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avformat/avformat: Update av_read_frame() documentation
This commit updates the documentation of av_read_frame() to match its actual behaviour in several ways: 1. On success, av_read_frame() always returns refcounted packets. 2. It can handle uninitialized packets. 3. On error, it always returns blank packets. This will allow callers to not initialize or unref unnecessarily. Signed-off-by: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@gmail.com>
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@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ libavutil: 2017-10-21
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API changes, most recent first:
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2020-03-29 - xxxxxxxxxx - lavf 58.42.100 - avformat.h
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av_read_frame() now guarantees to handle uninitialized input packets
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and to return refcounted packets on success.
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2020-03-27 - xxxxxxxxxx - lavc 58.77.100 - avcodec.h
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av_packet_ref() now guarantees to return the destination packet
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in a blank state on error.
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@ -170,14 +170,9 @@
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* information will be in AVStream.time_base units, i.e. it has to be
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* multiplied by the timebase to convert them to seconds.
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*
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* If AVPacket.buf is set on the returned packet, then the packet is
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* allocated dynamically and the user may keep it indefinitely.
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* Otherwise, if AVPacket.buf is NULL, the packet data is backed by a
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* static storage somewhere inside the demuxer and the packet is only valid
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* until the next av_read_frame() call or closing the file. If the caller
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* requires a longer lifetime, av_packet_make_refcounted() will ensure that
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* the data is reference counted, copying the data if necessary.
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* In both cases, the packet must be freed with av_packet_unref() when it is no
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* A packet returned by av_read_frame() is always reference-counted,
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* i.e. AVPacket.buf is set and the user may keep it indefinitely.
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* The packet must be freed with av_packet_unref() when it is no
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* longer needed.
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*
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* @section lavf_decoding_seek Seeking
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@ -2396,13 +2391,12 @@ int av_find_best_stream(AVFormatContext *ic,
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* omit invalid data between valid frames so as to give the decoder the maximum
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* information possible for decoding.
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*
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* If pkt->buf is NULL, then the packet is valid until the next
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* av_read_frame() or until avformat_close_input(). Otherwise the packet
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* is valid indefinitely. In both cases the packet must be freed with
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* av_packet_unref when it is no longer needed. For video, the packet contains
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* exactly one frame. For audio, it contains an integer number of frames if each
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* frame has a known fixed size (e.g. PCM or ADPCM data). If the audio frames
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* have a variable size (e.g. MPEG audio), then it contains one frame.
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* On success, the returned packet is reference-counted (pkt->buf is set) and
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* valid indefinitely. The packet must be freed with av_packet_unref() when
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* it is no longer needed. For video, the packet contains exactly one frame.
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* For audio, it contains an integer number of frames if each frame has
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* a known fixed size (e.g. PCM or ADPCM data). If the audio frames have
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* a variable size (e.g. MPEG audio), then it contains one frame.
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*
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* pkt->pts, pkt->dts and pkt->duration are always set to correct
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* values in AVStream.time_base units (and guessed if the format cannot
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@ -2410,7 +2404,11 @@ int av_find_best_stream(AVFormatContext *ic,
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* has B-frames, so it is better to rely on pkt->dts if you do not
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* decompress the payload.
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*
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* @return 0 if OK, < 0 on error or end of file
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* @return 0 if OK, < 0 on error or end of file. On error, pkt will be blank
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* (as if it came from av_packet_alloc()).
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*
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* @note pkt will be initialized, so it may be uninitialized, but it must not
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* contain data that needs to be freed.
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*/
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int av_read_frame(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt);
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