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dockerfiles/ocserv/README.md
2017-09-01 23:54:33 +08:00

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ocserv
======
![](https://badge.imagelayers.io/vimagick/ocserv:latest.svg)
[OpenConnect server][1] (ocserv) is an SSL VPN server. Its purpose is to be a
secure, small, fast and configurable VPN server.
## docker-compose.yml
```yaml
ocserv:
image: vimagick/ocserv
ports:
- "4443:443/tcp"
- "4443:443/udp"
environment:
- VPN_DOMAIN=vpn.easypi.pro
- VPN_NETWORK=10.20.30.0
- VPN_NETMASK=255.255.255.0
- LAN_NETWORK=192.168.0.0
- LAN_NETMASK=255.255.0.0
- VPN_USERNAME=username
- VPN_PASSWORD=password
cap_add:
- NET_ADMIN
restart: always
```
> - :warning: Please choose a strong password to protect VPN service.
> - These environment variables are used to generate config files/keys.
> - VPN accounts can be managed via [ocpasswd][2] command.
> - VPN status can be viewed via `occtl` command
> - You can edit the config file [/etc/ocserv/ocserv.conf][3], then restart service.
## up and running
```bash
$ docker-compose up -d
$ docker-compose exec ocserv sh
>>> cd /etc/ocserv/
>>> echo 'no-route = 1.2.3.4/32' >> /etc/ocserv/defaults/group.conf
>>> ocpasswd -c ocpasswd username
Enter password: ******
Re-enter password: ******
>>> exit
$ docker-compose restart
$ docker cp ocserv_ocserv_1:/etc/ocserv/certs/client.p12 .
$ docker cp ocserv_ocserv_1:/etc/ocserv/certs/server-cert.pem .
$ docker-compose logs -f
```
> You need to access your vpn server directly with `no-route`.
To remove the password protection of `client.p12`:
```bash
$ mv client.p12 client.p12.orig
$ openssl pkcs12 -in client.p12.orig -nodes -out tmp.pem
$ openssl pkcs12 -export -in tmp.pem -out client.p12 -passout pass:
$ rm tmp.pem
```
> :warning: Apple's Keychain Access will refuse to open it with no passphrase.
## mobile client
There are two auth types:
- :-1: passwd: type everytime
- :+1: certificate: import once
```
AnyConnect ->
Connection ->
Add New VPN Connection... ->
Advanced Preferences... ->
Certificate ->
Import ->
File System: client.p12
```
> :question: Android client show warning dialog: `Certificate is not yet valid.` ([WHY?][4])
## desktop client
[download](https://www.cellsystech.com/software/anyconnect/)
`client.p12` and `server-cert.pem` can be imported into keychain.
[1]: http://www.infradead.org/ocserv/
[2]: http://www.gnutls.org/manual/html_node/certtool-Invocation.html
[3]: http://www.infradead.org/ocserv/manual.html
[4]: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/security/vpn_client/anyconnect/anyconnect31/release/notes/anyconnect31rn.html