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FFmpeg/libavcodec/mimic.c
Anton Khirnov 1f4cf92cfb pthread_frame: merge the functionality for normal decoder init and init_thread_copy 
The current design, where
- proper init is called for the first per-thread context
- first thread's private data is copied into private data for all the
  other threads
- a "fixup" function is called for all the other threads to e.g.
  allocate dynamically allocated data
is very fragile and hard to follow, so it is abandoned. Instead, the
same init function is used to init each per-thread context. Where
necessary, AVCodecInternal.is_copy can be used to differentiate between
the first thread and the other ones (e.g. for decoding the extradata
just once).
2020-04-10 15:24:54 +02:00

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Ole André Vadla Ravnås <oleavr@gmail.com>
* Copyright (C) 2008 Ramiro Polla
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "avcodec.h"
#include "blockdsp.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "get_bits.h"
#include "bytestream.h"
#include "bswapdsp.h"
#include "hpeldsp.h"
#include "idctdsp.h"
#include "thread.h"
#define MIMIC_HEADER_SIZE 20
typedef struct MimicContext {
AVCodecContext *avctx;
int num_vblocks[3];
int num_hblocks[3];
void *swap_buf;
int swap_buf_size;
int cur_index;
int prev_index;
ThreadFrame frames [16];
DECLARE_ALIGNED(32, int16_t, dct_block)[64];
GetBitContext gb;
ScanTable scantable;
BlockDSPContext bdsp;
BswapDSPContext bbdsp;
HpelDSPContext hdsp;
IDCTDSPContext idsp;
VLC vlc;
/* Kept in the context so multithreading can have a constant to read from */
int next_cur_index;
int next_prev_index;
} MimicContext;
static const uint32_t huffcodes[] = {
0x0000000a, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000,
0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x0000000b,
0x0000001b, 0x00000038, 0x00000078, 0x00000079, 0x0000007a, 0x000000f9,
0x000000fa, 0x000003fb, 0x000007f8, 0x000007f9, 0x000007fa, 0x000007fb,
0x00000ff8, 0x00000ff9, 0x00000001, 0x00000039, 0x0000007b, 0x000000fb,
0x000001f8, 0x000001f9, 0x00000ffa, 0x00000ffb, 0x00001ff8, 0x00001ff9,
0x00001ffa, 0x00001ffb, 0x00003ff8, 0x00003ff9, 0x00003ffa, 0x00000000,
0x00000004, 0x0000003a, 0x000001fa, 0x00003ffb, 0x00007ff8, 0x00007ff9,
0x00007ffa, 0x00007ffb, 0x0000fff8, 0x0000fff9, 0x0000fffa, 0x0000fffb,
0x0001fff8, 0x0001fff9, 0x0001fffa, 0x00000000, 0x0000000c, 0x000000f8,
0x000001fb, 0x0001fffb, 0x0003fff8, 0x0003fff9, 0x0003fffa, 0x0003fffb,
0x0007fff8, 0x0007fff9, 0x0007fffa, 0x0007fffb, 0x000ffff8, 0x000ffff9,
0x000ffffa, 0x00000000, 0x0000001a, 0x000003f8, 0x000ffffb, 0x001ffff8,
0x001ffff9, 0x001ffffa, 0x001ffffb, 0x003ffff8, 0x003ffff9, 0x003ffffa,
0x003ffffb, 0x007ffff8, 0x007ffff9, 0x007ffffa, 0x007ffffb, 0x00000000,
0x0000003b, 0x000003f9, 0x00fffff8, 0x00fffff9, 0x00fffffa, 0x00fffffb,
0x01fffff8, 0x01fffff9, 0x01fffffa, 0x01fffffb, 0x03fffff8, 0x03fffff9,
0x03fffffa, 0x03fffffb, 0x07fffff8, 0x00000000, 0x000003fa, 0x07fffff9,
0x07fffffa, 0x07fffffb, 0x0ffffff8, 0x0ffffff9, 0x0ffffffa, 0x0ffffffb,
0x1ffffff8, 0x1ffffff9, 0x1ffffffa, 0x1ffffffb, 0x3ffffff8, 0x3ffffff9,
0x3ffffffa,
};
static const uint8_t huffbits[] = {
4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 7, 7, 8,
8, 10, 11, 11, 11, 11, 12, 12, 2, 6, 7, 8,
9, 9, 12, 12, 13, 13, 13, 13, 14, 14, 14, 0,
3, 6, 9, 14, 15, 15, 15, 15, 16, 16, 16, 16,
17, 17, 17, 0, 4, 8, 9, 17, 18, 18, 18, 18,
19, 19, 19, 19, 20, 20, 20, 0, 5, 10, 20, 21,
21, 21, 21, 22, 22, 22, 22, 23, 23, 23, 23, 0,
6, 10, 24, 24, 24, 24, 25, 25, 25, 25, 26, 26,
26, 26, 27, 0, 10, 27, 27, 27, 28, 28, 28, 28,
29, 29, 29, 29, 30, 30, 30,
};
static const uint8_t col_zag[64] = {
0, 8, 1, 2, 9, 16, 24, 17,
10, 3, 4, 11, 18, 25, 32, 40,
33, 26, 19, 12, 5, 6, 13, 20,
27, 34, 41, 48, 56, 49, 42, 35,
28, 21, 14, 7, 15, 22, 29, 36,
43, 50, 57, 58, 51, 44, 37, 30,
23, 31, 38, 45, 52, 59, 39, 46,
53, 60, 61, 54, 47, 55, 62, 63,
};
static av_cold int mimic_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
MimicContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
int i;
av_freep(&ctx->swap_buf);
ctx->swap_buf_size = 0;
for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(ctx->frames); i++) {
if (ctx->frames[i].f)
ff_thread_release_buffer(avctx, &ctx->frames[i]);
av_frame_free(&ctx->frames[i].f);
}
ff_free_vlc(&ctx->vlc);
return 0;
}
static av_cold int mimic_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
{
MimicContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
int ret, i;
ctx->prev_index = 0;
ctx->cur_index = 15;
if ((ret = init_vlc(&ctx->vlc, 11, FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(huffbits),
huffbits, 1, 1, huffcodes, 4, 4, 0)) < 0) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error initializing vlc table\n");
return ret;
}
ff_blockdsp_init(&ctx->bdsp, avctx);
ff_bswapdsp_init(&ctx->bbdsp);
ff_hpeldsp_init(&ctx->hdsp, avctx->flags);
ff_idctdsp_init(&ctx->idsp, avctx);
ff_init_scantable(ctx->idsp.idct_permutation, &ctx->scantable, col_zag);
for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(ctx->frames); i++) {
ctx->frames[i].f = av_frame_alloc();
if (!ctx->frames[i].f) {
mimic_decode_end(avctx);
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
}
}
return 0;
}
#if HAVE_THREADS
static int mimic_decode_update_thread_context(AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVCodecContext *avctx_from)
{
MimicContext *dst = avctx->priv_data, *src = avctx_from->priv_data;
int i, ret;
if (avctx == avctx_from)
return 0;
dst->cur_index = src->next_cur_index;
dst->prev_index = src->next_prev_index;
for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(dst->frames); i++) {
ff_thread_release_buffer(avctx, &dst->frames[i]);
if (i != src->next_cur_index && src->frames[i].f->data[0]) {
ret = ff_thread_ref_frame(&dst->frames[i], &src->frames[i]);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
}
return 0;
}
#endif
static const int8_t vlcdec_lookup[9][64] = {
{ 0, },
{ -1, 1, },
{ -3, 3, -2, 2, },
{ -7, 7, -6, 6, -5, 5, -4, 4, },
{ -15, 15, -14, 14, -13, 13, -12, 12,
-11, 11, -10, 10, -9, 9, -8, 8, },
{ -31, 31, -30, 30, -29, 29, -28, 28,
-27, 27, -26, 26, -25, 25, -24, 24,
-23, 23, -22, 22, -21, 21, -20, 20,
-19, 19, -18, 18, -17, 17, -16, 16, },
{ -63, 63, -62, 62, -61, 61, -60, 60,
-59, 59, -58, 58, -57, 57, -56, 56,
-55, 55, -54, 54, -53, 53, -52, 52,
-51, 51, -50, 50, -49, 49, -48, 48,
-47, 47, -46, 46, -45, 45, -44, 44,
-43, 43, -42, 42, -41, 41, -40, 40,
-39, 39, -38, 38, -37, 37, -36, 36,
-35, 35, -34, 34, -33, 33, -32, 32, },
{ -127, 127, -126, 126, -125, 125, -124, 124,
-123, 123, -122, 122, -121, 121, -120, 120,
-119, 119, -118, 118, -117, 117, -116, 116,
-115, 115, -114, 114, -113, 113, -112, 112,
-111, 111, -110, 110, -109, 109, -108, 108,
-107, 107, -106, 106, -105, 105, -104, 104,
-103, 103, -102, 102, -101, 101, -100, 100,
-99, 99, -98, 98, -97, 97, -96, 96, },
{ -95, 95, -94, 94, -93, 93, -92, 92,
-91, 91, -90, 90, -89, 89, -88, 88,
-87, 87, -86, 86, -85, 85, -84, 84,
-83, 83, -82, 82, -81, 81, -80, 80,
-79, 79, -78, 78, -77, 77, -76, 76,
-75, 75, -74, 74, -73, 73, -72, 72,
-71, 71, -70, 70, -69, 69, -68, 68,
-67, 67, -66, 66, -65, 65, -64, 64, },
};
static int vlc_decode_block(MimicContext *ctx, int num_coeffs, int qscale)
{
int16_t *block = ctx->dct_block;
unsigned int pos;
ctx->bdsp.clear_block(block);
block[0] = get_bits(&ctx->gb, 8) << 3;
for (pos = 1; pos < num_coeffs; pos++) {
uint32_t vlc, num_bits;
int value;
int coeff;
vlc = get_vlc2(&ctx->gb, ctx->vlc.table, ctx->vlc.bits, 3);
if (!vlc) /* end-of-block code */
return 0;
if (vlc == -1)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
/* pos_add and num_bits are coded in the vlc code */
pos += vlc & 15; // pos_add
num_bits = vlc >> 4; // num_bits
if (pos >= 64)
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
value = get_bits(&ctx->gb, num_bits);
/* FFmpeg's IDCT behaves somewhat different from the original code, so
* a factor of 4 was added to the input */
coeff = ((int8_t*)vlcdec_lookup[num_bits])[value];
if (pos < 3)
coeff *= 16;
else /* TODO Use >> 10 instead of / 1001 */
coeff = (coeff * qscale) / 1001;
block[ctx->scantable.permutated[pos]] = coeff;
}
return 0;
}
static int decode(MimicContext *ctx, int quality, int num_coeffs,
int is_iframe)
{
int ret, y, x, plane, cur_row = 0;
for (plane = 0; plane < 3; plane++) {
const int is_chroma = !!plane;
const int qscale = av_clip(10000 - quality, is_chroma ? 1000 : 2000,
10000) << 2;
const int stride = ctx->frames[ctx->cur_index ].f->linesize[plane];
const uint8_t *src = ctx->frames[ctx->prev_index].f->data[plane];
uint8_t *dst = ctx->frames[ctx->cur_index ].f->data[plane];
for (y = 0; y < ctx->num_vblocks[plane]; y++) {
for (x = 0; x < ctx->num_hblocks[plane]; x++) {
/* Check for a change condition in the current block.
* - iframes always change.
* - Luma plane changes on get_bits1 == 0
* - Chroma planes change on get_bits1 == 1 */
if (is_iframe || get_bits1(&ctx->gb) == is_chroma) {
/* Luma planes may use a backreference from the 15 last
* frames preceding the previous. (get_bits1 == 1)
* Chroma planes don't use backreferences. */
if (is_chroma || is_iframe || !get_bits1(&ctx->gb)) {
if ((ret = vlc_decode_block(ctx, num_coeffs,
qscale)) < 0) {
av_log(ctx->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error decoding "
"block.\n");
return ret;
}
ctx->idsp.idct_put(dst, stride, ctx->dct_block);
} else {
unsigned int backref = get_bits(&ctx->gb, 4);
int index = (ctx->cur_index + backref) & 15;
uint8_t *p = ctx->frames[index].f->data[0];
if (index != ctx->cur_index && p) {
ff_thread_await_progress(&ctx->frames[index],
cur_row, 0);
p += src -
ctx->frames[ctx->prev_index].f->data[plane];
ctx->hdsp.put_pixels_tab[1][0](dst, p, stride, 8);
} else {
av_log(ctx->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
"No such backreference! Buggy sample.\n");
}
}
} else {
ff_thread_await_progress(&ctx->frames[ctx->prev_index],
cur_row, 0);
ctx->hdsp.put_pixels_tab[1][0](dst, src, stride, 8);
}
src += 8;
dst += 8;
}
src += (stride - ctx->num_hblocks[plane]) << 3;
dst += (stride - ctx->num_hblocks[plane]) << 3;
ff_thread_report_progress(&ctx->frames[ctx->cur_index],
cur_row++, 0);
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Flip the buffer upside-down and put it in the YVU order to revert the
* way Mimic encodes frames.
*/
static void flip_swap_frame(AVFrame *f)
{
int i;
uint8_t *data_1 = f->data[1];
f->data[0] = f->data[0] + ( f->height - 1) * f->linesize[0];
f->data[1] = f->data[2] + ((f->height >> 1) - 1) * f->linesize[2];
f->data[2] = data_1 + ((f->height >> 1) - 1) * f->linesize[1];
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
f->linesize[i] *= -1;
}
static int mimic_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data,
int *got_frame, AVPacket *avpkt)
{
const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
int buf_size = avpkt->size;
int swap_buf_size = buf_size - MIMIC_HEADER_SIZE;
MimicContext *ctx = avctx->priv_data;
GetByteContext gb;
int is_pframe;
int width, height;
int quality, num_coeffs;
int res;
if (buf_size <= MIMIC_HEADER_SIZE) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "insufficient data\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
bytestream2_init(&gb, buf, MIMIC_HEADER_SIZE);
bytestream2_skip(&gb, 2); /* some constant (always 256) */
quality = bytestream2_get_le16u(&gb);
width = bytestream2_get_le16u(&gb);
height = bytestream2_get_le16u(&gb);
bytestream2_skip(&gb, 4); /* some constant */
is_pframe = bytestream2_get_le32u(&gb);
num_coeffs = bytestream2_get_byteu(&gb);
bytestream2_skip(&gb, 3); /* some constant */
if (!ctx->avctx) {
int i;
if (!(width == 160 && height == 120) &&
!(width == 320 && height == 240)) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid width/height!\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
res = ff_set_dimensions(avctx, width, height);
if (res < 0)
return res;
ctx->avctx = avctx;
avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
ctx->num_vblocks[i] = AV_CEIL_RSHIFT(height, 3 + !!i);
ctx->num_hblocks[i] = width >> (3 + !!i);
}
} else if (width != ctx->avctx->width || height != ctx->avctx->height) {
avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "Resolution changing");
return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
}
if (is_pframe && !ctx->frames[ctx->prev_index].f->data[0]) {
av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "decoding must start with keyframe\n");
return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
}
ff_thread_release_buffer(avctx, &ctx->frames[ctx->cur_index]);
ctx->frames[ctx->cur_index].f->pict_type = is_pframe ? AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P :
AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
if ((res = ff_thread_get_buffer(avctx, &ctx->frames[ctx->cur_index],
AV_GET_BUFFER_FLAG_REF)) < 0)
return res;
ctx->next_prev_index = ctx->cur_index;
ctx->next_cur_index = (ctx->cur_index - 1) & 15;
ff_thread_finish_setup(avctx);
av_fast_padded_malloc(&ctx->swap_buf, &ctx->swap_buf_size, swap_buf_size);
if (!ctx->swap_buf)
return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
ctx->bbdsp.bswap_buf(ctx->swap_buf,
(const uint32_t *) (buf + MIMIC_HEADER_SIZE),
swap_buf_size >> 2);
init_get_bits(&ctx->gb, ctx->swap_buf, swap_buf_size << 3);
res = decode(ctx, quality, num_coeffs, !is_pframe);
ff_thread_report_progress(&ctx->frames[ctx->cur_index], INT_MAX, 0);
if (res < 0) {
if (!(avctx->active_thread_type & FF_THREAD_FRAME))
ff_thread_release_buffer(avctx, &ctx->frames[ctx->cur_index]);
return res;
}
if ((res = av_frame_ref(data, ctx->frames[ctx->cur_index].f)) < 0)
return res;
*got_frame = 1;
flip_swap_frame(data);
ctx->prev_index = ctx->next_prev_index;
ctx->cur_index = ctx->next_cur_index;
return buf_size;
}
AVCodec ff_mimic_decoder = {
.name = "mimic",
.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Mimic"),
.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
.id = AV_CODEC_ID_MIMIC,
.priv_data_size = sizeof(MimicContext),
.init = mimic_decode_init,
.close = mimic_decode_end,
.decode = mimic_decode_frame,
.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1 | AV_CODEC_CAP_FRAME_THREADS,
.update_thread_context = ONLY_IF_THREADS_ENABLED(mimic_decode_update_thread_context),
.caps_internal = FF_CODEC_CAP_ALLOCATE_PROGRESS,
};
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