nerd-fonts/font-patcher

#!/usr/bin/env python
# coding=utf8
# Nerd Fonts Version: 2.2.2
# Script version is further down

from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function, unicode_literals

# Change the script version when you edit this script:
script_version = "3.1.1"

version = "2.2.2"
projectName = "Nerd Fonts"
projectNameAbbreviation = "NF"
projectNameSingular = projectName[:-1]

import sys
import re
import os
import argparse
from argparse import RawTextHelpFormatter
import errno
import subprocess
import json
try:
    import configparser
except ImportError:
    sys.exit(projectName + ": configparser module is probably not installed. Try `pip install configparser` or equivalent")
try:
    import psMat
    import fontforge
except ImportError:
    sys.exit(
        projectName + (
            ": FontForge module could not be loaded. Try installing fontforge python bindings "
            "[e.g. on Linux Debian or Ubuntu: `sudo apt install fontforge python3-fontforge`]"
        )
    )

# This is for experimenting
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0])) + '/bin/scripts/name_parser/')
try:
    from FontnameParser import FontnameParser
    from FontnameTools import FontnameTools
    FontnameParserOK = True
except ImportError:
    FontnameParserOK = False

class TableHEADWriter:
    """ Access to the HEAD table without external dependencies """
    def getlong(self, pos = None):
        """ Get four bytes from the font file as integer number """
        if pos:
            self.goto(pos)
        return (ord(self.f.read(1)) << 24) + (ord(self.f.read(1)) << 16) + (ord(self.f.read(1)) << 8) + ord(self.f.read(1))

    def getshort(self, pos = None):
        """ Get two bytes from the font file as integer number """
        if pos:
            self.goto(pos)
        return (ord(self.f.read(1)) << 8) + ord(self.f.read(1))

    def putlong(self, num, pos = None):
        """ Put number as four bytes into font file """
        if pos:
            self.goto(pos)
        self.f.write(bytearray([(num >> 24) & 0xFF, (num >> 16) & 0xFF ,(num >> 8) & 0xFF, num & 0xFF]))
        self.modified = True

    def putshort(self, num, pos = None):
        """ Put number as two bytes into font file """
        if pos:
            self.goto(pos)
        self.f.write(bytearray([(num >> 8) & 0xFF, num & 0xFF]))
        self.modified = True

    def calc_checksum(self, start, end, checksum = 0):
        """ Calculate a font table checksum, optionally ignoring another embedded checksum value (for table 'head') """
        self.f.seek(start)
        for i in range(start, end - 4, 4):
            checksum += self.getlong()
            checksum &= 0xFFFFFFFF
        i += 4
        extra = 0
        for j in range(4):
            if i + j <= end:
                extra += ord(self.f.read(1))
            extra = extra << 8
        checksum = (checksum + extra) & 0xFFFFFFFF
        return checksum

    def find_head_table(self, idx):
        """ Search all tables for the HEAD table and store its metadata """
        # Use font with index idx if this is a font collection file
        self.f.seek(0, 0)
        tag = self.f.read(4)
        if tag == b'ttcf':
            self.f.seek(2*2, 1)
            self.num_fonts = self.getlong()
            if (idx >= self.num_fonts):
                raise Exception('Trying to access subfont index {} but have only {} fonts'.format(idx, num_fonts))
            for _ in range(idx + 1):
                offset = self.getlong()
            self.f.seek(offset, 0)
        elif idx != 0:
            raise Exception('Trying to access subfont but file is no collection')
        else:
            self.f.seek(0, 0)
            self.num_fonts = 1

        self.f.seek(4, 1)
        numtables = self.getshort()
        self.f.seek(3*2, 1)

        for i in range(numtables):
            tab_name = self.f.read(4)
            self.tab_check_offset = self.f.tell()
            self.tab_check = self.getlong()
            self.tab_offset = self.getlong()
            self.tab_length = self.getlong()
            if tab_name == b'head':
                return
        raise Exception('No HEAD table found in font idx {}'.format(idx))

    def goto(self, where):
        """ Go to a named location in the file or to the specified index """
        if type(where) is str:
            positions = {'checksumAdjustment': 2+2+4,
                         'flags': 2+2+4+4+4,
                         'lowestRecPPEM': 2+2+4+4+4+2+2+8+8+2+2+2+2+2,
                }
            where = self.tab_offset + positions[where]
        self.f.seek(where)


    def calc_full_checksum(self, check = False):
        """ Calculate the whole file's checksum """
        self.f.seek(0, 2)
        self.end = self.f.tell()
        full_check = self.calc_checksum(0, self.end, (-self.checksum_adj) & 0xFFFFFFFF)
        if check and (0xB1B0AFBA - full_check) & 0xFFFFFFFF != self.checksum_adj:
            sys.exit("Checksum of whole font is bad")
        return full_check

    def calc_table_checksum(self, check = False):
        tab_check_new = self.calc_checksum(self.tab_offset, self.tab_offset + self.tab_length - 1, (-self.checksum_adj) & 0xFFFFFFFF)
        if check and tab_check_new != self.tab_check:
            sys.exit("Checksum of 'head' in font is bad")
        return tab_check_new

    def reset_table_checksum(self):
        new_check = self.calc_table_checksum()
        self.putlong(new_check, self.tab_check_offset)

    def reset_full_checksum(self):
        new_adj = (0xB1B0AFBA - self.calc_full_checksum()) & 0xFFFFFFFF
        self.putlong(new_adj, 'checksumAdjustment')

    def close(self):
        self.f.close()


    def __init__(self, filename):
        self.modified = False
        self.f = open(filename, 'r+b')

        self.find_head_table(0)

        self.flags = self.getshort('flags')
        self.lowppem = self.getshort('lowestRecPPEM')
        self.checksum_adj = self.getlong('checksumAdjustment')

def check_panose_monospaced(font):
    """ Check if the font's Panose flags say it is monospaced """
    # https://forum.high-logic.com/postedfiles/Panose.pdf
    panose = list(font.os2_panose)
    if panose[0] < 2 or panose[0] > 5:
        return -1 # invalid Panose info
    panose_mono = ((panose[0] == 2 and panose[3] == 9) or
                   (panose[0] == 3 and panose[3] == 3))
    return 1 if panose_mono else 0

def is_monospaced(font):
    """ Check if a font is probably monospaced """
    # Some fonts lie (or have not any Panose flag set), spot check monospaced:
    width = -1
    width_mono = True
    for glyph in [ 0x49, 0x4D, 0x57, 0x61, 0x69, 0x2E ]: # wide and slim glyphs 'I', 'M', 'W', 'a', 'i', '.'
        if not glyph in font:
            # A 'strange' font, believe Panose
            return check_panose_monospaced(font) == 1
        # print(" -> {} {}".format(glyph, font[glyph].width))
        if width < 0:
            width = font[glyph].width
            continue
        if font[glyph].width != width:
            # Exception for fonts like Code New Roman Regular or Hermit Light/Bold:
            # Allow small 'i' and dot to be smaller than normal
            # I believe the source fonts are buggy
            if glyph in [ 0x69, 0x2E ]:
                if width > font[glyph].width:
                    continue
                (xmin, _, xmax, _) = font[glyph].boundingBox()
                if width > xmax - xmin:
                    continue
            width_mono = False
            break
    # We believe our own check more then Panose ;-D
    return width_mono

def get_advance_width(font, extended, minimum):
    """ Get the maximum/minimum advance width in the extended(?) range """
    width = 0
    if extended:
        end = 0x17f
    else:
        end = 0x07e
    for glyph in range(0x21, end):
        if not glyph in font:
            continue
        if glyph in range(0x7F, 0xBF):
            continue # ignore special characters like '1/4' etc
        if width == 0:
            width = font[glyph].width
            continue
        if not minimum and width < font[glyph].width:
            width = font[glyph].width
        elif minimum and width > font[glyph].width:
            width = font[glyph].width
    return width


class font_patcher:
    def __init__(self, args):
        self.args = args  # class 'argparse.Namespace'
        self.sym_font_args = []
        self.config = None  # class 'configparser.ConfigParser'
        self.sourceFont = None  # class 'fontforge.font'
        self.patch_set = None  # class 'list'
        self.font_dim = None  # class 'dict'
        self.onlybitmaps = 0
        self.essential = set()
        self.config = configparser.ConfigParser(empty_lines_in_values=False, allow_no_value=True)

    def patch(self, font):
        self.sourceFont = font
        self.setup_version()
        self.get_essential_references()
        self.setup_name_backup(font)
        if self.args.single:
            self.assert_monospace()
        self.remove_ligatures()
        self.setup_patch_set()
        self.setup_line_dimensions()
        self.get_sourcefont_dimensions()
        self.sourceFont.encoding = 'UnicodeFull'  # Update the font encoding to ensure that the Unicode glyphs are available
        self.onlybitmaps = self.sourceFont.onlybitmaps  # Fetch this property before adding outlines. NOTE self.onlybitmaps initialized and never used

        if self.args.single:
            # Force width to be equal on all glyphs to ensure the font is considered monospaced on Windows.
            # This needs to be done on all characters, as some information seems to be lost from the original font file.
            self.set_sourcefont_glyph_widths()
            # For some Windows applications (e.g. 'cmd') that is not enough. But they seem to honour the Panose table
            # https://forum.high-logic.com/postedfiles/Panose.pdf
            panose = list(self.sourceFont.os2_panose)
            if panose[0] == 0 or panose[0] == 2: # 0 (1st value) = family kind; 0 = any (default); 2 = latin text and display
                panose[0] = 2 # Assert kind
                panose[3] = 9 # 3 (4th value) = propotion; 9 = monospaced
                self.sourceFont.os2_panose = tuple(panose)

        # Prevent opening and closing the fontforge font. Makes things faster when patching
        # multiple ranges using the same symbol font.
        PreviousSymbolFilename = ""
        symfont = None

        if not os.path.isdir(self.args.glyphdir):
            sys.exit("{}: Can not find symbol glyph directory {} "
                "(probably you need to download the src/glyphs/ directory?)".format(projectName, self.args.glyphdir))

        for patch in self.patch_set:
            if patch['Enabled']:
                if PreviousSymbolFilename != patch['Filename']:
                    # We have a new symbol font, so close the previous one if it exists
                    if symfont:
                        symfont.close()
                        symfont = None
                    if not os.path.isfile(self.args.glyphdir + patch['Filename']):
                        sys.exit("{}: Can not find symbol source for '{}'\n{:>{}}  (i.e. {})".format(
                            projectName, patch['Name'], '', len(projectName), self.args.glyphdir + patch['Filename']))
                    if not os.access(self.args.glyphdir + patch['Filename'], os.R_OK):
                        sys.exit("{}: Can not open symbol source for '{}'\n{:>{}}  (i.e. {})".format(
                            projectName, patch['Name'], '', len(projectName), self.args.glyphdir + patch['Filename']))
                    symfont = fontforge.open(os.path.join(self.args.glyphdir, patch['Filename']))

                    # Match the symbol font size to the source font size
                    symfont.em = self.sourceFont.em
                    PreviousSymbolFilename = patch['Filename']

                # If patch table doesn't include a source start, re-use the symbol font values
                SrcStart = patch['SrcStart']
                if not SrcStart:
                    SrcStart = patch['SymStart']
                self.copy_glyphs(SrcStart, symfont, patch['SymStart'], patch['SymEnd'], patch['Exact'], patch['ScaleGlyph'], patch['Name'], patch['Attributes'])

        if symfont:
            symfont.close()

        # The grave accent and fontforge:
        # If the type is 'auto' fontforge changes it to 'mark' on export.
        # We can not prevent this. So set it to 'baseglyph' instead, as
        # that resembles the most common expectations.
        # This is not needed with fontforge March 2022 Release anymore.
        if "grave" in self.sourceFont:
            self.sourceFont["grave"].glyphclass="baseglyph"


    def generate(self, sourceFonts):
        sourceFont = sourceFonts[0]
        if len(sourceFonts) > 1:
            layer = None
            # use first non-background layer
            for l in sourceFont.layers:
                if not sourceFont.layers[l].is_background:
                    layer = l
                    break
            outfile = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self.args.outputdir, sourceFont.familyname + ".ttc"))
            # the `PfEd-comments` flag is required for Fontforge to save '.comment' and '.fontlog'.
            sourceFonts[0].generateTtc(outfile, sourceFonts[1:], flags=(str('opentype'), str('PfEd-comments')), layer=layer)
            message = "\nGenerated: {} fonts in '{}'".format(len(sourceFonts), outfile)
        else:
            fontname = sourceFont.fullname
            if not fontname:
                fontname = sourceFont.cidfontname
            outfile = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self.args.outputdir, fontname + self.args.extension))
            # the `PfEd-comments` flag is required for Fontforge to save '.comment' and '.fontlog'.
            bitmaps = str()
            if len(self.sourceFont.bitmapSizes):
                print("Preserving bitmaps {}".format(self.sourceFont.bitmapSizes))
                bitmaps = str('otf') # otf/ttf, both is bf_ttf
            sourceFont.generate(outfile, bitmap_type=bitmaps, flags=(str('opentype'), str('PfEd-comments')))
            message = "\nGenerated: {} in '{}'".format(self.sourceFont.fullname, outfile)

        # Adjust flags that can not be changed via fontforge
        try:
            source_font = TableHEADWriter(self.args.font)
            dest_font = TableHEADWriter(outfile)
            for idx in range(source_font.num_fonts):
                print("{}: Tweaking {}/{}".format(projectName, idx + 1, source_font.num_fonts))
                source_font.find_head_table(idx)
                dest_font.find_head_table(idx)
                if source_font.flags & 0x08 == 0 and dest_font.flags & 0x08 != 0:
                    print("Changing flags from 0x{:X} to 0x{:X}".format(dest_font.flags, dest_font.flags & ~0x08))
                    dest_font.putshort(dest_font.flags & ~0x08, 'flags') # clear 'ppem_to_int'
                if source_font.lowppem != dest_font.lowppem:
                    print("Changing lowestRecPPEM from {} to {}".format(dest_font.lowppem, source_font.lowppem))
                    dest_font.putshort(source_font.lowppem, 'lowestRecPPEM')
                if dest_font.modified:
                    dest_font.reset_table_checksum()
                    dest_font.reset_full_checksum()
        except Exception as error:
            print("Can not handle font flags ({})".format(repr(error)))
        finally:
            try:
                source_font.close()
                dest_font.close()
            except:
                pass
        print(message)

        if self.args.postprocess:
            subprocess.call([self.args.postprocess, outfile])
            print("\nPost Processed: {}".format(outfile))


    def setup_name_backup(self, font):
        """ Store the original font names to be able to rename the font multiple times """
        font.persistent = {
            "fontname": font.fontname,
            "fullname": font.fullname,
            "familyname": font.familyname,
        }


    def setup_font_names(self, font):
        font.fontname = font.persistent["fontname"]
        font.fullname = font.persistent["fullname"]
        font.familyname = font.persistent["familyname"]
        verboseAdditionalFontNameSuffix = " " + projectNameSingular
        if self.args.windows:  # attempt to shorten here on the additional name BEFORE trimming later
            additionalFontNameSuffix = " " + projectNameAbbreviation
        else:
            additionalFontNameSuffix = verboseAdditionalFontNameSuffix
        if not self.args.complete:
            # NOTE not all symbol fonts have appended their suffix here
            if self.args.fontawesome:
                additionalFontNameSuffix += " A"
                verboseAdditionalFontNameSuffix += " Plus Font Awesome"
            if self.args.fontawesomeextension:
                additionalFontNameSuffix += " AE"
                verboseAdditionalFontNameSuffix += " Plus Font Awesome Extension"
            if self.args.octicons:
                additionalFontNameSuffix += " O"
                verboseAdditionalFontNameSuffix += " Plus Octicons"
            if self.args.powersymbols:
                additionalFontNameSuffix += " PS"
                verboseAdditionalFontNameSuffix += " Plus Power Symbols"
            if self.args.codicons:
                additionalFontNameSuffix += " C"
                verboseAdditionalFontNameSuffix += " Plus Codicons"
            if self.args.pomicons:
                additionalFontNameSuffix += " P"
                verboseAdditionalFontNameSuffix += " Plus Pomicons"
            if self.args.fontlogos:
                additionalFontNameSuffix += " L"
                verboseAdditionalFontNameSuffix += " Plus Font Logos"
            if self.args.material:
                additionalFontNameSuffix += " MDI"
                verboseAdditionalFontNameSuffix += " Plus Material Design Icons"
            if self.args.weather:
                additionalFontNameSuffix += " WEA"
                verboseAdditionalFontNameSuffix += " Plus Weather Icons"

        # if all source glyphs included simplify the name
        else:
            additionalFontNameSuffix = " " + projectNameSingular + " Complete"
            verboseAdditionalFontNameSuffix = " " + projectNameSingular + " Complete"

        # add mono signifier to end of name
        if self.args.single:
            additionalFontNameSuffix += " M"
            verboseAdditionalFontNameSuffix += " Mono"

        if FontnameParserOK and self.args.makegroups:
            use_fullname = type(font.fullname) == str # Usually the fullname is better to parse
            # Use fullname if it is 'equal' to the fontname
            if font.fullname:
                use_fullname |= font.fontname.lower() == FontnameTools.postscript_char_filter(font.fullname).lower()
            # Use fullname for any of these source fonts (that are impossible to disentangle from the fontname, we need the blanks)
            for hit in [ 'Meslo' ]:
                use_fullname |= font.fontname.lower().startswith(hit.lower())
            parser_name = font.fullname if use_fullname else font.fontname
            # Gohu fontnames hide the weight, but the file names are ok...
            if parser_name.startswith('Gohu'):
                parser_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(self.args.font))[0]
            n = FontnameParser(parser_name)
            if not n.parse_ok:
                print("Have only minimal naming information, check resulting name. Maybe omit --makegroups option")
            n.drop_for_powerline()
            n.enable_short_families(True, "Noto")
            n.set_for_windows(self.args.windows)

            # All the following stuff is ignored in makegroups-mode

        # basically split the font name around the dash "-" to get the fontname and the style (e.g. Bold)
        # this does not seem very reliable so only use the style here as a fallback if the font does not
        # have an internal style defined (in sfnt_names)
        # using '([^-]*?)' to get the item before the first dash "-"
        # using '([^-]*(?!.*-))' to get the item after the last dash "-"
        fontname, fallbackStyle = re.match("^([^-]*).*?([^-]*(?!.*-))$", font.fontname).groups()

        # dont trust 'font.familyname'
        familyname = fontname

        # fullname (filename) can always use long/verbose font name, even in windows
        if font.fullname != None:
            fullname = font.fullname + verboseAdditionalFontNameSuffix
        else:
            fullname = font.cidfontname + verboseAdditionalFontNameSuffix

        fontname = fontname + additionalFontNameSuffix.replace(" ", "")

        # let us try to get the 'style' from the font info in sfnt_names and fallback to the
        # parse fontname if it fails:
        try:
            # search tuple:
            subFamilyTupleIndex = [x[1] for x in font.sfnt_names].index("SubFamily")

            # String ID is at the second index in the Tuple lists
            sfntNamesStringIDIndex = 2

            # now we have the correct item:
            subFamily = font.sfnt_names[subFamilyTupleIndex][sfntNamesStringIDIndex]
        except IndexError:
            sys.stderr.write("{}: Could not find 'SubFamily' for given font, falling back to parsed fontname\n".format(projectName))
            subFamily = fallbackStyle

        # some fonts have inaccurate 'SubFamily', if it is Regular let us trust the filename more:
        if subFamily == "Regular":
            subFamily = fallbackStyle

        # This is meant to cover the case where the SubFamily is "Italic" and the filename is *-BoldItalic.
        if  len(subFamily) < len(fallbackStyle):
            subFamily = fallbackStyle

        if self.args.windows:
            maxFamilyLength = 31
            maxFontLength = maxFamilyLength - len('-' + subFamily)
            familyname += " " + projectNameAbbreviation
            if self.args.single:
                familyname += "M"
            fullname += " Windows Compatible"

            # now make sure less than 32 characters name length
            if len(fontname) > maxFontLength:
                fontname = fontname[:maxFontLength]
            if len(familyname) > maxFamilyLength:
                familyname = familyname[:maxFamilyLength]
        else:
            familyname += " " + projectNameSingular
            if self.args.single:
                familyname += " Mono"

        # Don't truncate the subfamily to keep fontname unique.  MacOS treats fonts with
        # the same name as the same font, even if subFamily is different. Make sure to
        # keep the resulting fontname (PostScript name) valid by removing spaces.
        fontname += '-' + subFamily.replace(' ', '')

        # rename font
        #
        # comply with SIL Open Font License (OFL)
        reservedFontNameReplacements = {
            'source'         : 'sauce',
            'Source'         : 'Sauce',
            'hermit'         : 'hurmit',
            'Hermit'         : 'Hurmit',
            'hasklig'        : 'hasklug',
            'Hasklig'        : 'Hasklug',
            'Share'          : 'Shure',
            'share'          : 'shure',
            'IBMPlex'        : 'Blex',
            'ibmplex'        : 'blex',
            'IBM-Plex'       : 'Blex',
            'IBM Plex'       : 'Blex',
            'terminus'       : 'terminess',
            'Terminus'       : 'Terminess',
            'liberation'     : 'literation',
            'Liberation'     : 'Literation',
            'iAWriter'       : 'iMWriting',
            'iA Writer'      : 'iM Writing',
            'iA-Writer'      : 'iM-Writing',
            'Anka/Coder'     : 'AnaConder',
            'anka/coder'     : 'anaconder',
            'Cascadia Code'  : 'Caskaydia Cove',
            'cascadia code'  : 'caskaydia cove',
            'CascadiaCode'   : 'CaskaydiaCove',
            'cascadiacode'   : 'caskaydiacove',
            'Cascadia Mono'  : 'Caskaydia Mono',
            'cascadia mono'  : 'caskaydia mono',
            'CascadiaMono'   : 'CaskaydiaMono',
            'cascadiamono'   : 'caskaydiamono',
            'Fira Mono'      : 'Fura Mono',
            'Fira Sans'      : 'Fura Sans',
            'FiraMono'       : 'FuraMono',
            'FiraSans'       : 'FuraSans',
            'fira mono'      : 'fura mono',
            'fira sans'      : 'fura sans',
            'firamono'       : 'furamono',
            'firasans'       : 'furasans',
        }

        # remove overly verbose font names
        # particularly regarding Powerline sourced Fonts (https://github.com/powerline/fonts)
        additionalFontNameReplacements = {
            'for Powerline': '',
            'ForPowerline': ''
        }

        additionalFontNameReplacements2 = {
            'Powerline': ''
        }

        projectInfo = (
            "Patched with '" + projectName + " Patcher' (https://github.com/ryanoasis/nerd-fonts)\n\n"
            "* Website: https://www.nerdfonts.com\n"
            "* Version: " + version + "\n"
            "* Development Website: https://github.com/ryanoasis/nerd-fonts\n"
            "* Changelog: https://github.com/ryanoasis/nerd-fonts/blob/master/changelog.md"
        )

        familyname = replace_font_name(familyname, reservedFontNameReplacements)
        fullname   = replace_font_name(fullname,   reservedFontNameReplacements)
        fontname   = replace_font_name(fontname,   reservedFontNameReplacements)
        familyname = replace_font_name(familyname, additionalFontNameReplacements)
        fullname   = replace_font_name(fullname,   additionalFontNameReplacements)
        fontname   = replace_font_name(fontname,   additionalFontNameReplacements)
        familyname = replace_font_name(familyname, additionalFontNameReplacements2)
        fullname   = replace_font_name(fullname,   additionalFontNameReplacements2)
        fontname   = replace_font_name(fontname,   additionalFontNameReplacements2)

        if not (FontnameParserOK and self.args.makegroups):
            # replace any extra whitespace characters:
            font.familyname = " ".join(familyname.split())
            font.fullname   = " ".join(fullname.split())
            font.fontname   = " ".join(fontname.split())

            font.appendSFNTName(str('English (US)'), str('Preferred Family'), font.familyname)
            font.appendSFNTName(str('English (US)'), str('Family'), font.familyname)
            font.appendSFNTName(str('English (US)'), str('Compatible Full'), font.fullname)
            font.appendSFNTName(str('English (US)'), str('SubFamily'), subFamily)
        else:
            fam_suffix = projectNameSingular if not self.args.windows else projectNameAbbreviation
            fam_suffix += ' Mono' if self.args.single else ''
            n.inject_suffix(verboseAdditionalFontNameSuffix, additionalFontNameSuffix, fam_suffix)
            n.rename_font(font)

        font.comment = projectInfo
        font.fontlog = projectInfo


    def setup_version(self):
        """ Add the Nerd Font version to the original version """
        # print("Version was {}".format(sourceFont.version))
        if self.sourceFont.version != None:
            self.sourceFont.version += ";" + projectName + " " + version
        else:
            self.sourceFont.version = str(self.sourceFont.cidversion) + ";" + projectName + " " + version
        self.sourceFont.sfntRevision = None # Auto-set (refreshed) by fontforge
        self.sourceFont.appendSFNTName(str('English (US)'), str('Version'), "Version " + self.sourceFont.version)
        # print("Version now is {}".format(sourceFont.version))


    def remove_ligatures(self):
        # let's deal with ligatures (mostly for monospaced fonts)
        if self.args.configfile and self.config.read(self.args.configfile):
            if self.args.removeligatures:
                print("Removing ligatures from configfile `Subtables` section")
                ligature_subtables = json.loads(self.config.get("Subtables", "ligatures"))
                for subtable in ligature_subtables:
                    print("Removing subtable:", subtable)
                    try:
                        self.sourceFont.removeLookupSubtable(subtable)
                        print("Successfully removed subtable:", subtable)
                    except Exception:
                        print("Failed to remove subtable:", subtable)
        elif self.args.removeligatures:
            print("Unable to read configfile, unable to remove ligatures")
        else:
            print("No configfile given, skipping configfile related actions")


    def assert_monospace(self):
        # Check if the sourcefont is monospaced
        width_mono = is_monospaced(self.sourceFont)
        panose_mono = check_panose_monospaced(self.sourceFont)
        # The following is in fact "width_mono != panose_mono", but only if panose_mono is not 'unknown'
        if (width_mono and panose_mono == 0) or (not width_mono and panose_mono == 1):
            print("  Warning: Monospaced check: Panose assumed to be wrong")
            print("     Glyph widths {} / {} - {} and Panose says \"monospace {}\" ({})".format(get_advance_width(self.sourceFont, False, True),
                get_advance_width(self.sourceFont, False, False), get_advance_width(self.sourceFont, True, False), panose_mono, list(self.sourceFont.os2_panose)))
        if not width_mono:
            print("  Warning: Sourcefont is not monospaced - forcing to monospace not advisable, results might be useless")
            if self.args.single <= 1:
                sys.exit(projectName + ": Font will not be patched! Give --mono (or -s, or --use-single-width-glyphs) twice to force patching")


    def setup_patch_set(self):
        """ Creates list of dicts to with instructions on copying glyphs from each symbol font into self.sourceFont """
        # Supported params: overlap | careful
        # Powerline dividers
        SYM_ATTR_POWERLINE = {
            'default': {'align': 'c', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'pa', 'params': {}},

            # Arrow tips
            0xe0b0: {'align': 'l', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.02}},
            0xe0b1: {'align': 'l', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.02}},
            0xe0b2: {'align': 'r', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.02}},
            0xe0b3: {'align': 'r', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.02}},

            # Rounded arcs
            0xe0b4: {'align': 'l', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.01}},
            0xe0b5: {'align': 'l', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.01}},
            0xe0b6: {'align': 'r', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.01}},
            0xe0b7: {'align': 'r', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.01}},

            # Bottom Triangles
            0xe0b8: {'align': 'l', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.02}},
            0xe0b9: {'align': 'l', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.02}},
            0xe0ba: {'align': 'r', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.02}},
            0xe0bb: {'align': 'r', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.02}},

            # Top Triangles
            0xe0bc: {'align': 'l', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.02}},
            0xe0bd: {'align': 'l', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.02}},
            0xe0be: {'align': 'r', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.02}},
            0xe0bf: {'align': 'r', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.02}},

            # Flames
            0xe0c0: {'align': 'l', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.01}},
            0xe0c1: {'align': 'l', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.01}},
            0xe0c2: {'align': 'r', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.01}},
            0xe0c3: {'align': 'r', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.01}},

            # Small squares
            0xe0c4: {'align': 'l', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {}},
            0xe0c5: {'align': 'r', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {}},

            # Bigger squares
            0xe0c6: {'align': 'l', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {}},
            0xe0c7: {'align': 'r', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {}},

            # Waveform
            0xe0c8: {'align': 'l', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.01}},

            # Hexagons
            0xe0cc: {'align': 'l', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {}},
            0xe0cd: {'align': 'l', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {}},

            # Legos
            0xe0ce: {'align': 'l', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {}},
            0xe0cf: {'align': 'c', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {}},
            0xe0d1: {'align': 'l', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.02}},

            # Top and bottom trapezoid
            0xe0d2: {'align': 'l', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.02}},
            0xe0d4: {'align': 'r', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'xy', 'params': {'overlap': 0.02}}
        }

        SYM_ATTR_DEFAULT = {
            # 'pa' == preserve aspect ratio
            'default': {'align': 'c', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'pa', 'params': {}}
        }

        SYM_ATTR_FONTA = {
            # 'pa' == preserve aspect ratio
            'default': {'align': 'c', 'valign': 'c', 'stretch': 'pa', 'params': {}},

            # Don't center these arrows vertically
            0xf0dc: {'align': 'c', 'valign': '', 'stretch': 'pa', 'params': {}},
            0xf0dd: {'align': 'c', 'valign': '', 'stretch': 'pa', 'params': {}},
            0xf0de: {'align': 'c', 'valign': '', 'stretch': 'pa', 'params': {}}
        }

        CUSTOM_ATTR = {
            # 'pa' == preserve aspect ratio
            'default': {'align': 'c', 'valign': '', 'stretch': '', 'params': {}}
        }

        # Most glyphs we want to maximize during the scale.  However, there are some
        # that need to be small or stay relative in size to each other.
        # The following list are those glyphs.  A tuple represents a range.
        DEVI_SCALE_LIST  = {'ScaleGlyph': 0xE60E, # Android logo
            'GlyphsToScale': [
                (0xe6bd, 0xe6c3) # very small things
            ]}
        FONTA_SCALE_LIST = {'GlyphsToScale': [
            [0xf005, 0xf006, 0xf089], # star, star empty, half star
            range(0xf026, 0xf028 + 1), # volume off, down, up
            range(0xf02b, 0xf02c + 1), # tag, tags
            range(0xf031, 0xf035 + 1), # font et al
            range(0xf044, 0xf046 + 1), # edit, share, check (boxes)
            range(0xf048, 0xf052 + 1), # multimedia buttons
            range(0xf060, 0xf063 + 1), # arrows
            [0xf053, 0xf054, 0xf077, 0xf078], # chevron all directions
            range(0xf07d, 0xf07e + 1), # resize
            [0xf0d7, 0xf0da, 0xf0dc, 0xf0fe], # caret all directions and same looking sort
            range(0xf100, 0xf107 + 1), # angle
            range(0xf141, 0xf142 + 1), # ellipsis
            range(0xf153, 0xf15a + 1), # currencies
            range(0xf175, 0xf178 + 1), # long arrows
            range(0xf182, 0xf183 + 1), # male and female
            range(0xf221, 0xf22d + 1), # gender or so
            range(0xf255, 0xf25b + 1), # hand symbols
        ]}
        OCTI_SCALE_LIST  = {'ScaleGlyph': 0xF02E, # looking glass (probably biggest glyph?)
            'GlyphsToScale': [
                (0xf03d, 0xf040), # arrows
                0xf044, 0xf05a, 0xf05b, 0xf0aa, # triangles
                (0xf051, 0xf053), # small stuff
                0xf071, 0xf09f, 0xf0a0, 0xf0a1, # small arrows
                0xf078, 0xf0a2, 0xf0a3, 0xf0a4, # chevrons
                0xf0ca, # dash
            ]}

        # Define the character ranges
        # Symbol font ranges
        self.patch_set = [
            {'Enabled': True,                           'Name': "Seti-UI + Custom",        'Filename': "original-source.otf",                            'Exact': False, 'SymStart': 0xE4FA, 'SymEnd': 0xE534, 'SrcStart': 0xE5FA, 'ScaleGlyph': None,             'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_DEFAULT},
            {'Enabled': True,                           'Name': "Devicons",                'Filename': "devicons.ttf",                                   'Exact': False, 'SymStart': 0xE600, 'SymEnd': 0xE6C5, 'SrcStart': 0xE700, 'ScaleGlyph': DEVI_SCALE_LIST,  'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_DEFAULT},
            {'Enabled': self.args.powerline,            'Name': "Powerline Symbols",       'Filename': "powerline-symbols/PowerlineSymbols.otf",         'Exact': True,  'SymStart': 0xE0A0, 'SymEnd': 0xE0A2, 'SrcStart': None,   'ScaleGlyph': None,             'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_POWERLINE},
            {'Enabled': self.args.powerline,            'Name': "Powerline Symbols",       'Filename': "powerline-symbols/PowerlineSymbols.otf",         'Exact': True,  'SymStart': 0xE0B0, 'SymEnd': 0xE0B3, 'SrcStart': None,   'ScaleGlyph': None,             'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_POWERLINE},
            {'Enabled': self.args.powerlineextra,       'Name': "Powerline Extra Symbols", 'Filename': "PowerlineExtraSymbols.otf",                      'Exact': True,  'SymStart': 0xE0A3, 'SymEnd': 0xE0A3, 'SrcStart': None,   'ScaleGlyph': None,             'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_POWERLINE},
            {'Enabled': self.args.powerlineextra,       'Name': "Powerline Extra Symbols", 'Filename': "PowerlineExtraSymbols.otf",                      'Exact': True,  'SymStart': 0xE0B4, 'SymEnd': 0xE0C8, 'SrcStart': None,   'ScaleGlyph': None,             'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_POWERLINE},
            {'Enabled': self.args.powerlineextra,       'Name': "Powerline Extra Symbols", 'Filename': "PowerlineExtraSymbols.otf",                      'Exact': True,  'SymStart': 0xE0CA, 'SymEnd': 0xE0CA, 'SrcStart': None,   'ScaleGlyph': None,             'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_POWERLINE},
            {'Enabled': self.args.powerlineextra,       'Name': "Powerline Extra Symbols", 'Filename': "PowerlineExtraSymbols.otf",                      'Exact': True,  'SymStart': 0xE0CC, 'SymEnd': 0xE0D4, 'SrcStart': None,   'ScaleGlyph': None,             'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_POWERLINE},
            {'Enabled': self.args.pomicons,             'Name': "Pomicons",                'Filename': "Pomicons.otf",                                   'Exact': True,  'SymStart': 0xE000, 'SymEnd': 0xE00A, 'SrcStart': None,   'ScaleGlyph': None,             'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_DEFAULT},
            {'Enabled': self.args.fontawesome,          'Name': "Font Awesome",            'Filename': "font-awesome/FontAwesome.otf",                   'Exact': True,  'SymStart': 0xF000, 'SymEnd': 0xF2E0, 'SrcStart': None,   'ScaleGlyph': FONTA_SCALE_LIST, 'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_FONTA},
            {'Enabled': self.args.fontawesomeextension, 'Name': "Font Awesome Extension",  'Filename': "font-awesome-extension.ttf",                     'Exact': False, 'SymStart': 0xE000, 'SymEnd': 0xE0A9, 'SrcStart': 0xE200, 'ScaleGlyph': None,             'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_DEFAULT},  # Maximize
            {'Enabled': self.args.powersymbols,         'Name': "Power Symbols",           'Filename': "Unicode_IEC_symbol_font.otf",                    'Exact': True,  'SymStart': 0x23FB, 'SymEnd': 0x23FE, 'SrcStart': None,   'ScaleGlyph': None,             'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_DEFAULT},  # Power, Power On/Off, Power On, Sleep
            {'Enabled': self.args.powersymbols,         'Name': "Power Symbols",           'Filename': "Unicode_IEC_symbol_font.otf",                    'Exact': True,  'SymStart': 0x2B58, 'SymEnd': 0x2B58, 'SrcStart': None,   'ScaleGlyph': None,             'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_DEFAULT},  # Heavy Circle (aka Power Off)
            {'Enabled': self.args.material,             'Name': "Material",                'Filename': "materialdesignicons-webfont.ttf",                'Exact': False, 'SymStart': 0xF001, 'SymEnd': 0xF847, 'SrcStart': 0xF500, 'ScaleGlyph': None,             'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_DEFAULT},
            {'Enabled': self.args.weather,              'Name': "Weather Icons",           'Filename': "weather-icons/weathericons-regular-webfont.ttf", 'Exact': False, 'SymStart': 0xF000, 'SymEnd': 0xF0EB, 'SrcStart': 0xE300, 'ScaleGlyph': None,             'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_DEFAULT},
            {'Enabled': self.args.fontlogos,            'Name': "Font Logos",              'Filename': "font-logos.ttf",                                 'Exact': True,  'SymStart': 0xF300, 'SymEnd': 0xF32F, 'SrcStart': None,   'ScaleGlyph': None,             'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_DEFAULT},
            {'Enabled': self.args.octicons,             'Name': "Octicons",                'Filename': "octicons.ttf",                                   'Exact': False, 'SymStart': 0xF000, 'SymEnd': 0xF105, 'SrcStart': 0xF400, 'ScaleGlyph': OCTI_SCALE_LIST,  'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_DEFAULT},  # Magnifying glass
            {'Enabled': self.args.octicons,             'Name': "Octicons",                'Filename': "octicons.ttf",                                   'Exact': True,  'SymStart': 0x2665, 'SymEnd': 0x2665, 'SrcStart': None,   'ScaleGlyph': OCTI_SCALE_LIST,  'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_DEFAULT},  # Heart
            {'Enabled': self.args.octicons,             'Name': "Octicons",                'Filename': "octicons.ttf",                                   'Exact': True,  'SymStart': 0X26A1, 'SymEnd': 0X26A1, 'SrcStart': None,   'ScaleGlyph': OCTI_SCALE_LIST,  'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_DEFAULT},  # Zap
            {'Enabled': self.args.octicons,             'Name': "Octicons",                'Filename': "octicons.ttf",                                   'Exact': False, 'SymStart': 0xF27C, 'SymEnd': 0xF27C, 'SrcStart': 0xF4A9, 'ScaleGlyph': OCTI_SCALE_LIST,  'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_DEFAULT},  # Desktop
            {'Enabled': self.args.codicons,             'Name': "Codicons",                'Filename': "codicons/codicon.ttf",                           'Exact': True,  'SymStart': 0xEA60, 'SymEnd': 0xEBEB, 'SrcStart': None,   'ScaleGlyph': None,             'Attributes': SYM_ATTR_DEFAULT},
            {'Enabled': self.args.custom,               'Name': "Custom",                  'Filename': self.args.custom,                                 'Exact': True,  'SymStart': 0x0000, 'SymEnd': 0x0000, 'SrcStart': None,   'ScaleGlyph': None,             'Attributes': CUSTOM_ATTR}
        ]

    def setup_line_dimensions(self):
        # win_ascent and win_descent are used to set the line height for windows fonts.
        # hhead_ascent and hhead_descent are used to set the line height for mac fonts.
        #
        # Make the total line size even.  This seems to make the powerline separators
        # center more evenly.
        if self.args.adjustLineHeight:
            if (self.sourceFont.os2_winascent + self.sourceFont.os2_windescent) % 2 != 0:
                self.sourceFont.os2_winascent += 1

            # Make the line size identical for windows and mac
            # ! This is broken because hhea* is changed but os2_typo* is not
            # ! On the other hand we need intact (i.e. original) typo values
            # ! in get_sourcefont_dimensions() @TODO FIXME
            self.sourceFont.hhea_ascent = self.sourceFont.os2_winascent
            self.sourceFont.hhea_descent = -self.sourceFont.os2_windescent

    def get_essential_references(self):
        """Find glyphs that are needed for the basic glyphs"""
        # Sometimes basic glyphs are constructed from multiple other glyphs.
        # Find out which other glyphs are also needed to keep the basic
        # glyphs intact.
        # 0x00-0x17f is the Latin Extended-A range
        for glyph in range(0x21, 0x17f):
            if not glyph in self.sourceFont:
                continue
            for r in self.sourceFont[glyph].references:
                self.essential.add(self.sourceFont[r[0]].unicode)

    def get_sourcefont_dimensions(self):
        # Initial font dimensions
        self.font_dim = {
            'xmin'  : 0,
            'ymin'  : -self.sourceFont.os2_windescent,
            'xmax'  : 0,
            'ymax'  : self.sourceFont.os2_winascent,
            'width' : 0,
            'height': 0,
        }
        if self.sourceFont.os2_use_typo_metrics:
            self.font_dim['ymin'] = self.sourceFont.os2_typodescent
            self.font_dim['ymax'] = self.sourceFont.os2_typoascent

        # Line gap add extra space on the bottom of the line which
        # doesn't allow the powerline glyphs to fill the entire line.
        # Put half of the gap into the 'cell', each top and bottom
        gap = max(self.sourceFont.hhea_linegap, self.sourceFont.os2_typolinegap) # TODO probably wrong
        if self.sourceFont.os2_use_typo_metrics:
            gap = self.sourceFont.os2_typolinegap
        self.sourceFont.hhea_linegap = 0
        self.sourceFont.os2_typolinegap = 0
        if gap > 0:
            gap_top = int(gap / 2)
            gap_bottom = gap - gap_top
            self.font_dim['ymin'] -= gap_bottom
            self.font_dim['ymax'] += gap_top
            self.sourceFont.os2_typoascent = self.sourceFont.os2_typoascent + gap_top
            self.sourceFont.os2_typodescent = self.sourceFont.os2_typodescent - gap_bottom
            # TODO Check what to do with win and hhea values

        # Find the biggest char width
        # Ignore the y-values, os2_winXXXXX values set above are used for line height
        #
        # 0x00-0x17f is the Latin Extended-A range
        for glyph in range(0x21, 0x17f):
            if glyph in range(0x7F, 0xBF):
                continue # ignore special characters like '1/4' etc
            try:
                (_, _, xmax, _) = self.sourceFont[glyph].boundingBox()
            except TypeError:
                continue
            if self.font_dim['width'] < self.sourceFont[glyph].width:
                self.font_dim['width'] = self.sourceFont[glyph].width
                # print("New MAXWIDTH-A {} {} {}".format(glyph, self.sourceFont[glyph].width, xmax))
            if xmax > self.font_dim['xmax']:
                self.font_dim['xmax'] = xmax
                # print("New MAXWIDTH-B {} {} {}".format(glyph, self.sourceFont[glyph].width, xmax))

        # Calculate font height
        self.font_dim['height'] = abs(self.font_dim['ymin']) + self.font_dim['ymax']
        if self.font_dim['height'] == 0:
            # This can only happen if the input font is empty
            # Assume we are using our prepared templates
            self.font_dim = {
                'xmin'  : 0,
                'ymin'  : -self.sourceFont.descent,
                'xmax'  : self.sourceFont.em,
                'ymax'  : self.sourceFont.ascent,
                'width' : self.sourceFont.em,
                'height': abs(self.sourceFont.descent) + self.sourceFont.ascent,
            }


    def get_scale_factor(self, sym_dim):
        scale_ratio = 1

        # We want to preserve x/y aspect ratio, so find biggest scale factor that allows symbol to fit
        scale_ratio_x = self.font_dim['width'] / sym_dim['width']
        scale_ratio_y = self.font_dim['height'] / sym_dim['height']
        if scale_ratio_x > scale_ratio_y:
            scale_ratio = scale_ratio_y
        else:
            scale_ratio = scale_ratio_x
        return scale_ratio


    def copy_glyphs(self, sourceFontStart, symbolFont, symbolFontStart, symbolFontEnd, exactEncoding, scaleGlyph, setName, attributes):
        """ Copies symbol glyphs into self.sourceFont """
        progressText = ''
        careful = False
        glyphSetLength = 0
        sourceFontCounter = 0

        if self.args.careful:
            careful = True

        # Create glyphs from symbol font
        #
        # If we are going to copy all Glyphs, then assume we want to be careful
        # and only copy those that are not already contained in the source font
        if symbolFontStart == 0:
            symbolFont.selection.all()
            careful = True
        else:
            symbolFont.selection.select((str("ranges"), str("unicode")), symbolFontStart, symbolFontEnd)

        # Get number of selected non-empty glyphs
        symbolFontSelection = list(symbolFont.selection.byGlyphs)
        glyphSetLength = len(symbolFontSelection)

        if self.args.quiet is False:
            sys.stdout.write("Adding " + str(max(1, glyphSetLength)) + " Glyphs from " + setName + " Set \n")

        currentSourceFontGlyph = -1 # initialize for the exactEncoding case

        for index, sym_glyph in enumerate(symbolFontSelection):
            index = max(1, index)

            try:
                sym_attr = attributes[sym_glyph.unicode]
            except KeyError:
                sym_attr = attributes['default']

            if exactEncoding:
                # Use the exact same hex values for the source font as for the symbol font.
                # Problem is we do not know the codepoint of the sym_glyph and because it
                # came from a selection.byGlyphs there might be skipped over glyphs.
                # The iteration is still in the order of the selection by codepoint,
                # so we take the next allowed codepoint of the current glyph
                possible_codes = [ ]
                if sym_glyph.unicode > currentSourceFontGlyph:
                    possible_codes += [ sym_glyph.unicode ]
                if sym_glyph.altuni:
                    possible_codes += [ v for v, s, r in sym_glyph.altuni if v > currentSourceFontGlyph ]
                currentSourceFontGlyph = min(possible_codes)
            else:
                # use source font defined hex values based on passed in start (fills gaps; symbols are packed)
                currentSourceFontGlyph = sourceFontStart + sourceFontCounter
                sourceFontCounter += 1

            if self.args.quiet is False:
                if self.args.progressbars:
                    update_progress(round(float(index + 1) / glyphSetLength, 2))
                else:
                    progressText = "\nUpdating glyph: {} {} putting at: {:X}".format(sym_glyph, sym_glyph.glyphname, currentSourceFontGlyph)
                    sys.stdout.write(progressText)
                    sys.stdout.flush()

            # check if a glyph already exists in this location
            if careful or 'careful' in sym_attr['params'] or currentSourceFontGlyph in self.essential:
                if currentSourceFontGlyph in self.sourceFont:
                    if self.args.quiet is False:
                        careful_type = 'essential' if currentSourceFontGlyph in self.essential else 'existing'
                        print("  Found {} Glyph at {:X}. Skipping...".format(careful_type, currentSourceFontGlyph))
                    # We don't want to touch anything so move to next Glyph
                    continue
            else:
                # If we overwrite an existing glyph all subtable entries regarding it will be wrong
                # (Probably; at least if we add a symbol and do not substitude a ligature or such)
                if currentSourceFontGlyph in self.sourceFont:
                    self.sourceFont[currentSourceFontGlyph].removePosSub("*")

            # Select and copy symbol from its encoding point
            # We need to do this select after the careful check, this way we don't
            # reset our selection before starting the next loop
            symbolFont.selection.select(sym_glyph.encoding)
            symbolFont.copy()

            # Paste it
            self.sourceFont.selection.select(currentSourceFontGlyph)
            self.sourceFont.paste()
            self.sourceFont[currentSourceFontGlyph].glyphname = sym_glyph.glyphname
            scale_ratio_x = 1
            scale_ratio_y = 1

            # Prepare symbol glyph dimensions
            sym_dim = get_glyph_dimensions(self.sourceFont[currentSourceFontGlyph])

            # Now that we have copy/pasted the glyph, if we are creating a monospace
            # font we need to scale and move the glyphs.  It is possible to have
            # empty glyphs, so we need to skip those.
            if self.args.single and sym_dim['width'] and sym_dim['height']:
                # If we want to preserve that aspect ratio of the glyphs we need to
                # find the largest possible scaling factor that will allow the glyph
                # to fit in both the x and y directions
                if sym_attr['stretch'] == 'pa':
                    scale_ratio_x = False
                    if scaleGlyph:
                        # We want to preserve the relative size of each glyph in a glyph group
                        scale_ratio_x = self.get_glyph_scale(sym_glyph.unicode, scaleGlyph, symbolFont)
                    if scale_ratio_x is False:
                        # In the remaining cases, each glyph is sized independently to each other
                        scale_ratio_x = self.get_scale_factor(sym_dim)
                    scale_ratio_y = scale_ratio_x
                else:
                    if 'x' in sym_attr['stretch']:
                        # Stretch the glyph horizontally to fit the entire available width
                        scale_ratio_x = self.font_dim['width'] / sym_dim['width']
            # end if single width

            # non-monospace (double width glyphs)
            # elif sym_dim['width'] and sym_dim['height']:
                    # any special logic we want to apply for double-width variation
                    # would go here

            if 'y' in sym_attr['stretch']:
                # Stretch the glyph vertically to total line height (good for powerline separators)
                # Currently stretching vertically for both monospace and double-width
                scale_ratio_y = self.font_dim['height'] / sym_dim['height']

            overlap = sym_attr['params'].get('overlap')

            if scale_ratio_x != 1 or scale_ratio_y != 1:
                if overlap:
                    scale_ratio_x *= 1 + overlap
                    scale_ratio_y *= 1 + overlap
                self.sourceFont[currentSourceFontGlyph].transform(psMat.scale(scale_ratio_x, scale_ratio_y))

            # Use the dimensions from the newly pasted and stretched glyph
            sym_dim = get_glyph_dimensions(self.sourceFont[currentSourceFontGlyph])
            y_align_distance = 0
            if sym_attr['valign'] == 'c':
                # Center the symbol vertically by matching the center of the line height and center of symbol
                sym_ycenter = sym_dim['ymax'] - (sym_dim['height'] / 2)
                font_ycenter = self.font_dim['ymax'] - (self.font_dim['height'] / 2)
                y_align_distance = font_ycenter - sym_ycenter

            # Handle glyph l/r/c alignment
            x_align_distance = 0
            if sym_attr['align']:
                # First find the baseline x-alignment (left alignment amount)
                x_align_distance = self.font_dim['xmin'] - sym_dim['xmin']
                if sym_attr['align'] == 'c':
                    # Center align
                    x_align_distance += (self.font_dim['width'] / 2) - (sym_dim['width'] / 2)
                elif sym_attr['align'] == 'r':
                    # Right align
                    x_align_distance += self.font_dim['width'] - sym_dim['width']

            if overlap:
                overlap_width = self.font_dim['width'] * overlap
                if sym_attr['align'] == 'l':
                    x_align_distance -= overlap_width
                if sym_attr['align'] == 'r':
                    x_align_distance += overlap_width

            align_matrix = psMat.translate(x_align_distance, y_align_distance)
            self.sourceFont[currentSourceFontGlyph].transform(align_matrix)

            # Ensure after horizontal adjustments and centering that the glyph
            # does not overlap the bearings (edges)
            if not overlap:
                self.remove_glyph_neg_bearings(self.sourceFont[currentSourceFontGlyph])

            # Needed for setting 'advance width' on each glyph so they do not overlap,
            # also ensures the font is considered monospaced on Windows by setting the
            # same width for all character glyphs. This needs to be done for all glyphs,
            # even the ones that are empty and didn't go through the scaling operations.
            # It should come after setting the glyph bearings
            self.set_glyph_width_mono(self.sourceFont[currentSourceFontGlyph])

            # Re-remove negative bearings for target font with variable advance width
            if self.args.nonmono:
                self.remove_glyph_neg_bearings(self.sourceFont[currentSourceFontGlyph])

            # Check if the inserted glyph is scaled correctly for monospace
            if self.args.single:
                (xmin, _, xmax, _) = self.sourceFont[currentSourceFontGlyph].boundingBox()
                if int(xmax - xmin) > self.font_dim['width'] * (1 + (overlap or 0)):
                    print("\n  Warning: Scaled glyph U+{:X} wider than one monospace width ({} / {} (overlap {}))".format(
                        currentSourceFontGlyph, int(xmax - xmin), self.font_dim['width'], overlap))

        # end for

        if self.args.quiet is False or self.args.progressbars:
            sys.stdout.write("\n")


    def set_sourcefont_glyph_widths(self):
        """ Makes self.sourceFont monospace compliant """

        for glyph in self.sourceFont.glyphs():
            if (glyph.width == self.font_dim['width']):
                # Don't touch the (negative) bearings if the width is ok
                # Ligartures will have these.
                continue

            if (glyph.width != 0):
                # If the width is zero this glyph is intened to be printed on top of another one.
                # In this case we need to keep the negative bearings to shift it 'left'.
                # Things like &Auml; have these: composed of U+0041 'A' and U+0308 'double dot above'
                #
                # If width is not zero, correct the bearings such that they are within the width:
                self.remove_glyph_neg_bearings(glyph)

            self.set_glyph_width_mono(glyph)


    def remove_glyph_neg_bearings(self, glyph):
        """ Sets passed glyph's bearings 0 if they are negative. """
        try:
            if glyph.left_side_bearing < 0:
                glyph.left_side_bearing = 0
            if glyph.right_side_bearing < 0:
                glyph.right_side_bearing = 0
        except:
            pass


    def set_glyph_width_mono(self, glyph):
        """ Sets passed glyph.width to self.font_dim.width.

        self.font_dim.width is set with self.get_sourcefont_dimensions().
        """
        try:
            # Fontforge handles the width change like this:
            # - Keep existing left_side_bearing
            # - Set width
            # - Calculate and set new right_side_bearing
            glyph.width = self.font_dim['width']
        except:
            pass

    def prepareScaleGlyph(self, scaleGlyph, symbolFont, destGlyph):
        """ Prepare raw ScaleGlyph data for use """
        # The GlyphData is a dict with these (possible) entries:
        # 'GlyphsToScale': List of ((lists of glyph codes) or (ranges of glyph codes)) that shall be scaled
        # 'scales': List of associated scale factors, one for each entry in 'GlyphsToScale' (generated by this function)
        # Example:
        # { 'GlyphsToScale': [ range(1, 3), [ 7, 10 ], ],
        #   'scales':        [ 1.23,        1.33,      ] }
        #
        # Each item in 'GlyphsToScale' (a range or an explicit list) forms a group of glyphs that shall be
        # as rescaled all with the same and maximum possible (for the included glyphs) factor.
        #
        # Previously this structure has been used:
        #   'ScaleGlyph' Lead glyph, which scaling factor is taken
        #   'GlyphsToScale': List of (glyph code) or (list of two glyph codes that form a closed range)) that shall be scaled
        #   Note that this allows only one group for the whle symbol font, and that the scaling factor is defined by
        #   a specific character, which needs to be manually selected (on each symbol font update).
        #   Previous entries are automatically rewritten to the new style.
        if 'scales' in scaleGlyph:
            # Already prepared... must not happen, ignore call
            return
        if 'ScaleGlyph' in scaleGlyph:
            # old method. Rewrite to new.
            flat_list = []
            for i in scaleGlyph['GlyphsToScale']:
                if isinstance(i, tuple):
                    flat_list += list(range(i[0], i[1] + 1))
                else:
                    flat_list.append(i)
            scaleGlyph['GlyphsToScale'] = [ flat_list ]
            sym_dim = get_glyph_dimensions(symbolFont[scaleGlyph['ScaleGlyph']])
            scaleGlyph['scales'] = [ self.get_scale_factor(sym_dim) ]
        else:
            scaleGlyph['scales'] = []
            for group in scaleGlyph['GlyphsToScale']:
                sym_dim = get_multiglyph_boundingBox([ symbolFont[g] if g in symbolFont else None for g in group ], destGlyph)
                scaleGlyph['scales'].append(self.get_scale_factor(sym_dim))

    def get_glyph_scale(self, unicode_value, scaleGlyph, symbolFont):
        """ Determines whether or not to use scaled glyphs for glyphs in passed glyph_list """
        # Potentially destorys the contents of self.sourceFont[unicode_value]
        if not 'scales' in scaleGlyph:
            self.prepareScaleGlyph(scaleGlyph, symbolFont, self.sourceFont[unicode_value])
        for glyph_list, scale in zip(scaleGlyph['GlyphsToScale'], scaleGlyph['scales']):
            if unicode_value in glyph_list:
                return scale
        return False


def replace_font_name(font_name, replacement_dict):
    """ Replaces all keys with vals from replacement_dict in font_name. """
    for key, val in replacement_dict.items():
        font_name = font_name.replace(key, val)
    return font_name


def make_sure_path_exists(path):
    """ Verifies path passed to it exists. """
    try:
        os.makedirs(path)
    except OSError as exception:
        if exception.errno != errno.EEXIST:
            raise

def get_multiglyph_boundingBox(glyphs, destGlyph = None):
    """ Returns dict of the dimensions of multiple glyphs combined(, as if they are copied into destGlyph) """
    # If destGlyph is given the glyph(s) are first copied over into that
    # glyph and measured in that font (to avoid rounding errors)
    # Leaves the destGlyph in unknown state!
    bbox = [ None, None, None, None ]
    for glyph in glyphs:
        if glyph is None:
            # Glyph has been in defining range but is not in the actual font
            continue
        if destGlyph:
            glyph.font.selection.select(glyph)
            glyph.font.copy()
            destGlyph.font.selection.select(destGlyph)
            destGlyph.font.paste()
            glyph = destGlyph
        gbb = glyph.boundingBox()
        bbox[0] = gbb[0] if bbox[0] is None or bbox[0] > gbb[0] else bbox[0]
        bbox[1] = gbb[1] if bbox[1] is None or bbox[1] > gbb[1] else bbox[1]
        bbox[2] = gbb[2] if bbox[2] is None or bbox[2] < gbb[2] else bbox[2]
        bbox[3] = gbb[3] if bbox[3] is None or bbox[3] < gbb[3] else bbox[3]
    return {
        'xmin'  : bbox[0],
        'ymin'  : bbox[1],
        'xmax'  : bbox[2],
        'ymax'  : bbox[3],
        'width' : bbox[2] + (-bbox[0]),
        'height': bbox[3] + (-bbox[1]),
    }

def get_glyph_dimensions(glyph):
    """ Returns dict of the dimesions of the glyph passed to it. """
    return get_multiglyph_boundingBox([ glyph ])

def update_progress(progress):
    """ Updates progress bar length.

    Accepts a float between 0.0 and 1.0. Any int will be converted to a float.
    A value at 1 or bigger represents 100%
    modified from: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3160699/python-progress-bar
    """
    barLength = 40  # Modify this to change the length of the progress bar
    if isinstance(progress, int):
        progress = float(progress)
    if progress >= 1:
        progress = 1
        status = "Done...\r\n"  # NOTE: status initialized and never used
    block = int(round(barLength * progress))
    text = "\r╢{0}╟ {1}%".format("█" * block + "░" * (barLength - block), int(progress * 100))
    sys.stdout.write(text)
    sys.stdout.flush()


def check_fontforge_min_version():
    """ Verifies installed FontForge version meets minimum requirement. """
    minimumVersion = 20141231
    actualVersion = int(fontforge.version())

    # un-comment following line for testing invalid version error handling
    # actualVersion = 20120731

    # versions tested: 20150612, 20150824
    if actualVersion < minimumVersion:
        sys.stderr.write("{}: You seem to be using an unsupported (old) version of fontforge: {}\n".format(projectName, actualVersion))
        sys.stderr.write("{}: Please use at least version: {}\n".format(projectName, minimumVersion))
        sys.exit(1)

def setup_arguments():
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
        description=(
            'Nerd Fonts Font Patcher: patches a given font with programming and development related glyphs\n\n'
            '* Website: https://www.nerdfonts.com\n'
            '* Version: ' + version + '\n'
            '* Development Website: https://github.com/ryanoasis/nerd-fonts\n'
            '* Changelog: https://github.com/ryanoasis/nerd-fonts/blob/master/changelog.md'),
        formatter_class=RawTextHelpFormatter
    )

    # optional arguments
    parser.add_argument('font',                                      help='The path to the font to patch (e.g., Inconsolata.otf)')
    parser.add_argument('-v', '--version',                           action='version',        version=projectName + ": %(prog)s (" + version + ")")
    parser.add_argument('-s', '--mono', '--use-single-width-glyphs', dest='single',           default=False, action='count',      help='Whether to generate the glyphs as single-width not double-width (default is double-width)')
    parser.add_argument('-l', '--adjust-line-height',                dest='adjustLineHeight', default=False, action='store_true', help='Whether to adjust line heights (attempt to center powerline separators more evenly)')
    parser.add_argument('-q', '--quiet', '--shutup',                 dest='quiet',            default=False, action='store_true', help='Do not generate verbose output')
    parser.add_argument('-w', '--windows',                           dest='windows',          default=False, action='store_true', help='Limit the internal font name to 31 characters (for Windows compatibility)')
    parser.add_argument('-c', '--complete',                          dest='complete',         default=False, action='store_true', help='Add all available Glyphs')
    parser.add_argument('--careful',                                 dest='careful',          default=False, action='store_true', help='Do not overwrite existing glyphs if detected')
    parser.add_argument('--removeligs', '--removeligatures',         dest='removeligatures',  default=False, action='store_true', help='Removes ligatures specificed in JSON configuration file')
    parser.add_argument('--postprocess',                             dest='postprocess',      default=False, type=str, nargs='?', help='Specify a Script for Post Processing')
    parser.add_argument('--configfile',                              dest='configfile',       default=False, type=str, nargs='?', help='Specify a file path for JSON configuration file (see sample: src/config.sample.json)')
    parser.add_argument('--custom',                                  dest='custom',           default=False, type=str, nargs='?', help='Specify a custom symbol font. All new glyphs will be copied, with no scaling applied.')
    parser.add_argument('-ext', '--extension',                       dest='extension',        default="",    type=str, nargs='?', help='Change font file type to create (e.g., ttf, otf)')
    parser.add_argument('-out', '--outputdir',                       dest='outputdir',        default=".",   type=str, nargs='?', help='The directory to output the patched font file to')
    parser.add_argument('--glyphdir',                                dest='glyphdir',         default=__dir__ + "/src/glyphs/", type=str, nargs='?', help='Path to glyphs to be used for patching')
    parser.add_argument('--makegroups',                              dest='makegroups',       default=False, action='store_true', help='Use alternative method to name patched fonts (experimental)')
    parser.add_argument('--variable-width-glyphs',                   dest='nonmono',          default=False, action='store_true', help='Do not adjust advance width (no "overhang")')

    # progress bar arguments - https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15008758/parsing-boolean-values-with-argparse
    progressbars_group_parser = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group(required=False)
    progressbars_group_parser.add_argument('--progressbars',         dest='progressbars',     action='store_true',                help='Show percentage completion progress bars per Glyph Set')
    progressbars_group_parser.add_argument('--no-progressbars',      dest='progressbars',     action='store_false',               help='Don\'t show percentage completion progress bars per Glyph Set')
    parser.set_defaults(progressbars=True)
    parser.add_argument('--also-windows',                            dest='alsowindows',      default=False, action='store_true', help='Create two fonts, the normal and the --windows version')

    # symbol fonts to include arguments
    sym_font_group = parser.add_argument_group('Symbol Fonts')
    sym_font_group.add_argument('--fontawesome',                                dest='fontawesome',          default=False, action='store_true', help='Add Font Awesome Glyphs (http://fontawesome.io/)')
    sym_font_group.add_argument('--fontawesomeextension',                       dest='fontawesomeextension', default=False, action='store_true', help='Add Font Awesome Extension Glyphs (https://andrelzgava.github.io/font-awesome-extension/)')
    sym_font_group.add_argument('--fontlogos', '--fontlinux',                   dest='fontlogos',            default=False, action='store_true', help='Add Font Logos Glyphs (https://github.com/Lukas-W/font-logos)')
    sym_font_group.add_argument('--octicons',                                   dest='octicons',             default=False, action='store_true', help='Add Octicons Glyphs (https://octicons.github.com)')
    sym_font_group.add_argument('--codicons',                                   dest='codicons',             default=False, action='store_true', help='Add Codicons Glyphs (https://github.com/microsoft/vscode-codicons)')
    sym_font_group.add_argument('--powersymbols',                               dest='powersymbols',         default=False, action='store_true', help='Add IEC Power Symbols (https://unicodepowersymbol.com/)')
    sym_font_group.add_argument('--pomicons',                                   dest='pomicons',             default=False, action='store_true', help='Add Pomicon Glyphs (https://github.com/gabrielelana/pomicons)')
    sym_font_group.add_argument('--powerline',                                  dest='powerline',            default=False, action='store_true', help='Add Powerline Glyphs')
    sym_font_group.add_argument('--powerlineextra',                             dest='powerlineextra',       default=False, action='store_true', help='Add Powerline Glyphs (https://github.com/ryanoasis/powerline-extra-symbols)')
    sym_font_group.add_argument('--material', '--materialdesignicons', '--mdi', dest='material',             default=False, action='store_true', help='Add Material Design Icons (https://github.com/templarian/MaterialDesign)')
    sym_font_group.add_argument('--weather', '--weathericons',                  dest='weather',              default=False, action='store_true', help='Add Weather Icons (https://github.com/erikflowers/weather-icons)')

    args = parser.parse_args()

    if args.makegroups and not FontnameParserOK:
        sys.exit(projectName + ": FontnameParser module missing (bin/scripts/name_parser/Fontname*), can not --makegroups".format(projectName))

    # if you add a new font, set it to True here inside the if condition
    if args.complete:
        args.fontawesome = True
        args.fontawesomeextension = True
        args.fontlogos = True
        args.octicons = True
        args.codicons = True
        args.powersymbols = True
        args.pomicons = True
        args.powerline = True
        args.powerlineextra = True
        args.material = True
        args.weather = True

    if not args.complete:
        sym_font_args = []
        # add the list of arguments for each symbol font to the list sym_font_args
        for action in sym_font_group._group_actions:
            sym_font_args.append(action.__dict__['option_strings'])

        # determine whether or not all symbol fonts are to be used
        font_complete = True
        for sym_font_arg_aliases in sym_font_args:
            found = False
            for alias in sym_font_arg_aliases:
                if alias in sys.argv:
                    found = True
            if found is not True:
                font_complete = False
        args.complete = font_complete

    if args.alsowindows:
        args.windows = False

    if args.nonmono and args.single:
        print("Warniung: Specified contradicting --variable-width-glyphs and --use-single-width-glyph. Ignoring --variable-width-glyphs.")
        args.nonmono = False

    make_sure_path_exists(args.outputdir)
    if not os.path.isfile(args.font):
        sys.exit("{}: Font file does not exist: {}".format(projectName, args.font))
    if not os.access(args.font, os.R_OK):
        sys.exit("{}: Can not open font file for reading: {}".format(projectName, args.font))
    is_ttc = len(fontforge.fontsInFile(args.font)) > 1

    if args.extension == "":
        args.extension = os.path.splitext(args.font)[1]
    else:
        args.extension = '.' + args.extension
    if re.match("\.ttc$", args.extension, re.IGNORECASE):
        if not is_ttc:
            sys.exit(projectName + ": Can not create True Type Collections from single font files")
    else:
        if is_ttc:
            sys.exit(projectName + ": Can not create single font files from True Type Collections")

    return args


def main():
    print("{} Patcher v{} ({}) executing".format(projectName, version, script_version))
    check_fontforge_min_version()
    args = setup_arguments()
    patcher = font_patcher(args)

    sourceFonts = []
    all_fonts = fontforge.fontsInFile(args.font)
    for i, subfont in enumerate(all_fonts):
        print("\n{}: Processing {} ({}/{})".format(projectName, subfont, i + 1, len(all_fonts)))
        try:
            sourceFonts.append(fontforge.open("{}({})".format(args.font, subfont), 1)) # 1 = ("fstypepermitted",))
        except Exception:
            sys.exit("{}: Can not open font '{}', try to open with fontforge interactively to get more information".format(
                projectName, subfont))

        patcher.patch(sourceFonts[-1])

    print("\nDone with Patch Sets, generating font...\n")
    for f in sourceFonts:
        patcher.setup_font_names(f)
    patcher.generate(sourceFonts)

    # This mainly helps to improve CI runtime
    if patcher.args.alsowindows:
        patcher.args.windows = True
        for f in sourceFonts:
            patcher.setup_font_names(f)
        patcher.generate(sourceFonts)

    for f in sourceFonts:
        f.close()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    __dir__ = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
    main()