doc: use asciidoctor instead of a2x

AsciiDoc development is continued under asciidoctor. See
https://github.com/asciidoc/asciidoc.

We do however fallback to a2x if asciidoctor is not present. This is to
ease migration, but at some point, it's likely that support for a2x will
be dropped.

Originally reported downstream:
https://github.com/Homebrew/linuxbrew-core/issues/19885

Closes #1544

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -19,8 +19,6 @@ jobs:
       TARGET_DIR: ./target
       # Emit backtraces on panics.
       RUST_BACKTRACE: 1
-      # Apparently needed to use a2x on macOS.
-      XML_CATALOG_FILES: /usr/local/etc/xml/catalog
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
     strategy:
       matrix:

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -75,8 +75,6 @@ jobs:
       RUST_BACKTRACE: 1
       # Build static releases with PCRE2.
       PCRE2_SYS_STATIC: 1
-      # Apparently needed to use a2x on macOS.
-      XML_CATALOG_FILES: /usr/local/etc/xml/catalog
     strategy:
       matrix:
         build: [linux, linux-arm, macos, win-msvc, win-gnu, win32-msvc]

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ Bug fixes:
   Note how to escape a `$` when using `--replace`.
 * [BUG #1537](https://github.com/BurntSushi/ripgrep/issues/1537):
   Fix match bug caused by inner literal optimization.
+* [BUG #1544](https://github.com/BurntSushi/ripgrep/issues/1544):
+  ripgrep now uses `asciidoctor` instead of `a2x` to generate its man page.
 * [BUG #1571](https://github.com/BurntSushi/ripgrep/issues/1571):
   Add note about configuration files in `--type-{add,clear}` docs.
 * [BUG #1573](https://github.com/BurntSushi/ripgrep/issues/1573):

FAQ.md

@@ -60,9 +60,10 @@ patch release out with a fix. However, no promises are made.
 Does ripgrep have a man page?
 </h3>
 
-Yes! Whenever ripgrep is compiled on a system with `asciidoc` present, then a
-man page is generated from ripgrep's argv parser. After compiling ripgrep, you
-can find the man page like so from the root of the repository:
+Yes! Whenever ripgrep is compiled on a system with `asciidoctor` or `asciidoc`
+present, then a man page is generated from ripgrep's argv parser. After
+compiling ripgrep, you can find the man page like so from the root of the
+repository:
 
 ```
 $ find ./target -name rg.1 -print0 | xargs -0 ls -t | head -n1

build.rs

@@ -65,6 +65,51 @@ fn git_revision_hash() -> Option<String> {
 }
 
 fn generate_man_page<P: AsRef<Path>>(outdir: P) -> io::Result<()> {
+    // If asciidoctor isn't installed, fallback to asciidoc.
+    if let Err(err) = process::Command::new("asciidoctor").output() {
+        eprintln!(
+            "Could not run 'asciidoctor' binary, falling back to 'a2x'."
+        );
+        eprintln!("Error from running 'asciidoctor': {}", err);
+        return legacy_generate_man_page::<P>(outdir);
+    }
+    // 1. Read asciidoctor template.
+    // 2. Interpolate template with auto-generated docs.
+    // 3. Save interpolation to disk.
+    // 4. Use asciidoctor to convert to man page.
+    let outdir = outdir.as_ref();
+    let cwd = env::current_dir()?;
+    let tpl_path = cwd.join("doc").join("rg.1.txt.tpl");
+    let txt_path = outdir.join("rg.1.txt");
+
+    let mut tpl = String::new();
+    File::open(&tpl_path)?.read_to_string(&mut tpl)?;
+    let options =
+        formatted_options()?.replace("&#123;", "{").replace("&#125;", "}");
+    tpl = tpl.replace("{OPTIONS}", &options);
+
+    let githash = git_revision_hash();
+    let githash = githash.as_ref().map(|x| &**x);
+    tpl = tpl.replace("{VERSION}", &app::long_version(githash, false));
+
+    File::create(&txt_path)?.write_all(tpl.as_bytes())?;
+    let result = process::Command::new("asciidoctor")
+        .arg("--doctype")
+        .arg("manpage")
+        .arg("--backend")
+        .arg("manpage")
+        .arg(&txt_path)
+        .spawn()?
+        .wait()?;
+    if !result.success() {
+        let msg =
+            format!("'asciidoctor' failed with exit code {:?}", result.code());
+        return Err(ioerr(msg));
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn legacy_generate_man_page<P: AsRef<Path>>(outdir: P) -> io::Result<()> {
     // If asciidoc isn't installed, then don't do anything.
     if let Err(err) = process::Command::new("a2x").output() {
         eprintln!("Could not run 'a2x' binary, skipping man page generation.");

ci/docker/README.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ via the [Cross](https://github.com/rust-embedded/cross) tool.
 The Cross tool actually provides its own Docker images, and all Docker images
 in this directory are derived from one of them. We provide our own in order
 to customize the environment. For example, we need to install some things like
-`asciidoc` in order to generate man pages. We also install compression tools
+`asciidoctor` in order to generate man pages. We also install compression tools
 like `xz` so that tests for the `-z/--search-zip` flag are run.
 
 If you make a change to a Docker image, then you can re-build it. `cd` into the

ci/macos-install-packages

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
-brew install asciidoc docbook-xsl
+brew install asciidoctor

ci/ubuntu-install-packages

@@ -2,5 +2,5 @@
 
 sudo apt-get update
 sudo apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
-  libxslt1-dev asciidoc docbook-xsl xsltproc libxml2-utils \
+  asciidoctor \
   zsh xz-utils liblz4-tool musl-tools