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lazmapviewer: Improved numerical stability of geo distance calculation.
git-svn-id: https://svn.code.sf.net/p/lazarus-ccr/svn@6867 8e941d3f-bd1b-0410-a28a-d453659cc2b4
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@ -1131,16 +1131,17 @@ end;
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function CalcGeoDistance(Lat1, Lon1, Lat2, Lon2: double;
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AUnits: TDistanceUnits = duKilometers): double;
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const
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raduis_km: double = 6371.0; // generalized radius of earth
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EPS = 1E-12;
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var
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d_radians: double; // distance in radians
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lat1r, lon1r, lat2r, lon2r: double;
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arg: Double;
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begin
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// Validate
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if (Lat1 < -90.0) or (Lat1 > 90.0) then exit(-1);
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if (Lon1 < -180.0) or (Lon1 > 180.0) then exit(-1);
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if (Lat2 < -90.0) or (Lat2 > 90.0) then exit(-1);
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if (Lon2 < -180.0) or (Lon2 > 180.0) then exit(-1);
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if (Lat1 < -90.0) or (Lat1 > 90.0) then exit(NaN);
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// if (Lon1 < -180.0) or (Lon1 > 180.0) then exit(NaN);
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if (Lat2 < -90.0) or (Lat2 > 90.0) then exit(NaN);
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// if (Lon2 < -180.0) or (Lon2 > 180.0) then exit(NaN);
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// Turn lat and lon into radian measures
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lat1r := (PI / 180.0) * Lat1;
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@ -1149,7 +1150,13 @@ begin
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lon2r := (PI / 180.0) * Lon2;
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// calc
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d_radians := arccos(Sin(lat1r) * sin(lat2r) + cos(lat1r) * cos(lat2r) * cos(lon1r - lon2r));
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arg := sin(lat1r) * sin(lat2r) + cos(lat1r) * cos(lat2r) * cos(lon1r - lon2r);
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if (arg < -1) or (arg > +1) then
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exit(NaN);
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if SameValue(abs(Lon1-Lon2), 360, EPS) and SameValue(abs(arg), 1.0, EPS) then
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d_radians := PI * 2.0
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else
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d_radians := arccos(arg);
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Result := EARTH_RADIUS * d_radians;
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case AUnits of
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