JC
JSON CLI output utility
jc JSONifies the output of many CLI tools and file-types for easier parsing in scripts. See the Parsers section for supported commands and file-types.
This allows further command-line processing of output with tools like jq by piping commands:
ls -l /usr/bin | jc --ls | jq '.[] | select(.size > 50000000)'
{
"filename": "docker",
"flags": "-rwxr-xr-x",
"links": 1,
"owner": "root",
"group": "root",
"size": 68677120,
"date": "Aug 14 19:41"
}
or using the alternative "magic" syntax:
jc ls -l /usr/bin | jq '.[] | select(.size > 50000000)'
{
"filename": "docker",
"flags": "-rwxr-xr-x",
"links": 1,
"owner": "root",
"group": "root",
"size": 68677120,
"date": "Aug 14 19:41"
}
The jc parsers can also be used as python modules. In this case the output will be a python dictionary, or list of dictionaries, instead of JSON:
>>> import jc.parsers.ls
>>>
>>> data='''-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 23648 May 3 22:26 cat
... -rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 30016 May 3 22:26 chmod
... -rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 29024 May 3 22:26 cp
... -rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 375824 May 3 22:26 csh
... -rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 28608 May 3 22:26 date
... -rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 32000 May 3 22:26 dd
... -rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 23392 May 3 22:26 df
... -rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 18128 May 3 22:26 echo'''
>>>
>>> jc.parsers.ls.parse(data)
[{'filename': 'cat', 'flags': '-rwxr-xr-x', 'links': 1, 'owner': 'root', 'group': 'wheel', 'size': 23648,
'date': 'May 3 22:26'}, {'filename': 'chmod', 'flags': '-rwxr-xr-x', 'links': 1, 'owner': 'root',
'group': 'wheel', 'size': 30016, 'date': 'May 3 22:26'}, {'filename': 'cp', 'flags': '-rwxr-xr-x',
'links': 1, 'owner': 'root', 'group': 'wheel', 'size': 29024, 'date': 'May 3 22:26'}, {'filename': 'csh',
'flags': '-rwxr-xr-x', 'links': 1, 'owner': 'root', 'group': 'wheel', 'size': 375824, 'date': 'May 3
22:26'}, {'filename': 'date', 'flags': '-rwxr-xr-x', 'links': 1, 'owner': 'root', 'group': 'wheel',
'size': 28608, 'date': 'May 3 22:26'}, {'filename': 'dd', 'flags': '-rwxr-xr-x', 'links': 1, 'owner':
'root', 'group': 'wheel', 'size': 32000, 'date': 'May 3 22:26'}, {'filename': 'df', 'flags':
'-rwxr-xr-x', 'links': 1, 'owner': 'root', 'group': 'wheel', 'size': 23392, 'date': 'May 3 22:26'},
{'filename': 'echo', 'flags': '-rwxr-xr-x', 'links': 1, 'owner': 'root', 'group': 'wheel', 'size': 18128,
'date': 'May 3 22:26'}]
Two representations of the data are possible. The default representation uses a strict schema per parser and converts known numbers to int/float JSON values. Certain known values of None are converted to JSON null, known boolean values are converted, and, in some cases, additional semantic context fields are added.
To access the raw, pre-processed JSON, use the -r cli option or the raw=True function parameter in parse().
Schemas for each parser can be found in the docs/parsers folder.
Release notes can be found here.
Why Would Anyone Do This!?
For more information on the motivations for this project, please see my blog post.
See also:
Installation
There are several ways to get jc. You can install via pip; other OS package repositories like dnf, zypper, pacman, nix-env, guix, brew, or portsnap; via DEB/RPM packages; or by downloading the correct binary for your architecture and running it anywhere on your filesystem.
Pip (macOS, linux, unix, Windows)
pip3 install jc
OS Package Repositories
| OS | Command |
|---|---|
| Fedora linux | dnf install jc |
| openSUSE linux | zypper install jc |
| Arch linux | pacman -S jc |
| NixOS linux | nix-env -iA nixpkgs.jc |
| Guix System linux | guix install jc |
| MacOS | brew install jc |
| FreeBSD | portsnap fetch update && cd /usr/ports/textproc/py-jc && make install clean |
For more packages and binaries, see https://kellyjonbrazil.github.io/jc-packaging/.
Usage
jc accepts piped input from STDIN and outputs a JSON representation of the previous command's output to STDOUT.
COMMAND | jc PARSER [OPTIONS]
Alternatively, the "magic" syntax can be used by prepending jc to the command to be converted. Options can be passed to jc immediately before the command is given. (Note: command aliases are not supported)
jc [OPTIONS] COMMAND
The JSON output can be compact (default) or pretty formatted with the -p option.
Parsers
--airportenables theairport -Icommand parser (OSX)--airport-senables theairport -scommand parser (OSX)--arpenables thearpcommand parser--blkidenables theblkidcommand parser--crontabenables thecrontabcommand and file parser--crontab-uenables thecrontabfile parser with user support--csvenables theCSVfile parser--dfenables thedfcommand parser--digenables thedigcommand parser--dmidecodeenables thedmidecodecommand parser--duenables theducommand parser--envenables theenvcommand parser--fileenables thefilecommand parser--freeenables thefreecommand parser--fstabenables the/etc/fstabfile parser--groupenables the/etc/groupfile parser--gshadowenables the/etc/gshadowfile parser--historyenables thehistorycommand parser--hostsenables the/etc/hostsfile parser--idenables theidcommand parser--ifconfigenables theifconfigcommand parser--inienables theINIfile parser. Also parses files/output containing simple key/value pairs--iptablesenables theiptablescommand parser--jobsenables thejobscommand parser--lastenables thelastandlastbcommand parser--lsenables thelscommand parser--lsblkenables thelsblkcommand parser--lsmodenables thelsmodcommand parser--lsofenables thelsofcommand parser--mountenables themountcommand parser--netstatenables thenetstatcommand parser--ntpqenables thentpq -pcommand parser--passwdenables the/etc/passwdfile parser--pingenables thepingandping6command parser--pip-listenables thepip listcommand parser--pip-showenables thepip showcommand parser--psenables thepscommand parser--routeenables theroutecommand parser--shadowenables the/etc/shadowfile parser--ssenables thesscommand parser--statenables thestatcommand parser--sysctlenables thesysctl -acommand parser--systemctlenables thesystemctlcommand parser--systemctl-ljenables thesystemctl list-jobscommand parser--systemctl-lsenables thesystemctl list-socketscommand parser--systemctl-lufenables thesystemctl list-unit-filescommand parser--timedatectlenables thetimedatectl statuscommand parser--tracerouteenables thetracerouteandtraceroute6command parser--unameenables theuname -acommand parser--uptimeenables theuptimecommand parser--wenables thewcommand parser--whoenables thewhocommand parser--xmlenables theXMLfile parser--yamlenables theYAMLfile parser
Options
-aaboutjc. Prints information aboutjcand the parsers (in JSON, of course!)-ddebug mode. Prints trace messages if parsing issues encountered (use-ddfor verbose debugging)-mmonochrome JSON output-ppretty format the JSON output-qquiet mode. Suppresses warning messages-rraw output. Provides a more literal JSON output with all values as strings and no additional sematic processing
Setting Custom Colors via Environment Variable
You can specify custom colors via the JC_COLORS environment variable. The JC_COLORS environment variable takes four comma separated string values in the following format:
JC_COLORS=<keyname_color>,<keyword_color>,<number_color>,<string_color>
Where colors are: black, red, green, yellow, blue, magenta, cyan, gray, brightblack, brightred, brightgreen, brightyellow, brightblue, brightmagenta, brightcyan, white, or default
For example, to set to the default colors:
JC_COLORS=blue,brightblack,magenta,green
or
JC_COLORS=default,default,default,default
Custom Parsers
Custom local parser plugins may be placed in a jc/jcparsers folder in your local "App data directory":
- Linux/unix:
$HOME/.local/share/jc/jcparsers - macOS:
$HOME/Library/Application Support/jc/jcparsers - Windows:
$LOCALAPPDATA\jc\jc\jcparsers
Local parser plugins are standard python module files. Use the jc/parsers/foo.py parser as a template and simply place a .py file in the jcparsers subfolder.
Local plugin filenames must be valid python module names, therefore must consist entirely of alphanumerics and start with a letter. Local plugins may override default plugins.
Note: The application data directory follows the XDG Base Directory Specification
Compatibility
Some parsers like ls, ps, dig, etc. will work on any platform. Other parsers that are platform-specific will generate a warning message if they are used on an unsupported platform. To see all parser information, including compatibility, run jc -ap.
You may still use a parser on an unsupported platform - for example, you may want to parse a file with linux lsof output on an OSX laptop. In that case you can suppress the warning message with the -q cli option or the quiet=True function parameter in parse():
cat lsof.out | jc --lsof -q
Tested on:
- Centos 7.7
- Ubuntu 18.4
- Fedora32
- OSX 10.11.6
- OSX 10.14.6
- NixOS
- FreeBSD12
Contributions
Feel free to add/improve code or parsers! You can use the jc/parsers/foo.py parser as a template and submit your parser with a pull request.
Acknowledgments
- Local parser plugin feature contributed by Dean Serenevy
- CI automation and code optimizations by philippeitis
ifconfig-parsermodule by KnightWhoSayNixmltodictmodule by Martín Blechruamel.yamlmodule by Anthon van der Neut- Parsing code from Conor Heine adapted for some parsers
- Excellent constructive feedback from Ilya Sher
Examples
airport -I
airport -I | jc --airport -p # or: jc -p airport -I
{
"agrctlrssi": -66,
"agrextrssi": 0,
"agrctlnoise": -90,
"agrextnoise": 0,
"state": "running",
"op_mode": "station",
"lasttxrate": 195,
"maxrate": 867,
"lastassocstatus": 0,
"802_11_auth": "open",
"link_auth": "wpa2-psk",
"bssid": "3c:37:86:15:ad:f9",
"ssid": "SnazzleDazzle",
"mcs": 0,
"channel": "48,80"
}
airport -s
airport -s | jc --airport-s -p # or: jc -p airport -s
[
{
"ssid": "DIRECT-4A-HP OfficeJet 3830",
"bssid": "00:67:eb:2a:a7:3b",
"rssi": -90,
"channel": "6",
"ht": true,
"cc": "--",
"security": [
"WPA2(PSK/AES/AES)"
]
},
{
"ssid": "Latitude38",
"bssid": "c0:ff:d5:d2:7a:f3",
"rssi": -85,
"channel": "11",
"ht": true,
"cc": "US",
"security": [
"WPA2(PSK/AES/AES)"
]
},
{
"ssid": "xfinitywifi",
"bssid": "6e:e3:0e:b8:45:99",
"rssi": -83,
"channel": "11",
"ht": true,
"cc": "US",
"security": [
"NONE"
]
}
]
arp
arp | jc --arp -p # or: jc -p arp
[
{
"address": "gateway",
"hwtype": "ether",
"hwaddress": "00:50:56:f7:4a:fc",
"flags_mask": "C",
"iface": "ens33"
},
{
"address": "192.168.71.1",
"hwtype": "ether",
"hwaddress": "00:50:56:c0:00:08",
"flags_mask": "C",
"iface": "ens33"
},
{
"address": "192.168.71.254",
"hwtype": "ether",
"hwaddress": "00:50:56:fe:7a:b4",
"flags_mask": "C",
"iface": "ens33"
}
]
arp -a | jc --arp -p # or: jc -p arp -a
[
{
"name": null,
"address": "192.168.71.1",
"hwtype": "ether",
"hwaddress": "00:50:56:c0:00:08",
"iface": "ens33",
"permanent": true
},
{
"name": null,
"address": "192.168.71.254",
"hwtype": "ether",
"hwaddress": "00:50:56:fe:7a:b4",
"iface": "ens33",
"permanent": true
},
{
"name": "_gateway",
"address": "192.168.71.2",
"hwtype": "ether",
"hwaddress": "00:50:56:f7:4a:fc",
"iface": "ens33",
"permanent": false,
"expires": 110
}
]
blkid
blkid | jc --blkid -p # or: jc -p blkid
[
{
"device": "/dev/sda1",
"uuid": "05d927ab-5875-49e4-ada1-7f46cb32c932",
"type": "xfs"
},
{
"device": "/dev/sda2",
"uuid": "3klkIj-w1kk-DkJi-0XBJ-y3i7-i2Ac-vHqWBM",
"type": "LVM2_member"
},
{
"device": "/dev/mapper/centos-root",
"uuid": "07d718ff-950c-4e5b-98f0-42a1147c77d9",
"type": "xfs"
},
{
"device": "/dev/mapper/centos-swap",
"uuid": "615eb89a-bcbf-46fd-80e3-c483ff5c931f",
"type": "swap"
}
]
blkid -o udev -ip /dev/sda2 | jc --blkid -p # or: jc -p blkid -o udev -ip /dev/sda2
[
{
"id_fs_uuid": "3klkIj-w1kk-DkJi-0XBJ-y3i7-i2Ac-vHqWBM",
"id_fs_uuid_enc": "3klkIj-w1kk-DkJi-0XBJ-y3i7-i2Ac-vHqWBM",
"id_fs_version": "LVM220001",
"id_fs_type": "LVM2_member",
"id_fs_usage": "raid",
"id_iolimit_minimum_io_size": 512,
"id_iolimit_physical_sector_size": 512,
"id_iolimit_logical_sector_size": 512,
"id_part_entry_scheme": "dos",
"id_part_entry_type": "0x8e",
"id_part_entry_number": 2,
"id_part_entry_offset": 2099200,
"id_part_entry_size": 39843840,
"id_part_entry_disk": "8:0"
}
]
crontab
cat /etc/crontab | jc --crontab -p # or: jc -p crontab -l
{
"variables": [
{
"name": "MAILTO",
"value": "root"
},
{
"name": "PATH",
"value": "/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"
},
{
"name": "SHELL",
"value": "/bin/bash"
}
],
"schedule": [
{
"minute": [
"5"
],
"hour": [
"10-11",
"22"
],
"day_of_month": [
"*"
],
"month": [
"*"
],
"day_of_week": [
"*"
],
"command": "/var/www/devdaily.com/bin/mk-new-links.php"
},
{
"minute": [
"30"
],
"hour": [
"4/2"
],
"day_of_month": [
"*"
],
"month": [
"*"
],
"day_of_week": [
"*"
],
"command": "/var/www/devdaily.com/bin/create-all-backups.sh"
},
{
"occurrence": "yearly",
"command": "/home/maverick/bin/annual-maintenance"
},
{
"occurrence": "reboot",
"command": "/home/cleanup"
},
{
"occurrence": "monthly",
"command": "/home/maverick/bin/tape-backup"
}
]
}
crontab-u (with user support)
cat /etc/crontab | jc --crontab-u -p
{
"variables": [
{
"name": "MAILTO",
"value": "root"
},
{
"name": "PATH",
"value": "/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"
},
{
"name": "SHELL",
"value": "/bin/bash"
}
],
"schedule": [
{
"minute": [
"5"
],
"hour": [
"10-11",
"22"
],
"day_of_month": [
"*"
],
"month": [
"*"
],
"day_of_week": [
"*"
],
"user": "root",
"command": "/var/www/devdaily.com/bin/mk-new-links.php"
},
{
"minute": [
"30"
],
"hour": [
"4/2"
],
"day_of_month": [
"*"
],
"month": [
"*"
],
"day_of_week": [
"*"
],
"user": "root",
"command": "/var/www/devdaily.com/bin/create-all-backups.sh"
},
{
"occurrence": "yearly",
"user": "root",
"command": "/home/maverick/bin/annual-maintenance"
},
{
"occurrence": "reboot",
"user": "root",
"command": "/home/cleanup"
},
{
"occurrence": "monthly",
"user": "root",
"command": "/home/maverick/bin/tape-backup"
}
]
}
CSV files
cat homes.csv
"Sell", "List", "Living", "Rooms", "Beds", "Baths", "Age", "Acres", "Taxes"
142, 160, 28, 10, 5, 3, 60, 0.28, 3167
175, 180, 18, 8, 4, 1, 12, 0.43, 4033
129, 132, 13, 6, 3, 1, 41, 0.33, 1471
...
cat homes.csv | jc --csv -p
[
{
"Sell": "142",
"List": "160",
"Living": "28",
"Rooms": "10",
"Beds": "5",
"Baths": "3",
"Age": "60",
"Acres": "0.28",
"Taxes": "3167"
},
{
"Sell": "175",
"List": "180",
"Living": "18",
"Rooms": "8",
"Beds": "4",
"Baths": "1",
"Age": "12",
"Acres": "0.43",
"Taxes": "4033"
},
{
"Sell": "129",
"List": "132",
"Living": "13",
"Rooms": "6",
"Beds": "3",
"Baths": "1",
"Age": "41",
"Acres": "0.33",
"Taxes": "1471"
}
]
df
df | jc --df -p # or: jc -p df
[
{
"filesystem": "devtmpfs",
"1k_blocks": 1918816,
"used": 0,
"available": 1918816,
"use_percent": 0,
"mounted_on": "/dev"
},
{
"filesystem": "tmpfs",
"1k_blocks": 1930664,
"used": 0,
"available": 1930664,
"use_percent": 0,
"mounted_on": "/dev/shm"
}
]
dig
dig cnn.com www.cnn.com @205.251.194.64 | jc --dig -p # or: jc -p dig cnn.com www.cnn.com @205.251.194.64
[
{
"id": 5509,
"opcode": "QUERY",
"status": "NOERROR",
"flags": [
"qr",
"rd",
"ra"
],
"query_num": 1,
"answer_num": 4,
"authority_num": 0,
"additional_num": 1,
"question": {
"name": "cnn.com.",
"class": "IN",
"type": "A"
},
"answer": [
{
"name": "cnn.com.",
"class": "IN",
"type": "A",
"ttl": 60,
"data": "151.101.129.67"
},
{
"name": "cnn.com.",
"class": "IN",
"type": "A",
"ttl": 60,
"data": "151.101.193.67"
},
{
"name": "cnn.com.",
"class": "IN",
"type": "A",
"ttl": 60,
"data": "151.101.1.67"
},
{
"name": "cnn.com.",
"class": "IN",
"type": "A",
"ttl": 60,
"data": "151.101.65.67"
}
],
"query_time": 28,
"server": "2600",
"when": "Tue Nov 12 07:13:03 PST 2019",
"rcvd": 100
},
{
"id": 62696,
"opcode": "QUERY",
"status": "NOERROR",
"flags": [
"qr",
"aa",
"rd"
],
"query_num": 1,
"answer_num": 1,
"authority_num": 4,
"additional_num": 1,
"question": {
"name": "www.cnn.com.",
"class": "IN",
"type": "A"
},
"answer": [
{
"name": "www.cnn.com.",
"class": "IN",
"type": "CNAME",
"ttl": 300,
"data": "turner-tls.map.fastly.net."
}
],
"authority": [
{
"name": "cnn.com.",
"class": "IN",
"type": "NS",
"ttl": 3600,
"data": "ns-1086.awsdns-07.org."
},
{
"name": "cnn.com.",
"class": "IN",
"type": "NS",
"ttl": 3600,
"data": "ns-1630.awsdns-11.co.uk."
},
{
"name": "cnn.com.",
"class": "IN",
"type": "NS",
"ttl": 3600,
"data": "ns-47.awsdns-05.com."
},
{
"name": "cnn.com.",
"class": "IN",
"type": "NS",
"ttl": 3600,
"data": "ns-576.awsdns-08.net."
}
],
"query_time": 29,
"server": "205.251.194.64#53(205.251.194.64)",
"when": "Tue Nov 12 07:13:03 PST 2019",
"rcvd": 212
}
]
dig -x 1.1.1.1 | jc --dig -p # or: jc -p dig -x 1.1.1.1
[
{
"id": 50324,
"opcode": "QUERY",
"status": "NOERROR",
"flags": [
"qr",
"rd",
"ra"
],
"query_num": 1,
"answer_num": 1,
"authority_num": 0,
"additional_num": 1,
"question": {
"name": "1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa.",
"class": "IN",
"type": "PTR"
},
"answer": [
{
"name": "1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa.",
"class": "IN",
"type": "PTR",
"ttl": 1634,
"data": "one.one.one.one."
}
],
"query_time": 36,
"server": "2600",
"when": "Tue Nov 12 07:13:49 PST 2019",
"rcvd": 78
}
]
dmidecode
dmidecode | jc --dmidecode -p # or: jc -p dmidecode
[
{
"handle": "0x0000",
"type": 0,
"bytes": 24,
"description": "BIOS Information",
"values": {
"vendor": "Phoenix Technologies LTD",
"version": "6.00",
"release_date": "04/13/2018",
"address": "0xEA490",
"runtime_size": "88944 bytes",
"rom_size": "64 kB",
"characteristics": [
"ISA is supported",
"PCI is supported",
"PC Card (PCMCIA) is supported",
"PNP is supported",
"APM is supported",
"BIOS is upgradeable",
"BIOS shadowing is allowed",
"ESCD support is available",
"Boot from CD is supported",
"Selectable boot is supported",
"EDD is supported",
"Print screen service is supported (int 5h)",
"8042 keyboard services are supported (int 9h)",
"Serial services are supported (int 14h)",
"Printer services are supported (int 17h)",
"CGA/mono video services are supported (int 10h)",
"ACPI is supported",
"Smart battery is supported",
"BIOS boot specification is supported",
"Function key-initiated network boot is supported",
"Targeted content distribution is supported"
],
"bios_revision": "4.6",
"firmware_revision": "0.0"
}
}
]
du
du /usr | jc --du -p # or: jc -p du /usr
[
{
"size": 104608,
"name": "/usr/bin"
},
{
"size": 56,
"name": "/usr/standalone/firmware/iBridge1_1Customer.bundle/Contents/_CodeSignature"
},
{
"size": 0,
"name": "/usr/standalone/firmware/iBridge1_1Customer.bundle/Contents/Resources/Firmware/usr/local/standalone"
},
{
"size": 0,
"name": "/usr/standalone/firmware/iBridge1_1Customer.bundle/Contents/Resources/Firmware/usr/local"
},
{
"size": 0,
"name": "/usr/standalone/firmware/iBridge1_1Customer.bundle/Contents/Resources/Firmware/usr"
},
{
"size": 1008,
"name": "/usr/standalone/firmware/iBridge1_1Customer.bundle/Contents/Resources/Firmware/dfu"
}
]
env
env | jc --env -p # or: jc -p env
[
{
"name": "XDG_SESSION_ID",
"value": "1"
},
{
"name": "HOSTNAME",
"value": "localhost.localdomain"
},
{
"name": "TERM",
"value": "vt220"
},
{
"name": "SHELL",
"value": "/bin/bash"
},
{
"name": "HISTSIZE",
"value": "1000"
}
]
file
file * | jc --file -p # or: jc -p file *
[
{
"filename": "Applications",
"type": "directory"
},
{
"filename": "another file with spaces",
"type": "empty"
},
{
"filename": "argstest.py",
"type": "Python script text executable, ASCII text"
},
{
"filename": "blkid-p.out",
"type": "ASCII text"
},
{
"filename": "blkid-pi.out",
"type": "ASCII text, with very long lines"
},
{
"filename": "cd_catalog.xml",
"type": "XML 1.0 document text, ASCII text, with CRLF line terminators"
},
{
"filename": "centosserial.sh",
"type": "Bourne-Again shell script text executable, UTF-8 Unicode text"
}
]
free
free | jc --free -p # or: jc -p free
[
{
"type": "Mem",
"total": 3861340,
"used": 220508,
"free": 3381972,
"shared": 11800,
"buff_cache": 258860,
"available": 3397784
},
{
"type": "Swap",
"total": 2097148,
"used": 0,
"free": 2097148
}
]
/etc/fstab file
cat /etc/fstab | jc --fstab -p
[
{
"fs_spec": "/dev/mapper/centos-root",
"fs_file": "/",
"fs_vfstype": "xfs",
"fs_mntops": "defaults",
"fs_freq": 0,
"fs_passno": 0
},
{
"fs_spec": "UUID=05d927bb-5875-49e3-ada1-7f46cb31c932",
"fs_file": "/boot",
"fs_vfstype": "xfs",
"fs_mntops": "defaults",
"fs_freq": 0,
"fs_passno": 0
},
{
"fs_spec": "/dev/mapper/centos-swap",
"fs_file": "swap",
"fs_vfstype": "swap",
"fs_mntops": "defaults",
"fs_freq": 0,
"fs_passno": 0
}
]
/etc/group file
cat /etc/group | jc --group -p
[
{
"group_name": "nobody",
"password": "*",
"gid": -2,
"members": []
},
{
"group_name": "nogroup",
"password": "*",
"gid": -1,
"members": []
},
{
"group_name": "wheel",
"password": "*",
"gid": 0,
"members": [
"root"
]
},
{
"group_name": "certusers",
"password": "*",
"gid": 29,
"members": [
"root",
"_jabber",
"_postfix",
"_cyrus",
"_calendar",
"_dovecot"
]
}
]
/etc/gshadow file
cat /etc/gshadow | jc --gshadow -p
[
{
"group_name": "root",
"password": "*",
"administrators": [],
"members": []
},
{
"group_name": "adm",
"password": "*",
"administrators": [],
"members": [
"syslog",
"joeuser"
]
}
]
history
history | jc --history -p
[
{
"line": 118,
"command": "sleep 100"
},
{
"line": 119,
"command": "ls /bin"
},
{
"line": 120,
"command": "echo \"hello\""
},
{
"line": 121,
"command": "docker images"
}
]
/etc/hosts file
cat /etc/hosts | jc --hosts -p
[
{
"ip": "127.0.0.1",
"hostname": [
"localhost"
]
},
{
"ip": "127.0.1.1",
"hostname": [
"root-ubuntu"
]
},
{
"ip": "::1",
"hostname": [
"ip6-localhost",
"ip6-loopback"
]
},
{
"ip": "fe00::0",
"hostname": [
"ip6-localnet"
]
},
{
"ip": "ff00::0",
"hostname": [
"ip6-mcastprefix"
]
},
{
"ip": "ff02::1",
"hostname": [
"ip6-allnodes"
]
},
{
"ip": "ff02::2",
"hostname": [
"ip6-allrouters"
]
}
]
id
id | jc --id -p # or: jc -p id
{
"uid": {
"id": 1000,
"name": "joeuser"
},
"gid": {
"id": 1000,
"name": "joeuser"
},
"groups": [
{
"id": 1000,
"name": "joeuser"
},
{
"id": 10,
"name": "wheel"
}
],
"context": {
"user": "unconfined_u",
"role": "unconfined_r",
"type": "unconfined_t",
"level": "s0-s0:c0.c1023"
}
}
ifconfig
ifconfig | jc --ifconfig -p # or: jc -p ifconfig
[
{
"name": "ens33",
"flags": 4163,
"state": [
"UP",
"BROADCAST",
"RUNNING",
"MULTICAST"
],
"mtu": 1500,
"ipv4_addr": "192.168.71.137",
"ipv4_mask": "255.255.255.0",
"ipv4_bcast": "192.168.71.255",
"ipv6_addr": "fe80::c1cb:715d:bc3e:b8a0",
"ipv6_mask": 64,
"ipv6_scope": "0x20",
"mac_addr": "00:0c:29:3b:58:0e",
"type": "Ethernet",
"rx_packets": 8061,
"rx_bytes": 1514413,
"rx_errors": 0,
"rx_dropped": 0,
"rx_overruns": 0,
"rx_frame": 0,
"tx_packets": 4502,
"tx_bytes": 866622,
"tx_errors": 0,
"tx_dropped": 0,
"tx_overruns": 0,
"tx_carrier": 0,
"tx_collisions": 0,
"metric": null
},
{
"name": "lo",
"flags": 73,
"state": [
"UP",
"LOOPBACK",
"RUNNING"
],
"mtu": 65536,
"ipv4_addr": "127.0.0.1",
"ipv4_mask": "255.0.0.0",
"ipv4_bcast": null,
"ipv6_addr": "::1",
"ipv6_mask": 128,
"ipv6_scope": "0x10",
"mac_addr": null,
"type": "Local Loopback",
"rx_packets": 73,
"rx_bytes": 6009,
"rx_errors": 0,
"rx_dropped": 0,
"rx_overruns": 0,
"rx_frame": 0,
"tx_packets": 73,
"tx_bytes": 6009,
"tx_errors": 0,
"tx_dropped": 0,
"tx_overruns": 0,
"tx_carrier": 0,
"tx_collisions": 0,
"metric": null
}
]
INI files
cat example.ini
[DEFAULT]
ServerAliveInterval = 45
Compression = yes
CompressionLevel = 9
ForwardX11 = yes
[bitbucket.org]
User = hg
[topsecret.server.com]
Port = 50022
ForwardX11 = no
cat example.ini | jc --ini -p
{
"bitbucket.org": {
"serveraliveinterval": "45",
"compression": "yes",
"compressionlevel": "9",
"forwardx11": "yes",
"user": "hg"
},
"topsecret.server.com": {
"serveraliveinterval": "45",
"compression": "yes",
"compressionlevel": "9",
"forwardx11": "no",
"port": "50022"
}
}
iptables
iptables --line-numbers -v -L -t nat | jc --iptables -p # or: jc -p iptables --line-numbers -v -L -t nat
[
{
"chain": "PREROUTING",
"rules": [
{
"num": 1,
"pkts": 2183,
"bytes": 186000,
"target": "PREROUTING_direct",
"prot": "all",
"opt": null,
"in": "any",
"out": "any",
"source": "anywhere",
"destination": "anywhere"
},
{
"num": 2,
"pkts": 2183,
"bytes": 186000,
"target": "PREROUTING_ZONES_SOURCE",
"prot": "all",
"opt": null,
"in": "any",
"out": "any",
"source": "anywhere",
"destination": "anywhere"
},
{
"num": 3,
"pkts": 2183,
"bytes": 186000,
"target": "PREROUTING_ZONES",
"prot": "all",
"opt": null,
"in": "any",
"out": "any",
"source": "anywhere",
"destination": "anywhere"
},
{
"num": 4,
"pkts": 0,
"bytes": 0,
"target": "DOCKER",
"prot": "all",
"opt": null,
"in": "any",
"out": "any",
"source": "anywhere",
"destination": "anywhere",
"options": "ADDRTYPE match dst-type LOCAL"
}
]
}
]
jobs
jobs -l | jc --jobs -p # or: jc -p jobs
[
{
"job_number": 1,
"pid": 5283,
"status": "Running",
"command": "sleep 10000 &"
},
{
"job_number": 2,
"pid": 5284,
"status": "Running",
"command": "sleep 10100 &"
},
{
"job_number": 3,
"pid": 5285,
"history": "previous",
"status": "Running",
"command": "sleep 10001 &"
},
{
"job_number": 4,
"pid": 5286,
"history": "current",
"status": "Running",
"command": "sleep 10112 &"
}
]
last and lastb
last | jc --last -p # or: jc -p last
[
{
"user": "joeuser",
"tty": "ttys002",
"hostname": null,
"login": "Thu Feb 27 14:31",
"logout": "still logged in"
},
{
"user": "joeuser",
"tty": "ttys003",
"hostname": null,
"login": "Thu Feb 27 10:38",
"logout": "10:38",
"duration": "00:00"
},
{
"user": "joeuser",
"tty": "ttys003",
"hostname": null,
"login": "Thu Feb 27 10:18",
"logout": "10:18",
"duration": "00:00"
}
]
ls
$ ls -l /usr/bin | jc --ls -p # or: jc -p ls -l /usr/bin
[
{
"filename": "apropos",
"link_to": "whatis",
"flags": "lrwxrwxrwx.",
"links": 1,
"owner": "root",
"group": "root",
"size": 6,
"date": "Aug 15 10:53"
},
{
"filename": "ar",
"flags": "-rwxr-xr-x.",
"links": 1,
"owner": "root",
"group": "root",
"size": 62744,
"date": "Aug 8 16:14"
},
{
"filename": "arch",
"flags": "-rwxr-xr-x.",
"links": 1,
"owner": "root",
"group": "root",
"size": 33080,
"date": "Aug 19 23:25"
}
]
lsblk
lsblk | jc --lsblk -p # or: jc -p lsblk
[
{
"name": "sda",
"maj_min": "8:0",
"rm": false,
"size": "20G",
"ro": false,
"type": "disk",
"mountpoint": null
},
{
"name": "sda1",
"maj_min": "8:1",
"rm": false,
"size": "1G",
"ro": false,
"type": "part",
"mountpoint": "/boot"
}
]
lsmod
lsmod | jc --lsmod -p # or: jc -p lsmod
[
{
"module": "nf_nat",
"size": 26583,
"used": 3,
"by": [
"nf_nat_ipv4",
"nf_nat_ipv6",
"nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4"
]
},
{
"module": "iptable_mangle",
"size": 12695,
"used": 1
},
{
"module": "iptable_security",
"size": 12705,
"used": 1
},
{
"module": "iptable_raw",
"size": 12678,
"used": 1
},
{
"module": "nf_conntrack",
"size": 139224,
"used": 7,
"by": [
"nf_nat",
"nf_nat_ipv4",
"nf_nat_ipv6",
"xt_conntrack",
"nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4",
"nf_conntrack_ipv4",
"nf_conntrack_ipv6"
]
}
]
lsof
lsof | jc --lsof -p # or: jc -p lsof
[
{
"command": "systemd",
"pid": 1,
"tid": null,
"user": "root",
"fd": "cwd",
"type": "DIR",
"device": "253,0",
"size_off": 224,
"node": 64,
"name": "/"
},
{
"command": "systemd",
"pid": 1,
"tid": null,
"user": "root",
"fd": "rtd",
"type": "DIR",
"device": "253,0",
"size_off": 224,
"node": 64,
"name": "/"
},
{
"command": "systemd",
"pid": 1,
"tid": null,
"user": "root",
"fd": "txt",
"type": "REG",
"device": "253,0",
"size_off": 1624520,
"node": 50360451,
"name": "/usr/lib/systemd/systemd"
}
]
mount
mount | jc --mount -p # or: jc -p mount
[
{
"filesystem": "sysfs",
"mount_point": "/sys",
"type": "sysfs",
"options": [
"rw",
"nosuid",
"nodev",
"noexec",
"relatime"
]
},
{
"filesystem": "proc",
"mount_point": "/proc",
"type": "proc",
"options": [
"rw",
"nosuid",
"nodev",
"noexec",
"relatime"
]
},
{
"filesystem": "udev",
"mount_point": "/dev",
"type": "devtmpfs",
"options": [
"rw",
"nosuid",
"relatime",
"size=977500k",
"nr_inodes=244375",
"mode=755"
]
}
]
netstat
netstat -apee | jc --netstat -p # or: jc -p netstat -apee
[
{
"proto": "tcp",
"recv_q": 0,
"send_q": 0,
"local_address": "localhost",
"foreign_address": "0.0.0.0",
"state": "LISTEN",
"user": "systemd-resolve",
"inode": 26958,
"program_name": "systemd-resolve",
"kind": "network",
"pid": 887,
"local_port": "domain",
"foreign_port": "*",
"transport_protocol": "tcp",
"network_protocol": "ipv4"
},
{
"proto": "tcp",
"recv_q": 0,
"send_q": 0,
"local_address": "0.0.0.0",
"foreign_address": "0.0.0.0",
"state": "LISTEN",
"user": "root",
"inode": 30499,
"program_name": "sshd",
"kind": "network",
"pid": 1186,
"local_port": "ssh",
"foreign_port": "*",
"transport_protocol": "tcp",
"network_protocol": "ipv4"
},
{
"proto": "tcp",
"recv_q": 0,
"send_q": 0,
"local_address": "localhost",
"foreign_address": "localhost",
"state": "ESTABLISHED",
"user": "root",
"inode": 46829,
"program_name": "sshd: root",
"kind": "network",
"pid": 2242,
"local_port": "ssh",
"foreign_port": "52186",
"transport_protocol": "tcp",
"network_protocol": "ipv4",
"foreign_port_num": 52186
},
{
"proto": "tcp",
"recv_q": 0,
"send_q": 0,
"local_address": "localhost",
"foreign_address": "localhost",
"state": "ESTABLISHED",
"user": "root",
"inode": 46828,
"program_name": "ssh",
"kind": "network",
"pid": 2241,
"local_port": "52186",
"foreign_port": "ssh",
"transport_protocol": "tcp",
"network_protocol": "ipv4",
"local_port_num": 52186
},
{
"proto": "tcp6",
"recv_q": 0,
"send_q": 0,
"local_address": "[::]",
"foreign_address": "[::]",
"state": "LISTEN",
"user": "root",
"inode": 30510,
"program_name": "sshd",
"kind": "network",
"pid": 1186,
"local_port": "ssh",
"foreign_port": "*",
"transport_protocol": "tcp",
"network_protocol": "ipv6"
},
{
"proto": "udp",
"recv_q": 0,
"send_q": 0,
"local_address": "localhost",
"foreign_address": "0.0.0.0",
"state": null,
"user": "systemd-resolve",
"inode": 26957,
"program_name": "systemd-resolve",
"kind": "network",
"pid": 887,
"local_port": "domain",
"foreign_port": "*",
"transport_protocol": "udp",
"network_protocol": "ipv4"
},
{
"proto": "raw6",
"recv_q": 0,
"send_q": 0,
"local_address": "[::]",
"foreign_address": "[::]",
"state": "7",
"user": "systemd-network",
"inode": 27001,
"program_name": "systemd-network",
"kind": "network",
"pid": 867,
"local_port": "ipv6-icmp",
"foreign_port": "*",
"transport_protocol": null,
"network_protocol": "ipv6"
},
{
"proto": "unix",
"refcnt": 2,
"flags": null,
"type": "DGRAM",
"state": null,
"inode": 33322,
"program_name": "systemd",
"path": "/run/user/1000/systemd/notify",
"kind": "socket",
"pid": 1607
},
{
"proto": "unix",
"refcnt": 2,
"flags": "ACC",
"type": "SEQPACKET",
"state": "LISTENING",
"inode": 20835,
"program_name": "init",
"path": "/run/udev/control",
"kind": "socket",
"pid": 1
}
]
netstat -r | jc --netstat -p # or: jc -p netstat -r
[
{
"destination": "default",
"gateway": "gateway",
"genmask": "0.0.0.0",
"route_flags": "UG",
"mss": 0,
"window": 0,
"irtt": 0,
"iface": "ens33",
"kind": "route",
"route_flags_pretty": [
"UP",
"GATEWAY"
]
},
{
"destination": "172.17.0.0",
"gateway": "0.0.0.0",
"genmask": "255.255.0.0",
"route_flags": "U",
"mss": 0,
"window": 0,
"irtt": 0,
"iface": "docker0",
"kind": "route",
"route_flags_pretty": [
"UP"
]
},
{
"destination": "192.168.71.0",
"gateway": "0.0.0.0",
"genmask": "255.255.255.0",
"route_flags": "U",
"mss": 0,
"window": 0,
"irtt": 0,
"iface": "ens33",
"kind": "route",
"route_flags_pretty": [
"UP"
]
}
]
netstat -i | jc --netstat -p # or: jc -p netstat -i
[
{
"iface": "ens33",
"mtu": 1500,
"rx_ok": 476,
"rx_err": 0,
"rx_drp": 0,
"rx_ovr": 0,
"tx_ok": 312,
"tx_err": 0,
"tx_drp": 0,
"tx_ovr": 0,
"flg": "BMRU",
"kind": "interface"
},
{
"iface": "lo",
"mtu": 65536,
"rx_ok": 0,
"rx_err": 0,
"rx_drp": 0,
"rx_ovr": 0,
"tx_ok": 0,
"tx_err": 0,
"tx_drp": 0,
"tx_ovr": 0,
"flg": "LRU",
"kind": "interface"
}
]
ntpq
ntpq -p | jc --ntpq -p # or: jc -p ntpq -p
[
{
"remote": "44.190.6.254",
"refid": "127.67.113.92",
"st": 2,
"t": "u",
"when": 1,
"poll": 64,
"reach": 1,
"delay": 23.399,
"offset": -2.805,
"jitter": 2.131,
"state": null
},
{
"remote": "mirror1.sjc02.s",
"refid": "216.218.254.202",
"st": 2,
"t": "u",
"when": 2,
"poll": 64,
"reach": 1,
"delay": 29.325,
"offset": 1.044,
"jitter": 4.069,
"state": null
}
]
/etc/passwd file
cat /etc/passwd | jc --passwd -p
[
{
"username": "nobody",
"password": "*",
"uid": -2,
"gid": -2,
"comment": "Unprivileged User",
"home": "/var/empty",
"shell": "/usr/bin/false"
},
{
"username": "root",
"password": "*",
"uid": 0,
"gid": 0,
"comment": "System Administrator",
"home": "/var/root",
"shell": "/bin/sh"
},
{
"username": "daemon",
"password": "*",
"uid": 1,
"gid": 1,
"comment": "System Services",
"home": "/var/root",
"shell": "/usr/bin/false"
}
]
pip list
pip list | jc --pip-list -p # or: jc -p pip list # or: jc -p pip3 list
[
{
"package": "ansible",
"version": "2.8.5"
},
{
"package": "antlr4-python3-runtime",
"version": "4.7.2"
},
{
"package": "asn1crypto",
"version": "0.24.0"
}
]
pip show
pip show wrapt wheel | jc --pip-show -p # or: jc -p pip show wrapt wheel # or: jc -p pip3 show wrapt wheel
[
{
"name": "wrapt",
"version": "1.11.2",
"summary": "Module for decorators, wrappers and monkey patching.",
"home_page": "https://github.com/GrahamDumpleton/wrapt",
"author": "Graham Dumpleton",
"author_email": "Graham.Dumpleton@gmail.com",
"license": "BSD",
"location": "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages",
"requires": null,
"required_by": "astroid"
},
{
"name": "wheel",
"version": "0.33.4",
"summary": "A built-package format for Python.",
"home_page": "https://github.com/pypa/wheel",
"author": "Daniel Holth",
"author_email": "dholth@fastmail.fm",
"license": "MIT",
"location": "/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages",
"requires": null,
"required_by": null
}
]
ps
ps -ef | jc --ps -p # or: jc -p ps -ef
[
{
"uid": "root",
"pid": 1,
"ppid": 0,
"c": 0,
"stime": "Nov01",
"tty": null,
"time": "00:00:11",
"cmd": "/usr/lib/systemd/systemd --switched-root --system --deserialize 22"
},
{
"uid": "root",
"pid": 2,
"ppid": 0,
"c": 0,
"stime": "Nov01",
"tty": null,
"time": "00:00:00",
"cmd": "[kthreadd]"
},
{
"uid": "root",
"pid": 4,
"ppid": 2,
"c": 0,
"stime": "Nov01",
"tty": null,
"time": "00:00:00",
"cmd": "[kworker/0:0H]"
}
]
ps axu | jc --ps -p # or: jc -p ps axu
[
{
"user": "root",
"pid": 1,
"cpu_percent": 0.0,
"mem_percent": 0.1,
"vsz": 128072,
"rss": 6784,
"tty": null,
"stat": "Ss",
"start": "Nov09",
"time": "0:08",
"command": "/usr/lib/systemd/systemd --switched-root --system --deserialize 22"
},
{
"user": "root",
"pid": 2,
"cpu_percent": 0.0,
"mem_percent": 0.0,
"vsz": 0,
"rss": 0,
"tty": null,
"stat": "S",
"start": "Nov09",
"time": "0:00",
"command": "[kthreadd]"
},
{
"user": "root",
"pid": 4,
"cpu_percent": 0.0,
"mem_percent": 0.0,
"vsz": 0,
"rss": 0,
"tty": null,
"stat": "S<",
"start": "Nov09",
"time": "0:00",
"command": "[kworker/0:0H]"
}
]
route
route -ee | jc --route -p # or: jc -p route -ee
[
{
"destination": "default",
"gateway": "_gateway",
"genmask": "0.0.0.0",
"flags": "UG",
"metric": 202,
"ref": 0,
"use": 0,
"iface": "ens33",
"mss": 0,
"window": 0,
"irtt": 0,
"flags_pretty": [
"UP",
"GATEWAY"
]
},
{
"destination": "192.168.71.0",
"gateway": "0.0.0.0",
"genmask": "255.255.255.0",
"flags": "U",
"metric": 202,
"ref": 0,
"use": 0,
"iface": "ens33",
"mss": 0,
"window": 0,
"irtt": 0,
"flags_pretty": [
"UP"
]
}
]
/etc/shadow file
cat /etc/shadow | jc --shadow -p
[
{
"username": "root",
"password": "*",
"last_changed": 18113,
"minimum": 0,
"maximum": 99999,
"warn": 7,
"inactive": null,
"expire": null
},
{
"username": "daemon",
"password": "*",
"last_changed": 18113,
"minimum": 0,
"maximum": 99999,
"warn": 7,
"inactive": null,
"expire": null
},
{
"username": "bin",
"password": "*",
"last_changed": 18113,
"minimum": 0,
"maximum": 99999,
"warn": 7,
"inactive": null,
"expire": null
}
]
ss
ss -a | jc --ss -p # or: jc -p ss -a
[
{
"netid": "nl",
"state": "UNCONN",
"recv_q": 0,
"send_q": 0,
"peer_address": "*",
"channel": "rtnl:kernel"
},
{
"netid": "nl",
"state": "UNCONN",
"recv_q": 0,
"send_q": 0,
"peer_address": "*",
"pid": 893,
"channel": "rtnl:systemd-resolve"
},
{
"netid": "p_raw",
"state": "UNCONN",
"recv_q": 0,
"send_q": 0,
"peer_address": "*",
"link_layer": "LLDP",
"interface": "ens33"
},
{
"netid": "u_dgr",
"state": "UNCONN",
"recv_q": 0,
"send_q": 0,
"local_port": "93066",
"peer_address": "*",
"peer_port": "0",
"path": "/run/user/1000/systemd/notify"
},
{
"netid": "u_seq",
"state": "LISTEN",
"recv_q": 0,
"send_q": 128,
"local_port": "20699",
"peer_address": "*",
"peer_port": "0",
"path": "/run/udev/control"
},
{
"netid": "icmp6",
"state": "UNCONN",
"recv_q": 0,
"send_q": 0,
"local_address": "*",
"local_port": "ipv6-icmp",
"peer_address": "*",
"peer_port": "*",
"interface": "ens33"
},
{
"netid": "udp",
"state": "UNCONN",
"recv_q": 0,
"send_q": 0,
"local_address": "127.0.0.53",
"local_port": "domain",
"peer_address": "0.0.0.0",
"peer_port": "*",
"interface": "lo"
},
{
"netid": "tcp",
"state": "LISTEN",
"recv_q": 0,
"send_q": 128,
"local_address": "127.0.0.53",
"local_port": "domain",
"peer_address": "0.0.0.0",
"peer_port": "*",
"interface": "lo"
},
{
"netid": "tcp",
"state": "LISTEN",
"recv_q": 0,
"send_q": 128,
"local_address": "0.0.0.0",
"local_port": "ssh",
"peer_address": "0.0.0.0",
"peer_port": "*"
},
{
"netid": "tcp",
"state": "LISTEN",
"recv_q": 0,
"send_q": 128,
"local_address": "[::]",
"local_port": "ssh",
"peer_address": "[::]",
"peer_port": "*"
},
{
"netid": "v_str",
"state": "ESTAB",
"recv_q": 0,
"send_q": 0,
"local_address": "999900439",
"local_port": "1023",
"peer_address": "0",
"peer_port": "976",
"local_port_num": 1023,
"peer_port_num": 976
}
]
stat
stat /bin/* | jc --stat -p # or: jc -p stat /bin/*
[
{
"file": "/bin/bash",
"size": 1113504,
"blocks": 2176,
"io_blocks": 4096,
"type": "regular file",
"device": "802h/2050d",
"inode": 131099,
"links": 1,
"access": "0755",
"flags": "-rwxr-xr-x",
"uid": 0,
"user": "root",
"gid": 0,
"group": "root",
"access_time": "2019-11-14 08:18:03.509681766 +0000",
"modify_time": "2019-06-06 22:28:15.000000000 +0000",
"change_time": "2019-08-12 17:21:29.521945390 +0000",
"birth_time": null
},
{
"file": "/bin/btrfs",
"size": 716464,
"blocks": 1400,
"io_blocks": 4096,
"type": "regular file",
"device": "802h/2050d",
"inode": 131100,
"links": 1,
"access": "0755",
"flags": "-rwxr-xr-x",
"uid": 0,
"user": "root",
"gid": 0,
"group": "root",
"access_time": "2019-11-14 08:18:28.990834276 +0000",
"modify_time": "2018-03-12 23:04:27.000000000 +0000",
"change_time": "2019-08-12 17:21:29.545944399 +0000",
"birth_time": null
}
]
sysctl
sysctl -a | jc --sysctl -p # or: jc -p sysctl -a
{
"user.cs_path": "/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin",
"user.bc_base_max": 99,
"user.bc_dim_max": 2048,
"user.bc_scale_max": 99,
"user.bc_string_max": 1000,
"user.coll_weights_max": 2,
"user.expr_nest_max": 32
}
systemctl
systemctl -a | jc --systemctl -p # or: jc -p systemctl -a
[
{
"unit": "proc-sys-fs-binfmt_misc.automount",
"load": "loaded",
"active": "active",
"sub": "waiting",
"description": "Arbitrary Executable File Formats File System Automount Point"
},
{
"unit": "dev-block-8:2.device",
"load": "loaded",
"active": "active",
"sub": "plugged",
"description": "LVM PV 3klkIj-w1qk-DkJi-0XBJ-y3o7-i2Ac-vHqWBM on /dev/sda2 2"
},
{
"unit": "dev-cdrom.device",
"load": "loaded",
"active": "active",
"sub": "plugged",
"description": "VMware_Virtual_IDE_CDROM_Drive"
}
]
systemctl list-jobs
systemctl list-jobs | jc --systemctl-lj -p # or: jc -p systemctl list-jobs
[
{
"job": 3543,
"unit": "nginxAfterGlusterfs.service",
"type": "start",
"state": "waiting"
},
{
"job": 3545,
"unit": "glusterReadyForLocalhostMount.service",
"type": "start",
"state": "running"
},
{
"job": 3506,
"unit": "nginx.service",
"type": "start",
"state": "waiting"
}
]
systemctl list-sockets
systemctl list-sockets | jc --systemctl-ls -p # or: jc -p systemctl list-sockets
[
{
"listen": "/dev/log",
"unit": "systemd-journald.socket",
"activates": "systemd-journald.service"
},
{
"listen": "/run/dbus/system_bus_socket",
"unit": "dbus.socket",
"activates": "dbus.service"
},
{
"listen": "/run/dmeventd-client",
"unit": "dm-event.socket",
"activates": "dm-event.service"
}
]
systemctl list-unit-files
systemctl list-unit-files | jc --systemctl-luf -p # or: jc -p systemctl list-unit-files
[
{
"unit_file": "proc-sys-fs-binfmt_misc.automount",
"state": "static"
},
{
"unit_file": "dev-hugepages.mount",
"state": "static"
},
{
"unit_file": "dev-mqueue.mount",
"state": "static"
}
]
timedatectl status
timedatectl | jc --timedatectl -p # or: jc -p timedatectl
{
"local_time": "Tue 2020-03-10 17:53:21 PDT",
"universal_time": "Wed 2020-03-11 00:53:21 UTC",
"rtc_time": "Wed 2020-03-11 00:53:21",
"time_zone": "America/Los_Angeles (PDT, -0700)",
"ntp_enabled": true,
"ntp_synchronized": true,
"rtc_in_local_tz": false,
"dst_active": true
}
uname -a
uname -a | jc --uname -p # or: jc -p uname -a
{
"kernel_name": "Linux",
"node_name": "user-ubuntu",
"kernel_release": "4.15.0-65-generic",
"operating_system": "GNU/Linux",
"hardware_platform": "x86_64",
"processor": "x86_64",
"machine": "x86_64",
"kernel_version": "#74-Ubuntu SMP Tue Sep 17 17:06:04 UTC 2019"
}
uptime
uptime | jc --uptime -p # or: jc -p uptime
{
"time": "11:30:44",
"uptime": "1 day, 21:17",
"users": 1,
"load_1m": 0.01,
"load_5m": 0.04,
"load_15m": 0.05
}
w
w | jc --w -p # or: jc -p w
[
{
"user": "root",
"tty": "tty1",
"from": null,
"login_at": "07:49",
"idle": "1:15m",
"jcpu": "0.00s",
"pcpu": "0.00s",
"what": "-bash"
},
{
"user": "root",
"tty": "ttyS0",
"from": null,
"login_at": "06:24",
"idle": "0.00s",
"jcpu": "0.43s",
"pcpu": "0.00s",
"what": "w"
},
{
"user": "root",
"tty": "pts/0",
"from": "192.168.71.1",
"login_at": "06:29",
"idle": "2:35m",
"jcpu": "0.00s",
"pcpu": "0.00s",
"what": "-bash"
}
]
who
who | jc --who -p # or: jc -p who
[
{
"user": "joeuser",
"tty": "ttyS0",
"time": "2020-03-02 02:52"
},
{
"user": "joeuser",
"tty": "pts/0",
"time": "2020-03-02 05:15",
"from": "192.168.71.1"
}
]
who -a | jc --who -p # or: jc -p who -a
[
{
"event": "reboot",
"time": "Feb 7 23:31",
"pid": 1
},
{
"user": "joeuser",
"writeable_tty": "-",
"tty": "console",
"time": "Feb 7 23:32",
"idle": "old",
"pid": 105
},
{
"user": "joeuser",
"writeable_tty": "+",
"tty": "ttys000",
"time": "Feb 13 16:44",
"idle": ".",
"pid": 51217,
"comment": "term=0 exit=0"
},
{
"user": "joeuser",
"writeable_tty": "?",
"tty": "ttys003",
"time": "Feb 28 08:59",
"idle": "01:36",
"pid": 41402
},
{
"user": "joeuser",
"writeable_tty": "+",
"tty": "ttys004",
"time": "Mar 1 16:35",
"idle": ".",
"pid": 15679,
"from": "192.168.1.5"
}
]
XML files
cat cd_catalog.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<CATALOG>
<CD>
<TITLE>Empire Burlesque</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Bob Dylan</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>USA</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>Columbia</COMPANY>
<PRICE>10.90</PRICE>
<YEAR>1985</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>Hide your heart</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Bonnie Tyler</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>UK</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>CBS Records</COMPANY>
<PRICE>9.90</PRICE>
<YEAR>1988</YEAR>
</CD>
...
cat cd_catalog.xml | jc --xml -p
{
"CATALOG": {
"CD": [
{
"TITLE": "Empire Burlesque",
"ARTIST": "Bob Dylan",
"COUNTRY": "USA",
"COMPANY": "Columbia",
"PRICE": "10.90",
"YEAR": "1985"
},
{
"TITLE": "Hide your heart",
"ARTIST": "Bonnie Tyler",
"COUNTRY": "UK",
"COMPANY": "CBS Records",
"PRICE": "9.90",
"YEAR": "1988"
}
]
}
}
YAML files
cat istio.yaml
apiVersion: "authentication.istio.io/v1alpha1"
kind: "Policy"
metadata:
name: "default"
namespace: "default"
spec:
peers:
- mtls: {}
---
apiVersion: "networking.istio.io/v1alpha3"
kind: "DestinationRule"
metadata:
name: "default"
namespace: "default"
spec:
host: "*.default.svc.cluster.local"
trafficPolicy:
tls:
mode: ISTIO_MUTUAL
cat istio.yaml | jc --yaml -p
[
{
"apiVersion": "authentication.istio.io/v1alpha1",
"kind": "Policy",
"metadata": {
"name": "default",
"namespace": "default"
},
"spec": {
"peers": [
{
"mtls": {}
}
]
}
},
{
"apiVersion": "networking.istio.io/v1alpha3",
"kind": "DestinationRule",
"metadata": {
"name": "default",
"namespace": "default"
},
"spec": {
"host": "*.default.svc.cluster.local",
"trafficPolicy": {
"tls": {
"mode": "ISTIO_MUTUAL"
}
}
}
}
]