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Sessions are now host-bound.
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README.rst
20
README.rst
@ -506,31 +506,35 @@ path. The path can also be configured via the environment variable
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Sessions
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========
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*This is an experimental feature.*
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*NOTE: This is an experimental feature. Feedback appretiated.*
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HTTPie supports named sessions, where custom headers, authorization,
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HTTPie supports named, per-host sessions, where custom headers, authorization,
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and cookies sent by the server persist between requests:
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.. code-block:: bash
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http --session=user1 --auth=user1:password example.org X-Foo:Bar
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$ http --session user1 -a user1:password example.org X-Foo:Bar
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Now you can always refer to the session by passing ``--session=user1``:
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Now you can refer to the session by its name:
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.. code-block:: bash
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http --session=user1 example.org
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$ http --session user1 example.org
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Note that cookies respect the cookie domain and path.
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To switch to another session simple pass a different name:
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Session data are stored in ``~/.httpie/sessions/<name>.json``
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(``%APPDATA%\httpie\sessions`` on Windows).
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.. code-block:: bash
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$ http --session user2 -a user2:password example.org X-Bar:Foo
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You can view and manipulate existing sessions via the ``httpie`` management
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command, see ``httpie --help``.
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Sessions are stored as JSON in ``~/.httpie/sessions/<host>/<name>.json``
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(``%APPDATA%\httpie\sessions\<host>\<name>.json`` on Windows).
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==============
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Output Options
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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ def _(text):
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parser = Parser(
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description='%s <http://httpie.org>' % __doc__.strip(),
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epilog=_('''
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Suggestions and bugs reports are appreciated:
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Suggestions and bug reports are greatly appreciated:
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https://github.com/jkbr/httpie/issues
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''')
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)
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@ -18,12 +18,12 @@ subparsers = parser.add_subparsers()
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# Only sessions as of now.
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sessions.add_actions(subparsers)
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sessions.add_commands(subparsers)
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def main():
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args = parser.parse_args()
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args.action(args)
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args.command(args)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
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"""Persistent, JSON-serialized sessions.
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"""
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import shutil
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import os
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import sys
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import json
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@ -9,6 +10,7 @@ import errno
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import codecs
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import subprocess
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from requests.compat import urlparse
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from requests import Session as RSession
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from requests.cookies import RequestsCookieJar, create_cookie
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from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth, HTTPDigestAuth
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@ -23,10 +25,16 @@ SESSIONS_DIR = os.path.join(CONFIG_DIR, 'sessions')
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def get_response(name, request_kwargs):
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session = Session.load(name)
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host = Host(request_kwargs['headers'].get('Host', None)
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or urlparse(request_kwargs['url']).netloc.split('@')[-1])
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session = Session(host, name)
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session.load()
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# Update session headers with the request headers.
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session['headers'].update(request_kwargs.get('headers', {}))
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# Use the merged headers for the request
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request_kwargs['headers'] = session['headers']
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auth = request_kwargs.get('auth', None)
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if auth:
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@ -34,10 +42,6 @@ def get_response(name, request_kwargs):
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elif session.auth:
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request_kwargs['auth'] = session.auth
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# Use the merged headers for the request
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request_kwargs['headers'] = session['headers']
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rsession = RSession(cookies=session.cookies)
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try:
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response = rsession.request(**request_kwargs)
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@ -49,17 +53,73 @@ def get_response(name, request_kwargs):
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return response
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class Session(dict):
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class Host(object):
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def __init__(self, name, *args, **kwargs):
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super(Session, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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def __init__(self, name):
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self.name = name
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self.setdefault('cookies', {})
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self.setdefault('headers', {})
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def __iter__(self):
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for fn in sorted(glob.glob1(self.path, '*.json')):
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yield os.path.splitext(fn)[0], os.path.join(self.path, fn)
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def delete(self):
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shutil.rmtree(self.path)
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@property
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def path(self):
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return type(self).get_path(self.name)
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path = os.path.join(SESSIONS_DIR, self.name)
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try:
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os.makedirs(path, mode=0o700)
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except OSError as e:
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if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:
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raise
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return path
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@classmethod
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def all(cls):
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for name in sorted(glob.glob1(SESSIONS_DIR, '*')):
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if os.path.isdir(os.path.join(SESSIONS_DIR, name)):
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yield Host(name)
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class Session(dict):
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def __init__(self, host, name, *args, **kwargs):
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super(Session, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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self.host = host
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self.name = name
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self['headers'] = {}
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self['cookies'] = {}
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@property
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def path(self):
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return os.path.join(self.host.path, self.name + '.json')
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def load(self):
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try:
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with open(self.path, 'rt') as f:
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try:
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data = json.load(f)
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except ValueError as e:
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raise ValueError('Invalid session: %s [%s]' %
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(e.message, self.path))
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self.update(data)
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except IOError as e:
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if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
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raise
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def save(self):
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self['__version__'] = __version__
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with open(self.path, 'wb') as f:
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json.dump(self, f, indent=4, sort_keys=True, ensure_ascii=True)
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f.write(b'\n')
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def delete(self):
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try:
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os.unlink(self.path)
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except OSError as e:
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if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
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raise
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@property
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def cookies(self):
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@ -73,10 +133,10 @@ class Session(dict):
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@cookies.setter
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def cookies(self, jar):
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exclude = [
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excluded = [
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'_rest', 'name', 'port_specified',
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'domain_specified', 'domain_initial_dot',
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'path_specified'
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'path_specified', 'comment', 'comment_url'
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]
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self['cookies'] = {}
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for host in jar._cookies.values():
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@ -84,7 +144,7 @@ class Session(dict):
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for name, cookie in path.items():
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cookie_dict = {}
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for k, v in cookie.__dict__.items():
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if k not in exclude:
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if k not in excluded:
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cookie_dict[k] = v
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self['cookies'][name] = cookie_dict
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@ -97,7 +157,6 @@ class Session(dict):
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'digest': HTTPDigestAuth}[auth['type']]
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return Auth(auth['username'], auth['password'])
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@auth.setter
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def auth(self, cred):
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self['auth'] = {
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@ -107,46 +166,20 @@ class Session(dict):
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'password': cred.password,
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}
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def save(self):
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self['__version__'] = __version__
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with open(self.path, 'wb') as f:
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json.dump(self, f, indent=4, sort_keys=True, ensure_ascii=True)
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f.write(b'\n')
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@classmethod
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def load(cls, name):
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try:
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with open(cls.get_path(name), 'rt') as f:
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try:
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data = json.load(f)
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except ValueError as e:
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raise ValueError('Invalid session: %s [%s]' %
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(e.message, f.name))
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return cls(name, data)
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except IOError as e:
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if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
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raise
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return cls(name)
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@classmethod
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def get_path(cls, name):
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try:
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os.makedirs(SESSIONS_DIR, mode=0o700)
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except OSError as e:
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if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:
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raise
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return os.path.join(SESSIONS_DIR, name + '.json')
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def list_command(args):
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if args.host:
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for name, path in Host(args.host):
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print(name + ' [' + path + ']')
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else:
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for host in Host.all():
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print(host.name)
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for name, path in host:
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print(' ' + name + ' [' + path + ']')
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def show_action(args):
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if not args.name:
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for fn in sorted(glob.glob1(SESSIONS_DIR, '*.json')):
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print(os.path.splitext(fn)[0])
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return
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path = Session.get_path(args.name)
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def show_command(args):
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path = Session(Host(args.host), args.name).path
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if not os.path.exists(path):
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sys.stderr.write('Session "%s" does not exist [%s].\n'
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% (args.name, path))
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@ -154,58 +187,59 @@ def show_action(args):
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with codecs.open(path, encoding='utf8') as f:
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print(path + ':\n')
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print(PygmentsProcessor().process_body(
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f.read(), 'application/json', 'json'))
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proc = PygmentsProcessor()
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print(proc.process_body(f.read(), 'application/json', 'json'))
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print('')
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def delete_action(args):
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def delete_command(args):
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host = Host(args.host)
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if not args.name:
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for path in glob.glob(os.path.join(SESSIONS_DIR, '*.json')):
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os.unlink(path)
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return
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path = Session.get_path(args.name)
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if not os.path.exists(path):
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sys.stderr.write('Session "%s" does not exist [%s].\n'
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% (args.name, path))
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sys.exit(1)
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host.delete()
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else:
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os.unlink(path)
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session = Session(host, args.name)
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try:
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session.delete()
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except OSError as e:
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if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
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raise
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def edit_action(args):
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def edit_command(args):
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editor = os.environ.get('EDITOR', None)
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if not editor:
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sys.stderr.write(
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'You need to configure the environment variable EDITOR.\n')
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sys.exit(1)
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command = editor.split()
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command.append(Session.get_path(args.name))
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command.append(Session(Host(args.host), args.name).path)
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subprocess.call(command)
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def add_actions(subparsers):
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def add_commands(subparsers):
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# List
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list_ = subparsers.add_parser('session-list', help='list sessions')
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list_.set_defaults(command=list_command)
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list_.add_argument('host', nargs='?')
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# Show
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show = subparsers.add_parser('session-show', help='list or show sessions')
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show.set_defaults(action=show_action)
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show.add_argument('name', nargs='?',
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help='When omitted, HTTPie prints a list of existing sessions.'
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' When specified, the session data is printed.')
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show.set_defaults(command=show_command)
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show.add_argument('host')
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show.add_argument('name')
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# Edit
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edit = subparsers.add_parser('session-edit', help='edit a session in $EDITOR')
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edit.set_defaults(action=edit_action)
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edit = subparsers.add_parser(
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'session-edit', help='edit a session in $EDITOR')
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edit.set_defaults(command=edit_command)
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edit.add_argument('host')
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edit.add_argument('name')
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# Delete
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delete = subparsers.add_parser('session-delete', help='delete a session')
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delete.set_defaults(action=delete_action)
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delete_group = delete.add_mutually_exclusive_group(required=True)
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delete_group.add_argument(
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'--all', action='store_true',
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help='Delete all sessions from %s' % SESSIONS_DIR)
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delete_group.add_argument(
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'name', nargs='?',
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help='The name of the session to be deleted. ' \
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'To see a list existing sessions, run `httpie sessions show\'.')
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delete.set_defaults(command=delete_command)
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delete.add_argument('host')
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delete.add_argument('name', nargs='?',
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help='The name of the session to be deleted.'
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' If not specified, all host sessions are deleted.')
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