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echo/README.md
2015-03-30 21:07:55 -07:00

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# Echo [![GoDoc](http://img.shields.io/badge/go-documentation-blue.svg?style=flat-square)](http://godoc.org/github.com/labstack/echo) [![Build Status](http://img.shields.io/travis/fatih/structs.svg?style=flat-square)](https://travis-ci.org/labstack/echo) [![Coverage Status](http://img.shields.io/coveralls/labstack/echo.svg?style=flat-square)](https://coveralls.io/r/labstack/echo)
Echo is a fast HTTP router (zero memory allocation) + micro web framework in Go.
### Features
- Zippy router.
- Extensible middleware/handler, supports:
- Middleware
- `func(*echo.Context)`
- `func(echo.HandlerFunc) echo.HandlerFunc`
- `func(http.Handler) http.Handler`
- `http.Handler`
- `http.HandlerFunc`
- `func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)`
- Handler
- `func(*echo.Context)`
- `http.Handler`
- `http.HandlerFunc`
- `func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)`
- Handy encoding/decoding functions.
- Serve static files, including index.
### Installatioin
```go get github.com/labstack/echo```
### Usage
[labstack/echo/example](https://github.com/labstack/echo/tree/master/example)
```go
package main
import (
"net/http"
"github.com/labstack/echo"
mw "github.com/labstack/echo/middleware"
"github.com/rs/cors"
"github.com/thoas/stats"
)
type user struct {
ID string `json:"id"`
Name string `json:"name"`
}
var users map[string]user
func init() {
users = map[string]user{
"1": user{
ID: "1",
Name: "Wreck-It Ralph",
},
}
}
func createUser(c *echo.Context) {
u := new(user)
if c.Bind(u) {
users[u.ID] = *u
c.JSON(http.StatusCreated, u)
}
}
func getUsers(c *echo.Context) {
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, users)
}
func getUser(c *echo.Context) {
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, users[c.P(0)])
}
func main() {
e := echo.New()
//*************************//
// Built-in middleware //
//*************************//
e.Use(mw.Logger)
//****************************//
// Third-party middleware //
//****************************//
// https://github.com/rs/cors
e.Use(cors.Default().Handler)
// https://github.com/thoas/stats
s := stats.New()
e.Use(s.Handler)
// Route
e.Get("/stats", func(c *echo.Context) {
c.JSON(200, s.Data())
})
// Serve index file
e.Index("public/index.html")
// Serve static files
e.Static("/js", "public/js")
//************//
// Routes //
//************//
e.Post("/users", createUser)
e.Get("/users", getUsers)
e.Get("/users/:id", getUser)
// Start server
e.Run(":8080")
}
```
### Benchmark
Based on [julienschmidt/go-http-routing-benchmark] (https://github.com/vishr/go-http-routing-benchmark), March 25, 2015
##### [GitHub API](http://developer.github.com/v3)
```
BenchmarkAce_GithubAll 20000 70318 ns/op 13792 B/op 167 allocs/op
BenchmarkBear_GithubAll 10000 262758 ns/op 79952 B/op 943 allocs/op
BenchmarkBeego_GithubAll 3000 504264 ns/op 146272 B/op 2092 allocs/op
BenchmarkEcho_GithubAll 30000 45349 ns/op 0 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkBone_GithubAll 1000 2058931 ns/op 648016 B/op 8119 allocs/op
BenchmarkDenco_GithubAll 20000 79656 ns/op 20224 B/op 167 allocs/op
BenchmarkGin_GithubAll 20000 71009 ns/op 13792 B/op 167 allocs/op
BenchmarkGocraftWeb_GithubAll 5000 384342 ns/op 133280 B/op 1889 allocs/op
BenchmarkGoji_GithubAll 3000 565323 ns/op 56113 B/op 334 allocs/op
BenchmarkGoJsonRest_GithubAll 5000 461591 ns/op 135995 B/op 2940 allocs/op
BenchmarkGoRestful_GithubAll 200 8828847 ns/op 649139 B/op 7355 allocs/op
BenchmarkGorillaMux_GithubAll 200 6794821 ns/op 153137 B/op 1791 allocs/op
BenchmarkHttpRouter_GithubAll 30000 51688 ns/op 13792 B/op 167 allocs/op
BenchmarkHttpTreeMux_GithubAll 10000 136677 ns/op 56112 B/op 334 allocs/op
BenchmarkKocha_GithubAll 10000 145115 ns/op 23304 B/op 843 allocs/op
BenchmarkMacaron_GithubAll 2000 684714 ns/op 224960 B/op 2315 allocs/op
BenchmarkMartini_GithubAll 100 10501805 ns/op 237953 B/op 2686 allocs/op
BenchmarkPat_GithubAll 500 3987941 ns/op 1504101 B/op 32222 allocs/op
BenchmarkRevel_GithubAll 2000 1127175 ns/op 345553 B/op 5918 allocs/op
BenchmarkRivet_GithubAll 10000 239793 ns/op 84272 B/op 1079 allocs/op
BenchmarkTango_GithubAll 500 3452359 ns/op 1338664 B/op 27736 allocs/op
BenchmarkTigerTonic_GithubAll 2000 951609 ns/op 241088 B/op 6052 allocs/op
BenchmarkTraffic_GithubAll 200 7496057 ns/op 2664761 B/op 22390 allocs/op
BenchmarkVulcan_GithubAll 5000 300807 ns/op 19894 B/op 609 allocs/op
BenchmarkZeus_GithubAll 2000 801269 ns/op 300688 B/op 2648 allocs/op
```