在你自己的服务器上设置 CouchDB

配置 CouchDB

设置 CouchDB 的最简单方法是使用 CouchDB docker image.

需要修改一些 local.ini 中的配置，以让它可以用于 Self-hosted LiveSync，如下：

[couchdb]
single_node=true
max_document_size = 50000000

[chttpd]
require_valid_user = true
max_http_request_size = 4294967296

[chttpd_auth]
require_valid_user = true
authentication_redirect = /_utils/session.html

[httpd]
WWW-Authenticate = Basic realm="couchdb"
enable_cors = true

[cors]
origins = app://obsidian.md,capacitor://localhost,http://localhost
credentials = true
headers = accept, authorization, content-type, origin, referer
methods = GET, PUT, POST, HEAD, DELETE
max_age = 3600

运行 CouchDB

Docker CLI

你可以通过指定 local.ini 配置运行 CouchDB:

$ docker run --rm -it -e COUCHDB_USER=admin -e COUCHDB_PASSWORD=password -v /path/to/local.ini:/opt/couchdb/etc/local.ini -p 5984:5984 couchdb

记得将上述命令中的 local.ini 挂载路径替换成实际的存放路径

后台运行:

$ docker run -d --restart always -e COUCHDB_USER=admin -e COUCHDB_PASSWORD=password -v /path/to/local.ini:/opt/couchdb/etc/local.ini -p 5984:5984 couchdb

记得将上述命令中的 local.ini 挂载路径替换成实际的存放路径

Docker Compose

创建一个文件夹, 将你的 local.ini 放在文件夹内, 然后在文件夹内创建 docker-compose.yml. 请确保对 local.ini 有读写权限并且确保在容器运行后能创建 data 文件夹. 文件夹结构大概如下:

obsidian-livesync
├── docker-compose.yml
└── local.ini

可以参照以下内容编辑 docker-compose.yml:

version: "2.1"
services:
  couchdb:
    image: couchdb
    container_name: obsidian-livesync
    user: 1000:1000
    environment:
      - COUCHDB_USER=admin
      - COUCHDB_PASSWORD=password
    volumes:
      - ./data:/opt/couchdb/data
      - ./local.ini:/opt/couchdb/etc/local.ini
    ports:
      - 5984:5984
    restart: unless-stopped

最后, 创建并启动容器:

# -d will launch detached so the container runs in background
docker-compose up -d

创建数据库

CouchDB 部署成功后, 需要手动创建一个数据库, 方便插件连接并同步.

访问 http://localhost:5984/_utils, 输入帐号密码后进入管理页面
点击 Create Database, 然后根据个人喜好创建数据库

从移动设备访问

如果你想要从移动设备访问 Self-hosted LiveSync，你需要一个合法的 SSL 证书。

移动设备测试

测试时，localhost.run 这一类的反向隧道服务很实用。（非必须，只是用于终端设备不方便 ssh 的时候的备选方案）

$ ssh -R 80:localhost:5984 nokey@localhost.run
Warning: Permanently added the RSA host key for IP address '35.171.254.69' to the list of known hosts.

===============================================================================
Welcome to localhost.run!

Follow your favourite reverse tunnel at [https://twitter.com/localhost_run].

**You need a SSH key to access this service.**
If you get a permission denied follow Gitlab's most excellent howto:
https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/ssh/
*Only rsa and ed25519 keys are supported*

To set up and manage custom domains go to https://admin.localhost.run/

More details on custom domains (and how to enable subdomains of your custom
domain) at https://localhost.run/docs/custom-domains

To explore using localhost.run visit the documentation site:
https://localhost.run/docs/

===============================================================================


** your connection id is xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, please mention it if you send me a message about an issue. **

xxxxxxxx.localhost.run tunneled with tls termination, https://xxxxxxxx.localhost.run
Connection to localhost.run closed by remote host.
Connection to localhost.run closed.

https://xxxxxxxx.localhost.run 即为临时服务器地址。

设置你的域名

设置一个指向你服务器的 A 记录，并根据需要设置反向代理。

Note: 不推荐将 CouchDB 挂载到根目录
可以使用 Caddy 很方便的给服务器加上 SSL 功能

提供了 docker-compose.yml 和 ini 文件可以同时启动 Caddy 和 CouchDB。

注意检查服务器日志，当心恶意访问。

5.1 KiB Raw Blame History