
p = pkt.data;
ff_amf_write_string(&p, "play");
ff_amf_write_number(&p, ++rt->nb_invokes);
ff_amf_write_null(&p);
ff_amf_write_string(&p, rt->playpath);
ff_amf_write_number(&p, rt->live);
return rtmp_send_packet(rt, &pkt, 1);
}
/**
* Generate 'publish' call and send it to the server.
*/
static int gen_publish(URLContext *s, RTMPContext *rt)
{
RTMPPacket pkt;
uint8_t *p;
int ret;
av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Sending publish command for '%s'\n", rt->playpath);
if ((ret = ff_rtmp_packet_create(&pkt, RTMP_SOURCE_CHANNEL, RTMP_PT_INVOKE,
0, 30 + strlen(rt->playpath))) < 0)
return ret;
pkt.extra = rt->main_channel_id;
p = pkt.data;
ff_amf_write_string(&p, "publish");
ff_amf_write_number(&p, ++rt->nb_invokes);
ff_amf_write_null(&p);
ff_amf_write_string(&p, rt->playpath);
ff_amf_write_string(&p, "live");
return rtmp_send_packet(rt, &pkt, 1);
}
/**
* Generate ping reply and send it to the server.
*/
static int gen_pong(URLContext *s, RTMPContext *rt, RTMPPacket *ppkt)
{
RTMPPacket pkt;
uint8_t *p;
int ret;
if (ppkt->data_size < 6) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too short ping packet (%d)\n",
ppkt->data_size);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
if ((ret = ff_rtmp_packet_create(&pkt, RTMP_NETWORK_CHANNEL, RTMP_PT_PING,
ppkt->timestamp + 1, 6)) < 0)
return ret;
p = pkt.data;
bytestream_put_be16(&p, 7);
bytestream_put_be32(&p, AV_RB32(ppkt->data+2));
return rtmp_send_packet(rt, &pkt, 0);
}
/**
* Generate server bandwidth message and send it to the server.
*/
static int gen_server_bw(URLContext *s, RTMPContext *rt)
{
RTMPPacket pkt;
uint8_t *p;
int ret;
if ((ret = ff_rtmp_packet_create(&pkt, RTMP_NETWORK_CHANNEL, RTMP_PT_SERVER_BW,
0, 4)) < 0)
return ret;
p = pkt.data;
bytestream_put_be32(&p, rt->server_bw);
return rtmp_send_packet(rt, &pkt, 0);
}
/**
* Generate check bandwidth message and send it to the server.
*/
static int gen_check_bw(URLContext *s, RTMPContext *rt)
{
RTMPPacket pkt;
uint8_t *p;
int ret;
if ((ret = ff_rtmp_packet_create(&pkt, RTMP_SYSTEM_CHANNEL, RTMP_PT_INVOKE,
0, 21)) < 0)
return ret;
p = pkt.data;
ff_amf_write_string(&p, "_checkbw");
ff_amf_write_number(&p, RTMP_NOTIFICATION);
ff_amf_write_null(&p);
return rtmp_send_packet(rt, &pkt, 0);
}
/**
* Generate report on bytes read so far and send it to the server.
*/
static int gen_bytes_read(URLContext *s, RTMPContext *rt, uint32_t ts)
{
RTMPPacket pkt;
uint8_t *p;
int ret;
if ((ret = ff_rtmp_packet_create(&pkt, RTMP_NETWORK_CHANNEL, RTMP_PT_BYTES_READ,
ts, 4)) < 0)
return ret;
p = pkt.data;
bytestream_put_be32(&p, rt->bytes_read);
return rtmp_send_packet(rt, &pkt, 0);
}
static int gen_fcsubscribe_stream(URLContext *s, RTMPContext *rt,
const char *subscribe)
{
RTMPPacket pkt;
uint8_t *p;
int ret;
if ((ret = ff_rtmp_packet_create(&pkt, RTMP_SYSTEM_CHANNEL, RTMP_PT_INVOKE,
0, 27 + strlen(subscribe))) < 0)
return ret;
p = pkt.data;
ff_amf_write_string(&p, "FCSubscribe");
ff_amf_write_number(&p, ++rt->nb_invokes);
ff_amf_write_null(&p);
ff_amf_write_string(&p, subscribe);
return rtmp_send_packet(rt, &pkt, 1);
}
int ff_rtmp_calc_digest(const uint8_t *src, int len, int gap,
const uint8_t *key, int keylen, uint8_t *dst)
{
struct AVSHA *sha;
uint8_t hmac_buf[64+32] = {0};
int i;
sha = av_mallocz(av_sha_size);
if (!sha)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
if (keylen < 64) {
memcpy(hmac_buf, key, keylen);
} else {
av_sha_init(sha, 256);
av_sha_update(sha,key, keylen);
av_sha_final(sha, hmac_buf);
}
for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
hmac_buf[i] ^= HMAC_IPAD_VAL;
av_sha_init(sha, 256);
av_sha_update(sha, hmac_buf, 64);
if (gap <= 0) {
av_sha_update(sha, src, len);
} else { //skip 32 bytes used for storing digest
av_sha_update(sha, src, gap);
av_sha_update(sha, src + gap + 32, len - gap - 32);
}
av_sha_final(sha, hmac_buf + 64);
for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
hmac_buf[i] ^= HMAC_IPAD_VAL ^ HMAC_OPAD_VAL; //reuse XORed key for opad
av_sha_init(sha, 256);
av_sha_update(sha, hmac_buf, 64+32);
av_sha_final(sha, dst);
av_free(sha);
return 0;
}
int ff_rtmp_calc_digest_pos(const uint8_t *buf, int off, int mod_val,
int add_val)
{
int i, digest_pos = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
digest_pos += buf[i + off];
digest_pos = digest_pos % mod_val + add_val;
return digest_pos;
}
/**
* Put HMAC-SHA2 digest of packet data (except for the bytes where this digest
* will be stored) into that packet.
*
* @param buf handshake data (1536 bytes)
* @param encrypted use an encrypted connection (RTMPE)
* @return offset to the digest inside input data
*/
static int rtmp_handshake_imprint_with_digest(uint8_t *buf, int encrypted)
{
int ret, digest_pos;
if (encrypted)
digest_pos = ff_rtmp_calc_digest_pos(buf, 772, 728, 776);
else
digest_pos = ff_rtmp_calc_digest_pos(buf, 8, 728, 12);
ret = ff_rtmp_calc_digest(buf, RTMP_HANDSHAKE_PACKET_SIZE, digest_pos,
rtmp_player_key, PLAYER_KEY_OPEN_PART_LEN,
buf + digest_pos);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return digest_pos;
}
/**
* Verify that the received server response has the expected digest value.
*
* @param buf handshake data received from the server (1536 bytes)
* @param off position to search digest offset from
* @return 0 if digest is valid, digest position otherwise
*/
static int rtmp_validate_digest(uint8_t *buf, int off)
{
uint8_t digest[32];
int ret, digest_pos;
digest_pos = ff_rtmp_calc_digest_pos(buf, off, 728, off + 4);
ret = ff_rtmp_calc_digest(buf, RTMP_HANDSHAKE_PACKET_SIZE, digest_pos,
rtmp_server_key, SERVER_KEY_OPEN_PART_LEN,
digest);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (!memcmp(digest, buf + digest_pos, 32))
return digest_pos;
return 0;
}
/**
* Perform handshake with the server by means of exchanging pseudorandom data
* signed with HMAC-SHA2 digest.
*
* @return 0 if handshake succeeds, negative value otherwise
*/
static int rtmp_handshake(URLContext *s, RTMPContext *rt)
{
AVLFG rnd;
uint8_t tosend [RTMP_HANDSHAKE_PACKET_SIZE+1] = {
3, // unencrypted data
0, 0, 0, 0, // client uptime
RTMP_CLIENT_VER1,
RTMP_CLIENT_VER2,
RTMP_CLIENT_VER3,
RTMP_CLIENT_VER4,
};
uint8_t clientdata[RTMP_HANDSHAKE_PACKET_SIZE];
uint8_t serverdata[RTMP_HANDSHAKE_PACKET_SIZE+1];
int i;
int server_pos, client_pos;
uint8_t digest[32], signature[32];
int ret, type = 0;
av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Handshaking...\n");
av_lfg_init(&rnd, 0xDEADC0DE);
// generate handshake packet - 1536 bytes of pseudorandom data
for (i = 9; i <= RTMP_HANDSHAKE_PACKET_SIZE; i++)
tosend[i] = av_lfg_get(&rnd) >> 24;
if (rt->encrypted && CONFIG_FFRTMPCRYPT_PROTOCOL) {
/* When the client wants to use RTMPE, we have to change the command
* byte to 0x06 which means to use encrypted data and we have to set
* the flash version to at least 9.0.115.0. */
tosend[0] = 6;
tosend[5] = 128;
tosend[6] = 0;
tosend[7] = 3;
tosend[8] = 2;
/* Initialize the Diffie-Hellmann context and generate the public key
* to send to the server. */
if ((ret = ff_rtmpe_gen_pub_key(rt->stream, tosend + 1)) < 0)
return ret;
}
client_pos = rtmp_handshake_imprint_with_digest(tosend + 1, rt->encrypted);
if (client_pos < 0)
return client_pos;
if ((ret = ffurl_write(rt->stream, tosend,
RTMP_HANDSHAKE_PACKET_SIZE + 1)) < 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot write RTMP handshake request\n");
return ret;
}
if ((ret = ffurl_read_complete(rt->stream, serverdata,
RTMP_HANDSHAKE_PACKET_SIZE + 1)) < 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot read RTMP handshake response\n");
return ret;
}
if ((ret = ffurl_read_complete(rt->stream, clientdata,
RTMP_HANDSHAKE_PACKET_SIZE)) < 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot read RTMP handshake response\n");
return ret;
}
av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Type answer %d\n", serverdata[0]);
av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Server version %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
serverdata[5], serverdata[6], serverdata[7], serverdata[8]);
if (rt->is_input && serverdata[5] >= 3) {
server_pos = rtmp_validate_digest(serverdata + 1, 772);
if (server_pos < 0)
return server_pos;
if (!server_pos) {
type = 1;
server_pos = rtmp_validate_digest(serverdata + 1, 8);
if (server_pos < 0)
return server_pos;
if (!server_pos) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Server response validating failed\n");
return AVERROR(EIO);
}
}
ret = ff_rtmp_calc_digest(tosend + 1 + client_pos, 32, 0,
rtmp_server_key, sizeof(rtmp_server_key),
digest);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = ff_rtmp_calc_digest(clientdata, RTMP_HANDSHAKE_PACKET_SIZE - 32,
0, digest, 32, signature);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (rt->encrypted && CONFIG_FFRTMPCRYPT_PROTOCOL) {
/* Compute the shared secret key sent by the server and initialize
* the RC4 encryption. */
if ((ret = ff_rtmpe_compute_secret_key(rt->stream, serverdata + 1,
tosend + 1, type)) < 0)
return ret;
/* Encrypt the signature received by the server. */
ff_rtmpe_encrypt_sig(rt->stream, signature, digest, serverdata[0]);
}
if (memcmp(signature, clientdata + RTMP_HANDSHAKE_PACKET_SIZE - 32, 32)) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Signature mismatch\n");
return AVERROR(EIO);
}
for (i = 0; i < RTMP_HANDSHAKE_PACKET_SIZE; i++)
tosend[i] = av_lfg_get(&rnd) >> 24;
ret = ff_rtmp_calc_digest(serverdata + 1 + server_pos, 32, 0,
rtmp_player_key, sizeof(rtmp_player_key),
digest);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = ff_rtmp_calc_digest(tosend, RTMP_HANDSHAKE_PACKET_SIZE - 32, 0,
digest, 32,
tosend + RTMP_HANDSHAKE_PACKET_SIZE - 32);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (rt->encrypted && CONFIG_FFRTMPCRYPT_PROTOCOL) {
/* Encrypt the signature to be send to the server. */
ff_rtmpe_encrypt_sig(rt->stream, tosend +
RTMP_HANDSHAKE_PACKET_SIZE - 32, digest,
serverdata[0]);
}
// write reply back to the server
if ((ret = ffurl_write(rt->stream, tosend,
RTMP_HANDSHAKE_PACKET_SIZE)) < 0)
return ret;
if (rt->encrypted && CONFIG_FFRTMPCRYPT_PROTOCOL) {
/* Set RC4 keys for encryption and update the keystreams. */
if ((ret = ff_rtmpe_update_keystream(rt->stream)) < 0)
return ret;
}
} else {
if (rt->encrypted && CONFIG_FFRTMPCRYPT_PROTOCOL) {
/* Compute the shared secret key sent by the server and initialize
* the RC4 encryption. */
if ((ret = ff_rtmpe_compute_secret_key(rt->stream, serverdata + 1,
tosend + 1, 1)) < 0)
return ret;
if (serverdata[0] == 9) {
/* Encrypt the signature received by the server. */
ff_rtmpe_encrypt_sig(rt->stream, signature, digest,
serverdata[0]);
}
}
if ((ret = ffurl_write(rt->stream, serverdata + 1,
RTMP_HANDSHAKE_PACKET_SIZE)) < 0)
return ret;
if (rt->encrypted && CONFIG_FFRTMPCRYPT_PROTOCOL) {
/* Set RC4 keys for encryption and update the keystreams. */
if ((ret = ff_rtmpe_update_keystream(rt->stream)) < 0)
return ret;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int handle_chunk_size(URLContext *s, RTMPPacket *pkt)
{
RTMPContext *rt = s->priv_data;
int ret;
if (pkt->data_size < 4) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Too short chunk size change packet (%d)\n",
pkt->data_size);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
if (!rt->is_input) {
/* Send the same chunk size change packet back to the server,
* setting the outgoing chunk size to the same as the incoming one. */
if ((ret = ff_rtmp_packet_write(rt->stream, pkt, rt->out_chunk_size,
rt->prev_pkt[1])) < 0)
return ret;
rt->out_chunk_size = AV_RB32(pkt->data);
}
rt->in_chunk_size = AV_RB32(pkt->data);
if (rt->in_chunk_size <= 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Incorrect chunk size %d\n",
rt->in_chunk_size);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "New incoming chunk size = %d\n",
rt->in_chunk_size);
return 0;
}
static int handle_ping(URLContext *s, RTMPPacket *pkt)
{
RTMPContext *rt = s->priv_data;
int t, ret;
if (pkt->data_size < 2) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too short ping packet (%d)\n",
pkt->data_size);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
t = AV_RB16(pkt->data);
if (t == 6) {
if ((ret = gen_pong(s, rt, pkt)) < 0)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static int handle_client_bw(URLContext *s, RTMPPacket *pkt)
{
RTMPContext *rt = s->priv_data;
if (pkt->data_size < 4) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Client bandwidth report packet is less than 4 bytes long (%d)\n",
pkt->data_size);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
rt->client_report_size = AV_RB32(pkt->data);
if (rt->client_report_size <= 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Incorrect client bandwidth %d\n",
rt->client_report_size);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Client bandwidth = %d\n", rt->client_report_size);
rt->client_report_size >>= 1;
return 0;
}
static int handle_server_bw(URLContext *s, RTMPPacket *pkt)
{
RTMPContext *rt = s->priv_data;
if (pkt->data_size < 4) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"Too short server bandwidth report packet (%d)\n",
pkt->data_size);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
rt->server_bw = AV_RB32(pkt->data);
if (rt->server_bw <= 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Incorrect server bandwidth %d\n",
rt->server_bw);
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Server bandwidth = %d\n", rt->server_bw);
return 0;
}
static int handle_invoke_error(URLContext *s, RTMPPacket *pkt)
{
const uint8_t *data_end = pkt->data + pkt->data_size;
uint8_t tmpstr[256];
if (!ff_amf_get_field_value(pkt->data + 9, data_end,
"description", tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr))) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Server error: %s\n", tmpstr);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int handle_invoke_result(URLContext *s, RTMPPacket *pkt)
{
RTMPContext *rt = s->priv_data;
char *tracked_method = NULL;
int ret = 0;
if ((ret = find_tracked_method(s, pkt, 10, &tracked_method)) < 0)
return ret;
if (!tracked_method) {
/* Ignore this reply when the current method is not tracked. */
return ret;
}
if (!memcmp(tracked_method, "connect", 7)) {
if (!rt->is_input) {
if ((ret = gen_release_stream(s, rt)) < 0)
goto fail;
if ((ret = gen_fcpublish_stream(s, rt)) < 0)
goto fail;
} else {
if ((ret = gen_server_bw(s, rt)) < 0)
goto fail;
}
if ((ret = gen_create_stream(s, rt)) < 0)
goto fail;
if (rt->is_input) {
/* Send the FCSubscribe command when the name of live
* stream is defined by the user or if it's a live stream. */
if (rt->subscribe) {
if ((ret = gen_fcsubscribe_stream(s, rt, rt->subscribe)) < 0)
goto fail;
} else if (rt->live == -1) {
if ((ret = gen_fcsubscribe_stream(s, rt, rt->playpath)) < 0)
goto fail;
}
}
} else if (!memcmp(tracked_method, "createStream", 12)) {
//extract a number from the result
if (pkt->data[10] || pkt->data[19] != 5 || pkt->data[20]) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Unexpected reply on connect()\n");
} else {
rt->main_channel_id = av_int2double(AV_RB64(pkt->data + 21));
}
if (!rt->is_input) {
if ((ret = gen_publish(s, rt)) < 0)
goto fail;
} else {
if ((ret = gen_play(s, rt)) < 0)
goto fail;
if ((ret = gen_buffer_time(s, rt)) < 0)
goto fail;
}
}
fail:
av_free(tracked_method);
return ret;
}
static int handle_invoke_status(URLContext *s, RTMPPacket *pkt)
{
RTMPContext *rt = s->priv_data;
const uint8_t *data_end = pkt->data + pkt->data_size;
const uint8_t *ptr = pkt->data + 11;
uint8_t tmpstr[256];
int i, t;
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
t = ff_amf_tag_size(ptr, data_end);
if (t < 0)
return 1;
ptr += t;
}
t = ff_amf_get_field_value(ptr, data_end, "level", tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr));
if (!t && !strcmp(tmpstr, "error")) {
if (!ff_amf_get_field_value(ptr, data_end,
"description", tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr)))
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Server error: %s\n", tmpstr);
return -1;
}
t = ff_amf_get_field_value(ptr, data_end, "code", tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr));
if (!t && !strcmp(tmpstr, "NetStream.Play.Start")) rt->state = STATE_PLAYING;
if (!t && !strcmp(tmpstr, "NetStream.Play.Stop")) rt->state = STATE_STOPPED;
if (!t && !strcmp(tmpstr, "NetStream.Play.UnpublishNotify")) rt->state = STATE_STOPPED;
if (!t && !strcmp(tmpstr, "NetStream.Publish.Start")) rt->state = STATE_PUBLISHING;
return 0;
}
static int handle_invoke(URLContext *s, RTMPPacket *pkt)
{
RTMPContext *rt = s->priv_data;
int ret = 0;
//TODO: check for the messages sent for wrong state?
if (!memcmp(pkt->data, "\002\000\006_error", 9)) {
if ((ret = handle_invoke_error(s, pkt)) < 0)
return ret;
} else if (!memcmp(pkt->data, "\002\000\007_result", 10)) {
if ((ret = handle_invoke_result(s, pkt)) < 0)
return ret;
} else if (!memcmp(pkt->data, "\002\000\010onStatus", 11)) {
if ((ret = handle_invoke_status(s, pkt)) < 0)
return ret;
} else if (!memcmp(pkt->data, "\002\000\010onBWDone", 11)) {
if ((ret = gen_check_bw(s, rt)) < 0)
return ret;
}
return ret;
}
/**
* Parse received packet and possibly perform some action depending on
* the packet contents.
* @return 0 for no errors, negative values for serious errors which prevent
* further communications, positive values for uncritical errors
*/
static int rtmp_parse_result(URLContext *s, RTMPContext *rt, RTMPPacket *pkt)
{
int ret;
#ifdef DEBUG
ff_rtmp_packet_dump(s, pkt);
#endif
switch (pkt->type) {
case RTMP_PT_BYTES_READ:
av_dlog(s, "received bytes read report\n");
break;
case RTMP_PT_CHUNK_SIZE:
if ((ret = handle_chunk_size(s, pkt)) < 0)
return ret;
break;
case RTMP_PT_PING:
if ((ret = handle_ping(s, pkt)) < 0)
return ret;
break;
case RTMP_PT_CLIENT_BW:
if ((ret = handle_client_bw(s, pkt)) < 0)
return ret;
break;
case RTMP_PT_SERVER_BW:
if ((ret = handle_server_bw(s, pkt)) < 0)
return ret;
break;
case RTMP_PT_INVOKE:
if ((ret = handle_invoke(s, pkt)) < 0)
return ret;
break;
case RTMP_PT_VIDEO:
case RTMP_PT_AUDIO:
case RTMP_PT_METADATA:
/* Audio, Video and Metadata packets are parsed in get_packet() */
break;
default:
av_log(s, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "Unknown packet type received 0x%02X\n", pkt->type);
break;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Interact with the server by receiving and sending RTMP packets until
* there is some significant data (media data or expected status notification).
*
* @param s reading context
* @param for_header non-zero value tells function to work until it
* gets notification from the server that playing has been started,
* otherwise function will work until some media data is received (or
* an error happens)
* @return 0 for successful operation, negative value in case of error
*/
static int get_packet(URLContext *s, int for_header)
{
RTMPContext *rt = s->priv_data;
int ret;
uint8_t *p;
const uint8_t *next;
uint32_t data_size;
uint32_t ts, cts, pts=0;
if (rt->state == STATE_STOPPED)
return AVERROR_EOF;
for (;;) {
RTMPPacket rpkt = { 0 };
if ((ret = ff_rtmp_packet_read(rt->stream, &rpkt,
rt->in_chunk_size, rt->prev_pkt[0])) <= 0) {
if (ret == 0) {
return AVERROR(EAGAIN);
} else {
return AVERROR(EIO);
}
}
rt->bytes_read += ret;
if (rt->bytes_read - rt->last_bytes_read > rt->client_report_size) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Sending bytes read report\n");
if ((ret = gen_bytes_read(s, rt, rpkt.timestamp + 1)) < 0)
return ret;
rt->last_bytes_read = rt->bytes_read;
}
ret = rtmp_parse_result(s, rt, &rpkt);
if (ret < 0) {//serious error in current packet
ff_rtmp_packet_destroy(&rpkt);
return ret;
}
if (rt->state == STATE_STOPPED) {
ff_rtmp_packet_destroy(&rpkt);
return AVERROR_EOF;
}
if (for_header && (rt->state == STATE_PLAYING || rt->state == STATE_PUBLISHING)) {
ff_rtmp_packet_destroy(&rpkt);
return 0;
}
if (!rpkt.data_size || !rt->is_input) {
ff_rtmp_packet_destroy(&rpkt);
continue;
}
if (rpkt.type == RTMP_PT_VIDEO || rpkt.type == RTMP_PT_AUDIO ||
(rpkt.type == RTMP_PT_NOTIFY && !memcmp("\002\000\012onMetaData", rpkt.data, 13))) {
ts = rpkt.timestamp;
// generate packet header and put data into buffer for FLV demuxer
rt->flv_off = 0;
rt->flv_size = rpkt.data_size + 15;
rt->flv_data = p = av_realloc(rt->flv_data, rt->flv_size);
bytestream_put_byte(&p, rpkt.type);
bytestream_put_be24(&p, rpkt.data_size);
bytestream_put_be24(&p, ts);
bytestream_put_byte(&p, ts >> 24);
bytestream_put_be24(&p, 0);
bytestream_put_buffer(&p, rpkt.data, rpkt.data_size);
bytestream_put_be32(&p, 0);
ff_rtmp_packet_destroy(&rpkt);
return 0;
} else if (rpkt.type == RTMP_PT_METADATA) {
// we got raw FLV data, make it available for FLV demuxer
rt->flv_off = 0;
rt->flv_size = rpkt.data_size;
rt->flv_data = av_realloc(rt->flv_data, rt->flv_size);
/* rewrite timestamps */
next = rpkt.data;
ts = rpkt.timestamp;
while (next - rpkt.data < rpkt.data_size - 11) {
next++;
data_size = bytestream_get_be24(&next);
p=next;
cts = bytestream_get_be24(&next);
cts |= bytestream_get_byte(&next) << 24;
if (pts==0)
pts=cts;
ts += cts - pts;
pts = cts;
bytestream_put_be24(&p, ts);
bytestream_put_byte(&p, ts >> 24);
next += data_size + 3 + 4;
}
memcpy(rt->flv_data, rpkt.data, rpkt.data_size);
ff_rtmp_packet_destroy(&rpkt);
return 0;
}
ff_rtmp_packet_destroy(&rpkt);
}
}
static int rtmp_close(URLContext *h)
{
RTMPContext *rt = h->priv_data;
int ret = 0;
if (!rt->is_input) {
rt->flv_data = NULL;
if (rt->out_pkt.data_size)
ff_rtmp_packet_destroy(&rt->out_pkt);
if (rt->state > STATE_FCPUBLISH)
ret = gen_fcunpublish_stream(h, rt);
}
if (rt->state > STATE_HANDSHAKED)
ret = gen_delete_stream(h, rt);
free_tracked_methods(rt);
av_freep(&rt->flv_data);
ffurl_close(rt->stream);
return ret;
}
/**
* Open RTMP connection and verify that the stream can be played.
*
* URL syntax: rtmp://server[:port][/app][/playpath]
* where 'app' is first one or two directories in the path
* (e.g. /ondemand/, /flash/live/, etc.)
* and 'playpath' is a file name (the rest of the path,
* may be prefixed with "mp4:")
*/
static int rtmp_open(URLContext *s, const char *uri, int flags)
{
RTMPContext *rt = s->priv_data;
char proto[8], hostname[256], path[1024], *fname;
char *old_app;
uint8_t buf[2048];
int port;
AVDictionary *opts = NULL;
int ret;
rt->is_input = !(flags & AVIO_FLAG_WRITE);
av_url_split(proto, sizeof(proto), NULL, 0, hostname, sizeof(hostname), &port,
path, sizeof(path), s->filename);
if (!strcmp(proto, "rtmpt") || !strcmp(proto, "rtmpts")) {
if (!strcmp(proto, "rtmpts"))
av_dict_set(&opts, "ffrtmphttp_tls", "1", 1);
/* open the http tunneling connection */
ff_url_join(buf, sizeof(buf), "ffrtmphttp", NULL, hostname, port, NULL);
} else if (!strcmp(proto, "rtmps")) {
/* open the tls connection */
if (port < 0)
port = RTMPS_DEFAULT_PORT;
ff_url_join(buf, sizeof(buf), "tls", NULL, hostname, port, NULL);
} else if (!strcmp(proto, "rtmpe") || (!strcmp(proto, "rtmpte"))) {
if (!strcmp(proto, "rtmpte"))
av_dict_set(&opts, "ffrtmpcrypt_tunneling", "1", 1);
/* open the encrypted connection */
ff_url_join(buf, sizeof(buf), "ffrtmpcrypt", NULL, hostname, port, NULL);
rt->encrypted = 1;
} else {
/* open the tcp connection */
if (port < 0)
port = RTMP_DEFAULT_PORT;
ff_url_join(buf, sizeof(buf), "tcp", NULL, hostname, port, NULL);
}
if ((ret = ffurl_open(&rt->stream, buf, AVIO_FLAG_READ_WRITE,
&s->interrupt_callback, &opts)) < 0) {
av_log(s , AV_LOG_ERROR, "Cannot open connection %s\n", buf);
goto fail;
}
rt->state = STATE_START;
if ((ret = rtmp_handshake(s, rt)) < 0)
goto fail;
rt->out_chunk_size = 128;
rt->in_chunk_size = 128; // Probably overwritten later
rt->state = STATE_HANDSHAKED;
// Keep the application name when it has been defined by the user.
old_app = rt->app;
rt->app = av_malloc(APP_MAX_LENGTH);
if (!rt->app) {
ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
goto fail;
}
//extract "app" part from path
if (!strncmp(path, "/ondemand/", 10)) {
fname = path + 10;
memcpy(rt->app, "ondemand", 9);
} else {
char *next = *path ? path + 1 : path;
char *p = strchr(next, '/');
if (!p) {
fname = next;
rt->app[0] = '\0';
} else {
// make sure we do not mismatch a playpath for an application instance
char *c = strchr(p + 1, ':');
fname = strchr(p + 1, '/');
if (!fname || (c && c < fname)) {
fname = p + 1;
av_strlcpy(rt->app, path + 1, p - path);
} else {
fname++;
av_strlcpy(rt->app, path + 1, fname - path - 1);
}
}
}
if (old_app) {
// The name of application has been defined by the user, override it.
av_free(rt->app);
rt->app = old_app;
}
if (!rt->playpath) {
int len = strlen(fname);
rt->playpath = av_malloc(PLAYPATH_MAX_LENGTH);
if (!rt->playpath) {
ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
goto fail;
}
if (!strchr(fname, ':') && len >= 4 &&
(!strcmp(fname + len - 4, ".f4v") ||
!strcmp(fname + len - 4, ".mp4"))) {
memcpy(rt->playpath, "mp4:", 5);
} else if (len >= 4 && !strcmp(fname + len - 4, ".flv")) {
fname[len - 4] = '\0';
} else {
rt->playpath[0] = 0;
}
strncat(rt->playpath, fname, PLAYPATH_MAX_LENGTH - 5);
}
if (!rt->tcurl) {
rt->tcurl = av_malloc(TCURL_MAX_LENGTH);
if (!rt->tcurl) {
ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
goto fail;
}
ff_url_join(rt->tcurl, TCURL_MAX_LENGTH, proto, NULL, hostname,
port, "/%s", rt->app);
}
if (!rt->flashver) {
rt->flashver = av_malloc(FLASHVER_MAX_LENGTH);
if (!rt->flashver) {
ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
goto fail;
}
if (rt->is_input) {
snprintf(rt->flashver, FLASHVER_MAX_LENGTH, "%s %d,%d,%d,%d",
RTMP_CLIENT_PLATFORM, RTMP_CLIENT_VER1, RTMP_CLIENT_VER2,
RTMP_CLIENT_VER3, RTMP_CLIENT_VER4);
} else {
snprintf(rt->flashver, FLASHVER_MAX_LENGTH,
"FMLE/3.0 (compatible; %s)", LIBAVFORMAT_IDENT);
}
}
rt->client_report_size = 1048576;
rt->bytes_read = 0;
rt->last_bytes_read = 0;
rt->server_bw = 2500000;
av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Proto = %s, path = %s, app = %s, fname = %s\n",
proto, path, rt->app, rt->playpath);
if ((ret = gen_connect(s, rt)) < 0)
goto fail;
do {
ret = get_packet(s, 1);
} while (ret == EAGAIN);
if (ret < 0)
goto fail;
if (rt->is_input) {
// generate FLV header for demuxer
rt->flv_size = 13;
rt->flv_data = av_realloc(rt->flv_data, rt->flv_size);
rt->flv_off = 0;
memcpy(rt->flv_data, "FLV\1\5\0\0\0\011\0\0\0\0", rt->flv_size);
} else {
rt->flv_size = 0;
rt->flv_data = NULL;
rt->flv_off = 0;
rt->skip_bytes = 13;
}
s->max_packet_size = rt->stream->max_packet_size;
s->is_streamed = 1;
return 0;
fail:
av_dict_free(&opts);
rtmp_close(s);
return ret;
}
static int rtmp_read(URLContext *s, uint8_t *buf, int size)
{
RTMPContext *rt = s->priv_data;
int orig_size = size;
int ret;
while (size > 0) {
int data_left = rt->flv_size - rt->flv_off;
if (data_left >= size) {
memcpy(buf, rt->flv_data + rt->flv_off, size);
rt->flv_off += size;
return orig_size;
}
if (data_left > 0) {
memcpy(buf, rt->flv_data + rt->flv_off, data_left);
buf += data_left;
size -= data_left;
rt->flv_off = rt->flv_size;
return data_left;
}
if ((ret = get_packet(s, 0)) < 0)
return ret;
}
return orig_size;
}
static int rtmp_write(URLContext *s, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
{
RTMPContext *rt = s->priv_data;
int size_temp = size;
int pktsize, pkttype;
uint32_t ts;
const uint8_t *buf_temp = buf;
uint8_t c;
int ret;
do {
if (rt->skip_bytes) {
int skip = FFMIN(rt->skip_bytes, size_temp);
buf_temp += skip;
size_temp -= skip;
rt->skip_bytes -= skip;
continue;
}
if (rt->flv_header_bytes < 11) {
const uint8_t *header = rt->flv_header;
int copy = FFMIN(11 - rt->flv_header_bytes, size_temp);
bytestream_get_buffer(&buf_temp, rt->flv_header + rt->flv_header_bytes, copy);
rt->flv_header_bytes += copy;
size_temp -= copy;
if (rt->flv_header_bytes < 11)
break;
pkttype = bytestream_get_byte(&header);
pktsize = bytestream_get_be24(&header);
ts = bytestream_get_be24(&header);
ts |= bytestream_get_byte(&header) << 24;
bytestream_get_be24(&header);
rt->flv_size = pktsize;
//force 12bytes header
if (((pkttype == RTMP_PT_VIDEO || pkttype == RTMP_PT_AUDIO) && ts == 0) ||
pkttype == RTMP_PT_NOTIFY) {
if (pkttype == RTMP_PT_NOTIFY)
pktsize += 16;
rt->prev_pkt[1][RTMP_SOURCE_CHANNEL].channel_id = 0;
}
//this can be a big packet, it's better to send it right here
if ((ret = ff_rtmp_packet_create(&rt->out_pkt, RTMP_SOURCE_CHANNEL,
pkttype, ts, pktsize)) < 0)
return ret;
rt->out_pkt.extra = rt->main_channel_id;
rt->flv_data = rt->out_pkt.data;
if (pkttype == RTMP_PT_NOTIFY)
ff_amf_write_string(&rt->flv_data, "@setDataFrame");
}
if (rt->flv_size - rt->flv_off > size_temp) {
bytestream_get_buffer(&buf_temp, rt->flv_data + rt->flv_off, size_temp);
rt->flv_off += size_temp;
size_temp = 0;
} else {
bytestream_get_buffer(&buf_temp, rt->flv_data + rt->flv_off, rt->flv_size - rt->flv_off);
size_temp -= rt->flv_size - rt->flv_off;
rt->flv_off += rt->flv_size - rt->flv_off;
}
if (rt->flv_off == rt->flv_size) {
rt->skip_bytes = 4;
if ((ret = rtmp_send_packet(rt, &rt->out_pkt, 0)) < 0)
return ret;
rt->flv_size = 0;
rt->flv_off = 0;
rt->flv_header_bytes = 0;
rt->flv_nb_packets++;
}
} while (buf_temp - buf < size);
if (rt->flv_nb_packets < rt->flush_interval)
return size;
rt->flv_nb_packets = 0;
/* set stream into nonblocking mode */
rt->stream->flags |= AVIO_FLAG_NONBLOCK;
/* try to read one byte from the stream */
ret = ffurl_read(rt->stream, &c, 1);
/* switch the stream back into blocking mode */
rt->stream->flags &= ~AVIO_FLAG_NONBLOCK;
if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN)) {
/* no incoming data to handle */
return size;
} else if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
} else if (ret == 1) {
RTMPPacket rpkt = { 0 };
if ((ret = ff_rtmp_packet_read_internal(rt->stream, &rpkt,
rt->in_chunk_size,
rt->prev_pkt[0], c)) <= 0)
return ret;
if ((ret = rtmp_parse_result(s, rt, &rpkt)) < 0)
return ret;
ff_rtmp_packet_destroy(&rpkt);
}
return size;
}
#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(RTMPContext, x)
#define DEC AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM
#define ENC AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM
static const AVOption rtmp_options[] = {
{"rtmp_app", "Name of application to connect to on the RTMP server", OFFSET(app), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL }, 0, 0, DEC|ENC},
{"rtmp_buffer", "Set buffer time in milliseconds. The default is 3000.", OFFSET(client_buffer_time), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {3000}, 0, INT_MAX, DEC|ENC},
{"rtmp_conn", "Append arbitrary AMF data to the Connect message", OFFSET(conn), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL }, 0, 0, DEC|ENC},
{"rtmp_flashver", "Version of the Flash plugin used to run the SWF player.", OFFSET(flashver), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL }, 0, 0, DEC|ENC},
{"rtmp_flush_interval", "Number of packets flushed in the same request (RTMPT only).", OFFSET(flush_interval), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {10}, 0, INT_MAX, ENC},
{"rtmp_live", "Specify that the media is a live stream.", OFFSET(live), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {-2}, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, DEC, "rtmp_live"},
{"any", "both", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {-2}, 0, 0, DEC, "rtmp_live"},
{"live", "live stream", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {-1}, 0, 0, DEC, "rtmp_live"},
{"recorded", "recorded stream", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {0}, 0, 0, DEC, "rtmp_live"},
{"rtmp_pageurl", "URL of the web page in which the media was embedded. By default no value will be sent.", OFFSET(pageurl), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL }, 0, 0, DEC},
{"rtmp_playpath", "Stream identifier to play or to publish", OFFSET(playpath), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL }, 0, 0, DEC|ENC},
{"rtmp_subscribe", "Name of live stream to subscribe to. Defaults to rtmp_playpath.", OFFSET(subscribe), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL }, 0, 0, DEC},
{"rtmp_swfurl", "URL of the SWF player. By default no value will be sent", OFFSET(swfurl), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL }, 0, 0, DEC|ENC},
{"rtmp_tcurl", "URL of the target stream. Defaults to proto://host[:port]/app.", OFFSET(tcurl), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL }, 0, 0, DEC|ENC},
{ NULL },
};
#define RTMP_PROTOCOL(flavor) \
static const AVClass flavor##_class = { \
.class_name = #flavor, \
.item_name = av_default_item_name, \
.option = rtmp_options, \
.version = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT, \
}; \
\
URLProtocol ff_##flavor##_protocol = { \
.name = #flavor, \
.url_open = rtmp_open, \
.url_read = rtmp_read, \
.url_write = rtmp_write, \
.url_close = rtmp_close, \
.priv_data_size = sizeof(RTMPContext), \
.flags = URL_PROTOCOL_FLAG_NETWORK, \
.priv_data_class= &flavor##_class, \
};
RTMP_PROTOCOL(rtmp)
RTMP_PROTOCOL(rtmpe)
RTMP_PROTOCOL(rtmps)
RTMP_PROTOCOL(rtmpt)
RTMP_PROTOCOL(rtmpte)
RTMP_PROTOCOL(rtmpts)
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